Novel silk swaying machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn swaying machines, and provides a novel yarn swaying machine which comprises a stand. The main body bracket is arranged on the stand in a reciprocating sliding manner; the blanking hopper is arranged on the main body support in a swinging mode in the Y-axis direction, and after the main body support moves, the main body support drives the blanking hopper to move in the X-axis direction; the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the stand, located below the discharging hopper and communicated with the discharging hopper, and the collecting box is used for collecting the tows discharged by the discharging hopper. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the yarn placement action of the yarn swinging machine is more complete, and more yarn can be stacked in a limited groove as much as possible are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire spinning machine technology, specifically, to a novel wire spinning machine. Background Technology

[0002] The yarn laying machine is a common piece of equipment in polyester fiber production lines, responsible for stacking yarn bundles in a take-up trough. The stacking performance of the yarn laying machine directly affects the total amount of yarn bundles that can be accommodated in the take-up trough. A major challenge is to make the yarn laying action of the yarn laying machine more complete, stacking as many yarn bundles as possible within the limited trough space. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention proposes a novel wire-laying machine that solves the problem in related technologies of how to make the wire-laying action of the wire-laying machine more complete and how to stack as much wire as possible within a limited slot.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A new type of oscillating wire machine includes:

[0006] stand; stand

[0007] The main support frame is reciprocally slidably mounted on the frame platform;

[0008] The hopper is oscillatingly mounted on the main support along the Y-axis. After the main support moves, the main support drives the hopper to move along the X-axis.

[0009] A collection box is provided at the bottom of the frame and is located below the hopper. The collection box is connected to the hopper and is used to collect the filament bundles that are dropped down by the hopper.

[0010] Preferred options also include:

[0011] The cylinder is mounted on the main support.

[0012] A guide sleeve is provided on the main support, and the guide sleeve is located on both sides of the cylinder;

[0013] The guide rod is slidably disposed within the guide sleeve;

[0014] A counterweight, the top surface of which is disposed at the end of the guide rod and the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0015] Preferred options also include:

[0016] The first motor is mounted on the main support frame;

[0017] A cam is disposed on the output end of the first motor;

[0018] A mounting base is disposed on the main support, and a circular shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting base;

[0019] The first swing arm has one end eccentrically rotatably mounted on the cam, and the other end mounted on one end of the round shaft;

[0020] The second swing arm is rotatably mounted on the other end of the circular shaft;

[0021] The third swing arm has one end mounted on the other end of the second swing arm, and the other end mounted on the side wall of the hopper.

[0022] Preferred options also include:

[0023] A track is provided on the platform, and the main support is slidably mounted on the track;

[0024] The second motor is mounted on the frame.

[0025] Synchronous pulley seat, mounted on the frame;

[0026] A timing belt is wound around the output end of the second motor and the timing pulley seat;

[0027] A toothed plate is disposed on the synchronous belt, with one end of the toothed plate disposed on the outer wall of the main support.

[0028] Preferred options also include:

[0029] The anti-collision blocks are a plurality of each, and the plurality of anti-collision blocks are symmetrically arranged on the frame platform, and the anti-collision blocks are located at both ends of the main support.

[0030] The proximity switch is provided in several parts, with one proximity switch provided at the end of each of the anti-collision blocks. The proximity switch is directly opposite the end side wall of the main body bracket. The proximity switch is electrically connected to the second motor. After the main body bracket contacts the proximity switch, the second motor stops running.

[0031] Preferred options also include:

[0032] A rotating base is disposed on the ground outside the platform;

[0033] The conveyor frame is hinged at one end to the rotary base and slidably attached to the frame platform at the other end.

[0034] A conveyor belt is wound around the connecting conveyor frame, and the conveyor belt is used to convey filament bundles into the hopper.

[0035] Preferred options also include:

[0036] A tensioning element is disposed on the conveyor frame, and the conveyor belt is wound around the tensioning element. The tensioning element is used to tension the conveyor belt.

[0037] Preferred options also include:

[0038] The follower roller is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame, and the conveyor belt abuts against the follower roller. The follower roller is arranged in a form that is convex in the middle and low on both sides.

[0039] Preferably, the conveyor frame is hollow inside and further includes:

[0040] An air duct is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame and is connected to the interior of the conveyor frame. The air duct is used to ventilate and cool the interior of the conveyor frame.

