Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for fracture postoperative rehabilitation

By designing a detachable upper and lower shell structure and an airflow guiding component, the problems of large weight, small capacity and inconvenient cleaning of existing postoperative fumigation devices for ankle fractures have been solved, realizing convenient cleaning and precise steam volume adjustment, which is suitable for rehabilitation treatment after ankle fracture surgery.

CN223668308UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHAANXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423290667.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fumigation devices for postoperative ankle fracture surgery suffer from problems such as large weight, small capacity, inconvenient cleaning, and insufficient steam volume adjustment. In particular, the split-type container design makes it difficult to effectively clean and adjust the steam volume.

Method used

A detachable upper and lower shell structure was designed, which combines an airflow guiding component and adjustable steam flow rate and direction. The separation of the upper and lower shells facilitates cleaning, and the locking rod and magnetic connection ensure stability. The airflow guiding component and adjusting rod are used to adjust the steam flow rate and direction, and the nozzle can adjust the position of the liquid spray.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning and precise steam volume adjustment, improving the ease of use and cleaning effect of the device, making it suitable for rehabilitation treatment after ankle fracture surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for fracture postoperative rehabilitation, and relates to the technical field of fumigation and washing devices. The device comprises a lower shell and an upper shell which are stacked up and down, a cover plate is hinged to the upper shell, two penetrating holes are formed in the cover plate in a penetrating mode, a steam connecting pipe is installed on the lower shell, a liquid supply pipe is installed on the upper shell, and a spray head is connected to the end, located in the upper shell, of the liquid supply pipe. Partition plates distributed up and down and an airflow guiding assembly are installed in the upper shell, and the steam circulation amount and the circulation direction from bottom to top are adjusted through the airflow guiding assembly. After the device is used, the upper shell and the lower shell are separated, so that the internal structure of the whole device is exposed, the cleaning work is conveniently completed, and the design of the airflow guide assembly provides convenience for the adjustment work of steam.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of fumigation and washing devices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ankle joint is composed of the joint surface of the lower end of the tibia and fibula and the trochlea of the talus, and is also called the talocrural joint. Ankle joint fracture is a common type of fracture, and usually needs to be treated by surgery and then recovered. After ankle joint fracture surgery, auxiliary devices cannot be used for walking training too early, and natural sagging and excessive force of the ankle should be avoided as much as possible. Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing can be used as an auxiliary therapy after surgery to promote healing and relieve pain.

[0003] At present, there are mainly two kinds of ankle joint fumigation and washing devices. One is an integrated device, in which a steam generating device and a liquid supply device are concentrated in one casing. The advantage of this device is that it can be carried as a whole and directly operated and used, but the disadvantage is that it is heavy and has a small overall capacity. The other is a device in which a steam generating device, a liquid supply device and a container are separated and connected through pipelines. The split structure design can use one set of steam generating device and liquid supply device for multiple containers, so as to achieve the purpose of group physiotherapy. However, the container structure of the split fumigation and washing device is a complete casing, which is inconvenient for internal cleaning after fumigation and washing. In addition, the adjustment of the steam volume can only rely on the valve on the pipeline, and such adjustment is not detailed enough. Therefore, the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The application aims to solve the problems raised in the background art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture comprises a lower shell and an upper shell stacked one above the other, a cover plate is hinged to the upper shell, two through holes are formed in the cover plate, a steam connecting pipe is installed on the lower shell, a liquid supply pipe is installed on the upper shell, one end of the liquid supply pipe in the upper shell is connected with a spray head, a partition plate and an airflow guiding assembly are installed in the upper shell and are distributed vertically, and the airflow guiding assembly is used to adjust the steam flow and the flow direction from bottom to top.

[0007] Further, a positioning frame strip is formed on the top of the lower shell, a positioning frame groove is formed on the bottom of the upper shell, and the positioning frame strip is inserted into the positioning frame groove.

[0008] Further, a lock rod is hinged to the upper shell, a lock post is installed on the lower shell, the lock rod is provided with a positioning hole, and during rotation of the lock rod, the lock post enters the positioning hole.

