Tomato planting soil leveling device

Abstract

The tomato planting soil leveling device comprises a plate trailer, an electric push rod is arranged on the upper end face of the plate trailer, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the plate trailer and is fixedly provided with a moving block, and protective plates are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the moving block and located on the two sides. A crushing roller is rotationally arranged between the two protective plates, a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing roller and located on the outer walls of the protective plates, a box body is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a moving block and located on one side of the crushing roller, and a leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the box body, so that a user can turn on the motor to make the crushing roller rotate; according to the tomato planting device, soil blocks with large sizes in soil can be broken, normal planting of tomatoes in the later period is facilitated, large soil blocks which are difficult to break can be collected by arranging a box body, soil conforming to specifications can fall down, the content of the soil blocks in the soil can be reduced, and the survival rate of the tomatoes after planting is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tomato planting technology, more specifically, it relates to a tomato planting soil leveling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tomato is also called tomato, which is a kind of vegetable and fruit (in some areas) widely planted in the world, belonging to solanaceae, rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, vitamin A, potassium and dietary fiber, which can be used for cooking, such as salad, soup, sauce, stir-fried dishes, etc. Tomato is suitable for planting in warm seasons, and spring and autumn are the main planting seasons. It needs to be planted in fertile and soft soil, so a leveling device is needed to level the planting field before planting.

[0003] However, the traditional leveling device generally rolls the soil by using a roller when leveling the soil, and sometimes there are soil blocks in the soil, which will still exist in the soil after leveling, which will easily affect the planting of tomatoes.

[0004] And the existing soil leveling device has poor flexibility, and most leveling mechanisms are fixedly installed on the bottom of the device by bolts, which is not practical when different thickness of soil is needed, and thus affects the survival rate of tomato planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a tomato planting soil leveling device to solve the technical problem that the traditional leveling device generally rolls the soil by using a roller when leveling the soil, but there are still soil blocks in the soil.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of tomato planting soil leveling device, the upper end surface of the board car is equipped with electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod passes through board car and is fixed with moving block, the lower end surface of the moving block and located both sides are fixed with guard plate, two the middle position of the guard plate is rotatably equipped with broken roll, one end of the broken roll and located the outer wall of guard plate is fixed with motor, the lower end surface of the moving block and located the side of broken roll is fixed with box body, the bottom of the box body is equipped with leakage hole, the leakage hole is equipped with multiple and linear arrangement, the upper end surface of the board car and located the side of electric push rod is equipped with threaded hole, the inside of the threaded hole is equipped with threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably equipped with push plate, and upper end is provided with hand wheel.

[0009] The utility model further provides that the lower end surface of the push plate and located both sides are fixed with installation cylinder, the inside of the installation cylinder is movably equipped with installation rod, and the lower end surface of the installation rod is fixed with soil pressing plate, so that the planting layer of different thickness can be leveled according to the need.

[0010] The utility model further provides that the upper end surface of the push plate and located both sides are fixed with guide rod, the upper end surface of the board car is correspondingly equipped with guide hole, the guide rod and guide hole are slidably installed, so that the push plate can be guided.

[0011] The utility model further provides that the outer wall of the installation cylinder and located both sides are equipped with through hole, the inside of the through hole is slidably equipped with bolt, the outer wall of the installation rod is correspondingly equipped with slot, one end of the bolt is located in the inside of the slot, so that the push plate can be fixed.

[0012] The utility model further provides that the outer end of the through hole and located the outer wall of the installation cylinder are equipped with accommodating groove, the other end of the bolt and located the inside of the accommodating groove are equipped with pull block, the inner wall of the pull block is fixedly equipped with spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove, so that the bolt can be inserted into the slot.

[0013] The utility model further provides that the outer wall of the installation cylinder is equipped with abutting nut, the abutting nut is threadedly connected with the installation cylinder, the outer wall of the pull block is abutted with the inner wall of the abutting nut, so that the bolt can be fixed to prevent falling out.

[0014] The utility model further provides that one side of the box body is provided with opening, the position of the opening is towards the broken roll, so that large block of soil block difficult to break can be collected.

[0015] The utility model further provides that the upper end surface of the board car and located one end are fixedly equipped with handrail, so that the board car can be moved.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tomato planting soil leveling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1、 through setting up broken roll, box and leakage hole, so that the user can open motor to make broken roll rotate, to make it will be broken in the soil larger soil block, to facilitate the normal planting of tomatoes later, and through the setting of box, can collect the large block of soil which is difficult to break, and make the soil that meets the specification fall down, convenient to use, through this design helps to reduce the content of large soil block in the soil, to increase the survival rate after the planting of tomatoes.

