Waste dump drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste dump drainage structure, which belongs to the technical field of waste dump treatment and comprises a drainage pipe body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body, a rubber pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the fixed plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body. The bottom of the movable plate fixedly communicates with the top of the rubber pipe, the top of the movable plate fixedly communicates with a water accumulation hopper, and the bottom of the fixed plate fixedly communicates with a connecting pipe. According to the waste dump drainage structure, through cooperative use of the fixed plate, the rubber pipe, the movable plate, the water accumulation hopper, the connecting pipe, the first connector, the lug block, the connecting rod, the second connector and the corrugated pipe, it is avoided that when the water flow changes, the water flow impact force borne by the flow guide pipe is increased, and meanwhile it is avoided that when soil below the flow guide pipe is lost, the soil is damaged. The pipeline is deformed and damaged due to displacement and extrusion of soil above the pipeline, and geological disasters such as further loss and collapse of surrounding soil caused by water leakage are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to dump management technical field, specifically, relate to a dump drainage structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of global economy, the demand for various mineral resources is increasing, and the mineral exploitation industry is also booming. In the process of open-pit mining and underground mining, a large amount of waste rock and tailings will inevitably be produced, and these waste materials need to be properly treated, so the dump is born;

[0003] According to the search, the publication (announcement) number: CN217580234U, a drainage treatment structure for mountain slope dump is disclosed, which discloses "including enclosure, water seepage unit and water pipe. Among them, the enclosure is used to enclose the outer edge of the bottom of the mountain slope dump. The water seepage unit is provided with multiple groups, and each group of water seepage units is arranged along the first direction. Each group of water seepage units includes multiple water seepage pipes arranged at intervals, and each water seepage pipe is arranged along the vertical direction. The water pipe is provided with multiple, each water pipe is arranged one by one with each water seepage pipe, and each water pipe is located at the bottom of the mountain slope dump and above the ground surface. The technical scheme has the technical effects of effectively discharging the water seeped into the mountain slope dump, preventing the mountain slope dump from losing stability, having good drainage effect, and being practical";

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned comparative document, the water pipe and the water seepage pipe are rigidly connected, when the water flow suddenly increases, the water flow impact force is directly transmitted to the pipe and the connecting part, and the water pipe and the water seepage pipe are buried in the soil, when the soil below the water pipe is eroded and lost by the water flow, the pipe loses support, the soil above sinks due to gravity, forming local extrusion, causing stress concentration, which may cause the pipe and the pipe interface to crack or separate, causing water leakage, which will accelerate the loss of surrounding soil, forming a vicious cycle, and eventually causing collapse;

[0005] To solve the above problems, a dump drainage structure is provided in the present application. Utility model content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a dump drainage structure to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The application discloses a drainage structure of a dump, which comprises a drainage pipe body, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body, a rubber pipe fixedly communicated with the top of the fixed plate, a moving plate slidably connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body, a water collecting bucket fixedly communicated with the top of the moving plate, a connecting pipe fixedly communicated with the bottom of the fixed plate, a first joint fixedly communicated with the end of the connecting pipe away from the fixed plate, the first joint being fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body, an ear block fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first joint, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the end of the ear block away from the first joint, a second joint rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the first joint, a corrugated pipe fixedly communicated with the side of the first joint close to the second joint, and a flow guide pipe fixedly communicated with the end of the corrugated pipe away from the first joint.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the end of the reset spring away from the moving plate is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate, the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body is provided with a sliding groove, and the drainage pipe body is used for limiting the moving plate through the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame, and the outer side wall of the cleaning frame is detachably connected with a rubber strip.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with a driving column, the outer side wall of the driving column is provided with a driving groove, the inner side wall of the water collecting bucket is fixedly connected with a stand column, the end of the stand column away from the water collecting bucket is fixedly connected with a round rod, and the end of the round rod away from the stand column is located in the driving groove.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the rubber strip away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod is located outside the drainage pipe body.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side wall of the drainage pipe body is provided with water inlet holes in a circular array, and the water inlet holes are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage pipe body.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows: the dump drainage structure, through the cooperation of the fixed plate, rubber pipe, moving plate, water collecting bucket, connecting pipe, first joint, ear block, connecting rod, second joint and corrugated pipe, avoids the increase of water flow impact force on the flow guide pipe when the water flow changes, simultaneously avoids the deformation and damage of the pipe due to the displacement and extrusion of the soil above the flow guide pipe when the soil below the flow guide pipe is lost, and avoids further soil loss, collapse and other geological disasters caused by water leakage.

