Ecological landscaping seeding device
By designing rotary tillage and seeding components, the problems of incomplete weed removal and low seeding efficiency in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient and safe automatic seeding and fertilization, and improving seed germination rate and seeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520048035.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing ecological landscaping seeding devices are ineffective at clearing weeds, pose safety hazards, have low seed sowing efficiency, are prone to clogging, and result in low seed germination rates.
It employs rotary tillage and seeding components. The rotary tillage blades turn the soil and chop weeds, while the spring frame and seeding blocks control the amount of seeds, enabling automatic sowing and fertilization and avoiding clogging.
It improves soil looseness, ensures uniform seed sowing and germination rate, reduces labor costs, and enhances sowing efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN223681471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to seeding equipment technical field especially relates to an ecological landscaping seeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, the ecological landscaping area is generally very large, if using manual planting, the planting efficiency is low, the manual cost is big, still has the characteristics of heavy physical labor, and after the seed sowing, the soil aeration is poor, will lead to seed hypoxia and cause necrosis and reduce the seed germination rate.
[0003] The utility model discloses an ecological landscaping seeding device, including base plate, blade, vibration motor, control seed storehouse and water tank, one side below base plate installs pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder installs telescopic plate, the side away from base plate below telescopic plate installs first support rod, the below first support rod installs first servo motor, the utility model discloses install cutting device, can carry out the cleaning of ground weed before the excavation, prevent the weed and absorb the nutrient of soil and lead to the poor growth state of seed, the setting of pneumatic cylinder can adjust the slotting depth of slotting shovel, the installation of equal division board and vibration motor help seed more smoothly fall down, will not lead to the jam, and the rotary control device can control the number of holes through the rotation of control material board, thereby control the play number of seed, save the cost under not appearing the situation of the leakage of broadcast, will not lead to waste. But it adopts the blade to cut and remove the weed, and the root system of the weed remains in the soil, and the weed can still survive, and the cleaning effect is poor, and the cutting safety of the blade is low, and the safety accident is easy to produce after colliding with the stone and other hard objects. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological landscaping seeding device.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological landscaping seeding device, which comprises:
[0006] Frame and wheel, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder slides through the frame, and the seeding assembly is installed on the frame.
[0007] The rotary tillage assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder, a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a group of rotary tillage blades fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating rod, a first rotating gear and a second rotating gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame, the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear being in mesh with each other, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame, a first motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed frame, the rotating end of the first motor rotatably penetrating through the fixed frame and being fixedly connected to the second rotating gear, and the first rotating gear and the first rotating rod being fixedly connected.
[0008] Further, the seeding assembly comprises a connecting port opened on the vehicle frame, a group of spring frames fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected between a group of the spring frames, a group of storage barrels penetrating through the fixed plate, a group of seeding pipes in communication with a group of the storage barrels, a transmission rod rotatably connected between a group of the seeding pipes, a group of material distribution blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod, a group of material distribution grooves provided on a group of the material distribution blocks, a group of the material distribution blocks corresponding to a group of the seeding pipes respectively, two vertical plates fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame, a connecting rod rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, two elliptical plates fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, the two elliptical plates being located below the fixed plate, a second motor fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates, the rotating end of the second motor rotatably penetrating through the vertical plate and being fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a fertilization assembly installed on the vehicle frame, a third motor fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the seeding pipes, the rotating end of the third motor being fixedly connected to the transmission rod.
[0009] Further, the fertilization assembly comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame, a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support frame, a stirring rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a group of stirring rods fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod, a rotating cavity opened on the liquid storage tank, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear being in mesh with each other, a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the second rotating rod rotatably penetrating through the liquid storage tank, a third rotating gear fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, a support rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a rack fixedly connected to the support rod, the rack and the third rotating gear being in mesh with each other, a water pump fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the vehicle frame, the water inlet end of the water pump being in communication with the liquid storage tank, the water outlet end of the water pump rotatably penetrating through the vehicle frame and being fixedly connected to a liquid delivery pipe, a group of connecting pipes in communication with a group of the liquid delivery pipes, and a group of fan-shaped nozzles fixedly installed on a group of the connecting pipes.
