Decontamination stretcher bed for field medical team
By designing a decontamination stretcher bed with a foldable support mechanism and movable guardrails, the problem of manpower consumption in the decontamination of seriously wounded patients was solved, achieving rapid decontamination and equipment versatility, and improving the treatment efficiency of the field medical team.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423131672.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the decontamination of seriously injured patients requires a lot of manpower, which affects the treatment time, and the existing equipment cannot effectively support the rapid decontamination of immobile injured patients.
A decontamination stretcher bed for field medical teams was designed, featuring a foldable support mechanism and movable guardrails. The support mechanism is foldable for easy storage and can be used as a mobile stretcher or fixed bed when unfolded. It can be combined with a spray system inside the tent for horizontal decontamination.
It enabled rapid decontamination of seriously wounded personnel, reduced manpower consumption, shortened treatment time, and improved the treatment efficiency of field medical teams and the versatility of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223668194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical device technology, and in particular relates to a decontamination stretcher bed for field medical teams. Background Technology
[0002] In disaster relief involving contamination with toxic substances, the core tasks of on-site medical treatment are to ensure that rescuers arrive at the scene as quickly as possible, eliminate radioactive contamination in the wounds and other parts of the injured, reduce further damage to the human body from radiation, provide early medical treatment to radiation- or non-radiation-injured individuals, and at the same time, prevent the impact of radiation on rescuers or the surrounding population as much as possible.
[0003] The current common approach is to evacuate the wounded, set up multiple decontamination tents, and complete the decontamination in a sequential, one-way manner. The field medical team's epidemic prevention and decontamination system mainly consists of decontamination vehicles and decontamination tents. Minor wounded can cooperate with medical personnel to carry out decontamination in a standing or sitting position. However, for severely injured patients with toxic substances who cannot be moved due to severe blast injuries, severe limb fractures, or coma, a large amount of manpower is required to complete the decontamination work, which affects the treatment time.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a decontamination stretcher bed for field medical teams. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a decontamination stretcher bed for field medical teams, aiming to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] This utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a decontamination stretcher bed for a field medical team includes a bed body, which is mounted on a foldable support mechanism.
[0007] Movable guardrails are installed on both sides along the length of the bed.
[0008] The support mechanism includes two sets of base plates, the top of which are slidably connected to the bottom of both sides of the bed.
[0009] The hinged sleeve at the bottom end of the base plate is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft, and a second support wheel is rotatably installed at the end of the support shaft.
[0010] It also includes support legs, with two sets of support legs corresponding to two sets of base plates, and the top of the support legs is connected to a support plate fixed on the back of the base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower bar of the movable guardrail is rotatably installed through multiple sets of support rings, which are fixedly installed on the fixed side plate, and the fixed side plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the bed; the support rings are located on the side of the fixed side plate facing the bed.
[0012] Further, the lower surfaces of the four corners of the bed body are provided with first support wheels, and the first support wheels are arranged to support the ground when the support mechanism is completely folded, so that the bed body can be moved.
[0013] Further, the top end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a connecting support through a hinge structure, the upper surface of the connecting support is fixedly installed with a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding block is slidingly connected in a T-shaped guide groove formed in the bottom of the bed body.
[0014] Further, the top end of the support leg frame and the bottom plate are fixedly connected through mounting bolts, when the support leg frame needs to be unfolded, the mounting bolts are loosened, then the support leg frame is unfolded, and then the mounting bolts are tightened, so that the support leg frame plays a ground supporting role.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the decontamination stretcher bed for the field medical team has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Firstly, the two groups of bottom plates and the bed body form a triangular area, when the inclination angles of the two groups of bottom plates are adjusted, the second support wheels gradually approach the bed body, and finally the second support wheels are higher than the bottom ends of the first support wheels, so that the first support wheels play a supporting role; at this time, the support mechanism is in a folded state, and the whole stretcher bed is convenient to store;
[0017] Secondly, when the support mechanism needs to be unfolded, the two groups of bottom plates are moved close to each other, so that the second support wheels play a supporting role on the ground, and the stretcher bed is convenient to move; when the stretcher bed does not need to be moved, the support leg frame plays a ground supporting and fixing role;
[0018] In summary, the stretcher bed can be effectively used for decontamination work of the wounded, and the medical resources are saved and the treatment time is shortened; the epidemic prevention decontamination stretcher bed is multipurpose, economical and practical, which not only makes up for the shortage of epidemic prevention decontamination equipment of the field medical team, but also improves the overall treatment quality and time efficiency of the field medical team. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the decontamination stretcher bed for the field medical team according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of the decontamination stretcher bed according to the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 The bottom view of the stretcher bed main body is provided;
[0023] Figure 4 The Figure 1 The front view of the decontamination stretcher bed for the field medical team is provided;
[0024] Figure 5 The Figure 1 The top view of the decontamination stretcher bed for the field medical team is provided;
[0025] Figure 6 The Figure 1 The left view of the decontamination stretcher bed for the field medical team is provided.
