Excrement collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excrement collection, in particular to an excrement collection device which comprises a base plate, supporting blocks are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the base plate, a rotatable round rod is arranged between the supporting blocks, a connecting piece is arranged on the round rod, a box body capable of rotating along with the round rod is arranged on the connecting piece, and a cavity used for excrement collection is formed in the box body. The side face of the cavity is provided with a discharging port used for discharging excrement, the discharging port is provided with a connecting door capable of being opened and closed, the front end of the base plate extends to be provided with a plate body, the two sides of the base plate are oppositely provided with locking assemblies used for preventing the box body from rotating, the base plate is provided with rolling wheels capable of rolling, and the base plate is provided with a push handle used for pushing the base plate to move. When excrement in the cavity needs to be discharged in a concentrated mode after being collected, the connecting door can be opened, then locking of the box body by the locking assembly is relieved, and therefore the excrement in the cavity is poured out, manpower is saved, and the excrement can be discharged out of the cavity more conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to excrement collection technical field, and concretely relates to an excrement collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cattle and sheep will produce a large amount of excrement every day in the process of breeding, if not handled in time, not only will produce peculiar smell, also will have influence to cattle and sheep, so need to handle excrement.

[0003] For example, the patent disclosed in the patent No. CN217884722U is a kind of excrement collection device for livestock breeding, including collecting box, shovel and box door, the side of collecting box is provided with inlet, the side of collecting box is all installed with adjusting piece, and motor is fixedly installed on the surface of adjusting piece. Although the excrement collection device for livestock breeding can shovel the ground livestock excrement by shovel, the motor drives the connecting piece and the shovel to rotate upward, the livestock excrement shoveling by upward rotating shovel can be poured into collecting box through inlet, so as to repeat and complete the collection work, but in actual use, when the excrement in collecting box is cleaned, the excrement is discharged from collecting box, it is not easy to pour out the excrement from collecting box, and the staff needs to use shovel and other tools to shovel out the excrement, which is laborious and time-consuming, so it needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an excrement collection device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An excrement collection device, comprising a chassis, the two sides of the chassis are provided with support blocks, a rotatable round rod is provided between the support blocks, a connecting piece is provided on the round rod, a box body that can rotate with the round rod is provided on the connecting piece, a cavity for collecting excrement is provided in the box body, a discharge port for discharging excrement is provided on the side of the cavity, a connecting door that can be opened and closed is provided at the discharge port, a plate body is provided at the front end of the chassis, a collecting assembly for collecting excrement into the cavity is provided on the plate body, and a locking assembly for preventing the box body from rotating is provided on the two sides of the chassis.

[0007] Further, the collecting assembly comprises a block body provided on the plate body, a telescopic cavity is formed in the block body, a connecting cavity is formed in the plate body and communicates with the telescopic cavity, a guide cylinder which can be extended from the connecting cavity and can slide is arranged in the telescopic cavity, a rotating shaft which can rotate is arranged in the guide cylinder, a plurality of auger blades are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the top end of the guide cylinder, a shovel box which communicates with the inside of the guide cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the guide cylinder, and a pipe body for guiding the excrement into the cavity is arranged on the side of the guide cylinder.

[0008] Further, the two sides of the telescopic cavity are provided with sliding grooves in a opposite manner, the side of the guide cylinder is provided with sliding blocks which extend into the corresponding sliding grooves, and the two sides of the guide cylinder are provided with push plates in a opposite manner, and the block body is provided with hydraulic cylinders which are connected with the corresponding push plates and are used for driving the guide cylinder to slide.

[0009] Further, the locking assembly comprises abutting blocks which are arranged on the bottom of the box body in a opposite manner, support grooves are formed in the abutting blocks, vertical blocks are arranged on the two sides of the bottom disc in a opposite manner, circular cavities are formed in the vertical blocks, telescopic rod bodies are arranged in the circular cavities, support rods which can extend into or away from the support grooves are arranged at one end of the rod bodies and extend through the vertical blocks, cover caps are arranged at the opening ends of the circular cavities, the other ends of the rod bodies can extend out of the cover caps, arc-shaped grooves which communicate with the circular cavities are arranged on the side of the vertical blocks, short rods which can extend out of the arc-shaped grooves and are used for driving the rod bodies to extend or retract are arranged on the surface of the rod bodies, abutting rings are arranged on the surface of the rod bodies which are located in the circular cavities, and springs which are used for driving the rod bodies to extend away from the support grooves are arranged between the abutting rings and the bottom walls of the circular cavities.

