Novel damping and buffering air bag for automobile rear axle spiral spring
By designing a rubber-made shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs, with an internally reinforced capsule body, the problem of easy wear of bag-type shock absorbers is solved, achieving a longer service life and better shock absorption effect, thus improving the comfort and stability of automobiles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520170117.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing bag-type shock absorbers for automotive rear axle coil springs have poor damping performance and short service life due to the thin walls of the bags, which can withstand low pressure and are prone to wear.
A novel shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs is designed. The airbag body is made of rubber and has internal reinforcing ribs. The top and bottom surfaces are arc-shaped, and the inflation port can adjust the gas volume. The cushioning effect is controlled by adjusting the gas volume during inflation. The reinforcing ribs inside the airbag body support the internal pressure.
It extends the service life of shock-absorbing airbags, improves the vehicle's load-bearing capacity and comfort, eliminates chassis noise, and enhances driving stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223676891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, specifically a novel shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive parts are the various units that make up the whole of automotive parts processing and the products that serve automotive parts processing. In order to reduce costs and capture the market, many multinational automotive parts companies have gone international. Coil spring non-independent suspension is a type of composite suspension. In cars equipped with this type of rear suspension, the structure of the rear axle has a significant impact on the stiffness characteristics of the rear suspension. Because the coil spring, as an elastic element, can only bear vertical loads, its suspension system must be equipped with a guiding mechanism and a shock absorber. Coil spring non-independent suspension is a type of composite suspension. In cars equipped with this type of rear suspension, the structure of the rear axle has a significant impact on the stiffness characteristics of the rear suspension.
[0003] Currently, many air shock absorbers on the market are bag-type shock absorbers. Because the walls of bag shock absorbers are relatively thin, they can withstand less pressure. When there is even a little pressure, they will expand and deform without the capsule, resulting in poor shock absorption. Since the coil spring is made of metal and the bag capsule is made of rubber, and the capsule wall is relatively thin, it will break quickly due to the continuous friction between the capsule wall and the inner wall of the coil spring, resulting in a short service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs, comprising a capsule body, the capsule body being a cylindrical structure;
[0006] The top surface is located at the top of the capsule body, and the top surface and the capsule body are integrally formed.
[0007] The bottom surface is located at the bottom end of the capsule body, and the bottom surface and the capsule body are integrally formed.
[0008] An inflation port is located on one side of the outer wall of the capsule body and is used to inflate the inside of the capsule body.
[0009] Reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer wall of the capsule body and are distributed along the centerline of the capsule body.
[0010] As a specific solution to the technical solution of this application.
[0011] The top and bottom surfaces are arc-shaped structures, and the top edges of the top and bottom surfaces are planar.
[0012] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme of the present application,
[0013] The reinforcing rib is a cylindrical structure, and extends from the center of the top surface to the center of the bottom surface.
[0014] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme of the present application,
[0015] The capsule body is made of rubber material, and the thickness of the side wall of the capsule body is millimeters.
[0016] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme of the present application,
[0017] The thickness of the top surface and the bottom surface is millimeters.
[0018] As a specific scheme of the technical scheme of the present application,
[0019] The capsule body is made of rubber material, and the thickness of the side wall of the capsule body is millimeters.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0021] The novel shock-absorbing and buffering air bag for automobile rear axle coil spring fills the capsule body with elastic gas, the top surface and the bottom surface are arc-shaped and the top end is flat, the reinforcing rib distributed along the axis is supported on the internal structure, the service life is prolonged, the inflation port is located on the side wall of the capsule body, the volume of the gas can be adjusted to control the buffering effect, the reinforcing rib of the capsule body can effectively support the internal pressure, thereby increasing the carrying capacity of the automobile, preventing the capsule body from being broken, the height of the automobile chassis can be raised or lowered by adjusting the gas pressure, the chassis noise is eliminated, and the comfort and driving stability of the vehicle are significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, capsule body; 2, reinforcing rib; 3, inflation port; 11, top surface; 12, bottom surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the sizes of various components shown in the drawings are not drawn in accordance with the actual proportional relationship, for example, the thickness or width of certain layers can be exaggerated relative to other layers.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined or described in one drawing, it will not need to be further specifically discussed and described in the description of subsequent drawings.
