Crop spraying cart

By designing a crop spraying cart with a rotatable push handle and a locking mechanism, the problems of difficulty in turning around and leakage of pesticides in existing crop fertilization vehicles have been solved, achieving labor-saving operation and precise spraying.

CN223666803UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHEJIANG JIAXING AGRI SCI ACADEMY INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423266594.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crop fertilization vehicles have difficulty turning around, especially in soft or moist soil where they are prone to getting stuck. They are also prone to spraying pesticides in the process, resulting in waste.

Method used

A crop spraying cart was designed, which adopts a rotatable push handle and locking mechanism, allowing the push handle to switch between a first position and a second position. Combined with casters and a locking mechanism, it enables the vehicle to move forward and sideways, eliminating the need for turning around, and prevents pesticide leakage through the spraying components.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies field operations, reduces the difficulty of turning around, improves the labor-saving nature of operations, avoids waste of pesticides, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a crop spraying cart which comprises a cart frame, a push handle, a first locking mechanism and a spraying assembly, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the cart frame, and the cart frame is provided with a first side and a second side in the front-back direction; the push handle is provided with a holding part, the push handle is rotationally mounted on the frame, and the push handle is provided with a first position where the holding part is located on the first side and a second position where the holding part is located on the second side; the first locking mechanism is arranged between the frame and the push handle and is used for keeping the holding part at the first position or the second position; the spraying assembly is arranged on the vehicle frame and comprises a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid conveying pipe extends out of the vehicle frame along the left side and the right side and is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid conveying pipe is provided with a connector used for being connected with a liquid storage tank. When operation is carried out in a field, the push handle needs to be rotated to the first position or the second position in a reverse cart mode, the operation of turning around of the whole vehicle is omitted, operation is more convenient and labor-saving, and meanwhile water or liquid medicine is prevented from being leaked and sprayed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a crop spraying trolley. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing vehicle for fertilizing crops, for example, the patent document with publication number CN221785117U discloses a corn planting pest control device, which comprises a vehicle frame with wheels, a push handle fixed on the vehicle frame, a liquid storage tank installed on the vehicle frame, and a spraying assembly connected with the liquid storage tank. The push handle and the vehicle frame are fixedly connected, and when it is necessary to move back and forth, the whole vehicle needs to be turned around. Due to the installation of the liquid storage tank, the weight of the vehicle is relatively large, which increases the difficulty of turning around the vehicle. Moreover, if the soil is relatively soft or wet, the wheels will sink into the soil, further increasing the difficulty of turning around the vehicle. In addition, when the vehicle turns around, the liquid may be leaked, causing waste of the liquid. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application provides a crop spraying trolley, which is convenient for field work.

[0004] The present application provides a crop spraying trolley, which comprises:

[0005] A vehicle frame with wheels at the bottom, having a first side and a second side in the front-rear direction;

[0006] A push handle with a holding part, the push handle being rotatably installed on the vehicle frame and having a first position with the holding part on the first side and a second position with the holding part on the second side;

[0007] A first locking mechanism arranged between the vehicle frame and the push handle, for keeping the holding part in the first position or the second position;

[0008] A spraying assembly arranged on the vehicle frame and comprising a liquid delivery pipe, the liquid delivery pipe extending out of the vehicle frame along the left and right sides and being provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid delivery pipe having a connector for connecting a liquid storage tank.

[0009] The following also provides several optional modes, but not as an additional limitation to the above general scheme, but only as a further supplement or preference, without technical or logical contradiction, each optional mode can be combined with the above general scheme, and the combination between multiple optional modes is also possible.

[0010] Optionally, the push handle is symmetrical and has two handles.

[0011] Optionally, the handle rotates in a horizontal plane, the frame is provided with a connecting seat that rotates with the handle, the connecting seat is provided with an open area, and the handle switches between the first position and the second position through the open area.

[0012] Optionally, the handle abuts against the connecting seat in the first position and the second position.

[0013] Optionally, the first locking mechanism comprises:

[0014] a first locking slot formed in the handle;

[0015] a first locking pin movably mounted on the frame and capable of being inserted into the first locking slot in the first position;

[0016] a second locking pin movably mounted on the frame and capable of being inserted into the first locking slot in the second position.

[0017] Optionally, the first locking pin and the second locking pin slide in a vertical direction, and the first locking mechanism further comprises a first elastic member and a second elastic member that respectively act on the first locking pin and the second locking pin to reset them to the locking position.

[0018] Optionally, the frame is of a frame structure, has a length L1 in the front-rear direction and a length L2 in the left-right direction, and the ratio of L2 to L1 is 5-8.

