Mountain greening slope protection planting matrix injection machine
By designing a mountain greening and slope protection planting substrate spraying machine that includes a mixing and switching mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient nozzle replacement of existing equipment have been solved, realizing continuous spraying and automatic nozzle switching, thus improving the efficiency and convenience of mountain slope protection and greening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520061450.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing vegetation substrate spraying machines are inefficient in mountain slope greening and the nozzles are inconvenient to replace, making it impossible to achieve continuous spraying and automatic switching.
A mountain greening slope protection planting substrate spraying machine was designed, which includes a base, a mixing mechanism and a switching mechanism. The mixing rod is driven by an electric motor to mix the spraying substrate, and a high-pressure air pump and a booster pipe are used to provide power. Combined with an automatic switching nozzle, it can realize continuous spraying and automatic switching of multiple nozzles.
It enables continuous spraying of planting substrate, improving work efficiency, and automatically switches nozzles to adapt to different types of hillsides, enhancing the convenience and practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223666771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a planting substrate injection machine technical field especially relates to a mountain afforestation slope protection planting substrate injection machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vegetation substrate injection machine is used for mixing and stirring vegetation substrate material, water, plant seeds and other mixtures uniformly, and sprays the mixtures to the rock slope surface layer by using a wet spraying device to form a vegetation substrate material layer with a certain thickness, and achieves the effect of slope ecological protection through the growth of plant seeds.
[0003] The existing vegetation substrate injection machine generally fills the mixed vegetation substrate into the injection machine, so that the vegetation substrate spraying and seeding cannot be continuous, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of mountain slope protection greening spraying and seeding.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a mountain afforestation slope protection planting substrate injection machine to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] The above information disclosed in the background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of the present application, and therefore, it can include prior art known by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model discloses a mountain afforestation slope protection planting substrate injection machine to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A mountain afforestation slope protection planting substrate injection machine comprises a base, a stirring mechanism and a switching mechanism.
[0009] The base is fixedly provided with a planting substrate storage tank, the top of the planting substrate storage tank is provided with a stirring mechanism, one side of the planting substrate storage tank is sealingly connected with a conveying pipe, the base is provided with a switching mechanism, and the switching mechanism is connected with the conveying pipe.
[0010] The switching mechanism comprises a fixed plate one, a motor two, a circular plate, a spray head and a connecting pipe, the base is fixedly provided with the fixed plate one, the fixed plate one is slidably connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is slidably connected with the conveying pipe, a spring is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe, through the cooperation between the planting substrate storage box, the stirring mechanism and the switching mechanism, the continuous spraying effect of the planting substrate can be achieved, the efficiency is improved, the automatic switching effect of the plurality of spray heads can be achieved, and the convenience and practicality are greatly improved.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed plate one is fixedly provided with a motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a circular plate, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the circular plate, one of the plurality of spray heads corresponds to the connecting pipe, the driving of the motor two drives the circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives the plurality of spray heads to rotate synchronously, and one of the plurality of spray heads corresponds to the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the circular plate is in contact with the fixed plate one, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the circular plate, and the sealing gasket is in contact with the fixed plate one, so that the sealing property is improved.
[0013] Preferably, the specifications of the plurality of spray heads are different, the different types of mountain slopes can be sprayed and planted with the planting substrate, one end of the plurality of spray heads is matched with the connecting pipe, and the plurality of spray heads are convenient to connect with the connecting pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a planting substrate stirring box and a motor one, the top of the planting substrate storage box is fixedly provided with the planting substrate stirring box, the top of the planting substrate stirring box is fixedly provided with the motor one, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod rotates in the planting substrate stirring box, the planting substrate stirring box is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the planting substrate stirring box is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the driving of the motor one drives the stirring rod to rotate and mix and stir the planting substrate raw materials, then the planting substrate after mixing and stirring is discharged into the planting substrate storage box by opening the electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe, so that the effect of continuously spraying and planting the substrate on the mountain slope is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the planting substrate storage box is fixedly provided with a high-pressure air pump, one end of the high-pressure air pump is sealingly connected with a boosting pipe, and one end of the boosting pipe is sealingly connected with the conveying pipe, so that the high-pressure air pump and the boosting pipe can provide sufficient power, and the planting substrate can be sprayed on the mountain slope.
[0016] Preferably, the planting substrate storage tank is fixedly provided with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the planting substrate storage tank and rotates in the conveying pipe, the rotation of the screw rod caused by the motor three can convey the planting substrate into the conveying pipe, thereby achieving the effect of feeding.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a sealing ring one in a sleeving mode, the sealing ring one is slidably connected with the conveying pipe, the tapered end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a sealing ring two in a sleeving mode, one end of each of the plurality of spray heads is provided with a tapered groove and is matched with the sealing ring two and the connecting pipe, and each of the plurality of tapered grooves is fixedly provided with a sealing ring three, so as to improve the sealing property and realize detachable connection.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting has the beneficial effects that:
[0019] The planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting has the effect that the planting substrate can be continuously sprayed and planted through the cooperation between the motor one, the planting substrate stirring box, the planting substrate storage tank and the stirring rod, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0020] The planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting has the effect that the plurality of spray heads can be automatically switched through the cooperation between the conveying pipe, the connecting pipe, the circular plate, the motor two and the plurality of spray heads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are only used to cooperate with the disclosed content of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and do not have technical substantial significance, and any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size.
