Flocculating agent adding device for industrial sewage treatment
By designing a flocculant addition device that includes stirring, adding, and synergistic mechanisms, the problem of asynchronous flocculant addition and stirring was solved, achieving efficient mixing of flocculant and wastewater and optimizing flocculation effect, while reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520267371.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing flocculant addition devices for industrial wastewater treatment cannot control the stirring speed according to the flocculant addition rate, resulting in the addition and stirring not being synchronized and coordinated, leading to low efficiency and high equipment cost.
A flocculant addition device comprising a stirring mechanism, an addition mechanism, and a coordinating mechanism was designed. The flocculant and water are synchronously mixed by a stirring shaft and a spiral plate driven by a servo motor, and the stirring and addition are coordinated and controlled by an electric push rod and a docking groove, thereby reducing equipment costs.
It achieves efficient mixing of flocculant and wastewater, and synchronizes and coordinates the addition and stirring of flocculant, thereby reducing equipment costs and improving treatment efficiency.
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Figure CN223674413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to industrial sewage treatment technical field especially a flocculating agent adding device for industrial sewage treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Industrial wastewater has become one of the main existing wastewater in modern industrial production, and a large amount of industrial wastewater must be effectively treated to remove pollutants in water, reach the corresponding national discharge standard and avoid environmental pollution. Because there are more suspended solids and colloidal particles in wastewater, but the sedimentation and filtration process in the actual production of sedimentation tank can only remove suspended particles within a certain particle size range, so flocculating agent should be added to treat by flocculation and sedimentation, so that the dispersed suspended solids and colloidal particles in wastewater form sediment, and then remove the fine suspended solids and colloidal particles in wastewater.
[0003] The flocculating agent is an important water treatment chemical, which can make the solute, colloid or suspended particles in the aqueous solution unstable and produce flocculation or flocculation precipitate. The flocculating agent can promote the aggregation of the small suspended particles in water to form larger flocs. These flocs have better settling performance due to the increase in volume, so that subsequent sedimentation and separation operations are facilitated. Through the effects of coagulation and sedimentation, the flocculating agent helps to remove turbidity, organic matter, bacteria and other suspended impurities in water. The removal of these impurities can significantly improve the transparency and cleanliness of water, thereby improving water quality. The larger flocs have a faster settling velocity than the small suspended particles. Therefore, the use of flocculating agent can accelerate the settling process of suspended solids in wastewater and shorten the wastewater treatment time.
[0004] In the flocculating agent adding process, the auxiliary adding device can fully play the effect of the flocculating agent.
[0005] An industrial wastewater treatment flocculant adding device is disclosed in Chinese patent document No. CN220078855U. The device aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art, such as the inability to fully and uniformly stir the added flocculant in wastewater, low work efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive, easy accumulation of mud at the outlet, complex structure of the flocculation tank, high engineering cost, existence of stirring blind area in the flocculant stirring barrel, and uneven volume ratio of the flocculant. The device includes a shell, an upper cover, and a stirring shaft. The stirring shaft penetrates through the upper cover and is placed in the shell. A water outlet is arranged below the shell. A water inlet and a motor are arranged on the upper cover. A funnel is arranged on the water inlet. The motor is electrically connected to the stirring shaft. A plurality of gas lift type filter devices are arranged in the shell. The gas lift type filter device includes a cylindrical filter cotton. An air inlet pipe is coaxially installed in the through hole at the middle part of the cylindrical filter cotton. The diameter of the air inlet pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole. The device has the advantages of uniform stirring, high wastewater treatment efficiency, high automation level, and labor and material saving. However, the stirring and flocculant adding processes of the device need to be completed by two driving mechanisms, which cannot coordinate the stirring speed and the adding speed.
[0006] The existing flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment cannot control the stirring speed according to the adding speed of the flocculant during the dissolution and mixing of the flocculant, and cannot realize automatic coordination of adding and stirring.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is a problem worth studying to provide a flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment. Invention content
[0008] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment, which cannot control the stirring speed according to the adding speed of the flocculant during the dissolution and mixing of the flocculant, and cannot realize automatic coordination of adding and stirring. The present application provides a flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment, which realizes the technical effect of synchronous coordination of flocculant adding and stirring.
[0009] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0010] A flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment includes a flocculant stirring bin. A flocculant adding bin is fixedly connected above the flocculant stirring bin. A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the flocculant stirring bin. An adding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the flocculant adding bin. A coordination mechanism is arranged between the stirring mechanism and the adding mechanism.