[0041] Preferred options also include:

[0042] A guide cylinder is disposed below the discharge hopper, the guide cylinder is connected to the discharge hopper, the guide cylinder is inverted cone shape, and the guide cylinder extends to the top surface of the collection box.

[0043] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0044] In this invention, during equipment operation, the main support slides on a track on the platform, driving the hopper to move in the X-axis direction. Simultaneously, the hopper itself can swing along the Y-axis on the main support, thus achieving staggered stacking of the filaments within the collection box. This allows the filament handling machine to move flexibly in the X and Y axes, effectively improving the stacking efficiency and space utilization of the filaments within the collection box, and contributing to an increase in the total amount of filaments collected. To a certain extent, adjusting the distance between the hopper's X and Y axes according to the collection box opening can maximize the capacity for holding the filaments. Attached Figure Description

[0045] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oscillating wire machine of this utility model;

[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main support frame and the hopper structure of this utility model;

[0048] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor frame structure of this utility model;

[0049] Figure 4 This is the front view of the conveyor frame of this utility model.

[0050] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Main support, 3. Feed hopper, 4. Collection box, 5. Cylinder, 6. Guide sleeve, 7. Guide rod, 8. Counterweight, 9. First motor, 10. Cam, 11. First swing arm, 12. Mounting base, 13. Second swing arm, 14. Third swing arm, 15. Guide cylinder, 16. Track, 17. Anti-collision block, 18. Proximity switch, 19. Second motor, 20. Synchronous belt, 21. Synchronous pulley seat, 22. Toothed plate, 23. Conveyor frame, 24. Rotary base, 25. Air duct, 26. Tensioner, 27. Follower roller, 28. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0052] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0053] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0054] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0055] Reference Figures 1-4As an embodiment of this utility model, a novel filament feeding machine is proposed, including a frame 1; a main support 2 is reciprocally slidably disposed on the frame 1; a discharge hopper 3 is oscillatingly disposed on the main support 2 along the Y-axis direction, and after the main support 2 moves, the main support 2 drives the discharge hopper 3 to move along the X-axis direction; a collection box is disposed at the bottom of the frame 1 and is located below the discharge hopper 3, the collection box is connected to the discharge hopper 3, and the collection box is used to collect the filament bundles discharged through the discharge hopper 3.

[0056] In the above scheme, the main body of the wire-swinging machine consists of a ladder, columns, a frame 1, and railings. The footplates of the wire-swinging machine have a flange of more than 5mm to prevent screws from slipping. The main support 2 achieves reciprocating sliding via a track 16 set on the frame 1, and the internal rectangular tubes of the main support 2 are firmly welded together. The feed hopper 3 is mounted on the main support 2 via a mounting base 12 and a bearing with a seat, and can swing along the Y-axis direction, and can move along the X-axis direction when the main support 2 moves. The collection box is located at the bottom of the frame 1, below the feed hopper 3, and is connected to it.

[0057] Working process: During equipment operation, the main support 2 slides on the track 16 on the platform 1, driving the feed hopper 3 to move in the X-axis direction. Simultaneously, the feed hopper 3 can swing along the Y-axis on the main support 2, thus achieving staggered stacking of the filaments within the collection box. This allows the filament handling machine to move flexibly in the X and Y axes, effectively improving the stacking efficiency and space utilization of the filaments within the collection box, and contributing to an increase in the total amount of filaments collected. To a certain extent, adjusting the distance between the feed hopper 3 along the X and Y axes according to the opening of the collection box can maximize the capacity for holding the filaments.

[0058] Furthermore, it also includes a cylinder 5, which is mounted on the main support 2; a guide sleeve 6 is mounted on the main support 2 and is located on both sides of the cylinder 5; a guide rod 7 is slidably mounted inside the guide sleeve 6; and the top surface of the counterweight 8 is mounted on the guide rod 7 and the piston rod end of the cylinder 5.

[0059] In the above scheme, the cylinder 5 is mounted on the main support 2, and guide sleeves 6 are provided on both sides of it. The guide rod 7 slides in the guide sleeve 6, and the top surface of the counterweight 8 is connected to the guide rod 7 and the piston rod end of the cylinder 5.