[0030] As shown in Figs. 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution: a novel shock-absorbing and buffering air bag for automobile rear axle coil spring, which comprises a capsule body 1, the capsule body 1 is a cylindrical structure;
[0031] A top surface 11 is arranged at the top end of the capsule body 1, and the top surface 11 and the capsule body 1 are an integral molding structure;
[0032] A bottom surface 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the capsule body 1, and the bottom surface 12 and the capsule body 1 are an integral molding structure;
[0033] An inflation port 3 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the capsule body 1, and is used for inflating the inside of the capsule body 1;
[0034] A reinforcing rib 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the capsule body 1, and the reinforcing rib 2 is distributed along the axis of the capsule body 1.
[0035] The top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 are arc-shaped structures, and the top ends of the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 are planar.
[0036] The reinforcing rib 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the reinforcing rib 2 extends from the center of the top surface 11 to the center of the bottom surface 12.
[0037] The capsule body 1 is made of rubber, and the thickness of the side wall of the capsule body 1 is 8 mm.
[0038] The thickness of the wall of the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 is 10 mm.
[0039] The capsule body 1 is provided with another reinforcing rib 2 on the inner wall, and the reinforcing rib 2 is distributed along the axis of the capsule body 1.
[0040] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the capsule body 1 needs to be deflated and inserted into the inner center position of the automobile rear axle coil spring, so that the inflation port 3 faces the outer wall of the coil spring, that is, the installation is completed, then the inside of the capsule body 1 is inflated through the inflation port 3, so that the capsule body 1 is inflated and in contact with the inside of the coil spring, and the diameter of the capsule body 1 is thickened by inflating the gas, and the height is increased, so that the automobile chassis is relatively raised, when the automobile passes through a relatively bumpy road section, the pressure of the automobile itself makes the height of the capsule body 1 decrease and the thickness increase, so as to achieve shock absorption, and the height of the two rear axle shock absorbers is consistent by inflating and deflating. It should also be noted that in another embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing rib 2 can also be arranged on the outer wall of the capsule body 1 with the same center of the capsule body 1.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel shock-absorbing airbag for automotive rear axle coil springs, characterized in that: Including capsule body (1), capsule body (1) is cylindrical structure; Top surface (11) is arranged at the top end of the capsule body (1), and the top surface (11) is an integral molding structure with the capsule body (1); Bottom surface (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the capsule body (1), and the bottom surface (12) is an integral molding structure with the capsule body (1); Inflatable port (3) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the capsule body (1), which is used for inflating the inside of the capsule body (1); The reinforcing rib (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the capsule body (1), and the reinforcing rib (2) is distributed along the axis of the capsule body (1).
2. The shock-absorbing buffer air bag for the rear axle coil spring of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface (11) and the bottom surface (12) are circular arc structures, and the top ends of the top surface (11) and the bottom surface (12) are flat.
3. The shock-absorbing buffer air bag for the rear axle coil spring of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing rib (2) is a cylindrical structure, and the reinforcing rib (2) extends from the center of the top surface (11) to the center of the bottom surface (12).
4. The shock-absorbing buffer air bag for the rear axle coil spring of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the capsule body (1) is made of rubber, and the thickness of the side wall of the capsule body (1) is 8 mm.
5. The shock-absorbing buffer air bag for the rear axle coil spring of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the wall of the top surface (11) and the bottom surface (12) is 10 mm.
6. The shock-absorbing buffer air bag for the rear axle coil spring of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the capsule body (1) is provided with another reinforcing rib (2), and the reinforcing rib (2) is distributed along the axis of the capsule body (1).