Prone position operation face pillow with pressure sensing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pillows, in particular to a pressure sensing prone position operation face pillow which comprises a computer board, a face pillow body and a plurality of pressure sensors, the face pillow body is elastic, and a first receding groove and a second receding groove which are concave in the thickness direction of the face pillow body are formed in the middle of the face pillow body. The length direction of the first avoiding groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow, and the length direction of the second avoiding groove is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow; when the head of the patient lies on the face pillow, the first avoiding groove is used for avoiding the eyes, and the second avoiding groove is used for avoiding the mouth and the nose; the multiple pressure sensors are arranged in the face pillow at intervals, and the pressure sensors are in signal connection with the computer board. The pressure on the face of a patient can be monitored, so that medical staff can conveniently adjust the head position of the patient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the pillow field especially relates to a pressure response prone position operation face pillow. BACKGROUND

[0002] In certain operations, for example, prone position spinal operation, need human body to prone on the operating bed, at this moment face downward prone on the headrest. Due to the particularity of spinal operation itself, need patient long time period prone, and the face of human being is under pressure for a long time, can lead to the soft tissue of face to continue deformation, finally prone to facial tissue injury. Therefore, need medical staff to adjust the facial posture of patient.

[0003] The existing headrest cannot perceive the pressure value that the face of patient is subjected to, and medical staff do not know how to adjust the face of patient. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a pressure response prone position operation face pillow to solve the existing headrest cannot perceive the pressure value that the face of patient is subjected to, and medical staff do not know how to adjust the face of patient.

[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a pressure response prone position operation face pillow, including computer board, face pillow and a plurality of pressure sensor, the face pillow has elasticity, the middle part of face pillow is provided with the first avoiding slot and the second avoiding slot along its thickness direction recess, the length direction of first avoiding slot is parallel to the width direction of face pillow, the length direction of second avoiding slot is parallel to the length direction of face pillow, first avoiding slot is used for avoiding the eye of patient prone on face pillow, and second avoiding slot is used for avoiding the mouth and nose of patient prone on face pillow,

[0006] The face pillow is provided with the recess along the thickness direction recess of face pillow, the recess is communicated with the second avoiding slot, the length direction of recess is parallel to the width direction of face pillow, and the recess is used for observing the mouth of patient prone on face pillow,

[0007] A plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the interior of the face pillow at intervals, the pressure sensor signal is connected to the computer board, and the face pillow is arranged outside the face pillow.

[0008] Optionally, the first avoiding slot and the second avoiding slot penetrate the face pillow along the thickness direction of the face pillow.

[0009] Optionally, the recess penetrates the face pillow along the width direction of the face pillow.

[0010] Optionally, the face pillow comprises a fluid pad and a bottom plate, the fluid pad is arranged on one side of the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the face pillow, the fluid pad is used for abutting against the face of the patient, and the groove is arranged on the fluid pad;

[0011] The first strip-shaped groove and the second strip-shaped groove are arranged on the bottom plate and penetrate through the thickness direction of the face pillow, the length direction of the first strip-shaped groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow, and the length direction of the second strip-shaped groove is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow;

[0012] The first long groove and the second long groove are arranged on the fluid pad, the length direction of the first long groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow, the length direction of the second long groove is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow, the first long groove is opposite to and communicates with the first strip-shaped groove, the first long groove and the first strip-shaped groove constitute the first avoiding groove, the second long groove is opposite to and communicates with the second strip-shaped groove, and the second long groove and the second strip-shaped groove constitute the first avoiding groove.

[0013] Optionally, the face pillow further comprises a mirror and a plurality of support columns, the mirror and the fluid pad are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the face pillow, and the mirror is arranged in a spaced manner with the bottom plate; the plurality of support columns are arranged between the mirror and the bottom plate, the plurality of support columns are spaced from each other, one end of the support column is connected to the mirror, and the other end of the support column is connected to the bottom plate.

[0014] Optionally, the support column comprises a connecting bolt and a sleeve, the connecting bolt is sequentially arranged through the mirror, the sleeve and is bolted to the bottom plate.

[0015] Optionally, an outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of convex strips, and the convex strips are arranged around the central axis of the sleeve.

[0016] Optionally, the fluid pad is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is recessed towards the bottom plate, a bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove is an arc surface, and the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove is used for abutting against the skin of the neck of the patient.

[0017] Optionally, the fluid pad comprises an outer sleeve, filling particles and lubricating oil, the first long groove, the second long groove and the groove are arranged on the fluid pad, the outer sleeve has a closed cavity, the filling particles and the lubricating oil are arranged in the cavity, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the outer sleeve.