[0011] The stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the center of the inside of the flocculant stirring bin, a plurality of stirring shafts rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, a servo motor fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the flocculant stirring bin, and an output end of the servo motor fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0012] The stirring shaft is wavy, and a plurality of stirring bars are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft and are equidistantly distributed on the stirring shaft.
[0013] The bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush, the end of the cleaning brush is shaped to match the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the flocculant stirring bin, and the horizontal plate and the cleaning brush can also play a stirring effect during rotation, thereby accelerating the dissolution and mixing efficiency of the flocculant.
[0014] The adding mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting pipeline between the flocculant stirring bin and the flocculant adding bin, and a spiral plate fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft, the flocculant gradually enters the inside of the flocculant stirring bin along the inclined surface of the spiral plate to complete the addition of the flocculant, and the rotation speed of the second rotating shaft and the spiral plate can control the addition speed of the flocculant.
[0015] The width of the spiral plate matches the width of the inner wall of the connecting pipeline at the bottom of the flocculant adding bin, and the friction coefficient between the spiral plate and the inner wall of the flocculant adding bin is less than 0.5.
[0016] The cooperative mechanism comprises a butt joint groove opened at the top of the first rotating shaft, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft, and a butt joint block fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
[0017] The shapes of the butt joint groove and the butt joint block match, the butt joint block enters the butt joint groove to complete butt joint when the electric push rod is elongated, one power equipment is used, the equipment cost is reduced, and the control is facilitated.
[0018] The inside of the butt joint groove is provided with a strip-shaped matching groove, the butt joint block is provided with a matching strip matching the matching groove, and the interaction force after the butt joint groove and the butt joint block are butted is greater than the resistance to rotation of the second rotating shaft.
[0019] One side of the top of the flocculant stirring bin is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is communicated with a water source, the bottom of the flocculant stirring bin is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with a sewage treatment tank, and the water outlet is provided with an electric valve.
[0020] The water-sensitive sensor sends an alarm when it detects water flowing out of the drain.
[0021] 1. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment, the first rotating shaft and the stirring shaft stir and mix the water and the flocculant in the flocculant stirring bin, so that the flocculant can be preliminarily mixed with the water and then added into the wastewater treatment tank, and the mixing efficiency of the flocculant and the wastewater is accelerated.
[0022] 2. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment, the adding and stirring efficiency of the flocculant can be synchronized and coordinated, and one power equipment is used to complete the adding and stirring, so that the equipment cost is reduced and the control is facilitated.
[0023] 3. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment, when the water added in the flocculant stirring bin is too much, the excess water is drained out of the drain, so that the stored flocculant is not soaked in water due to the addition of the water into the flocculant stirring bin, and when the excess water is drained out of the drain, the water-sensitive sensor can timely detect and remind the operator to stop adding water into the flocculant stirring bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of B in the utility model; Figure 2
[0028] It is an enlarged structural schematic view of C in the utility model. Figure 5 Figure 2 In the drawing: 1-flocculant stirring bin, 2-flocculant adding bin, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-stirring shaft, 5-servo motor, 6-stirring bar, 7-horizontal plate, 8-cleaning brush, 9-second rotating shaft, 10-spiral plate, 11-butting groove, 12-electric push rod, 13-butting block, 14-matching groove, 15-water inlet, 16-water outlet, 17-electric valve, 18-drain, 19-water-sensitive sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029]
[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a flocculant addition device for industrial wastewater treatment includes a flocculant mixing chamber 1, a flocculant addition chamber 2 fixedly connected above the flocculant mixing chamber 1, a mixing mechanism inside the flocculant mixing chamber 1, an addition mechanism at the bottom of the flocculant addition chamber 2, and a coordinating mechanism between the mixing mechanism and the addition mechanism.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected to the center of the flocculant stirring chamber 1. Several stirring shafts 4 are rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 3. A servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the flocculant stirring chamber 1. The output end of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 3. By setting the first rotating shaft 3 and stirring shafts 4 driven by the servo motor 5 inside the flocculant stirring chamber 1, the water and flocculant in the flocculant stirring chamber 1 are stirred and mixed, so that the flocculant can be initially mixed with the water before being added into the sewage treatment tank, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency of the flocculant and the sewage and optimizing the flocculation effect of the flocculant.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the stirring shaft 4 is wavy, and several stirring strips 6 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 4. The stirring strips 6 are evenly distributed on the stirring shaft 4. By setting the stirring shaft 4 to be wavy, during the process of the first rotating shaft 3 driving the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, the stirring shaft 4 will also rotate itself under the reaction of water. The wavy stirring shaft 4 and the stirring strips 6 can form small vortices during their rotation to further stir and mix the flocculant mixture, thereby improving the dissolution efficiency of the flocculant.