[0026] The signs are as follows: 100, bed body; 101, fixed side plate; 102, support ring sleeve; 103, first support wheel; 104, T-shaped guide rail groove;
[0027] 200, bottom plate; 201, connecting support; 202, hinged sleeve; 203, support plate; 204, T-shaped sliding block;
[0028] 300, support leg frame; 301, mounting bolt;
[0029] 400, second support wheel; 401, support shaft;
[0030] 500, movable guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the utility model.
[0032] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.
[0033] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the utility model, in an embodiment of the utility model, a decontamination stretcher bed for a field medical team is provided, which comprises a bed body 100, the bed body 100 is installed on a foldable support mechanism; movable guardrails 500 are arranged on both sides along the length direction of the bed body 100, and are used for protecting a seriously injured patient lying on the bed body 100; in specific operation, targeted decontamination treatment is given according to the injured part, injury condition and poison nature of the patient; specifically, the wounded person is lifted onto the bed body 100 in a decontamination tent, the movable guardrails 500 are erected to form a semi-closed area, and the wounded person is decontaminated by using a spraying device provided in the tent; a horizontal decontamination position is used conventionally, and the wounded person is decontaminated by being turned over on the left and right sides if necessary.
[0034] As preferred, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown in the utility model embodiment, the lower rod body of the movable guardrail 500 is rotatably installed in a plurality of support ring sleeves 102, the plurality of support ring sleeves 102 are fixedly installed on the fixed side plate 101, and the fixed side plate 101 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bed body 100; wherein the support ring sleeve 102 is located on the side of the fixed side plate 101 facing the bed body 100, and in specific implementation, the movable guardrail 500 can be rotated around the lower rod body as needed to realize the operation of erecting or folding the movable guardrail 500.
[0035] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the utility model embodiment, the lower surface of each corner of the bed body 100 is provided with a first support wheel 103, and the first support wheel 103 is arranged to support the ground when the support mechanism is completely folded, so that the bed body 100 can be moved.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-6 In the utility model embodiment, an implementation mode of the support mechanism is provided, wherein the support mechanism comprises two groups of bottom plates 200, and the top end of each group of bottom plates 200 is connected to the bottom of both sides of the bed body 100 by a fixed sliding connection; the fixed sliding connection means that the connection position between the top end of the bottom plate 200 and the bed body 100 can be fixed by a limiting structure after being adjusted by sliding, for example, the limiting structure can use bolts, and the specific mode is not limited;
[0037] As preferred, the top end of the bottom plate 200 is rotatably connected with a connecting support 201 through a hinge structure, the upper surface of the connecting support 201 is fixedly installed with a T-shaped sliding block 204, and the T-shaped sliding block 204 is slidably connected in a T-shaped guide groove 104 formed in the bottom of the bed body 100;
[0038] Further, the hinge sleeve 202 arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 200 is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft 401, and the second support wheel 400 is rotatably arranged at the end of the support shaft 401.