[0018] Optionally, a side edge of the first long groove away from the bottom plate is chamfered;

[0019] A side edge of the second long groove away from the bottom plate is chamfered.

[0020] The utility model discloses a pressure response prone position operation face pillow, and the head of the patient is prone on the face pillow, the face is downward, the medical staff carries out operation or nursing to the patient, the pressure sensor in the inside of face pillow responds to the pressure that the face corresponding position bears, and the medical staff judges whether the pressure that the face of the patient bears is suitable according to the numerical value of pressure sensor, and then adjusts the corresponding position of the face of the patient to avoid the problem of soft tissue continuous deformation caused by long time extrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the utility model clearer, the following will further describe the utility model with the drawings and examples. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic diagram of the pressure response prone position operation face pillow in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the top view of the pressure response prone position operation face pillow in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the explosion view of the pressure response prone position operation face pillow in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, face pillow;11, fluid cushion;12, bottom plate;13, first avoiding groove;131, first long groove;132, first strip groove;14, second avoiding groove;141, second long groove;142, second strip groove;15, recess;16, arc groove;2, support column;21, connecting bolt;22, sleeve;23, convex strip;3, reflector;4, induction point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the utility model clearer, the following will further describe the utility model with the drawings and examples. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model embodiment provides a pressure response prone position operation face pillow, including computer board, face pillow 1 and a plurality of pressure sensor, face pillow 1 has elasticity, the middle part of face pillow 1 is provided with the first avoiding slot 13 and the second avoiding slot 14 respectively along the thickness direction of face pillow, the length direction of first avoiding slot 13 is parallel to the width direction of face pillow, the length direction of second avoiding slot 14 is parallel to the length direction of face pillow, when the head of patient is prone on face pillow 1, first avoiding slot 13 is used to avoid eye and second avoiding slot 14 is used to avoid mouth and nose. When the patient is prone, the face pillow is placed below the patient's cheek, and the eyes, mouth and nose are in the first avoiding slot and the second avoiding slot to prevent the eyes, mouth and nose from being pressed. The face pillow 1 is provided with a groove 15 recessed along the thickness direction of the face pillow, the groove 15 communicates with the second avoiding slot 14, the groove 15 extends along the width direction of the face pillow, and the groove 15 is used to observe the mouth of the patient on the face pillow 1. Of course, the endotracheal tube can be inserted into the groove 15 and inserted into the oral cavity or nasal cavity. A plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the face pillow 1, and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at intervals, and the pressure sensor is signal connected to the computer board.

[0030] In the embodiment, the thickness direction of the face pillow, the width direction of the face pillow and the length direction of the face pillow are perpendicular to each other, and in actual application, the head pillow is arranged on an operating bed or a sickbed, the thickness direction of the face pillow is the up-down direction in reality, the width direction of the face pillow is the left-right direction of the patient's body, the width direction of the face pillow is the width direction of the sickbed, and the length direction of the face pillow is the height direction of the patient, and the length direction of the face pillow is the length direction of the sickbed.

[0031] In an embodiment, the patient lies on the face pillow 1 with the face downward, and a medical staff performs surgery or nursing on the patient, the pressure sensor located in the face pillow 1 senses the pressure borne by the corresponding position of the face, and the specific value of the pressure sensor is displayed by means of a computer board, so that the medical staff can judge whether the pressure borne by the face of the patient is appropriate according to the value of the pressure sensor, and then adjust the face of the patient.

[0032] In an embodiment, the computer board in the embodiment can be a computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone or the like terminal, and the value of the pressure sensor can be reflected by software or hardware. Of course, the working time of the pressure sensor can also be reflected, and the time for the patient to lie on the face pillow 1 can be calculated, so that the medical staff can timely adjust the head of the patient according to the use time of the pressure sensor, so as to prevent the deformation of soft tissues for a long time. Specifically, the value of the pressure sensor can be combined with a virtual face in the software through the software on the terminal, and a real-time color graphic image of the pressure point of the face position of the patient is displayed in the software. When the pressure threshold value is greater than 100 mmHg, the pressure is represented by the depth of a specific color, for example, the color depth gradient of red represents the increase of pressure, and the depth of another specific color represents the value of millimeters of mercury, and the depth of orange color represents the increase of pressure between 10 and 75 millimeters of mercury. The nursing staff can use the real-time image to identify the area of high interfacial pressure. Of course, the software can also remind the nursing staff to change the body position every 2 hours to prevent the occurrence of facial pressure injury.

