Potato storage ventilation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato storage ventilation device which comprises a warehouse, a ventilation mechanism used for ventilation is arranged in the warehouse, the ventilation mechanism comprises a bottom ventilation assembly and a top ventilation assembly, the bottom ventilation assembly comprises a groove formed in the inner bottom wall of the warehouse, the bottom of the groove is connected with a containing plate through an arranged lifting assembly, and the containing plate is hollow; a group of fans are mounted at the bottom of the placement plate, and a group of rectangular through holes are formed in the top of the placement plate; the top ventilation assembly is arranged at the top of the warehouse and used for potato ventilation; the utility model relates to the technical field of potato storage, in particular to a filtering assembly which comprises a set of ventilation openings formed in the two sides of a warehouse respectively. According to the ventilation device for potato storage, the problem that in the prior art, in a traditional potato storage warehouse, due to the design limitation of a ventilation device, potatoes stacked at the bottom cannot be effectively ventilated, and the temperature and humidity of the potatoes at the bottom are not well controlled is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a potato storage technology field, concretely is a kind of potato storage ventilation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potato is an important food crop and vegetable, and is widely planted and consumed worldwide. There are several important reasons for storing potatoes: extend the supply period: potatoes are seasonal crops, usually harvested in spring and autumn. By storing, it can be stored for several months or even longer after harvesting, so as to ensure the supply throughout the year, reduce waste: storage can reduce the waste caused by excessive one-time harvesting and unable to consume or sell in time, price stability: through storage, it can balance the market supply and demand, and avoid price fluctuations caused by seasonal excess or shortage.

[0003] The existing ventilation device still has the following problems, referring to the potato storage warehouse disclosed in CN218941798U, comprising a warehouse main body, two opposite air deflectors are arranged in the warehouse main body, further comprising, an air deflector pipe, two air deflector pipes are connected with the air deflectors through a sleeve, a potato storage box is hinged between the two air deflectors; a hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the bottom of the potato storage box and the bottom of the warehouse main body; a cleaning mechanism is located below the potato storage box, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a bearing seat, a mounting seat, a lead screw, a motor, a threaded sleeve, a sliding plate and a cleaning brush; a collection box is clamped at the bottom of the warehouse main body. The potato storage box is hinged with the air deflector, after taking out the screen, the hydraulic cylinder drives the potato storage box to tilt, so that the potatoes in the potato storage box can be quickly poured out, which saves time and effort, and the setting of the cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the soil residue falling from the potato storage box, which saves time and effort.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned technology cannot solve the problem in the prior art that in the traditional potato storage warehouse, due to the design limitation of the ventilation device, the potatoes stacked at the bottom often cannot be effectively ventilated, which will lead to poor temperature and humidity control of the potatoes at the bottom. Therefore, the utility model provides a potato storage ventilation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a potato storage ventilation device, which solves the problem in the prior art that in the traditional potato storage warehouse, due to the design limitation of the ventilation device, the potatoes stacked at the bottom often cannot be effectively ventilated, which will lead to poor temperature and humidity control of the potatoes at the bottom.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a potato storage ventilation device, comprising a warehouse, wherein a ventilation mechanism for ventilation is provided within the warehouse, the ventilation mechanism comprising:

[0007] The bottom ventilation component includes a groove on the bottom wall of the warehouse, a placement plate connected to the bottom of the groove via a lifting component, the placement plate being hollow, a set of fans installed at the bottom of the placement plate, and a set of rectangular through holes at the top of the placement plate.

[0008] Top ventilation unit, installed at the top of the warehouse for potato ventilation;

[0009] The filter assembly includes a set of ventilation openings on both sides of the warehouse. A pair of U-shaped frames are fixed to both sides of the warehouse. A first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame. A concave frame is fixed in the first sliding groove by a locking assembly. An activated carbon plate is detachably connected between the opposite side walls of the concave frame.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a set of guide rods fixed to the bottom of the groove, and the top of the set of guide rods is fixed to the top wall of the warehouse. A pair of first square blocks are fixed to both sides of the placement plate, and the set of first square blocks are slidably connected to the set of guide rods through guide holes.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the warehouse, and the output end of the motor is provided with a threaded rod. The bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the groove. A second square block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement plate, and the second square block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through a threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, the top ventilation assembly includes a ventilation device installed on the top of the warehouse, the output end of which is connected to a square pipe, and the square pipe is L-shaped and penetrates the inner top wall of the warehouse. A pair of air supply pipes are connected to both sides of the square pipe laterally.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning component includes rectangular blocks, a pair of rectangular blocks are respectively fixed to both sides of the loop frame, and each pair of rectangular blocks is provided with a positioning through slot.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave frame, and a locking groove is provided on both sides of the fixing block. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pair of locking grooves by a spring.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This invention provides a ventilation device for potato storage. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) This kind of potato storage ventilation device, through the top ventilation component of setting is to the inside of warehouse air supply, and through the fan of setting at the bottom of placing plate can be to the bottom of the placed potato ventilation, to avoid the potato that is accumulated in the bottom often cannot get effective ventilation, this can cause the temperature and humidity control of the bottom potato problem.