[0060] Working process: When the main support 2 moves to one side of the platform 1, the filament bundles on the other side of the collection box are laid out. At this time, one of the counterweights 8 is located above one side of the collection box. The cylinder 5 can drive the counterweight 8 to repeatedly flatten and compact the laid filament bundles. The guide rods 7 and guide sleeves 6 on both sides of the cylinder 5 ensure that the stroke of the counterweight 8 is stable and does not deviate, thus improving the compaction effect. Compaction allows more space to be left for the collection box.

[0061] Furthermore, it also includes a first motor 9, which is mounted on the main support 2; a cam 10 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 9; a mounting base 12 is mounted on the main support 2, and a round shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 12; one end of the first swing arm 11 is eccentrically rotatably mounted on the cam 10, and the other end is mounted on one end of the round shaft; one end of the second swing arm 13 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the round shaft; one end of the third swing arm 14 is mounted on the other end of the second swing arm 13, and the other end of the third swing arm 14 is mounted on the side wall of the discharge hopper 3.

[0062] In the above scheme, the first motor 9 is started, which drives the cam 10 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 10 causes the first swing arm 11 to reciprocate. This, in turn, drives the feed hopper 3 to reciprocate longitudinally along the Y-axis through the transmission of the second swing arm 13 and the third swing arm 14, thereby realizing the laying action of the filament bundle in the Y-axis direction. Through the combined structure of the first motor 9, the cam 10, and the swing arms, the rotational motion of the motor is effectively converted into the precise reciprocating swing motion of the feed hopper 3, ensuring the regularity and stability of the filament bundle laying in the Y-axis direction and improving the filament laying quality.

[0063] Furthermore, it also includes a track 16, which is set on the platform 1, and the main support 2 is slidably set on the track 16; a second motor 19 is set on the platform 1; a synchronous pulley seat 21 is set on the platform 1; a synchronous belt 20 is wound around the output end of the second motor 19 and the synchronous pulley seat 21; a toothed plate 22 is set on the synchronous belt 20, and one end of the toothed plate 22 is set on the outer wall of the main support 2.

[0064] In the above scheme, a track 16 is set on the frame 1 for the main support 2 to slide. The second motor 19 is installed on the frame 1, and the synchronous pulley seat 21 is also installed on the frame 1. The synchronous belt 20 is wound around the motor output end and the synchronous pulley seat 21. The toothed plate 22 is fixed on the synchronous belt 20 and one end is connected to the outer wall of the main support 2.

[0065] Working process: After the second motor 19 starts, its output end drives the synchronous belt 20 to rotate. The synchronous belt 20 pulls the main support 2 to make lateral reciprocating motion on the track 16 on the platform 1 through the toothed plate 22, thereby realizing the displacement of the discharge hopper 3 in the X-axis direction. This transmission structure is simple and reliable in design, and can accurately realize the motion control of the main support 2 and the discharge hopper 3 in the X-axis direction, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the equipment in the X-axis direction, and helping to improve the uniformity of the fiber stacking.

[0066] Furthermore, it also includes several anti-collision blocks 17, which are symmetrically arranged on the frame 1 and located at both ends of the main support 2; and several proximity switches 18, with one proximity switch 18 provided at the end of each anti-collision block 17. The proximity switch 18 is directly opposite the end side wall of the main support 2 and is electrically connected to the second motor 19. After the main support 2 contacts the proximity switch 18, the second motor 19 stops running.

[0067] In the above scheme, multiple anti-collision blocks 17 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the main support 2 on the platform 1. Each anti-collision block 17 has a proximity switch 18 installed at its end. The proximity switch 18 is directly opposite the side wall of the end of the main support 2 and is electrically connected to the second motor 19.

[0068] Working process: During the lateral movement of the main support 2, if an abnormal situation occurs causing the main support 2 to approach or contact the anti-collision block 17, the proximity switch 18 will immediately detect it and send a signal to the second motor 19, causing the second motor 19 to stop running. The anti-collision mechanism composed of the anti-collision block 17 and the proximity switch 18 can effectively prevent collision accidents of the main support 2 during movement, protect the equipment from damage, improve the safety and reliability of the equipment, and reduce equipment failure and maintenance costs.

[0069] Furthermore, it also includes a rotary base 24, which is set on the ground outside the frame 1; one end of the conveyor frame 23 is hinged to the rotary base 24, and the other end is slidably connected to the frame 1; the conveyor belt 28 is wound around the connecting conveyor frame 23, and the conveyor belt 28 is used to convey the filament bundle into the hopper 3.