[0033] In the embodiment, the face pillow 1 itself has elasticity and can better fit the skin of the face of the patient. The first and second avoiding grooves 13 and 14 can avoid the eyes, mouth and nose of the patient, so that the patient can still breathe during the surgery or nursing, and the face pillow 1 will not squeeze the eyes, mouth and nose.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 When the patient wears an oxygen mask or a trachea, the medical staff can observe whether the trachea or the oxygen mask falls off through the groove 15 at any time during the surgery or nursing; especially when the patient is under general anesthesia, after the tracheal catheter is inserted and fixed, the medical staff can observe whether the tracheal catheter falls off at any time during the surgery through the groove 15, which is helpful for the safety of the surgery.

[0035] In this embodiment, each pressure sensor senses the pressure value of a point on the face pillow 1, and multiple pressure sensors surround the face, so that the surface of the face pillow 1 directly opposite one of the pressure sensors constitutes a sensing point 4. Through the position of the sensing point 4 corresponding to the face position, it can be determined which position of the face has abnormal pressure.

[0036] As an example, the first and second avoiding grooves 13 and 14 run through the face pillow 1 along the thickness direction of the face pillow. After the first and second avoiding grooves 13 and 14 run through the face pillow 1, the first avoiding groove 13 has the maximum depth of the recess, and the second avoiding groove 14 has the maximum depth of the recess, which can adapt to patients with high nose bridges, and the patient can inhale air more appropriately.

[0037] As an example, the groove 15 runs through the face pillow 1 along the width direction of the face pillow. In this embodiment, medical staff can observe the trachea from one of the width directions of the face pillow, for example, an anesthesiologist observes the patient's face from the left or right side of the patient; or, one hand adjusts the body position of the patient's head from one of the width directions of the face pillow. Of course, as described above, both hands can adjust the body position of the patient's head from opposite two directions of the width direction of the face pillow.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As an example, the face pillow 1 includes a fluid cushion 11 and a bottom plate 12, the fluid cushion 11 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 12 along the thickness direction of the face pillow, the fluid cushion 11 is used to abut against the patient's face, and the groove 15 is arranged on the fluid cushion 11;

[0039] The bottom plate 12 is provided with a first strip-shaped groove 132 and a second strip-shaped groove 142 running through along the thickness direction of the face pillow, the length direction of the first strip-shaped groove 132 is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow, and the length direction of the second strip-shaped groove 142 is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow;

[0040] The fluid cushion 11 is provided with a first long groove 131 and a second long groove 141, the length direction of the first long groove 131 is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow, and the length direction of the second long groove 141 is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow, the first long groove 131 is directly opposite and communicates with the first strip-shaped groove, and the first long groove 131 and the first strip-shaped groove 132 constitute the first avoiding groove 13, the second long groove 141 is directly opposite and communicates with the second strip-shaped groove, and the second long groove 141 and the second strip-shaped groove 142 constitute the first avoiding groove 13.

[0041] In the embodiment, the fluid pad 11 is generally attached to the bottom plate 12 by adhesion, and the adhesion area does not need to be too large, and is generally adhesion to the edge of the first long groove 131 and the second long groove 141 on the bottom plate 12, so that the first long groove 131 is always opposite to the first strip-shaped groove 132, and the second long groove 141 is always opposite to the second strip-shaped groove 142, and the fluid pad 11 and the bottom plate 12 jointly form the face pillow 1.

[0042] As an example, the side edge of the first long groove 131 away from the bottom plate 12 is chamfered; and the side edge of the second long groove 141 away from the bottom plate 12 is chamfered. In the embodiment, the edge of the first long groove 131 and the second long groove 141 are chamfered to better fit the patient's skin.

[0043] As an example, the pressure-sensitive prone position operation face pillow further comprises a mirror 3 and a plurality of support columns 2, the mirror 3 and the fluid pad 11 are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate 12 along the thickness direction of the face pillow, and the mirror 3 and the bottom plate 12 are arranged in a spaced manner; a plurality of support columns 2 are arranged between the mirror 3 and the bottom plate 12, and the plurality of support columns 2 are spaced from each other, one end of the support column 2 is connected to the mirror 3, and the other end of the support column 2 is connected to the bottom plate 12.

[0044] In the embodiment, the mirror 3 can facilitate the medical staff who are operating to directly observe the patient's face from the mirror 3, for example, to observe whether the trachea or catheter falls off, compared with observing the face in the groove 15, the medical staff does not need to tilt the head to observe.

[0045] As an example, the support column 2 comprises a connecting bolt 21 and a sleeve 22, the connecting bolt 21 is sequentially arranged through the mirror 3, the sleeve 22 and bolted to the bottom plate 12. The outer wall of the sleeve 22 is provided with a plurality of convex strips 23, and the convex strips 23 are arranged around the central axis of the sleeve 22. In the embodiment, the connecting bolt 21 can be tightened or loosened by rotating the sleeve 22, thereby facilitating disassembly, and the staff can directly hold the support column 2 when carrying the pressure-sensitive prone position operation face pillow, compared with holding the mirror 3 or the bottom plate 12 with both hands, which can reduce the situation of hand slipping.