[0035] like Figure 5As shown, a horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer side of the first rotating shaft 3, and a cleaning brush 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 7. The shape of the end of the cleaning brush 8 is adapted to the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the flocculant mixing chamber 1. By setting the horizontal plate 7 with the cleaning brush 8 at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 3, the cleaning brush 8 can clean the flocculant adhering to the bottom of the flocculant mixing chamber 1 during the rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 to stir the flocculant mixture, thus preventing the flocculant from adhering to the inner wall of the flocculant mixing chamber 1 and making it difficult to dissolve. It also continuously brushes and cleans the inner wall of the flocculant mixing chamber 1, keeping it clean and preventing the growth of bacteria that may affect the mixing of the flocculant. In addition, the horizontal plate 7 and the cleaning brush 8 can also play a stirring role during the rotation, accelerating the dissolution and mixing efficiency of the flocculant.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the addition mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 9 rotatably connected to the connecting pipe between the flocculant mixing chamber 1 and the flocculant addition chamber 2, and a spiral plate 10 fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 9. By setting the second rotating shaft 9 with the spiral plate 10 in the connecting pipe between the flocculant mixing chamber 1 and the flocculant addition chamber 2, the spiral plate 10 can block the flocculant in the flocculant addition chamber 2. Only when the second rotating shaft 9 drives the spiral plate 10 to rotate can the flocculant gradually enter the flocculant mixing chamber 1 along the inclined surface of the spiral plate 10 to complete the addition of flocculant. The addition speed of flocculant can be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the second rotating shaft 9 and the spiral plate 10.
[0038] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the width of the spiral plate 10 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the connecting pipe at the bottom of the flocculant addition chamber 2, and the coefficient of friction between the spiral plate 10 and the inner wall of the flocculant addition chamber 2 is less than 0.5.
[0039] Example 3
[0040] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the cooperative mechanism includes a docking groove 11 opened at the top of the first rotating shaft 3, an electric push rod 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 9, and a docking block 13 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 12.
[0041] The shape of the abutment groove 11 and the abutment block 13 is matched, the abutment block 13 enters the abutment groove 11 to complete abutment when the electric push rod 12 is elongated, the cooperative mechanism capable of abutting each other is arranged between the stirring mechanism and the adding mechanism, when flocculating agent needs to be added in the flocculating agent stirring bin 1, the electric push rod 12 is elongated to make the abutment block 13 abut with the abutment groove 11, under the action of the friction force between the abutment block 13 and the abutment groove 11, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the spiral plate 10 rotates to add flocculating agent, and the rotating speed of the stirring shaft 4 can also be linked with the rotating speed of the spiral plate 10, when flocculating agent is slowly added, the stirring shaft 4 can slowly rotate to complete stirring and mixing, when flocculating agent needs to be quickly added, the stirring shaft 4 also rotates quickly to speed up the stirring and mixing efficiency, so that the adding of flocculating agent and the stirring efficiency can be synchronized and coordinated, and one power equipment is used to complete the work, so that the equipment cost is reduced and the control is convenient.
[0042] As shown in Figures 2 to 3 The inside of the abutment groove 11 is provided with a strip-shaped matching groove 14, and the abutment block 13 is provided with a matching strip matched with the matching groove 14, and the interaction force after the abutment of the abutment groove 11 and the abutment block 13 is greater than the resistance of the rotation of the second rotating shaft 9, the matching groove 14 is arranged on the abutment groove 11, and the matching strip is arranged on the abutment block 13, so as to increase the action force during rotation between the two, so that the first rotating shaft 3 can drive the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate to drive the adding mechanism to add flocculating agent.
[0043] Embodiment 4
[0044] As shown in Figure 1 The top of the flocculating agent stirring bin 1 is provided with a water inlet 15 on one side, the water inlet 15 is communicated with a water source, the bottom of the flocculating agent stirring bin 1 is provided with a water outlet 16, the water outlet 16 is communicated with a sewage treatment tank, and the water outlet 16 is provided with an electric valve 17.
[0045] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The top of the flocculating agent stirring bin 1 is provided with a water outlet 18 on one side, the bottom of the water outlet 18 outside is provided with a water sensitive sensor 19, and the water sensitive sensor 19 detects water outlet of the water outlet 18 and sends an alarm, the water outlet 18 is arranged on one side of the top of the flocculating agent stirring bin 1, when too much water is added in the flocculating agent stirring bin 1, the excess water is discharged from the water outlet 18, so that the stored flocculating agent is not soaked in water, and when the excess water is discharged from the water outlet 18, the water sensitive sensor 19 can detect in time, reminding the operator to stop adding water to the flocculating agent stirring bin 1.
