Feeding device with classification function for food processing

By designing a feeding device with a knocking and anti-clogging mechanism, the problem of incomplete wheat grain classification was solved, achieving efficient screening and anti-clogging of wheat, and improving the purity and processing efficiency of wheat.

CN223669617UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16QAMDO GANGTIAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423206897.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feeding device cannot effectively classify wheat grains, resulting in unqualified wheat grains and impurities being mixed with qualified wheat grains, affecting the purity of the wheat and the quality of the final product.

Method used

A feeding device with a striking mechanism and an anti-clogging mechanism was designed. The wheat is classified and prevented from clogging by the vibration and agitation of the conveyor belt. The striking rod is used to strike the block to generate vibration screening and prevent the wheat from accumulating in the feed hopper.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purity and processing efficiency of wheat, prevents clogging of the feed hopper, and enhances the quality and processing efficiency of the final product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device with a classification function for food processing, which belongs to the technical field of food processing and comprises a conveying belt body, a fixing box is connected to the bottom of the conveying belt body, first supporting legs are connected to two sides of the fixing box, second supporting legs are connected to two sides of the fixing box, and the first supporting legs are connected to the first supporting legs. The top of the conveying belt body is connected with two check blocks, a plurality of knocking mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the check blocks, each knocking mechanism comprises a through hole, and the through holes are formed in the check blocks. According to the wheat screening device, the knocking mechanism is arranged, when the baffle moves, the baffle can drive the two knocking rods to beat one side of the stop block through the sliding rod and the fixed plate, and therefore the conveying belt can vibrate, wheat can be screened through the screening holes in the conveying belt, and the purity of the wheat is improved; and subsequent processing is facilitated, so that the quality of a final product is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to food processing technical field especially relates to a feeding device with classification function for food processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wheat belongs to triticum of gramineae, is one of the earliest cultivated crops in the world, after long-term development, has become one of the most widely distributed, largest area, highest total production, most trade volume, highest nutritional value of grain crops in the world.

[0003] Wheat will use the feeding device in the processing, the existing feeding device can not be well classified wheat particles, thereby can cause unqualified wheat particles and impurities and qualified wheat particles are mixed together, and then can influence the purity of wheat, makes the overall quality of product decline, and also affected the consistency of wheat particle size, thereby can cause the adverse effect of subsequent processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model belongs to food processing technical field especially relates to a feeding device with classification function for food processing.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A feeding device with classification function for food processing, including the conveyor belt main part, the conveyor belt main part bottom is connected with the fixed box, the fixed box both sides are connected with first support leg, the fixed box both sides are connected with second support leg, the conveyor belt main part top is connected with two fender blocks, the fender block one side is provided with a plurality of knock mechanism;

[0007] The knock mechanism includes the through -hole, the through -hole is set up in fender block, the through -hole inner wall is connected with the sliding rod of sliding, the sliding rod both ends extend to the through -hole outside, the sliding rod one end is connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate one side is connected with two knock rods, the knock rod other end and fender block one side are pasted, the sliding rod is equipped with the spring, and the spring both ends are connected with fender block one side and the fixed plate one side respectively, the conveyor belt main part conveyor belt outer surface is equipped with a plurality of baffle.

[0008] As the further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] And the baffle on the top of the conveying belt is attached to one side of the two stoppers, and the outer wall of the baffle on the bottom of the conveying belt is attached to the inner wall of the fixed box, a support rod is connected between the first leg and the second leg, and a first guide plate and a second guide plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the fixed box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] And the two stoppers are connected to the same feed hopper, a blockage prevention mechanism is arranged in the feed hopper, and the blockage prevention mechanism comprises a mounting seat connected to one side of the fixed box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The mounting seat is connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor penetrates and is connected to a second pulley, the output shaft of the motor extends into the conveying belt body and is connected to one end of a transmission shaft in the conveying belt body, a transmission belt is drivingly connected to one side of the second pulley, and a first pulley is drivingly connected to the other side of the transmission belt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A through groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the feed hopper, a groove is formed in the other side of the inner wall of the feed hopper, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, one end of the connecting rod extends out of the through groove and is connected to one side of the first pulley, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to a round rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rotating rod is attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper, a plurality of fixed strips are connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0018] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0019] 1、In the utility model, when the conveying belt on the conveying belt body conveys the wheat, the knock mechanism can drive the baffle on one side to extrude the inclined surface of the sliding rod, the sliding rod drives the two knock rods to separate from one side of the stopper through the fixed plate, the fixed plate can drive the spring to stretch and generate elastic force, when the baffle on one side separates from the inclined surface of the sliding rod, the spring drives the fixed plate and the two knock rods to reset through the elastic force, the two knock rods knock one side of the stopper, the conveying belt can vibrate, the wheat can be screened through the screening hole on the conveying belt, the purity of the wheat is improved, subsequent processing is facilitated, and the quality of the final product is improved.

