Mechanical pollination equipment for hybrid rice seed production field layout
By designing a mechanical pollination device that includes a base, rack, motor, and pollination rope, the problem of high labor intensity in manual pollination was solved, realizing mechanized pollination of rice, adapting to the pollination needs of paddy fields with different slopes, and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520086880.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
In current technology, pollination of hybrid rice mainly relies on manual operation, which is labor-intensive and not suitable for large-scale mechanized planting.
A mechanical pollination device was designed, comprising two bases, a rack, a motor, gears, a mounting box, and a pollination rope. The motor drives the gears to slide the mounting box, and combined with the height adjustment of the ground-inserting rod, it realizes mechanized pollination of rice in paddy fields.
This technology enables mechanized rice pollination, reduces manual labor, adapts to the pollination needs of rice paddies with different slopes, and improves pollination efficiency.
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Figure CN223666970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pollination equipment field, concretely is a hybrid rice seed production field layout's mechanical pollination equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pollination of rice refers to the artificial help of pollen falling on the female column under the suitable environment, and the existing technology has three pollination help ways of single long pole chasing powder method, double short pole pushing powder method and rope pulling powder method, which makes the pollen fall smoothly through the way of pressing the ear head, and increases the pollination rate.
[0003] And the pollination of hybrid rice in the prior art is mostly carried out by artificial, which is large in labor and is not conducive to large-scale mechanized planting process, therefore, the application provides a hybrid rice seed production field layout's mechanical pollination equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a hybrid rice seed production field layout's mechanical pollination equipment to solve the problem in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hybrid rice seed production field layout's mechanical pollination equipment, including two bases, two the base parallel arrangement is in the both sides of paddy field, and each base top is fixedly installed with rack respectively, each base top is provided with installation box parallelly, and the installation box chamber is fixedly installed with motor along the horizontal direction, each motor output is fixedly connected with the gear that is mutually engaged with the top of rack, and each base chamber is fixedly connected with installation rod respectively, two installation rod top is fixedly connected with the both ends of pollination pull rope.
[0006] Preferably: each base bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded sleeves respectively, and each threaded sleeve bottom is threadedly connected with a ground insertion rod.
[0007] Preferably: each ground insertion rod outside is respectively opened with the screw thread structure that is screwed with the thread groove of threaded sleeve inner wall, and the ground insertion rod bottom is provided with the tapered ground insertion part.
[0008] Preferably: each installation box bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks respectively, and the base top is opened with the sliding groove that is slidably cooperated with each sliding block along the extension direction of rack, the sliding groove and sliding block section are T-shaped.
[0009] Preferably: each installation box bottom center position is respectively opened with the bottom groove that is communicated with installation box chamber.
[0010] Preferably: two installation boxes are respectively opened with the rope threading groove that is communicated with installation box chamber on the side close to each other.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
[0012] The utility model discloses a control each motor makes its output end drive gear rotation, thereby through each gear and rack mesh drive mounting box along the base surface sliding, thereby through the fixed pollination pull rope of setting between two mounting rods swing to the rice in the paddy field, promote its pollination, set up each sliding block as T shape structure, thereby avoid mounting box in the non - level sliding direction displacement, and each ground - penetrating rod passes the thread groove of screw thread sleeve with the screw thread structure of its and is carried out thread adjustment, thereby adjust the ground clearance of each base bottom end, reach the adjustment of each base height, satisfy different slope paddy rice seed production mechanical pollination process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, rack; 3, mounting box; 4, motor; 5, gear; 6, mounting rod; 7, pollination pull rope; 8, ground - penetrating rod; 9, bottom groove; 11, sliding block; 12, threading groove; 13, screw thread sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0016] Embodiment one
[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 , a kind of hybrid rice seed production field layout's mechanical pollination equipment in the drawing, including two bases 1, two bases 1 are arranged in parallel in paddy field two sides, and each base 1 top end is fixedly installed with rack 2 respectively, each base 1 top end is provided with mounting box 3 parallelly respectively, and mounting box 3 chamber is fixedly installed with motor 4 along horizontal direction, each motor 4 output end is fixedly connected with gear 5 and is mutually engaged with the top end of rack 2, and each base 1 chamber is fixedly connected with mounting rod 6 respectively, two mounting rods 6 top end are fixedly connected with pollination pull rope 7 two ends respectively.