[0010] Further, a group of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame, a group of the telescopic rods are respectively sleeved in a group of spring frames, and a group of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0011] Further, a group of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame, a group of the telescopic rods are respectively sleeved in a group of spring frames, and a group of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0012] Further, a group of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the frame, a group of the telescopic rods are respectively sleeved in a group of spring frames, and a group of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、The first motor starts to work, and the rotary blade starts to rotate, so that the rotary blade cuts into the soil on the ground and turns over the soil, which can cut the lawn, residual materials, weeds and the like on the ground, and at the same time, the lower soil is turned over to the ground surface, so that the soil can be effectively loosened and mixed, and better seeding or planting conditions are provided.
[0015] 2、The seeds are placed in the storage barrel in batches, the second motor starts to work, the storage barrel vibrates up and down, the seeds fall more smoothly, and the number of the seeds falling is controlled by the distribution block, so that the number of the seeds falling each time is consistent, the seeds are prevented from being wasted, and automatic seeding is realized.
[0016] 3、During the up-down vibration of the fixed plate, the rack continuously moves up and down, the third rotating gear rotates, the stirring rod in the liquid storage tank rotates, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank is stirred, the nutrient solution is mixed uniformly, the water pump pumps out the nutrient solution, automatic fertilization on the ground surface is realized, and the workload of the staff is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structure three-dimensional schematic view of the ecological garden greening seeding device;
[0018] Fig. 2 It is a structure three-dimensional side view of the ecological garden greening seeding device;
[0019] Fig. 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the ecological garden greening seeding device.
[0020] In the above drawings: 1 frame, 2 cylinder, 3 connecting frame, 4 rotary blade, 5 first rotating gear, 6 second rotating gear, 7 first motor, 8 spring frame, 9 fixed plate, 10 storage barrel, 11 seeding tube, 12 distributing block, 13 oval plate, 14 second motor, 15 support frame, 16 liquid storage tank, 17 stirring rod, 18 rotating cavity, 19 first bevel gear, 20 third rotating gear, 21 rack, 22 water pump, 23 fan-shaped nozzle, 24 telescopic rod, 25 push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the utility model will be further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0022] As Figs. 1-3 shown in the utility model embodiment, a kind of ecological garden greening seeding device is proposed, comprising:
[0023] frame 1 and wheel, cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on frame 1, the telescopic end of cylinder 2 is slidably penetrated through frame 1, and seeding assembly is installed on frame 1;Rotary tillage component;Rotary tillage component includes connecting frame 3, and connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of cylinder 2, first rotating rod is rotatably connected on connecting frame 3, a group of rotary blades 4 are fixedly connected on the side wall of first rotating rod, first rotating gear 5 and second rotating gear 6 are rotatably connected on the side wall of connecting frame 3, first rotating gear 5 and second rotating gear 6 are engaged with each other, fixed frame is fixedly connected on the side wall of connecting frame 3, first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of fixed frame, the rotating end of first motor 7 is rotatably penetrated through fixed frame and is fixedly connected on second rotating gear 6, and first rotating gear 5 and first rotating rod are fixedly connected, push plate 25 is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of frame 1, two limit grooves are opened in the inner wall of frame 1, connecting frame 3 is slidably connected in limit groove, and push plate 25 can push the soil of rotary tillage, so that the seed after sowing is filled in soil, and then the survival rate of seed is improved;
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of seeding assembly, and the utility model discloses a kind of seeding assembly;Seeding assembly includes the connecting port opened on the frame 1, and the upper end surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a group of spring frames 8, and a group of spring frames 8 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 9, and a group of storage barrels 10 are penetrated on fixed plate 9, and a group of seeding pipes 11 are communicated on a group of storage barrels 10, and transmission rod is rotatably connected between a group of seeding pipes 11, and a group of material distributing blocks 12 are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of transmission rod, and a group of material distributing blocks 12 are equipped with a group of material distributing grooves, and a group of material distributing blocks 12 are corresponding with a group of seeding pipes 11 respectively, and the upper end surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with two vertical plates, and connecting rod is