[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0047] S1, the first rotating shaft 3 and the stirring shaft 4 driven by the servo motor 5, the water and the flocculant in the flocculant stirring bin 1 are stirred and mixed, so that the flocculant can be preliminarily mixed with water and then added into the sewage treatment tank to speed up the mixing efficiency of the flocculant and the sewage. Optimize the flocculation effect of flocculant;
[0048] S2, when the flocculant in the flocculant stirring bin 1 needs to be added, the electric push rod 12 is elongated to make the abutting block 13 abut with the abutting groove 11, under the action of the friction between the abutting block 13 and the abutting groove 11, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the spiral plate 10 rotates to add the flocculant, and the rotating speed of the stirring shaft 4 can also be linked with the rotating speed of the spiral plate 10. When the flocculant is added slowly, the stirring shaft 4 can rotate slowly to complete the stirring and mixing;
[0049] S3, when the flocculant needs to be added quickly, the stirring shaft 4 will also rotate quickly to speed up the stirring and mixing efficiency, so that the addition of flocculant and the stirring efficiency can be synchronized and coordinated, and one power equipment is used to complete the operation, which reduces the equipment cost and is convenient for control;
[0050] S4, when the water added in the flocculant stirring bin 1 is too much, the excess water is discharged from the drain port 18 to avoid the storage of the flocculant from being wetted by the water in the flocculant adding bin 2, and when the excess water is discharged from the drain port 18, the water sensitive sensor 19 can detect in time to remind the operator to stop adding water to the flocculant stirring bin 1.
Claims
1. A flocculant adding device for industrial sewage treatment, comprising a flocculant stirring bin (1), a flocculant adding bin (2) is fixedly connected above the flocculant stirring bin (1), characterized in that: The inside of the flocculant stirring bin (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the flocculant adding bin (2) is provided with an adding mechanism, and the stirring mechanism and the adding mechanism are provided with a cooperation mechanism.
2. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (3) rotatably connected to the center of the inside of the flocculant stirring bin (1), a plurality of stirring shafts (4) rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (3), a servo motor (5) fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the flocculant stirring bin (1), and an output end of the servo motor (5) fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (3).
3. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (4) is wavy, a plurality of stirring bars (6) are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (4), and the stirring bars (6) are equally distributed on the stirring shaft (4).
4. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom outside of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (7), the bottom of the horizontal plate (7) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (8), and the end shape of the cleaning brush (8) is matched with the shape of the inner wall bottom of the flocculant stirring bin (1).
5. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adding mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (9) rotatably connected to the connecting pipeline inside the flocculant stirring bin (1) and the flocculant adding bin (2), and a spiral plate (10) fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (9).
6. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the spiral plate (10) is matched with the width of the inner wall of the connecting pipeline at the bottom of the flocculant adding bin (2), and the friction coefficient between the spiral plate (10) and the inner wall of the flocculant adding bin (2) is less than 0.
5.
7. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooperation mechanism comprises a butt joint groove (11) opened at the top of the first rotating shaft (3), an electric push rod (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (9), and a butt joint block (13) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (12). The shape of the butt joint groove (11) and the butt joint block (13) is matched, and when the electric push rod (12) is elongated, the butt joint block (13) enters the butt joint groove (11) to complete butt joint.
8. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A strip-shaped matching groove (14) is opened in the inside of the butt joint groove (11), the butt joint block (13) is provided with a matching strip matched with the matching groove (14), and the interaction force after the butt joint of the butt joint groove (11) and the butt joint block (13) is greater than the resistance to rotation of the second rotating shaft (9).
9. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (15) is opened on one side of the top of the flocculant stirring bin (1), the water inlet (15) is communicated with a water source, a water outlet (16) is opened at the bottom of the flocculant stirring bin (1), the water outlet (16) is communicated with a sewage treatment tank, and the water outlet (16) is provided with an electric valve (17).
10. The flocculant adding device for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain outlet (18) is opened on one side of the top of the flocculant stirring bin (1), a water-sensitive sensor (19) is arranged at the bottom outside of the drain outlet (18), and the water-sensitive sensor (19) sends out an alarm when detecting water outlet of the drain outlet (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flocculating agent adding device in industrial wastewater treatment
CN220078855U