[0019] 2、 through setting up screw rod, earth presser and guide rod, so that the user can rotate hand wheel to make screw rod drive push plate and earth presser move up and down, to make its lower end contact with the upper surface of the land, and then realize the effect of leveling the soil, through this design can adjust the height of earth presser, to increase the flexibility of the device when in use, convenient for use in different thickness of soil.

[0020] 3、 through setting up mounting cylinder, mounting rod and bolt, so that when the earth presser is worn or deformed, the user can rotate the locking nut to make it separate from the pull block, at this time the spring will push the pull block out of the containing groove, then the user can pull the pull block to make one end of the bolt separate from the slot, to disassemble the earth presser, convenient to replace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the tomato planting soil leveling device in non-use state;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the installation position of parts at the lower end of the board cart;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the position of push plate, mounting cylinder, mounting rod, earth presser and guide rod on screw rod;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the position of the upper guard plate, broken roll, motor and box on the moving block;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an installation explosion drawing of mounting cylinder, mounting rod and bolt on push plate;

[0026] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is a local schematic view of area A.

[0027] In the figure: 1, board car; 2, electric push rod; 3, moving block; 4, guard plate; 5, crushing roller; 6, motor; 7, box body; 8, leakage hole; 9, threaded hole; 10, threaded rod; 11, push plate; 12, mounting cylinder; 13, mounting rod; 14, soil pressing plate; 15, guide rod; 16, guide hole; 17, through hole; 18, bolt; 19, slot; 20, containing groove; 21, pull block; 22, spring; 23, abutting nut; 24, handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation such as "up, down" is generally with respect to the direction shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A kind of tomato planting soil leveling device, including board car 1, the upper end surface of board car 1 is equipped with electric push rod 2, the output end of electric push rod 2 passes through board car 1 and is fixedly equipped with moving block 3, the lower end surface of moving block 3 and located at both sides are fixedly equipped with guard plate 4, two guard plates 4 are rotationally equipped with crushing roller 5 at middle position, one end of crushing roller 5 and located on the outer wall of guard plate 4 is fixedly equipped with motor 6, the lower end surface of moving block 3 and located at one side of crushing roller 5 is fixedly equipped with box body 7, leakage hole 8 is formed in the bottom of box body 7, leakage hole 8 is provided with multiple and linear arrangement, threaded hole 9 is formed in the upper end surface of board car 1 and located at one side of electric push rod 2, threaded hole 9 is equipped with threaded rod 10 in the inside, the lower end of threaded rod 10 is rotationally equipped with push plate 11, and the upper end is provided with hand wheel.

[0032] In the present embodiment, the lower end surface of push plate 11 and located at both sides are fixedly equipped with mounting cylinder 12, mounting cylinder 12 is movably equipped with mounting rod 13 in the inside, the lower end surface of mounting rod 13 is fixedly equipped with soil pressing plate 14, the upper end surface of push plate 11 and located at both sides are fixedly equipped with guide rod 15, guide hole 16 is formed in the upper end surface of board car 1, and guide rod 15 is slidably installed with guide hole 16.

[0033] More specifically, the user can open the motor 6 to make the crushing roller 5 rotate, so as to crush the large soil blocks in the soil, facilitate the normal planting of the tomatoes later, and collect the large soil blocks which are difficult to crush through the setting box body 7, and make the qualified soil fall down, so as to reduce the content of the large soil blocks in the soil, and rotate the hand wheel to drive the threaded rod 10 to move the push plate 11 and the soil pressing plate 14 downwards, so that the lower end is in contact with the upper surface of the land, thereby realizing the effect of leveling the soil.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , as the embodiment of disassembling and assembling the soil pressing plate 14: the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 12 is provided with through holes 17 on both sides, the through holes 17 are slidably provided with latches 18, the outer wall of the mounting rod 13 is provided with insertion slots 19 corresponding to the latches 18, one end of the latch 18 is located in the insertion slot 19, the outer end of the through hole 17 and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 12 are provided with accommodating grooves 20, the other end of the latch 18 and the inner wall of the accommodating groove 20 are provided with pull blocks 21, the inner wall of the pull block 21 is fixedly provided with springs 22, the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove 20, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 12 is provided with a tight nut 23, the tight nut 23 is threadedly connected with the mounting cylinder 12, and the outer wall of the pull block 21 is in abutment with the inner wall of the tight nut 23.