rotatably connected between two vertical plates, and two oval plates 13 are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of connecting rod, and two oval plates 13 are all located below fixed plate 9, and the lateral wall of one vertical plate is fixedly installed with second motor 14, and the rotating end of second motor 14 is rotatably penetrated through vertical plate and fixedly connected on connecting rod, and fertilizer application assembly is installed on the frame 1, and the lateral wall of one seeding pipe 11 is fixedly installed with third motor, and the rotating end of third motor is fixedly connected on transmission rod, and the upper end surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a group of telescopic rod members 24, and a group of telescopic rod members 24 are respectively sleeved in a group of spring frames 8, and a group of telescopic rod members 24 are fixedly connected on fixed plate 9, and telescopic rod member 24 is composed of fixed cylinder and sliding rod, and sliding rod is slidably in fixed cylinder, and fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the frame 1, and sliding rod is fixedly connected on fixed plate 9, and telescopic rod member 24 can guarantee that fixed plate 9 stably moves up and down and vibrates;
[0025] Fertilizer application assembly includes support frame 15 fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the frame 1, and support frame 15 is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank 16 on the upper end surface, and stirring rod is rotatably connected on the inner wall of liquid storage tank 16, and a group of stirring rods 17 are fixedly connected on the lateral wall of stirring rod, and rotating cavity 18 is opened on liquid storage tank 16, and first bevel gear 19 and second bevel gear are rotatably connected on the inner wall of rotating cavity 18, and first bevel gear 19 and second bevel gear are meshed with each other, and second rotating rod is fixedly connected on first bevel gear 19, and second rotating rod is rotatably penetrated through liquid storage tank 16, and third rotating gear 20 is fixedly connected on second rotating rod, and support rod is fixedly connected on the lateral wall of fixed plate 9, and rack 21 is fixedly connected on support rod, and rack 21 and third rotating gear 20 are meshed with each other, and water pump 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the frame 1, and the water inlet end of water pump 22 is communicated with liquid storage tank 16, and the water outlet end of water pump 22 is penetrated through the frame 1 and fixedly connected with liquid delivery pipe, and a group of connecting pipes are communicated on liquid delivery pipe, and a group of fan-shaped nozzles 23 are fixedly installed on a group of connecting pipes, and liquid inlet pipe and liquid discharge pipe are communicated on liquid storage tank 16, and hand valve is fixedly installed on liquid discharge pipe;
[0026] It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the total control system to the cylinder 2, the first motor 7, the second motor 14, the third motor and the water pump 22, since the total control system matches the cylinder 2, the first motor 7, the second motor 14, the third motor and the water pump 22 are common devices, which belong to the existing mature technology, and the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure are not described here.
[0027] The detailed working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0028] First, the user pushes the device to the designated work site, then the user adds the nutrient solution into the storage tank 16, and then the seeds are placed in the storage barrel 10 in turn, then the cylinder 2 starts to work, so that the rotary blade 4 is lowered to a specified height, which is used to control the depth of the rotary blade 4 cutting into the ground, improving the portability of the device, then the first motor 7 starts to work, so that the second rotating gear 6 starts to rotate, the first rotating gear 5 starts to rotate, realizing the rotation of the rotary blade 4, the rotary blade 4 cuts into the soil on the ground and turns over the soil, which can cut the lawn, residues, weeds and the like on the ground, and at the same time, the second motor 14 starts to work, so that the oval plate 13 rotates, the oval plate 13 constantly impacts the fixed plate 9, so that the fixed plate 9 vibrates up and down, so that the storage barrel 10 constantly vibrates up and down, the seeds fall more smoothly, and the seeding pipe 11 is not blocked, at the same time, the third motor starts to work, so that the material distribution block 12 rotates, controls the number of falling seeds, ensures that the number of falling seeds is consistent each time, avoids seed waste, and realizes automatic seeding, in the process of the fixed plate 9 vibrating up and down, the rack 21 constantly moves up and down, the third rotating gear 20 constantly rotates back and forth, so that the first bevel gear 19 in the rotating cavity 18 starts to rotate, the second bevel gear starts to rotate, the stirring rod 17 in the storage tank 16 constantly rotates, realizing stirring of the nutrient solution in the storage tank 16, so that the nutrient solution is uniformly mixed, at the same time, the water pump 22 starts to work, the nutrient solution in the storage tank 16 is pumped out, and is sprayed out through the fan-shaped nozzle 23, realizing automatic fertilization of the ground, reducing the workload of the staff.