[0070] In the above scheme, the rotary base 24 is installed on the ground outside the platform 1, one end of the conveyor frame 23 is hinged to the rotary base 24, and the other end is slidably connected to the platform 1, and the conveyor belt 28 is wound around the conveyor frame 23.

[0071] Working process: During equipment operation, the conveyor frame 23 can swing at a certain angle through the hinge structure of the rotating base 24. At the same time, its sliding overlap structure with the frame 1 ensures the stability of the relative position. The conveyor belt 28 runs on the conveyor frame 23, conveying the filament bundle into the discharge hopper 3. The design of the rotating base 24 and the sliding overlap allows the conveyor frame 23 to flexibly adapt to different working positions and filament bundle conveying angle requirements, ensuring that the filament bundle can be accurately conveyed into the discharge hopper 3, improving the adaptability of the equipment and the accuracy of filament bundle conveying.

[0072] Furthermore, it also includes a tensioner 26, which is disposed on the conveyor frame 23, and the conveyor belt 28 is wound around the tensioner 26. The tensioner 26 is used to tension the conveyor belt 28.

[0073] In the above scheme, when the conveyor belt 28 requires tension, the cylinder 5 pushes the bracket to move the follower roller 27 to the upper right, extending the path of the conveyor belt 28 to complete the tensioning function. Retainers are installed on both sides of the conveyor frame 23 via screws, threaded limit blocks, and baffles. The retainers are connected to the conveyor frame 23 through elongated slots and bolts, and the baffles are welded to designated positions on the conveyor frame 23. When tensioning is required, adjusting the bolts causes the bottom of the bolts to press against the baffles and move to the lower right, thus extending the path of the conveyor belt 28 to complete the function.

[0074] Working process: When the conveyor belt 28 becomes slack and needs tensioning, for the tensioning component 26 driven by cylinder 5, cylinder 5 pushes the bracket to move the follower roller 27 to the upper right, extending the path of the conveyor belt 28; for the bottom tensioning mechanism, the bottom of the bolt is adjusted by pressing against the baffle and moving to the lower right to extend the path of the conveyor belt 28, thereby achieving the tensioning function. The setting of the tensioning component 26 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual situation of the conveyor belt 28 to ensure that the conveyor belt 28 always maintains appropriate tension, effectively preventing the conveyor belt 28 from slipping or running off-center, ensuring the stability and continuity of the filament conveying, and improving the operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0075] Furthermore, it also includes a follower roller 27, which is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame 23. The conveyor belt 28 abuts against the follower roller 27, and the follower roller 27 is arranged in a form that is convex in the middle and low on both sides.

[0076] In the above scheme, multiple follower rollers 27 are rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame 23, and the conveyor belt 28 abuts against the follower rollers 27. Some of the follower rollers 27 are equipped with corresponding sliding support frames and retainers, and one follower roller 27 with a central convex shape and low sides is mounted on the conveyor belt 28 by a bracket.

[0077] Working process: During the operation of the conveyor belt 28, the follower rollers 27 rotate along with the movement of the conveyor belt 28. The follower rollers 27 with a convex center and low sides utilize their special shape to maintain the centerline of the conveyor belt 28 and prevent it from deviating. Other follower rollers 27, along with related supports and cages, provide auxiliary support and stabilize the operation of the conveyor belt 28. The design of the follower rollers 27, especially the application of the low-profile follower rollers 27 with a convex center, effectively ensures the stability and straightness of the conveyor belt 28 during operation, ensuring that the filament bundle can be accurately conveyed along the predetermined path into the discharge hopper 3, thereby improving the conveying accuracy and reliability of the equipment.

[0078] Furthermore, the conveyor frame 23 is hollow inside and also includes an air duct 25, which is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame 23. The air duct 25 is connected to the interior of the conveyor frame 23 and is used to ventilate and cool the interior of the conveyor frame 23.

[0079] In the above scheme, the conveyor frame 23 is designed with a hollow structure inside, and the air duct 25 is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame 23 and communicates with the interior.

[0080] Working process: During equipment operation, the air source in the workshop ventilates the interior of the conveyor frame 23 through the air duct 25. The airflow moves within the conveyor frame 23, carrying away the heat generated by the filaments during conveying, thus cooling the filaments. The ventilation and cooling function of the air duct 25 effectively controls the temperature of the filaments during conveying, preventing the filaments from being affected by excessively high temperatures, ensuring stable filament quality during production, and improving product quality.