[0015] Through the cooperation of the stand, round rod, rotating ring, cleaning frame, driving column, driving groove and rubber strip, the rotating ring is driven to rotate when the water collecting bucket moves up and down under the water flow impact, and the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body is conveniently cleaned, the mud water is avoided to stay on the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body, and the mud water is avoided to accumulate and clog on the inner side wall of the drainage pipe body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a fixed plate and related part structure schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a corrugated pipe and related part structure schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a connecting rod and related part structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a driving groove and related part structure schematic view of the present application.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] 1, drainage pipe body; 2, fixed plate; 3, rubber pipe; 4, moving plate; 5, water collecting bucket; 6, return spring; 7, sliding groove; 8, connecting pipe; 9, first joint; 10, ear block; 11, connecting rod; 12, second joint; 13, corrugated pipe; 14, flow guide pipe; 15, stand; 16, round rod; 17, rotating ring; 18, cleaning frame; 19, driving column; 20, driving groove; 21, rubber strip; 22, pull rod; 23, water inlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a dump drainage structure, including drainage pipe body 1, the inner side wall of drainage pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, the top of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with rubber pipe 3, the material of rubber pipe 3 is rubber, has certain elasticity, the inner side wall of drainage pipe body 1 is slidably connected with moving plate 4, moving plate 4 is located the top of fixed plate 2, and the bottom of moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of rubber pipe 3, the top of moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with water collecting hopper 5, the outer side wall of water collecting hopper 5 is bonded with the inner side wall of drainage pipe body 1, the bottom of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe 8, the end away from fixed plate 2 of connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with first joint 9, and first joint 9 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of drainage pipe body 1, the outer side wall of first joint 9 is fixedly connected with ear block 10, and the end away from first joint 9 of ear block 10 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 is provided with two, and two connecting rod 11 is located above and below first joint 9 respectively, and the end away from first joint 9 of two connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with one second joint 12, and the side close to second joint 12 of first joint 9 is fixedly connected with bellow 13, and the both ends of bellow 13 are all set as the foldable metal bellow 13, and the end away from first joint 9 of bellow 13 is fixedly connected with second joint 12, and the end away from first joint 9 of second joint 12 is fixedly connected with flow guide pipe 14, and flow guide pipe 14 is provided with certain inclination angle;

[0025] In use, under normal circumstances, rainwater enters the inside of drainage pipe body 1, falls into the inside of water collecting hopper 5, further, flows through rubber pipe 3, connecting pipe 8 and first joint 9, second joint 12 and bellow 13, due to the material of rubber pipe 3 is rubber, the texture is soft, when rainwater falls into water collecting hopper 5, the impact force generated by rubber pipe 3 to rainwater falling is offset, then is discharged through flow guide pipe 14, simultaneously, the soil under flow guide pipe 14 as support can appear water and soil loss phenomenon when using for a long time, at this moment, under the action of the weight of flow guide pipe 14 and the extrusion of the soil above flow guide pipe 14, flow guide pipe 14 moves towards the bottom of drainage pipe body 1, at this moment, second joint 12 moves synchronously with flow guide pipe 14, drives bellow 13 to deform, further avoids that flow guide pipe 14 bears excessive stress due to the extrusion of soil when water and soil loss occurs, further avoids that the connecting place of flow guide pipe 14 and drainage pipe body 1 breaks, causes water leakage, reduces the risk of further soil loss, collapse and other geological disasters caused by water leakage.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3The bottom of the moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 6, the reset spring 6 is located outside the rubber pipe 3, one end of the reset spring 6 away from the moving plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 2, the inner side wall of the drain pipe body 1 is provided with four sliding grooves 7, the four sliding grooves 7 are matched with the four corners of the moving plate 4 respectively, the drain pipe body 1 limits the moving plate 4 through the sliding grooves 7;

[0027] In use, when rainwater impacts the water collecting bucket 5, the impact force will cause the water collecting bucket 5 to move towards the bottom of the drain pipe body 1, when the rainwater flows through the water collecting bucket 5, under the elastic force of the reset spring 6, the water collecting bucket 5 will quickly return to the original position, under the cooperation of the rainwater impact and the reset spring 6, the water collecting bucket 5 will be in a straight reciprocating motion state when receiving rainwater.