[0009] Furthermore, support plates are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the upper shell along its length, and the partition is placed on the two support plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the airflow guiding assembly includes positioning shafts arranged in an array along the length of the upper shell. The positioning shafts are movably connected to the upper shell via a disc damping pivot. Blades and connecting blocks are mounted on the positioning shafts, and adjusting rods are hinged to several of the connecting blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is installed on the outer periphery of the steam pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing plug is inserted into the end of the steam pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting base is installed through the upper shell, an adjusting ball is connected to the mounting base ball, and the liquid supply pipe passes through the adjusting ball.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cover plate is constructed with a receiving groove with a through hole, and a push plate is connected to the receiving groove by a spring, and a silicone pad is installed on the push plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0016] After the application is completed, the upper shell and lower shell are separated, exposing the internal structure of the entire device, which facilitates cleaning. The design of the airflow guiding component also facilitates the adjustment of steam. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This application Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is yet another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This application Figure 3 Right view of the structure;

[0021] Figure 5 This application Figure 4 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0022] Figure 6 This application Figure 4 Isometric sectional view along the CC direction;

[0023] Figure 7 This application Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point D.

[0024] Fig. 1 is a lower shell; 2, an upper shell; 3, a cover plate; 4, a through hole; 5, a steam connector; 6, a liquid supply pipe; 7, an air flow guide assembly; 701, a blade; 702, a positioning shaft; 703, a connecting block; 704, an adjusting rod; 8, a partition; 9, a positioning frame slot; 10, a positioning frame strip; 11, a locking rod; 12, a locking column; 13, a push plate; 14, a silica gel pad; 15, a sealing washer; 16, a sealing plug; 17, a mounting seat; 18, an adjusting ball; 19, a spray head; 20, a support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purposes, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-7 An application embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture. The device comprises a lower shell 1 and an upper shell 2 stacked one above the other. The lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are of a detachable structure. When the device is cleaned as a whole, the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 can be separated. A cover plate 3 is hingedly connected to the upper shell 2. After the cover plate 3 is turned open, the internal structure of the upper shell 2 is exposed, facilitating cleaning. Two through holes 4 are formed through the cover plate 3. The through holes 4 are used for the feet of a patient to enter the upper shell 2. A steam connector 5 is mounted on the lower shell 1. A liquid supply pipe 6 is mounted on the upper shell 2. The steam connector 5 is used to connect a pipeline with a steam generator. The liquid supply pipe 6 is used to connect a pipeline with a liquid supply device. One end of the liquid supply pipe 6 located in the upper shell 2 is connected with a spray head 19. An air flow guide assembly 7 and a partition 8 are mounted in the upper shell 2 in a vertical arrangement. The feet of the patient are located on the partition 8. The partition 8 has holes. The air flow guide assembly 7 is used to adjust the flow rate and direction of the steam flowing from bottom to top. When the device is used, the patient is first fumigated and then washed. The feet of the patient are placed on the partition 8 through the through holes 4. The steam supplied first enters the lower shell 1 and then flows from bottom to top. The flow rate and direction of the steam can be controlled through the adjustment of the air flow guide assembly 7. For example, the flow rate can be reduced and the steam can be adjusted to flow toward the back legs. After the fumigation is completed, the liquid supply device supplies liquid to the spray head 19 through the pipeline and the liquid supply pipe 6. The liquid is sprayed from the spray head 19 to complete the washing work. After the use of the device, the upper shell 2 is separated from the lower shell 1, so that the internal structure of the device is exposed, facilitating the cleaning work. The design of the air flow guide assembly 7 facilitates the adjustment of the steam.