[0010] Further, limit plates are arranged on the side of the bottom disc and correspond to the vertical blocks, first insertion holes are arranged on the short rods, second insertion holes which correspond to the first insertion holes are arranged on the limit plates, and limit rods which are used for limiting the short rods are arranged between the first insertion holes and the second insertion holes.

[0011] Further, an inclined plate which is used for guiding the excrement is arranged in the cavity.

[0012] Further, rolling wheels which can roll are arranged on the bottom disc, and a push handle which is used for driving the bottom disc to move is arranged on the bottom disc.

[0013] Further, handles which are used for lifting the box body are arranged on the side of the box body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1、The excrement collecting device, through the setting of the supporting block, the round rod, the connecting piece, the discharge port, the connecting door and the locking assembly, when the excrement in the cavity needs to be concentrated and discharged, the connecting door can be opened, and the locking assembly is unlocked from the box, the box can be tilted at a certain angle with the horizontal plane by rotating, so that the excrement in the cavity is poured out, which is more labor-saving and makes the excrement discharge from the cavity more convenient.

[0016] The excrement collecting device, through the setting of the sliding groove, the sliding block, the push plate and the hydraulic cylinder, when the excrement in the cavity needs to be concentrated and discharged, the connecting door can be opened, and the locking assembly is unlocked from the box, the box can be tilted at a certain angle with the horizontal plane by rotating, so that the excrement in the cavity is poured out, which is more labor-saving and makes the excrement discharge from the cavity more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the excrement collecting device in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the excrement collecting device in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the locking assembly in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model.

[0021] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are as follows: 1, bottom disc; 2, supporting block; 3, round rod; 4, connecting piece; 5, box; 6, cavity; 7, connecting door; 8, plate body; 100, block body; 101, material guiding cylinder; 102, rotating shaft; 103, auger blade; 104, motor; 105, spade box; 106, pipe body; 107, sliding groove; 108, sliding block; 109, push plate; 110, hydraulic cylinder; 200, abutting block; 201, supporting groove; 202, vertical block; 203, round cavity; 204, rod body; 205, supporting rod; 206, cap; 207, arc-shaped groove; 208, short rod; 209, abutting ring; 210, spring; 300, limiting plate; 301, limiting rod; 9, inclined plate; 10, roller; 11, push handle; 12, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not limited.

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein by reference, where: Figures 1-4 The present embodiment is further described in detail.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a kind of excrement collecting device in the embodiment, including chassis 1, the opposite side of chassis 1 is provided with support block 2, support block 2 is provided with rotatable round bar 3 between, round bar 3 is provided with connecting piece 4, connecting piece 4 is provided with box 5 that can rotate with round bar 3, box 5 is provided with cavity 6 for excrement collection in, the side of cavity 6 is provided with for excrement discharge outlet, outlet is provided with openable connecting door 7, the front end of chassis 1 is extended and provided with plate body 8, plate body 8 is provided with for collecting excrement into cavity 6 collecting assembly, the opposite side of chassis 1 is provided with for preventing box 5 from rotating locking assembly, chassis 1 is provided with rollable roller 10, chassis 1 is provided with for pushing chassis 1 to move push handle 11.

[0025] In the embodiment, the middle part of chassis 1 is hollow, and the collecting assembly is fixedly installed on the upper side of the plate body 8, as shown in Figure 2 The opposite side of the chassis 1 is provided with a circular shaft, the end of the circular shaft penetrates the side of the chassis 1 and extends out, for installing the roller 10, the push handle 11 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the chassis 1, for pushing the chassis 1 to move through the roller 10, the collecting assembly is driven to collect excrement through the movement of the chassis 1, the collected excrement can be introduced into the cavity 6 of the box 5, to complete the collection of excrement.

[0026] In the embodiment, the support block 2, the round bar 3, the connecting piece 4, the discharge outlet, the connecting door 7 and the locking assembly are provided, so that the support block 2 is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the chassis 1, the round bar 3 is rotatably installed between the support blocks 2, the connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected with the round bar 3, the bottom of the box 5 close to the front end is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 4, since the rear part of the box 5 is connected with the connecting piece 4, the self-weight of the rear part of the box 5 is large, so that the box 5 can rotate through the round bar 3 in the state that the locking assembly does not lock the box 5, and the rear end of the box 5 abuts against the ground, the discharge outlet is arranged on the rear side of the box 5, and the connecting door 7 is hingedly connected to the discharge outlet, which is locked by the latch in actual use, to realize the closure of the connecting door 7 at the discharge outlet; when the excrement collection is completed and the excrement in the cavity 6 needs to be discharged, the connecting door 7 can be opened, and the locking of the box 5 by the locking assembly is released, so that the box 5 can rotate through the round bar 3 and abut against the ground, so that the cavity 6 forms a certain inclination with the horizontal plane, to make the excrement in the cavity 6 pour out, which is more labor-saving and convenient for the excrement to discharge from the cavity 6.