[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting is provided for the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A side view structural schematic view of the planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting is provided for the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A dissection schematic view of the planting substrate spraying machine for mountain greenery protection slope planting is provided for the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 Anatomy diagram of the fixing plate, the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe;
[0026] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the conveying pipe, the connecting pipe and the spring.
[0027] The figure mark explanation: 1, base; 2, planting substrate storage box; 3, planting substrate stirring box; 4, motor one; 5, conveying pipe; 6, fixing plate one; 7, motor two; 8, round plate; 9, spray head; 10, connecting pipe; 11, spring; 12, motor three; 13, screw rod; 14, high-pressure air pump; 15, boost pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] The present application provides a mountain greening slope planting substrate spraying machine, referring to Figures 1-5 A mountain greening slope planting substrate spraying machine, comprising a base 1, a stirring mechanism and a switching mechanism.
[0030] The base 1 is fixedly provided with a planting substrate storage box 2, and the top of the planting substrate storage box 2 is provided with a stirring mechanism. One side of the planting substrate storage box 2 is sealingly connected with a conveying pipe 5. The base 1 is provided with a switching mechanism connected with the conveying pipe 5. The base 1 is provided with a mounting hole for facilitating mounting of the entire device on a mobile device.
[0031] The switching mechanism comprises a fixing plate one 6, a motor two 7, a round plate 8, a spray head 9 and a connecting pipe 10. The base 1 is fixedly provided with the fixing plate one 6. The fixing plate one 6 is slidingly connected with the connecting pipe 10. The connecting pipe 10 is slidingly connected with the conveying pipe 5. The connecting pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a spring 11. One end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 5. Through the cooperation between the planting substrate storage box 2, the stirring mechanism and the switching mechanism, the continuous spraying of the planting substrate can be achieved, the efficiency is improved, the automatic switching of multiple spray heads 9 can be achieved, and the convenience and practicality are greatly improved.
[0032] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed with the motor 7, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 8. The circular plate 8 is fixedly installed with a plurality of nozzles 9. One of the plurality of nozzles 9 corresponds to the connecting pipe 10. The driving of the motor 7 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate, and the circular plate 8 drives the plurality of nozzles 9 to rotate synchronously, and one of the plurality of nozzles 9 corresponds to the connecting pipe 10.
[0033] In this embodiment, the circular plate 8 is in contact with the fixed plate 6. One side of the circular plate 8 is fixedly installed with a sealing gasket. The sealing gasket is in contact with the fixed plate 6, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0034] In this embodiment, the specifications of the plurality of nozzles 9 are different, which facilitates the spraying and planting of the substrate on different types of slopes. One end of each of the plurality of nozzles 9 is adapted to the connecting pipe 10, thereby facilitating the connection of the plurality of nozzles 9 with the connecting pipe 10.
[0035] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes the planting substrate stirring box 3 and the motor 4. The top of the planting substrate storage box 2 is fixedly installed with the planting substrate stirring box 3. The top of the planting substrate stirring box 3 is fixedly installed with the motor 4. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. The stirring rod rotates in the planting substrate stirring box 3. The planting substrate stirring box 3 is provided with a feeding pipe. The bottom of the planting substrate stirring box 3 is provided with a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve. The driving of the motor 4 drives the stirring rod to rotate and mix the planting substrate raw materials. Then, the opening of the solenoid valve of the discharge pipe discharges the mixed planting substrate into the planting substrate storage box 2, thereby achieving the effect of continuously spraying and planting the substrate on the mountain slope protection, and improving the work efficiency.
[0036] In this embodiment, one side of the planting substrate storage box 2 is fixedly installed with the high-pressure air pump 14. One end of the high-pressure air pump is sealingly connected with the boost pipe 15. One end of the boost pipe 15 is sealingly connected with the conveying pipe 5. The high-pressure air pump and the boost pipe 15 provide sufficient power, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the planting substrate on the slope.
[0037] In this embodiment, the planting substrate storage box 2 is fixedly installed with the motor 12. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 13. The screw rod 13 is rotatably connected with the planting substrate storage box 2 and rotates in the conveying pipe 5. The rotation of the screw rod 13 driven by the motor 12 conveys the planting substrate into the conveying pipe 5, thereby achieving the effect of feeding.
[0038] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring I, the sealing ring I is in sliding connection with the conveying pipe 5, the tapered end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring II, one end of each of the plurality of spray heads 9 is provided with a tapered groove and is matched with the sealing ring II and the connecting pipe 10, and each of the plurality of tapered grooves is fixedly installed with a sealing ring III, so as to improve the sealing property and realize detachable connection.