[0018] (2) This kind of potato storage ventilation device, through the active carbon plate of setting, can avoid the carbon dioxide released during storage is a greenhouse gas, can increase greenhouse effect, cause influence to environment, to solve the prior art cannot filter the air of circulation, to cause the harmful gas in the warehouse to flow into the environment, influence the nearby environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the warehouse sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the fan schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the concave frame explosion diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, warehouse;2, recess;3, placing plate;4, fan;5, rectangular through hole;6, ventilation opening;7, back-shaped frame;8, first sliding groove;9, concave frame;10, active carbon plate;11, guide rod;12, first square block;13, motor;14, threaded rod;15, second square block;16, ventilation equipment;17, square tube;18, air supply pipe;19, rectangular block;20, clamping position through slot;21, fixed block;22, clamping slot;23, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of potato storage ventilation device, including warehouse 1, ventilation mechanism for ventilation is provided in warehouse 1, ventilation mechanism includes: bottom ventilation subassembly, including the recess 2 being opened in the bottom wall in warehouse 1, recess 2 groove bottom is connected with placing plate 3 by the lifting assembly of setting, and placing plate 3 is hollowly arranged, and a group of fan 4 is installed in the bottom of placing plate 3, and a group of rectangular through-hole 5 is opened in the top of placing plate 3;Top ventilation subassembly, it is used for potato ventilation to be arranged in the top of warehouse 1;Filtering component, including the ventilation opening 6 being opened in the both sides of warehouse 1 respectively, one pair of back-to-back frame 7 is fixedly connected in the both sides of warehouse 1, first sliding slot 8 is opened in the bottom of back-to-back frame 7, recessed frame 9 is fixed in first sliding slot 8 by clamping component, and active carbon plate 10 is detachably connected between the opposite side walls of recessed frame 9;The inside of warehouse 1 is sent by the top ventilation subassembly of setting, and the bottom of the potato placed can be ventilated by the group of fan 4 of setting in the bottom of placing plate 3, to avoid the potato that is accumulated in bottom often cannot be effectively ventilated, this can cause the temperature and humidity control of bottom potato to be not good, by the active carbon plate 10 of setting, the carbon dioxide released in storage process is greenhouse gas, can increase greenhouse effect, cause influence to environment, to solve the prior art cannot filter the air that flows, to cause harmful gas in warehouse 1 to flow to environment, influence nearby environment.

[0026] In the embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a group of guide rods 11 fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the recess 2, and the top of the group of guide rods 11 is fixedly connected to the top wall in the warehouse 1. A pair of first square blocks 12 is fixedly connected to the both sides of the placing plate 3, and a group of first square blocks 12 is slidably connected to a group of guide rods 11 through guide holes, respectively. The guide rods 11 and the first square blocks 12 can guide the placing plate 3, so as to avoid the deviation of the placing plate 3 when lifting.

[0027] In the embodiment, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top wall in the warehouse 1. A threaded rod 14 is provided at the output end of the motor 13. The bottom of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to the groove bottom of the recess 2. A second square block 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placing plate 3. The second square block 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14 through a threaded hole. The motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the placing plate 3 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the warehouse 1 when placing potatoes. This facilitates the loading and unloading of potatoes by the staff and facilitates the air conveying of the group of fans 4.

[0028] In the embodiment, the top ventilation subassembly includes a ventilation device 16 installed on the top of the warehouse 1. A square tube 17 is connected to the output end of the ventilation device 16. The square tube 17 is L-shaped and penetrates through the top wall in the warehouse 1. A pair of air supply tubes 18 is communicated to the transverse sides of the square tube 17. The ventilation device 16 is arranged to perform the air conveying function in the warehouse 1.