[0027] The support block 2 and the roller 10 have a certain height, so that the inclination formed by the rotation of the box 5 and the ground is large, to facilitate the pouring of the excrement.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the collecting assembly includes a block 100 arranged on the plate body 8, the block 100 is internally provided with an extension cavity, the plate body 8 is provided with a connecting cavity in communication with the extension cavity, the extension cavity is internally provided with a material guiding cylinder 101, the bottom end of which can be extended from the connecting cavity and can slide, the material guiding cylinder 101 is internally provided with a rotating shaft 102, the surface of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with a screw flight 103, the top end of the material guiding cylinder 101 is provided with a motor 104 for driving the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the bottom end of the material guiding cylinder 101 is provided with a shovel box 105 in communication with the inside of the material guiding cylinder 101, and the side surface of the material guiding cylinder 101 is provided with a pipe body 106 for guiding the excrement into the cavity 6.

[0029] In the embodiment, the block 100 is fixedly connected with the plate body 8, the material guiding cylinder 101 is slidingly installed in the extension cavity and the connecting cavity, and the shovel box 105 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the material guiding cylinder 101, that is, the rotating shaft 102 and the screw flight 103 are all extended into the shovel box 105. When the excrement is collected, the material guiding cylinder 101 slides in the extension cavity and the connecting cavity to drive the shovel box 105 to adhere to the ground, and the shovel box 105 is moved by the movement of the bottom disc 1 to collect the excrement on the ground into the shovel box 105.

[0030] In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 102, the screw flight 103, the motor 104 and the pipe body 106 are arranged, so that the motor 104 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 102 drives the screw flight 103 to rotate, thereby conveying the excrement accumulated in the shovel box 105 into the material guiding cylinder 101 and then into the cavity 6 through the pipe body 106 to collect the excrement.

[0031] The pipe body 106 is located above the box body 5 and has a certain height from the box body 5, so as not to affect the rotation of the box body 5.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the extension cavity is provided with sliding grooves 107 on the two sides, the side surface of the material guiding cylinder 101 is provided with sliding blocks 108 extending into the sliding grooves 107, the side surface of the material guiding cylinder 101 is provided with a push plate 109, and the block 100 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 110 connected with the push plate 109 and used for driving the material guiding cylinder 101 to slide.

[0033] In the embodiment, the sliding groove 107, the sliding block 108, the push plate 109 and the hydraulic cylinder 110 are arranged, so that the sliding block 108 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 107, the sliding block 108 is fixedly connected with the guide cylinder 101, the push plate 109 is fixedly connected with the guide cylinder 101, and the hydraulic cylinder 110 is fixedly installed on the block body 100. The guide cylinder 101 is driven to move in the sliding groove 107 through the sliding block 108 by lifting the push plate 109 through the hydraulic cylinder 110, so that the guide cylinder 101 slides up and down, and the shovel box 105 connected with the guide cylinder 101 is attached to or separated from the ground, so that the shovel box 105 can be separated from the ground when it is not working, and the bottom disc 1 is prevented from touching the protruding foreign matter when moving on the ground without excrement, so as to avoid damaging the shovel box 105.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the locking assembly comprises an abutting block 200 arranged opposite to the bottom of the box body 5, a support groove 201 is formed in the abutting block 200, vertical blocks 202 are arranged opposite to the sides of the bottom disc 1, a circular cavity 203 is formed in the vertical block 202, a telescopic rod body 204 is arranged in the circular cavity 203, a support rod 205 is arranged at one end of the rod body 204 and extends into or away from the support groove 201, a cap 206 is arranged at the opening end of the circular cavity 203, the other end of the rod body 204 extends out of the cap 206, an arc-shaped groove 207 is arranged on the side surface of the vertical block 202 and communicates with the circular cavity 203, a short rod 208 is arranged on the surface of the rod body 204 and extends out of the arc-shaped groove 207 and is used to drive the rod body 204 to extend and retract, and a stop ring 209 is arranged on the surface of the rod body 204 in the circular cavity 203, and a spring 210 is arranged between the stop ring 209 and the bottom wall of the circular cavity 203 and is used to drive the rod body 204 to extend away from the support groove 201.