[0035] Specifically, when the soil pressing plate 14 is worn or deformed, the user can rotate the tight nut 23 to make it separate from the pull block 21, at this time the spring 22 will push the pull block 21 out of the accommodating groove 20, then the user can pull the pull block 21 to make one end of the latch 18 separate from the insertion slot 19, so as to disassemble the soil pressing plate 14 for replacement.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , as a further embodiment of collecting large soil blocks that are difficult to crush: the box body 7 is provided with an opening on one side, the opening is located towards the crushing roller 5, and the upper end of the cart 1 is fixedly provided with a handrail 24.

[0037] Specifically, by setting the opening, the large soil blocks can enter the box body 7, so as to reduce the content of the soil blocks in the soil and increase the survival rate of the tomatoes during planting.

[0038] In summary, the overall device in use: the user can rotate the hand wheel to make the threaded rod 10 driven push plate 11 and the soil plate 14 to move down, so that its lower end and the upper surface of the land contact, then the board car and the outside driving device is connected, and then realize the effect of soil leveling, and in the process of leveling, but also by opening the motor 6 to make broken roller 5 rotation, so that it will be broken soil in the volume of large soil block, to facilitate the normal planting of tomatoes in the later period, and by setting the box 7, can be collected difficult to break open large block of soil, and make the soil in line with the specifications to fall, to reduce the content of large soil block in the soil, increase the survival rate of tomatoes in planting, when the soil plate 14 wear or deformation, the user can rotate the abutting nut 23 to make it away from the pull block 21, at this time the spring 22 will pull block 21 out of the accommodation groove 20, then can be pulled by pulling the pull block 21 to make one end of the latch 18 away from the slot 19, to remove the soil plate 14, convenient replacement.

[0039] In all the above solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, not one by one hereinafter, whenever it involves a fixed connection, preferably consider is welding, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, a variety of changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for levelling the soil for growing tomatoes, comprising a cart (1), characterised in that: The upper end surface of the board car (1) is provided with an electric push rod (2), the output end of the electric push rod (2) penetrates through the board car (1) and is fixedly provided with a moving block (3), the lower end surface of the moving block (3) and located on both sides is fixedly provided with a guard plate (4), the middle position of the two guard plates (4) is rotatably provided with a crushing roller (5), one end of the crushing roller (5) and located on the outer wall of the guard plate (4) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), the lower end surface of the moving block (3) and located on one side of the crushing roller (5) is fixedly provided with a box body (7), a plurality of leak holes (8) are formed in the bottom of the box body (7) and arranged in linear arrangement, a threaded hole (9) is formed in the upper end surface of the board car (1) and located on one side of the electric push rod (2), a threaded rod (10) is arranged in the threaded hole (9), a push plate (11) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod (10) and a hand wheel is arranged at the upper end.

2. A tomato soil leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the push plate (11) and located on both sides is fixedly provided with a mounting cylinder (12), the inside of the mounting cylinder (12) is movably provided with a mounting rod (13), and the lower end surface of the mounting rod (13) is fixedly provided with a soil pressing plate (14).

3. A tomato soil levelling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The upper end surface of the push plate (11) and located on both sides is fixedly provided with a guide rod (15), and a guide hole (16) is formed in the upper end surface of the board car (1) correspondingly, the guide rod (15) and the guide hole (16) are slidably installed.

4. The tomato soil leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting cylinder (12) and located on both sides is provided with a through hole (17), the inside of the through hole (17) is slidably provided with a latch (18), the outer wall of the mounting rod (13) is correspondingly provided with a slot (19), and one end of the latch (18) is located in the slot (19).

5. A tomato soil levelling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The outer end of the through hole (17) and located on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (12) is provided with a containing groove (20), the other end of the latch (18) and located in the containing groove (20) is provided with a pull block (21), the inner wall of the pull block (21) is fixedly provided with a spring (22), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the containing groove (20).

6. A tomato soil levelling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting cylinder (12) is provided with a tight nut (23), the tight nut (23) is threadedly connected with the mounting cylinder (12), and the outer wall of the pull block (21) abuts against the inner wall of the tight nut (23).

7. The tomato soil leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the box body (7) is provided with an opening, and the opening is located towards the crushing roller (5).

8. The tomato soil leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the board car (1) and located at one end is fixedly provided with a handrail (24).

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