[0046] The mirror 3 in the embodiment comprises a lens and a lens frame, the lens is arranged in the lens frame, a through hole is arranged on the lens, the connecting bolt 21 passes through the through hole on the lens, and the lens in the embodiment is preferably a metal lens.

[0047] As an example, the fluid cushion 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 16 which is recessed towards the bottom plate 12, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove 16 is arc-shaped and used to fit the skin of the patient's neck. The arc-shaped groove 16 is arranged on the side of the groove 15 away from the first avoiding groove 13.

[0048] As an example, the fluid cushion 11 includes a sheath, filling particles and lubricating oil, the first long groove 131, the second long groove 141 and the groove 15 are arranged on the fluid cushion 11, the sheath has a closed cavity, the filling particles and the lubricating oil are arranged in the cavity, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the sheath. The lubricating oil in the embodiment is silicone oil and polyolefin synthetic lubricating oil, and the filling particles include hollow microbeads and foam particles. Thus, the fluid cushion 11 can be arbitrarily shaped, and the shape of the fluid cushion 11 after shaping can be maintained for a period of time.

[0049] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pressure sensitive prone positioning bolster, characterized in that, The computer board, the face pillow and the plurality of pressure sensors are included. The face pillow has elasticity. A middle part of the face pillow is provided with a first avoiding groove and a second avoiding groove which are recessed along a thickness direction of the face pillow. A length direction of the first avoiding groove is parallel to a width direction of the face pillow. A length direction of the second avoiding groove is parallel to a length direction of the face pillow. The first avoiding groove is used for avoiding eyes of a patient who lies on the face pillow. The second avoiding groove is used for avoiding a mouth and nose of the patient who lies on the face pillow. A groove recessed along the thickness direction of the face pillow is arranged on the face pillow. The groove is communicated with the second avoiding groove. A length direction of the groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow. The groove is used for observing a mouth of the patient who lies on the face pillow. The plurality of pressure sensors are arranged in the face pillow at intervals. The pressure sensors are signal connected with the computer board. The face pillow is arranged outside the face pillow.

2. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that The first avoiding groove and the second avoiding groove penetrate the face pillow along the thickness direction of the face pillow.

3. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 1, wherein, The groove penetrates the face pillow along the width direction of the face pillow.

4. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 1, wherein, The face pillow includes a fluid cushion and a bottom plate. The fluid cushion is arranged on one side of the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the face pillow. The fluid cushion is used for abutting against a face of a patient. The groove is arranged on the fluid cushion. The bottom plate is provided with a first strip-shaped groove and a second strip-shaped groove which penetrate the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the face pillow. A length direction of the first strip-shaped groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow. A length direction of the second strip-shaped groove is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow. The fluid cushion is provided with a first long groove and a second long groove. A length direction of the first long groove is parallel to the width direction of the face pillow. A length direction of the second long groove is parallel to the length direction of the face pillow. The first long groove is opposite to and communicated with the first strip-shaped groove. The first long groove and the first strip-shaped groove constitute the first avoiding groove. The second long groove is opposite to and communicated with the second strip-shaped groove. The second long groove and the second strip-shaped groove constitute the second avoiding groove.

5. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 4, wherein, The face pillow further includes a mirror and a plurality of support columns. The mirror and the fluid cushion are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the face pillow. The mirror is arranged at intervals with the bottom plate. The plurality of support columns are arranged between the mirror and the bottom plate. The plurality of support columns are at intervals. One end of the support column is connected with the mirror. The other end of the support column is connected with the bottom plate.

6. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 5, wherein, The support column includes a connecting bolt and a sleeve. The connecting bolt is sequentially arranged through the mirror, the sleeve and bolt connected with the bottom plate.

7. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 6, wherein, An outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of convex strips. The convex strips are arranged around a central axis of the sleeve.

8. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 4, wherein, The fluid cushion is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove is recessed towards the bottom plate. A bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove is an arc surface. The bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove is used for abutting against a skin of a neck of a patient.

9. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 4, wherein, The fluid cushion comprises a cover, filling particles and lubricating oil, the first long groove, the second long groove and the groove are arranged on the fluid cushion, the cover has a closed cavity, the filling particles and the lubricating oil are arranged in the cavity, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the cover.

10. The pressure-sensitive prone positioning pillow of claim 4, wherein, A side of the first long groove away from the bottom plate is chamfered; A side of the second long groove away from the bottom plate is chamfered.

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