[0020] 2、 The utility model discloses a prevent blocking mechanism, through motor output shaft rotation drive second pulley rotation to drive transmission belt and first pulley rotation, and first pulley drives rotary rod, round bar and fixed strip rotation through connecting rod to be able to agitate the wheat in the feed hopper, prevent the wheat from piling up too much in the feed hopper and cause the discharge port of feed hopper to be blocked, and then can accelerate the discharge rate of wheat, improve the processing efficiency of wheat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in the utility model; Figure 1

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of prevent blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of feed hopper of the utility model.

[0026] Legend: 1, conveying belt main part;2, stopper;3, first branch leg;4, knock mechanism;401, knock rod;402, through -hole;403, spring;404, sliding rod;405, fixed plate;5, prevent blocking mechanism;501, first pulley;502, transmission belt;503, motor;504, mounting seat;505, second pulley;506, rotary rod;507, fixed strip;508, connecting rod;509, round bar;6, support rod;7, feed hopper;8, first guide plate;9, second guide plate;10, second branch leg;11, fixed box;12, through slot;13, recess;14, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 ​The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a feeding device with classification function for food processing, including conveying belt main body 1, conveying belt main body 1 bottom is connected with fixed box 11, fixed box 11 both sides are connected with first supporting leg 3, fixed box 11 both sides are connected with second supporting leg 10, conveying belt main body 1 top is connected with two stoppers 2, stopper 2 side is provided with multiple knock mechanism 4;

[0029] Knock mechanism 4 includes through-hole 402, through-hole 402 is opened in stopper 2, sliding rod 404 is slidably connected in the inner wall of through-hole 402, both ends of sliding rod 404 extend to the outside of through-hole 402, one end of sliding rod 404 is connected with fixed plate 405, one side of fixed plate 405 is connected with two knock rods 401, the other end of knock rod 401 is attached to one side of stopper 2, spring 403 is provided outside sliding rod 404, both ends of spring 403 are connected with one side of stopper 2 and one side of fixed plate 405 respectively, the outer surface of conveying belt of conveying belt main body 1 is provided with multiple baffles 14, and the two sides of baffle 14 located at the top of conveying belt are attached to one side of two stoppers 2 respectively, and the outer wall of baffle 14 located at the bottom of conveying belt is attached to the inner wall of fixed box 11, the same support rod 6 is connected between first supporting leg 3 and second supporting leg 10, first guide plate 8 and second guide plate 9 are connected on both sides of fixed box 11 respectively.

[0030] When the motor 503 drives the conveying belt on the conveying belt main body 1 to rotate through the output shaft, the conveying belt can drive multiple baffles 14 to move along the path formed by the conveying belt itself. When the baffle 14 moves along the stopper 2, the side of the baffle 14 will contact the side of the sliding rod 404 provided with an inclined surface, thereby enabling the sliding rod 404 to move in the direction of stretching the spring 403 by extruding the inclined side of the sliding rod 404, and further enabling the fixed plate 405 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 405 stretches the spring 403, causing the spring 403 to generate a spring force and causing the two knock rods 401 to separate from one side of the stopper 2. When the side of the baffle 14 separates from the inclined side of the sliding rod 404, the spring 403 releases the spring force, thereby enabling the fixed plate 405 and the two knock rods 401 to return to their original positions, enabling the two knock rods 401 to strike one side of the stopper 2, and further enabling the stopper 2 to vibrate. Since the stopper 2 is connected to the conveying belt main body 1, the vibration generated by the stopper 2 can be transmitted to the conveying belt main body 1, causing the conveying belt on the conveying belt main body 1 to vibrate. Since the conveying belt is provided with many screening holes, it can screen out small wheat particles that do not meet the standard, thereby improving the purity of the wheat, facilitating subsequent processing, and further improving the quality of the final product. Unqualified wheat will fall into the fixed box 11 through the screening holes on the conveying belt and fall into the collection box provided through the guide plate, while qualified wheat will be transported to the second guide plate 9 by the baffle 14 and fall into the production line from the second guide plate 9.

[0031] And the two blocks 2 top connected with the same feed hopper 7, feed hopper 7 is provided with anti-blocking mechanism 5, anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes mounting seat 504, mounting seat 504 side with fixed box 11 side connection, mounting seat 504 top connected with motor 503, motor 503 output shaft through and connected with the second belt pulley 505, and motor 503 output shaft extends to the conveyor belt body 1 and with the transmission shaft in the conveyor belt body 1 one end connection, second belt pulley 505 side transmission connection with transmission belt 502, transmission belt 502 the other side transmission connection with first belt pulley 501, feed hopper 7 inner wall side opening has a through slot 12, feed hopper 7 inner wall the other side opening has a groove 13, through slot 12 inner wall rotationally connected with connecting rod 508, connecting rod 508 one end extends to the through slot 12 outside and with the first belt pulley 501 side connection, connecting rod 508 the other end is connected with rotating rod 506, rotating rod 506 the other end is connected with round rod 509, rotating rod 506 both ends respectively with feed hopper 7 inner wall both sides of the fit, rotating rod 506 outer wall connected with a plurality of fixed strip 507, round rod 509 outer wall and groove 13 inner wall rotationally connected.