[0019] Optionally, the wheel is rotatably mounted on the frame through a vertically extending rotating shaft and has a forward or backward running state and a left or right side shifting state.

[0020] Optionally, the wheel comprises a wheel seat and a tire rotatably mounted on the wheel seat, the wheel seat is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the crop spraying cart further comprises a second locking mechanism arranged between the frame and the wheel seat, the second locking mechanism is used to keep the wheel in the running state or the side shifting state.

[0021] Optionally, a top portion of the rotating shaft is provided with an operating handle.

[0022] The crop spraying cart of the present application can switch the handle to the first position or the second position when the cart is reversed during field spraying operation, thereby eliminating the need for turning the whole cart, facilitating operation and saving labor, and avoiding water or pesticide leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 a structure view of the handle in the first position in the cart of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 a structure view of the handle in the second position in the cart of an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic view of the cart of the present application working in a field;

[0026] Figure 4 A structural view of the cart of an embodiment of the present application with the handle in the first position;

[0027] Figure 5 A Figure 4 A zoomed-in view of section A;

[0028] Figure 6 A Figure 5 A zoomed-in view of the handle rotating to the second position;

[0029] Figure 7 A front view of the cart of an embodiment of the present application with the support legs in the expanded state;

[0030] Figure 8 A structural view of the cart of an embodiment of the present application with the wheels in the traveling state;

[0031] Figure 9 A structural view of the cart of an embodiment of the present application with the wheels in the side shifting state;

[0032] Figure 10 A schematic view of the spraying assembly of the cart of an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are described as follows:

[0034] 1000, cart; 100, frame; 101, first side; 102, second side; 110, wheel; 111, wheel seat; 112, tire; 113, second locking slot; 114, third locking slot;

[0035] 120, rotating shaft; 121, operating handle; 130, support leg; 140, connecting seat; 141, open area; 142, closed side; 161, first locking pin; 162, second locking pin; 163, first elastic member; 164, second elastic member; 165, operating ring; 170, third locking pin; 180, unlocking member; 181, steel wire;

[0036] 200, handle; 210, holding part; 220, rod body; 230, first locking slot;

[0037] 300, spraying assembly; 310, liquid delivery pipe; 320, stop valve; 330, atomizing nozzle; 340, telescopic rod;

[0038] 400, liquid storage tank; 500, passageway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of the present application.

[0040] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "connected" with another component, it can be directly connected with the other component or there can be intervening components. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be intervening components.

[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this description, the terms "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0042] In the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number or order of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a crop spraying cart, for the convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as cart 1000. The Figure 3 The present application provides a crop spraying cart, for the convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as cart 1000. The

[0044] The cart 1000 includes a frame 100, a push handle 200 and a spraying assembly 300. The bottom of the frame 100 is provided with wheels 110, and the frame 100 has an absolute first side 101 and a second side 102 in the front-rear direction. The front side is the direction of travel of the cart 1000, and the rear side is the opposite direction. The push handle 200 is provided with a grip 210, and the push handle 200 is rotatably mounted on the frame 100 and has a first position of the grip 210 at the first side 101 as shown in Figure 1 and a second position at the second side 102 as shown in Figure 2 .

[0045] The spraying assembly 300 is arranged on the frame 100 and comprises liquid delivery pipes 310 extending out of the frame 100 along the left and right sides and provided with liquid outlets, the liquid delivery pipes 310 are provided with joints connected to liquid storage tanks 400, and the liquid in the liquid storage tanks 400 is delivered out through the liquid outlets of the liquid delivery pipes 310. The liquid storage tanks 400 can store liquid such as clean water, chemical fertilizer or pesticide. The number of the liquid delivery pipes 310 can be one or more, and the extension direction of each liquid delivery pipe 310 includes but is not limited to the vertical front-rear direction shown in the figure, and can also be at an angle to the front-rear direction.

[0046] The liquid storage tanks 400 can be mounted on the frame 100 according to the prior art, or according to an embodiment provided in the present application, the liquid storage tanks 400 are arranged at the edge of the field instead of being mounted on the frame 100, and the volume of the frame 100 can be appropriately reduced, especially the size in the front-rear direction, for example, the frame 100 is a frame structure, the length in the front-rear direction is L1, and the length in the left-right direction is L2, L2:L1=5-8, which reduces the weight of the cart and facilitates the pushing operation of the vehicle.