[0029] Finally, it is pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and are not limited, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, which should be covered in the claim range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ecological garden greening seeding device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of ecological garden afforestation seeding devices, including: Frame (1) and wheel, the frame (1) is fixedly installed with cylinder (2), the telescopic end of the cylinder (2) is slidably penetrated through frame (1), and seeding assembly is installed on the frame (1); Rotary tillage assembly;The rotary tillage assembly includes connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of cylinder (2), the first rotating rod is rotatably connected on the connecting frame (3), a group of rotary tillage blades (4) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the first rotating rod, the first rotating gear (5) and the second rotating gear (6) are rotatably connected on the side wall of the connecting frame (3), the first rotating gear (5) and the second rotating gear (6) are engaged with each other, fixed frame is fixedly connected on the side wall of the connecting frame (3), the first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed frame, the rotating end of the first motor (7) is rotatably penetrated through fixed frame and fixedly connected on the second rotating gear (6), and the first rotating gear (5) and the first rotating rod are fixedly connected.
2. The ecological garden afforestation seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: Seeding assembly;The seeding assembly includes connecting port opened in frame (1), a group of spring frames (8) are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the frame (1), a group of the spring frames (8) are fixedly connected with fixed plate (9) in common, a group of storage barrels (10) are penetrated through the fixed plate (9), a group of the storage barrels (10) are all communicated with seeding pipe (11), a group of the seeding pipes (11) are rotatably connected with transmission rod in common, a group of the material distributing blocks (12) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the transmission rod, a group of the material distributing blocks (12) are all provided with a group of material distributing grooves, a group of the material distributing blocks (12) are one-to-one corresponding with a group of the seeding pipes (11) respectively, two vertical plates are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the frame (1), the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, two oval plates (13) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the connecting rod, and the two oval plates (13) are all located below the fixed plate (9), one of the vertical plates is fixedly installed with second motor (14), the rotating end of the second motor (14) is rotatably penetrated through vertical plate and fixedly connected on the connecting rod, fertilizing assembly is installed on the frame (1), one of the seeding pipes (11) is fixedly installed with third motor, and the rotating end of the third motor is fixedly connected on the transmission rod.
3. The ecological garden afforestation seeding device according to claim 2, wherein: The fertilization assembly includes a support frame (15) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (1), the upper end surface of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (16), the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (16) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the side wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a group of stirring rods (17), a rotating cavity (18) is opened on the liquid storage tank (16), the inner wall of the rotating cavity (18) is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear (19) and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear (19) and the second bevel gear are in meshing relationship with each other, the first bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is rotatably penetrated through the liquid storage tank (16), the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third rotating gear (20), the side wall of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with a rack (21), the rack (21) and the third rotating gear (20) are in meshing relationship with each other, the water pump (22) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (22) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (16), the water outlet end of the water pump (22) is penetrated through the vehicle frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a liquid delivery pipe, a group of connecting pipes are communicated on the liquid delivery pipe, a group of fan-shaped nozzles (23) are fixedly installed on a group of connecting pipes.
4. The ecological garden greening seeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of telescopic rod members (24) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame (1), a group of telescopic rod members (24) are respectively sleeved in a group of spring frames (8), and a group of telescopic rod members (24) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (9).
5. The ecological garden greening seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected with a push plate (25), two limiting grooves are opened in the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1), and the connecting frame (3) is slidingly connected in the limiting grooves.
6. The ecological garden greening seeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (16) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, and a manual valve is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological landscaping seeding device
CN209964611U