[0027] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6As shown, in order to achieve a detachable alignment connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1, in some embodiments, the lower shell 1 has an alignment frame strip 10 at its top and the upper shell 2 has an alignment frame groove 9 at its bottom. The alignment frame strip 10 is inserted into the alignment frame groove 9. During installation, the lower shell 1 is placed on the ground, and after aligning the alignment frame strip 10 and the alignment frame groove 9, the upper shell 2 can be directly fastened onto the lower shell 1. The alignment frame strip 10 and the alignment frame groove 9 are interlocked, which has a certain degree of sealing. A sealing gasket can also be installed at the connection to improve the sealing performance.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, to improve the stability of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1 after connection and to allow for overall movement, in some embodiments, a locking rod 11 is hinged to the upper shell 2, and a locking pin 12 is installed on the lower shell 1. The locking rod 11 is constructed with a positioning hole. During the rotation of the locking rod 11, the locking pin 12 enters into the positioning hole. The locking pin 12 is a magnet, and the locking rod 11 is an iron rod. The magnetic connection ensures the stability of the connection, so that the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1 are not prone to movement after docking.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, support plates 20 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the upper shell 2 along its length, and the partition 8 is placed on the two support plates 20. After opening the cover plate 3, the partition 8 can be removed. This allows the partition 8 to be cleaned separately, and also facilitates the cleaning of the airflow guiding assembly 7.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the airflow guiding assembly 7 includes positioning shafts 702 arrayed along the length of the upper shell 2. The positioning shafts 702 are movably connected to the upper shell 2 via a disc damping rotating shaft. Blades 701 and connecting blocks 703 are mounted on the positioning shafts 702. Adjusting rods 704 are hinged to several of the connecting blocks 703. By moving the adjusting rods 704, the connecting blocks 703 and the positioning shafts 702 are rotated. Since the positioning shafts 702 are connected to the upper shell 2 via the disc damping rotating shafts, the adjusted position of the blades 701 can be locked by the disc damping rotating shafts. The position of the blades 701 is adjusted based on the positioning shafts 702, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the blades 701. This completes the adjustment of the steam flow rate and flow direction.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the steam pipe 5 is provided with a sealing washer 15 on the outer periphery, and a sealing plug 16 is inserted into the end of the steam pipe 5. Since the steam is transported by a hose (rubber tube), the hose is directly sleeved on the steam pipe 5, and the stability of the connection is ensured by the deformation and friction of the hose. The sealing washer 15 can also improve the friction and sealing performance. The sealing plug 16 is designed to block the steam pipe 5, so that the drug solution is not splashed out of the steam pipe 5 during cleaning.

[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7 In some embodiments, the upper shell 2 is provided with a mounting seat 17, the mounting seat 17 is provided with an adjusting ball 18, and the liquid supply pipe 6 penetrates the adjusting ball 18. The design of the mounting seat 17 and the adjusting ball 18 can adjust the orientation of the spray head 19. During the liquid supply cleaning process, the orientation of the spray head 19 is changed by moving the liquid supply pipe 6, so that more parts of the limb part in the upper shell 2 are washed.

[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the inner wall of the cover plate 3 is provided with a containing groove communicating with the perforation 4, and the containing groove is provided with a push plate 13 connected by a spring. The push plate 13 is provided with a silica gel pad 14. During the process of putting the foot into the upper shell 2 through the perforation 4, the push plate 13 is first pushed into the containing groove to expand the size of the perforation 4. After the foot is put in, the spring pushes the push plate 13 to reset, and drives the silica gel pad 14 to contact with the limb, so as to reduce the area exposed by the perforation 4 and reduce the steam loss.

[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture, characterized in that, The utility model provides a steam generator, including the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) of upper and lower superposition, the cover plate (3) is hinged on the upper shell (2), two perforations (4) are passed through the configuration on the cover plate (3), the steam pipe (5) is installed on the lower shell (1), the liquid supply pipe (6) is installed on the upper shell (2), one end is connected with the shower head (19) in the liquid supply pipe (6) in the upper shell (2), the baffle (8) and the air flow guide assembly (7) of distribution up and down are installed in the upper shell (2), and the steam flow flux and the flow direction of from bottom to top are adjusted through the air flow guide assembly (7).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower shell (1) top is structured with the alignment frame strip (10), the upper shell (2) bottom is structured with the alignment frame slot (9), and the alignment frame strip (10) is inserted in the alignment frame slot (9).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper shell (2) is hinged with the lock rod (11), the lower shell (1) is installed with the lock column (12), the lock rod (11) is structured with the positioning hole, and the lock column (12) enters the positioning hole during the rotation of the lock rod (11).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall length direction both sides of the upper shell (2) are installed with the support plate (20), and the baffle (8) is placed on the two support plates (20).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air flow guide assembly (7) includes the positioning shaft (702) installed in the length direction of the upper shell (2), the positioning shaft (702) is movably connected with the upper shell (2) through the disc damping rotating shaft, the positioning shaft (702) is installed with the blade (701) and the connecting block (703), and the connecting block (703) is hinged with the adjusting rod (704).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steam pipe (5) is installed with the sealing washer (15) on the outer circumferential side.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steam pipe (5) is inserted with the sealing plug (16) on the end.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper shell (2) is installed with the mounting seat (17) in penetration, the mounting seat (17) is connected with the adjusting ball (18), and the liquid supply pipe (6) penetrates the adjusting ball (18).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the cover plate (3) is structured with the containing groove that communicates with the perforation (4), the containing groove is connected with the push plate (13) through the spring, and the silica gel pad (14) is installed on the push plate (13).