[0047] Referring to Figure 7 In an embodiment, the cart 1000 comprises support legs 130 movably arranged on the frame 100 and supported on the ground synchronously with the wheels 110. For example, the support legs 130 are rotatably mounted on the middle part of the frame 100 about a horizontal axis and have an unfolded state of rotating out of the frame 100 and a folded state of approaching the frame 100.

[0048] The cart 1000 further comprises a first locking mechanism arranged between the frame 100 and the handle 200, and used for keeping the handle 200 in the first position or the second position. Referring to Figure 3 During the process of the cart 1000 advancing to the edge of the field along the solid arrow direction, the handle 200 is in the first position, and after reaching the edge of the field, the first locking mechanism can be unlocked, and then the handle is rotated to the second position, and the person is arranged on one side of the holding part 210 and then advances along the dashed arrow direction. During the whole spraying operation, the cart 1000 always advances in the pushing manner, and the turning operation is omitted, which is more labor-saving and convenient, and also avoids the leakage of water or pesticide.

[0049] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 In an embodiment, the wheels 110 are universal wheels, so that the cart 1000 can move transversely to cross to other passages 500. Further preferably, the wheels 110 are rotatably mounted on the frame 100 through vertically extending rotating shafts 120 and have an advancing state (as shown in Figure 8 ) toward the front-rear side, and a side moving state (as shown in Figure 9), wherein the wheels 110 in the side shift state and the wheels 110 in the forward travel state are perpendicular to each other. Correspondingly, the stroller 1000 comprises a second locking mechanism for keeping the wheels 110 in the forward travel state or the side shift state, so that the stroller 1000 determines a main moving direction, in combination with the structural size of the frame 100 of the present application and the number of the wheels 110 being two in left-right symmetry, the operator can operate the handlebars 200 to apply force to the frame 100 to fine-tune and correct the moving direction of the stroller 1000 to adapt to complex soil surface, and ensure that the stroller 1000 travels or shifts in the moving direction expected by the operator.

[0050] Referring to 4-6, Figure 6 In an embodiment, the handlebars 200 are two in left-right symmetry and are rotatably installed on the frame 100 about a vertical axis, wherein the vertical direction is the extension direction of the frame 100 of the present application in the upright state, and the handlebars 200 rotate in the horizontal plane to switch between the first position and the second position. Wherein the handlebars 200 comprise a rod body 220, one end of the rod body 220 is bent to form a grip 210, and the other end of the rod body 220 is hingedly connected to the frame 100.

[0051] The frame 100 is provided with a connecting seat 140 rotatably connected with the handlebars 200, and the connecting seat 140 is partially provided with an open area 141, and the handlebars 200 switch between the first position and the second position through the open area 141. As shown in the figure, the connecting seat 140 is a C-shaped steel, both ends and one side are open to serve as the open area 141, and the other end is closed and defined as a closed side 142. The handlebars 200 respectively protrude from both ends of the connecting seat 140 when in the first position and the second position, and abut against the side wall of the closed side 142 of the connecting seat 140, and the handlebars 200 pass through the open side of the connecting seat 140 when rotating.

[0052] In an embodiment, the first locking mechanism comprises a first locking groove 230 opened on the handlebars 200, and a first locking pin 161 and a second locking pin 162 movably installed on the frame 100, as shown in Figure 5 The first locking pin 161 has a locking position for inserting into the first locking groove 230 in the first position, and drives the first locking pin 161 to exit the first locking groove 230 to allow the handlebars 200 to rotate; as shown in Figure 6 The second locking pin 162 has a locking position for inserting into the first locking groove 230 in the second position, and drives the second locking pin 162 to exit the first locking groove 230 to allow the handlebars 200 to rotate. Wherein the first locking groove 230 penetrates through the rod body 220, and when the handlebars 200 are in the first position and under force, the groove wall of the first locking groove 230 abuts against the outer wall of the corresponding locking pin.

[0053] The first and second locking pins 161 and 162 slide in the vertical direction, and the first locking mechanism further comprises first and second elastic members 163 and 164 respectively acting on the first and second locking pins 161 and 162 to reset them to the locking position, and the two elastic members are, for example, cylindrical springs. In the preferred embodiment, the first and second locking pins 161 and 162 have operation rings 165 exposed outside the frame 100 for the operator to perform the unlocking operation.