[0035] In the embodiment, the abutting block 200 is fixedly installed at the two corners of the rear side of the box body 5, the vertical block 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom disc 1, and the support rod 205 is fixedly connected with the rod body 204. When the excrement is collected and it is necessary to prevent the box body 5 from rotating and to lock it, the rod body 204 is retracted in the circular cavity 203 to drive the support rod 205 to extend into the support groove 201, so as to support the box body 5 and prevent it from rotating. When it is necessary to discharge the excrement in the box body 5, the rod body 204 is retracted in the circular cavity 203 to drive the support rod 205 to extend away from the support groove 201, so as to release the locking of the rotation of the box body 5, make the box body 5 rotate and form an inclined angle with the ground, and then the excrement in the cavity 6 can be poured out.

[0036] The bottom end of the abutting block 200 is in the shape of a circular arc and can be provided with a rubber pad, so that when the box body 5 rotates and the abutting block 200 contacts the ground, it has a certain buffering effect.

[0037] In the embodiment, the cap 206 is threadedly connected with the opening of the circular cavity 203 through the cap 206, the arc-shaped groove 207, the short rod 208, the abutting ring 209 and the spring 210, so that the components in the circular cavity 203 are installed, the short rod 208 is fixedly connected with the rod body 204 and is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped groove 207, the abutting ring 209 is fixedly connected with the rod body 204 and is in sliding connection with the circular cavity 203, the spring 210 is sleeved on the rod body 204, the abutting ring 209 is pushed by the spring 210, the rod body 204 is driven away from the support groove 201, and the support rod 205 is driven away from the support groove 201, so that the rotation of the box body 5 is unlocked.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the side surface of the base plate 1 is provided with the limiting plate 300 corresponding to the vertical block 202, the short rod 208 is provided with the first insertion hole, the limiting plate 300 is provided with the second insertion hole corresponding to the first insertion hole, and the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are provided with the limiting rod 301 for limiting the short rod 208.

[0039] In the embodiment, the limiting plate 300 is fixedly connected with the base plate 1 through the limiting plate 300, the first insertion hole, the second insertion hole and the limiting rod 301, the limiting rod 301 is in sliding connection with the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, the short rod 208 is pushed to drive the abutting ring 209 to compress the spring 210 when the rotation of the box body 5 is locked, the rod body 204 is driven to be close to the support groove 201, the support rod 205 connected with the rod body 204 is driven to extend into the support groove 201, and the limiting rod 301 is inserted into the second insertion hole from the first insertion hole, so that the spring 210 cannot push the support rod 205 away from the support groove 201, the rotation of the box body 5 is locked, and the box body 5 can be fixed on the base plate 1 when the excrement is collected.

[0040] The rotation of the box body 5 can be controlled by inserting and pulling the limiting rod 301 in the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, which is convenient and facilitates the excrement to be discharged from the cavity 6.

[0041] When the excrement in the cavity 6 is collected in a large amount and has a large weight, the support rod 205 is tightly pressed against the support groove 201, the limiting rod 301 is pulled out of the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole, if the spring 210 cannot push the support rod 205 out of the support groove 201, the short rod 208 is manually pulled to drive the support rod 205 to be separated from the support groove 201, and then the spring 210 can continue to push the support rod 205 away from the support groove 201, the support rod 205 is away from the support groove 201 by a certain distance, and the rotation of the box body 5 is not affected.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the cavity 6 is provided with the inclined plate 9 for guiding the excrement.

[0043] In the embodiment, the inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 6, one end of the inclined plate 9 extends to the upper side of the cavity 6 and is close to the center, and the inclined plate 9 has a certain inclination angle, so that the excrement introduced into the cavity 6 through the pipe body 106 can first fall on the inclined plate 9 and then fall into the cavity 6 from the inclined plate 9 to diffuse to both sides of the cavity 6 from the periphery of the center of the cavity 6, thereby avoiding that the excrement is accumulated higher at one end of the cavity 6 and affects the use space of the cavity 6.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the side of the box body 5 is provided with a handle 12 for lifting the box body 5.

[0045] In the embodiment, the handle 12 is fixedly connected with the side of the box body 5, and when the box body 5 is rotated to pour out the excrement, the handle 12 can be lifted to drive the box body 5 to reset and lock the rotation of the box body 5.

[0046] In the embodiment, the side of the box body 5 can be provided with a storage battery for starting the motor 104 and the hydraulic cylinder 110 to work.