[0081] Furthermore, it also includes a guide cylinder 15, which is located below the discharge hopper 3. The guide cylinder 15 is connected to the discharge hopper 3, and the guide cylinder 15 is inverted cone shape, extending to the top surface of the collection box.

[0082] In the above scheme, an inverted cone-shaped guide cylinder 15 is installed below the discharge hopper 3, and the guide cylinder 15 is connected to the discharge hopper 3.

[0083] Working process: When the filament bundle falls from the hopper 3, it is guided by the guide cylinder 15 and falls smoothly into the collection box. The inverted conical design of the guide cylinder 15 makes the filament bundle more concentrated and orderly during the falling process, avoiding the filament bundle from scattering or piling unevenly, thus improving the efficiency and quality of filament bundle collection and facilitating subsequent sorting and processing.

[0084] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel oscillating wire machine, characterized in that, include: stand(1); The main support (2) is reciprocally slidably mounted on the platform (1) along the X-axis direction; The hopper (3) is oscillating on the main support (2) along the Y-axis. After the main support (2) moves, the main support (2) drives the hopper (3) to move along the X-axis. A collection box (4) is set at the bottom of the frame (1) and the collection box (4) is located below the drop hopper (3). The collection box (4) is connected to the drop hopper (3) and is used to collect the filament bundles dropped by the drop hopper (3).

2. The novel oscillating wire machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Cylinder (5) is mounted on the main support (2); Guide sleeve (6) is provided on the main support (2), and the guide sleeve (6) is located on both sides of the cylinder (5); The guide rod (7) is slidably disposed within the guide sleeve (6); A counterweight (8) is located on the top surface of the guide rod (7) and the piston rod end of the cylinder (5).

3. The novel oscillating wire machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first motor (9) is mounted on the main support (2); A cam (10) is disposed on the output end of the first motor (9); Mounting base (12) is disposed on the main support (2), and a round shaft is rotatably disposed on the mounting base (12); The first swing arm (11) is eccentrically mounted on the cam (10) at one end and mounted on one end of the round shaft at the other end; The second swing arm (13) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the circular shaft; The third swing arm (14) is located at one end on the other end of the second swing arm (13), and the other end of the third swing arm (14) is located on the side wall of the hopper (3).

4. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The track (16) is set on the platform (1), and the main support (2) is slidably set on the track (16); The second motor (19) is mounted on the frame (1); Synchronous wheel seat (21) is mounted on the frame (1); A synchronous belt (20) is wound around the output end of the second motor (19) and the synchronous pulley seat (21); A toothed plate (22) is disposed on the synchronous belt (20), and one end of the toothed plate (22) is disposed on the outer wall of the main support (2).

5. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: There are several anti-collision blocks (17), and the several anti-collision blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged on the frame (1), and the anti-collision blocks (17) are located at both ends of the main support (2); There are several proximity switches (18), and each of the anti-collision blocks (17) is provided with a proximity switch (18) at its end. The proximity switch (18) is facing the side wall of the end of the main body bracket (2). The proximity switch (18) is electrically connected to the second motor (19). After the main body bracket (2) contacts the proximity switch (18), the second motor (19) stops running.

6. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A rotating base (24) is set on the ground outside the platform (1); The conveyor frame (23) is hinged at one end to the rotary base (24) and slidably attached to the frame platform (1) at the other end; A conveyor belt (28) is wound around the connecting conveyor frame (23) and is used to convey filament bundles into the hopper (3).

7. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: Tensioner (26) is disposed on the conveyor frame (23), and the conveyor belt (28) is wound around the tensioner (26). The tensioner (26) is used to tension the conveyor belt (28).

8. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The follower roller (27) is rotatably mounted on the conveyor frame (23), and the conveyor belt (28) abuts against the follower roller (27). The follower roller (27) is arranged in a form with a convex center and low sides.

9. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The conveyor frame (23) is hollow inside and also includes: The air duct (25) is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame (23). The air duct (25) is connected to the inside of the conveyor frame (23) and is used to ventilate and cool the inside of the conveyor frame (23).

10. A novel wire-spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A guide cylinder (15) is located below the discharge hopper (3). The guide cylinder (15) is connected to the discharge hopper (3). The guide cylinder (15) is inverted cone shape and extends to the top surface of the collection box (4).

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