[0039] The two groups of bottom plates 200 and the bed body 100 form a triangular area, and when the inclination angles of the two groups of bottom plates 200 are adjusted, the second support wheel 400 gradually approaches the bed body 100, and finally the second support wheel 400 is higher than the bottom end of the first support wheel 103, so that the first support wheel 103 plays a supporting role; at this time, the support mechanism is in a folded state, and the whole stretcher bed is convenient to store;
[0040] When it is necessary to unfold the support mechanism, the two groups of bottom plates 200 are moved towards each other, so that the second support wheel 400 plays a supporting role on the ground, and the stretcher bed is convenient to move; when the stretcher bed does not need to be moved, the support leg frame 300 provided by the utility model plays a fixing role of supporting the ground;
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the support leg frame 300 provided by the utility model is two groups, corresponding to the two groups of bottom plates 200 respectively, and the top end of the support leg frame 300 is connected with the support plate 203 fixedly arranged on the back of the bottom plate 200, wherein the top end of the support leg frame 300 and the bottom plate 200 are fixedly connected by the mounting bolt 301; when it is necessary to unfold the support leg frame 300, the mounting bolt 301 is loosened, then the support leg frame 300 is unfolded, and then the mounting bolt 301 is tightened, at this time, the support leg frame 300 plays a supporting role on the ground, so that the stretcher bed of the utility model can be laid on a mattress and changed into a single bed, which can be used by members of a field medical team or wounded persons.
[0042] The process of using the stretcher bed of the utility model to decontaminate a wounded person is as follows:
[0043] The wounded person sent to the field medical team is classified and examined for injuries, the wounded person contaminated by toxic substances is determined, and it is determined that there is no life danger, and after emergency treatment of skin damage, the wounded person is immediately sent into the isolation tent of the accommodation group and placed on the decontamination stretcher bed of the utility model;
[0044] According to the injured part, the injury condition and the nature of the toxic substance, targeted decontamination treatment is given. The specific operation is: the wounded person is lifted onto the decontamination bed, the movable guardrail 500 is erected to form a semi-closed area, the decontamination of the wounded person is carried out by using the spraying device provided in the tent, the conventional horizontal decontamination position is adopted, and the decontamination is carried out by left and right side auxiliary turning over when necessary, and the face part is protected by a transparent cover;
[0045] After the decontamination is finished, the wounded person is transferred to the clean stretcher through the second supporting wheel 400, the movable guardrail 500 is put down, reexamination and aftercare are carried out, and the wounded person is sent to the shelter tent; the wounded person needing surgical treatment is sent into the field operation vehicle together with the stretcher bed after the supporting mechanism is folded, and the wounded person is transferred to the operation bed.
[0046] The above-mentioned schemes are only descriptions of preferred examples, but are not limited thereto. In the implementation of the present application, appropriate replacement and / or modification can be made according to the needs of users.
[0047] The number of devices and the scale of processing described here are used to simplify the description of the present application. The application, modification and change of the present application are obvious to those skilled in the art.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the application and the embodiments listed in the specification. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily realize other modifications. Therefore, the present application is not limited to specific details and figures shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.
Claims
1. A decontamination stretcher bed for use in field medical teams, characterized in that, Including bed body (100), bed body (100) is installed on the collapsible support mechanism; Both sides along the length direction of bed body (100) are provided with movable guardrails (500); The support mechanism includes two groups of bottom plates (200), and the top ends of the two groups of bottom plates (200) are connected with the bottom portions of the two sides of the bed body (100) through a fixed sliding connection; The hinge sleeve (202) provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (200) is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft (401), and the second support wheel (400) is rotatably installed at the end portion of the support shaft (401); It also includes support leg supports (300), and the two groups of support leg supports (300) correspond to the two groups of bottom plates (200) respectively, and the top end of the support leg support (300) is connected with the support plate (203) fixedly arranged on the back of the bottom plate (200).
2. The decontamination stretcher bed for field medical team according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower layer rod body of the movable guardrail (500) is rotatably installed in a plurality of support ring sleeves (102); A plurality of support ring sleeves (102) are fixedly installed on the fixed side plate (101), and the fixed side plate (101) is fixedly installed on the two sides of the bed body (100). The support ring sleeve (102) is located on the side of the fixed side plate (101) facing the bed body (100).
3. The decontamination stretcher bed for field medical team according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of each corner of the bed body (100) is provided with a first support wheel (103).
4. The decontamination stretcher bed for field medical team according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The top end of the bottom plate (200) is rotatably connected with the connecting support (201) through a hinge structure; The upper surface of the connecting support (201) is fixedly installed with a T-shaped sliding block (204), and the T-shaped sliding block (204) is slidably connected in the T-shaped guide groove (104) formed in the bottom portion of the bed body (100).
5. The decontamination stretcher bed for field medical team according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top end of the support leg support (300) and the bottom plate (200) are fixedly connected through mounting bolts (301).