[0054] Referring back to Figure 8 and Figure 9 In an embodiment, the wheel 110 comprises a wheel seat 111 and a tire 112 rotatably mounted on the wheel seat 111, and the wheel seat 111 and the rotating shaft 120 are fixedly connected, and the second locking mechanism is arranged between the frame 100 and the wheel seat 111. Specifically, the second locking mechanism comprises a second locking slot 113 and a third locking slot 114 formed in the wheel seat 111, and a third locking pin 170 slidingly arranged on the frame 100, the third locking pin 170 is inserted into the second locking slot 113 to keep the wheel 110 in the running state, and the third locking pin 170 is inserted into the third locking slot 114 to keep the wheel 110 in the side shifting state. The frame 100 is provided with an unlocking member 180 linked with the third locking pin 170, and the unlocking member 180 and the third locking pin 170 are linked by a steel wire 181.

[0055] Wherein, the top of the rotating shaft 120 is provided with an operation handle 121, and the operator drives the rotating shaft 120 to directly drive the wheel 110 to rotate through the operation handle 121.

[0056] The present application provides two structures of spraying assemblies, referring to Figure 10 In an embodiment, the spraying assembly 300 comprises telescopic rods 340, and the infusion pipe 310 is a flexible pipe arranged outside the telescopic rods 340, and the telescopic rods 340 are telescoped to drive the infusion pipe 310 to stretch or curl, and the spraying range of the spraying assembly 300 is adjusted according to the size of the field, wherein the spraying range of the spraying assembly 300 is 4-10 meters in the left and right directions. The liquid outlet of the infusion pipe 310 is provided with an atomizing nozzle. The liquid inlet of the infusion pipe 310 is provided with a connector connected with a flexible pipe and a liquid storage tank 400. The telescopic rods are two and extend to the left and right sides respectively, and the infusion pipe 310 is two and connected with the two telescopic rods respectively.

[0057] Referring back to Figure 1 In another embodiment, the infusion pipe 310 is a hard pipe and has a telescopic structure and comprises a plurality of pipe members nested with each other, and each pipe member is provided with at least one liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is provided with a stop valve 320 and an atomizing nozzle 330 in sequence.

[0058] The crop spraying trolley of the present application, when spraying in the field, the handle is switched to the first position or the second position when the trolley is reversed, the whole trolley turning operation is saved, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and water or liquid leakage can be avoided.

[0059] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as falling within the scope of the present disclosure. When the technical features in different embodiments are embodied in the same figure, it can be considered that the figure also discloses the combination of each embodiment involved.

[0060] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent application scope. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A crop spraying trolley characterised by, The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural crop spraying trolley, including: Frame, bottom with wheels, with first side and second side in front-back direction; Push handle, with holding part, the push handle is rotatably mounted on the frame, and has the first position of the holding part at the first side, and the second position at the second side; First locking mechanism, arranged between the frame and the push handle, for keeping the holding part at the first position or the second position; Spraying assembly, arranged on the frame and including liquid delivery pipe, the liquid delivery pipe extends out of the frame along left and right sides and is provided with liquid outlet, the liquid delivery pipe has connector for connecting liquid storage tank.

2. The crop spraying cart of claim 1, wherein, The push handle is symmetrical two.

3. The crop spraying cart of claim 1, wherein, The push handle rotates in horizontal plane, and the frame is provided with connecting seat matched with the push handle rotation, and the connecting seat is provided with open area, and the push handle switches between the first position and the second position through the open area.

4. The crop spraying cart of claim 3, wherein, The push handle abuts against the connecting seat in the first position and the second position.

5. The crop spraying cart of claim 2, wherein, The first locking mechanism includes: First lock slot, opened in the push handle; First lock pin, movably mounted on the frame, and having inserted into the first lock slot in the first position; Second lock pin, movably mounted on the frame, and having inserted into the first lock slot in the second position.

6. The crop spraying cart of claim 5, wherein, The first lock pin and the second lock pin slide along vertical direction, and the first locking mechanism further includes first elastic member and second elastic member respectively acting on the first lock pin and the second lock pin to reset to locking position.

7. The crop spraying cart of claim 1, wherein, The frame is frame structure, the length in front-back direction is L1, and the length in left-right direction is L2, and the L2: L1=5~8.

8. The crop spraying cart of claim 1, wherein, The wheel is rotatably mounted on the frame through vertically extending rotating shaft, and has running state towards front and back side, and side shift state towards left and right side.

9. The crop spraying cart of claim 8, wherein, The wheel includes wheel seat and tire rotatably mounted on wheel seat, and the wheel seat and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, and the agricultural crop spraying trolley further includes second locking mechanism arranged between the frame and the wheel seat, and the second locking mechanism is used to keep the wheel in running state or side shift state.

10. The crop spraying cart of claim 9, wherein, The top of the rotating shaft is provided with operating handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pest control device for corn planting

    CN221785117U