[0039] Working principle: in use, first, the planting substrate raw materials are conveyed into the planting substrate stirring box 3 through the feeding pipe, then the electric motor I 4 is driven to rotate the stirring rod and mix and stir the planting substrate raw materials, then the electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe is opened to discharge the mixed and stirred planting substrate into the planting substrate storage box 2, thereby achieving the effect of continuously spraying and planting the substrate on the mountain slope, and improving the work efficiency.
[0040] The electric motor III 12 is driven to rotate the spiral rod 13 and convey the planting substrate into the conveying pipe 5, thereby achieving the effect of feeding. At the same time, the high-pressure gas pump 14 is driven to make the high-pressure gas pass through the boost pipe 15 and be conveyed into the conveying pipe 5. At this time, under the action of the high-pressure gas flow, the planting substrate in the conveying pipe 5 passes through the connecting pipe 10 and enters the spray head and is sprayed on the mountain slope through the corresponding spray head 9, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and planting the substrate.
[0041] In this process, the tapered pipe of the connecting pipe 10 is abutted with the tapered groove of the spray head 9 under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 11. At the same time, since the aperture of the connecting pipe 10 is smaller than the aperture of the conveying pipe 5, and under the action of the high-pressure gas, a thrust is given to the connecting pipe 10, so that the connecting pipe 10 is further abutted with the spray head 9, thereby achieving the effect of sealing connection between the conveying pipe 5 and the spray head 9.
[0042] The electric motor II 7 is driven to rotate the circular plate 8, which in turn drives the plurality of spray heads 9 to rotate synchronously, and one of the plurality of spray heads 9 is corresponded with the connecting pipe 10. In this process, the tapered groove at one end of the spray head 9 and the tapered head of the connecting pipe 10 act on each other, so that the connecting pipe 10 slides on the fixed plate I 6 and the conveying pipe 5, and one end of the connecting pipe 10 is flush with one side of the fixed plate I 6 (as shown in the accompanying drawings), and the spring 11 is stretched. When one of the plurality of spray heads 9 is corresponded with the connecting pipe 10, the connecting pipe 10 is restored to its original state and abutted with the spray head 9 under the action of the spring 11. In summary, the effect of automatically switching the plurality of spray heads 9 is achieved, and the convenience is improved. Figure 4
[0043] The utility model discloses relative to the prior art obtained the technical progress is: through the cooperation of various components not only can reach the effect of continuously spraying planting medium, improves the efficiency, still can reach the effect of the automatic switching of multiple spray heads 9, greatly improves the convenience and practicality.
[0044] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change are covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mountain greenery slope protection planting substrate spraying machine, characterized in that, It include base (1), stirring mechanism and switching mechanism; The base (1) is fixedly installed with a planting substrate storage tank (2), the top of the planting substrate storage tank (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism, one side of the planting substrate storage tank (2) is sealingly connected with a conveying pipe (5), the base (1) is provided with a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism is connected with the conveying pipe (5); The switching mechanism includes a fixed plate one (6), a motor two (7), a round plate (8), a nozzle (9) and a connecting pipe (10), the base (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate one (6), the fixed plate one (6) is slidingly connected with a connecting pipe (10), the connecting pipe (10) is slidingly connected with the conveying pipe (5), the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved with a spring (11), one end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (5).
2. The mountain greening slope planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate one (6) is fixedly installed with a motor two (7), the output end of the motor two (7) is fixedly connected with a round plate (8), the round plate (8) is fixedly installed with a plurality of nozzles (9), one of the plurality of nozzles (9) corresponds to the connecting pipe (10).
3. The mountain greening slope planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The round plate (8) is in contact with the fixed plate one (6), one side of the round plate (8) is fixedly installed with a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket is in contact with the fixed plate one (6).
4. The mountain greening slope planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The specifications of the plurality of nozzles (9) are not the same, one end of the plurality of nozzles (9) is matched with the connecting pipe (10).
5. The mountain greening slope planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a planting substrate stirring tank (3) and a motor one (4), the top of the planting substrate storage tank (2) is fixedly installed with a planting substrate stirring tank (3), the top of the planting substrate stirring tank (3) is fixedly installed with a motor one (4), the output end of the motor one (4) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod rotates in the planting substrate stirring tank (3), the planting substrate stirring tank (3) is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the planting substrate stirring tank (3) is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.
6. The mountain greening slope planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the planting substrate storage tank (2) is fixedly installed with a high-pressure air pump (14), one end of the high-pressure air pump is sealingly connected with a boost pipe (15), one end of the boost pipe (15) is sealingly connected with the conveying pipe (5).
7. The mountain greening revetment planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The planting substrate storage tank (2) is fixedly installed with a motor three (12), the output end of the motor three (12) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (13), the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected with the planting substrate storage tank (2) and one end rotates in the conveying pipe (5).
8. The mountain greening revetment planting substrate jetting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring one, the sealing ring one is slidingly connected with the conveying pipe (5), the tapered end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring two, one end of the plurality of nozzles (9) is provided with a tapered groove and is matched with the sealing ring two and the connecting pipe (10), the plurality of tapered grooves are fixedly installed with a sealing ring three.