[0018] In this embodiment, the bottom end of each base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded sleeves 13, and the bottom end of each threaded sleeve 13 is threadedly connected with a ground insertion rod 8, the outer side of each ground insertion rod 8 is provided with a screw thread structure matched with the threaded groove of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 13, and the bottom end of the ground insertion rod 8 is provided with a tapered ground insertion portion, the bottom end of each mounting box 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 11, and the top end of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove matched with each sliding block 11 along the extension direction of the rack 2, the cross section of the sliding groove and the sliding block 11 is T-shaped, the bottom end of each mounting box 3 is provided with a bottom groove 9 communicated with the cavity of the mounting box 3 at the center position, and the side of the two mounting boxes 3 close to each other is provided with a rope passing groove 12 communicated with the cavity of the mounting box 3.
[0019] Further, the output end of each motor 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting box 3 to slide along the surface of the base 1 through the meshing of each gear 5 and the rack 2, thereby swinging the pollination pull rope 7 fixedly arranged between the two mounting rods 6 to promote the pollination of the rice in the rice field, each sliding block 11 is provided in a T-shaped structure, thereby avoiding the displacement of the mounting box 3 in the non-horizontal sliding direction, and the screw thread structure of each ground insertion rod 8 is threadedly adjusted with the threaded groove of the threaded sleeve 13, thereby adjusting the ground clearance of the bottom end of each base 1, achieving the adjustment of the height of each base 1, and meeting the mechanical pollination process of the rice seed production in the rice field with different slopes.
[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the output end of each motor 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting box 3 to slide along the surface of the base 1 through the meshing of each gear 5 and the rack 2, thereby swinging the pollination pull rope 7 fixedly arranged between the two mounting rods 6 to promote the pollination of the rice in the rice field, each sliding block 11 is provided in a T-shaped structure, thereby avoiding the displacement of the mounting box 3 in the non-horizontal sliding direction, and the screw thread structure of each ground insertion rod 8 is threadedly adjusted with the threaded groove of the threaded sleeve 13, thereby adjusting the ground clearance of the bottom end of each base 1, achieving the adjustment of the height of each base 1, and meeting the mechanical pollination process of the rice seed production in the rice field with different slopes.
[0021] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mechanical pollination device for hybrid rice seed production field layout, comprising two bases (1), characterized in that: two said bases (1) are arranged in parallel on both sides of the rice field, and each base (1) is fixedly installed with a rack (2) at the top end, each said base (1) is arranged with a mounting box (3) at the top end in parallel, and a motor (4) is fixedly installed in the mounting box (3) cavity along the horizontal direction, each said motor (4) output end is fixedly connected with a gear (5) which is meshed with the top end of the rack (2), and each base (1) cavity is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (6), and the top end of two said mounting rods (6) is fixedly connected with the both ends of the pollination pull rope (7).
2. The mechanical pollination equipment for hybrid rice seed production field layout according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each said base (1) bottom end is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded sleeves (13), and each threaded sleeve (13) bottom end is threadedly connected with a ground insertion rod (8).
3. The mechanical pollination equipment for hybrid rice seed production field layout according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each said ground insertion rod (8) outside is respectively provided with a screw structure which is threadedly matched with the screw groove on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (13), and the bottom end of the ground insertion rod (8) is provided with a tapered ground insertion part.
4. The mechanical pollination equipment for hybrid rice seed production field layout according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each said mounting box (3) bottom end is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks (11), and the top end of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove which is slidably matched with each sliding block (11) along the extension direction of the rack (2), and the cross section of the sliding groove and the sliding block (11) is T-shaped.
5. The mechanical pollination equipment for hybrid rice seed production field layout according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each said mounting box (3) bottom end center position is respectively provided with a bottom groove (9) which is communicated with the cavity of the mounting box (3).
6. The mechanical pollination device for hybrid rice seed production field layout according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two said mounting boxes (3) are respectively provided with a rope penetrating groove (12) which is communicated with the cavity of the mounting box (3) on the side close to each other.