[0032] The embodiment is specific: through the motor 503 output shaft rotation driven second belt pulley 505 rotation, second belt pulley 505 rotation driven transmission belt 502 rotation, transmission belt 502 rotation driven first belt pulley 501 rotation, first belt pulley 501 rotation driven connecting rod 508, rotating rod 506 and round rod 509 rotation, rotating rod 506 rotation driven fixed strip 507 rotation, so as to be able to stir the wheat in the feed hopper 7, prevent the wheat in the feed hopper 7 accumulation too much and cause the feed hopper 7 discharge port blockage, in turn can accelerate the wheat discharge rate, improve the processing efficiency of wheat.

[0033] Working principle: in use, start the motor 503, the motor 503 drives the conveyor belt main body 1 on the conveyor belt through the output shaft, so as to drive a plurality of baffles 14 along the path formed by the conveyor belt itself to move, the baffle 14 moves in the process, the baffle 14 one side through the extrusion to the sliding rod 404 one side of the slope side to drive the sliding rod 404 to move in the direction of the spring 403 stretching, and drive the spring 403 stretching through the fixed plate 405, so that the spring 403 generates elastic force, at the same time makes two knock stick 401 one end and the side of the stop block 2 separate, when the baffle 14 one side and the sliding rod 404 slope side separate, the spring 403 drives the fixed plate 405 and two knock stick 401 to restore to position through the release of elastic force, so that two knock stick 401 can knock the side of the stop block 2, so as to make the stop block 2, the conveyor belt main body 1 and the conveyor belt on the conveyor belt main body 1 vibrate, in turn, can be screened through the sieve hole on the conveyor belt, the motor 503 output shaft rotates, can also drive the transmission belt 502 and the first pulley 501 to rotate through the second pulley 505, and drive the rotating rod 506, the round rod 509 and the fixed strip 507 to rotate through the connecting rod 508, so as to stir the wheat in the feeding hopper 7, prevent the wheat from accumulating too much in the feeding hopper 7 and causing the discharge port of the feeding hopper 7 to be blocked.

[0034] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the present application, according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device with sorting function for food processing, comprising a conveyor belt body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying belt body (1) is connected with a fixed box (11), the two sides of the fixed box (11) are connected with first supporting legs (3), the two sides of the fixed box (11) are connected with second supporting legs (10), the top of the conveying belt body (1) is connected with two stop blocks (2), and the one side of the stop block (2) is provided with a plurality of knocking mechanisms (4). The knocking mechanism (4) comprises a through hole (402) formed in the stop block (2), a sliding rod (404) slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (402), a fixed plate (405) connected to one end of the sliding rod (404), two knocking rods (401) connected to one side of the fixed plate (405), and a spring (403) sleeved on the sliding rod (404).

2. The feeding device with classification function for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the knocking rod (401) is attached to one side of the stop block (2), the outer wall of the sliding rod (404) is provided with a spring (403), the two ends of the spring (403) are connected to one side of the stop block (2) and one side of the fixed plate (405) respectively, and the outer surface of the conveying belt body (1) is provided with a plurality of baffles (14).

3. The feeding device with classification function for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffles (14) located on the top of the conveying belt are attached to one side of the two stop blocks (2) respectively, the outer wall of the baffle (14) located on the bottom of the conveying belt is attached to the inner wall of the fixed box (11), the same support rod (6) is connected between the first supporting leg (3) and the second supporting leg (10), and the same first guide plate (8) and second guide plate (9) are connected to the two sides of the fixed box (11).

4. The feeding device with classification function for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the two stop blocks (2) is connected with the same feeding funnel (7), the feeding funnel (7) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (5) inside, the mounting seat (504) is connected to one side of the fixed box (11).

5. The feeding device with classification function for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (504) is connected with a motor (503), the output shaft of the motor (503) penetrates and is connected with a second belt pulley (505), the output shaft of the motor (503) extends into the conveying belt body (1) and is connected with one end of a transmission shaft in the conveying belt body (1), one side of the second belt pulley (505) is drivingly connected with a transmission belt (502), and the other side of the transmission belt (502) is drivingly connected with a first belt pulley (501).

6. The feeding device with classification function for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through groove (12) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the feeding funnel (7), a groove (13) is formed in the other side of the inner wall of the feeding funnel (7), a connecting rod (508) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (12), one end of the connecting rod (508) extends out of the through groove (12) and is connected to one side of the first belt pulley (501), the other end of the connecting rod (508) is connected with a rotating rod (506), and the other end of the rotating rod (506) is connected with a round rod (509). The two ends of the rotating rod (506) are attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding funnel (7), a plurality of fixed strips (507) are connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (506), and the outer wall of the round rod (509) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove (13).