[0029] In the embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises a rectangular block 19, a pair of rectangular blocks 19 are fixed on both sides of the L-shaped frame 7 respectively, and a clamping through slot 20 is formed in each of the pair of rectangular blocks 19; the clamping through slot 20 formed in the rectangular block 19 is used to fix the position of the concave frame 9.

[0030] In the embodiment, the concave frame 9 is fixed with a fixed block 21 at the bottom, clamping grooves 22 are formed at both sides of the fixed block 21, and clamping blocks 23 are fixed in the groove bottoms of a pair of clamping grooves 22 through springs; the clamping blocks 23 arranged in the clamping grooves 22 can be inserted into the clamping through slot 20, so as to fix the position of the concave frame 9, and the staff can conveniently replace the activated carbon plate 10.

[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art.

[0032] In work, the warehouse 1 is ventilated through the top ventilation assembly, and the bottom of the placed potatoes can be ventilated through the group of fans 4 arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 3, so that the potatoes stacked at the bottom can be effectively ventilated, which can avoid the problem that the temperature and humidity of the potatoes at the bottom cannot be well controlled. Through the activated carbon plate 10, the released carbon dioxide in the storage process is a greenhouse gas, which can increase the greenhouse effect and affect the environment, so as to solve the problem that the circulating air cannot be filtered in the prior art, so that the harmful gas in the warehouse 1 flows into the environment and affects the nearby environment. The guide rod 11 and the first square block 12 can guide the placing plate 3, so as to avoid the deviation of the placing plate 3 during lifting. The motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the placing plate 3 can be flush with the inner bottom wall of the warehouse 1 when the potatoes are placed, so as to facilitate the staff to load and unload the potatoes, and the group of fans 4 can conveniently transport the circulating air. The ventilation equipment 16 is arranged to transport air in the warehouse 1, the clamping through slot 20 is formed in the rectangular block 19, which is used to fix the position of the concave frame 9, the clamping blocks 23 arranged in the clamping grooves 22 can be inserted into the clamping through slot 20, so as to fix the position of the concave frame 9, and the staff can conveniently replace the activated carbon plate 10.

[0033] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A potato storage aeration device comprising a storage (1), characterized in that: The warehouse (1) is provided with a ventilation mechanism for ventilation, the ventilation mechanism comprises: The bottom ventilation assembly comprises a groove (2) formed in the bottom wall of the warehouse (1), the groove (2) is connected with a placing plate (3) through a lifting assembly arranged at the groove bottom, the placing plate (3) is hollow, a group of fans (4) are installed at the bottom of the placing plate (3), and a group of rectangular through holes (5) are formed in the top of the placing plate (3); The top ventilation assembly is arranged at the top of the warehouse (1) and is used for ventilation of potatoes; The filter assembly comprises a group of ventilation openings (6) respectively formed in the two sides of the warehouse (1), a pair of L-shaped frames (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the warehouse (1), first sliding grooves (8) are formed in the bottom of the L-shaped frames (7), recessed frames (9) are fixedly connected in the first sliding grooves (8) through a clamping assembly, and active carbon plates (10) are detachably connected between the opposite side walls of the recessed frames (9).

2. A potato storage aerator according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lifting assembly comprises a group of guide rods (11) fixedly connected to the groove (2) bottom, and the top of the group of guide rods (11) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the warehouse (1); a pair of first square blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the placing plate (3), and the group of first square blocks (12) are respectively connected to the group of guide rods (11) through guide holes.

3. A potato storage aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the warehouse (1), a threaded rod (14) is arranged at the output end of the motor (13), the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the groove (2) bottom, a second square block (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placing plate (3), and the second square block (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (14) through a threaded hole.

4. A potato storage aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation device (16) arranged at the top of the warehouse (1), a square tube (17) is connected to the output end of the ventilation device (16), the square tube (17) is L-shaped, penetrates through the top wall of the warehouse (1), and a pair of air supply tubes (18) are in communication with the two sides of the square tube (17) in the transverse direction.

5. A potato storage aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a rectangular block (19), a pair of the rectangular blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the L-shaped frame (7), and clamping grooves (20) are formed in the pair of rectangular blocks (19).

6. A potato storage aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recessed frame (9), clamping grooves (22) are formed in the two sides of the fixing block (21), and clamping blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the groove bottoms of the pair of clamping grooves (22) through springs.

Images