[0047] Working principle: when the excrement collecting device is used, the shovel box 105 is first driven by the hydraulic cylinder 110 to adhere to the ground, then the motor 104 is started to drive the auger blade 103 to rotate, the shovel box 105 is driven by the push handle 11 to move, the excrement is scooped into the shovel box 105, then the excrement in the shovel box 105 is conveyed to the guide cylinder 101 by the auger blade 103, and then the excrement is discharged into the cavity 6 through the pipe body 106, when the excrement in the cavity 6 is discharged, the connecting door 7 is first opened, then the locking assembly is unlocked to unlock the rotation of the box body 5, and then the excrement in the box body 5 can be poured out.

[0048] In summary, the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and any changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A faecal collection device comprising a chassis (1) characterised in that: The both sides of the bottom disc (1) are oppositely provided with support blocks (2), the support blocks (2) are provided with rotatable round rods (3) between them, the round rods (3) are provided with connecting pieces (4) on them, the connecting pieces (4) are provided with box bodies (5) which can rotate with the round rods (3), the box bodies (5) are provided with cavities (6) for collecting excrement, the side surfaces of the cavities (6) are provided with discharge ports for discharging excrement, the discharge ports are provided with openable and closable connecting doors (7), the front end of the bottom disc (1) is provided with a plate body (8), the plate body (8) is provided with a collecting assembly for collecting excrement into the cavities (6), and the both sides of the bottom disc (1) are oppositely provided with locking assemblies for preventing the box bodies (5) from rotating.

2. A faecal collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The collecting assembly comprises a block body (100) provided on the plate body (8), the block body (100) is provided with an extension cavity, the plate body (8) is provided with a connecting cavity which is in communication with the extension cavity, the extension cavity is provided with a guide cylinder (101) which can slide and whose bottom end can be extended from the connecting cavity, the guide cylinder (101) is provided with a rotating shaft (102) which can rotate, the surface of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with a screw blade (103), the top end of the guide cylinder (101) is provided with a motor (104) for driving the rotating shaft (102) to rotate, the bottom end of the guide cylinder (101) is provided with a shovel box (105) which is in communication with the inside of the guide cylinder (101), and the side surface of the guide cylinder (101) is provided with a pipe body (106) for guiding excrement into the cavities (6).

3. A faecal collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The both sides of the extension cavity are oppositely provided with sliding grooves (107), the side surface of the guide cylinder (101) is provided with sliding blocks (108) which extend into the corresponding sliding grooves (107), the both sides of the guide cylinder (101) are oppositely provided with push plates (109), and the block body (100) is provided with hydraulic cylinders (110) which are connected with the corresponding push plates (109) and are used for driving the guide cylinder (101) to slide.

4. A faecal collection device according to claim 3, wherein: The locking assembly comprises an abutting block (200) arranged opposite to the bottom of the box (5), a support groove (201) is formed in the abutting block (200), vertical blocks (202) are arranged opposite to the two sides of the bottom disc (1), a circular cavity (203) is formed in the vertical block (202), a telescopic rod body (204) is arranged in the circular cavity (203), one end of the rod body (204) penetrates through the vertical block (202) and is provided with a support rod (205) which can extend into or away from the support groove (201), a cap (206) is arranged at the opening end of the circular cavity (203), the other end of the rod body (204) can be extended out of the cap (206), an arc-shaped groove (207) which is communicated with the circular cavity (203) is arranged on the side surface of the vertical block (202), a short rod (208) which can be extended out of the arc-shaped groove (207) and used for pushing the rod body (204) to extend or retract is arranged on the surface of the rod body (204), a stop ring (209) is arranged on the surface of the rod body (204) which is located in the circular cavity (203), and a spring (210) which is used for pushing the rod body (204) to move away from the support groove (201) is arranged between the stop ring (209) and the bottom wall of the circular cavity (203).

5. A faecal collection device according to claim 4, wherein: A limiting plate (300) is arranged on the side surface of the bottom disc (1) and corresponds to the vertical block (202), a first insertion hole is arranged on the short rod (208), a second insertion hole which corresponds to the first insertion hole is arranged on the limiting plate (300), and a limiting rod (301) which is used for limiting the short rod (208) is arranged between the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole.

6. A fecal collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: An inclined plate (9) which is used for guiding excrement is arranged in the cavity (6).

7. A fecal collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: Rolling wheels (10) which can roll are arranged on the bottom disc (1), and a push handle (11) which is used for pushing the bottom disc (1) to move is arranged on the bottom disc (1).

8. A fecal collection device as defined in claim 1, wherein: Handles (12) which are used for lifting the box (5) are arranged on the side surface of the box (5).

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