[0028] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the inner side wall of the drain pipe body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 17, the top of the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame 18, the outer side wall of the cleaning frame 18 is detachably connected with a rubber strip 21, the outer side wall of the cleaning frame 18 is provided with a notch, the rubber strip 21 is detachably connected with the cleaning frame 18 through the notch, and one side of the rubber strip 21 close to the inner side wall of the drain pipe body 1 is provided with a protrusion.

[0029] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the inner side wall of the cleaning frame 18 is fixedly connected with a driving column 19, the outer side wall of the driving column 19 is provided with a driving groove 20, the driving groove 20 is distributed in an inclined manner on the outer side wall of the driving column 19, the inner side wall of the water collecting bucket 5 is fixedly connected with a stand column 15, one end of the stand column 15 away from the water collecting bucket 5 is fixedly connected with a round rod 16, one end of the round rod 16 away from the stand column 15 is located in the inside of the driving groove 20, when the water collecting bucket 5 is impacted by rainwater and reciprocates in cooperation with the reset spring 6, the stand column 15 and the round rod 16 will be driven to move synchronously, when the round rod 16 reciprocates up and down, the vertical force generated by the round rod 16 can be decomposed into a tangential component along the driving groove 20, the tangential component generates a torque on the axis of the driving column 19, and drives the driving column 19 to rotate, because the driving column 19 is fixedly connected with the cleaning frame 18, when the driving column 19 rotates, the cleaning frame 18 and the rubber strip 21 detachably connected with the cleaning frame 18 are driven to rotate synchronously, at this time, the protrusion provided on the outer side wall of the rubber strip 21 cleans the inner side wall of the drain pipe body 1, so that the mud and water are prevented from accumulating on the inner side wall of the drain pipe body 1.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5The one end of the rubber strip 21 away from the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 22, the number of the pull rod 22 corresponds to the number of the rubber strip 21, and the pull rod 22 is located outside the drainpipe body 1; when the rubber strip 21 needs to be replaced, the operator can pull out the rubber strip 21 through the pull rod 22, and then install a new pull rod 22 through the groove formed in the outer side wall of the cleaning frame 18, so that the outer side wall of the pull rod 22 is prevented from being worn after long-time use, and the cleaning efficiency is prevented from being reduced.

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 The outer side wall of the drainpipe body 1 is throughly provided with a water inlet hole 23, the water inlet hole 23 is located inside the dump site, and the water inlet hole 23 is distributed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the drainpipe body 1, so as to facilitate the drainage of the water source permeated into the inside of the dump site.

[0032] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for a dump, comprising a drainage pipe main body (1), characterized by, The inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the top of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber pipe (3), the inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is slidably connected with a moving plate (4), the bottom of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the rubber pipe (3), the top of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket (5), the bottom of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (8), one end of the connecting pipe (8) away from the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first connector (9), the first connector (9) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1), the outer side wall of the first connector (9) is fixedly connected with an ear block (10), one end of the ear block (10) away from the first connector (9) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (11), one end of the connecting rod (11) away from the first connector (9) is rotatably connected with a second connector (12), one side of the first connector (9) close to the second connector (12) is fixedly connected with a bellows (13), one end of the bellows (13) away from the first connector (9) is fixedly connected with the second connector (12), one end of the second connector (12) away from the first connector (9) is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (14).

2. A drainage structure for a dump according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (6), one end of the reset spring (6) away from the moving plate (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (2), the inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (7), and the drain pipe body (1) is limited through the sliding groove (7) The moving plate (4) is limited.

3. A drainage structure for a dump according to claim 1, wherein The inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (17), the top of the rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame (18), the outer side wall of the cleaning frame (18) is detachably connected with a rubber strip (21), and one side of the rubber strip (21) close to the inner side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is provided with a protruding block.

4. A drainage structure for a dump according to claim 3, wherein The inner side wall of the cleaning frame (18) is fixedly connected with a driving column (19), the outer side wall of the driving column (19) is provided with a driving groove (20), the inner side wall of the water collecting bucket (5) is fixedly connected with a stand column (15), one end of the stand column (15) away from the water collecting bucket (5) is fixedly connected with a round rod (16), and one end of the round rod (16) away from the stand column (15) is located in the driving groove (20).

5. A drainage structure for a dump according to claim 3, wherein One end of the rubber strip (21) away from the rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (22), and the pull rod (22) is located outside the drain pipe body (1).

6. A drainage structure for a dump according to claim 1, wherein The outer side wall of the drain pipe body (1) is provided with a water inlet hole (23), and the water inlet hole (23) is arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the drain pipe body (1).

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