Multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device
By designing a multi-layer microfiber structure fabric desizing device with limiting and scraper components, the problem of difficult removal of desizing liquid from the outside of the fabric is solved, ensuring fabric quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520244173.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing desizing devices for multi-layer microfiber structure fabrics cannot effectively remove desizing liquid from the outside of the fabric, affecting subsequent processing.
A desizing device for multi-layer microfiber structure fabric was designed, comprising a limiting component, a supporting component, and a scraper component. The scraper precisely removes excess desizing liquid, and a cylinder drives the mounting plate and tension roller to maintain the fabric tension and prevent slack.
It enables precise scraping of excess desizing liquid from the outside of the fabric, avoiding residue and ensuring the quality of the fabric in subsequent processing.
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Figure CN223688596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to multilayer microfiber fabric desizing technical field especially relates to a multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Multilayer microfiber structure fabric is a kind of fabric with special fiber structure. It is composed of very fine fibers, the diameter of these microfibers is usually between 0.1-10 microns, in the production process of multilayer microfiber structure fabric, in order to facilitate weaving and other processing procedures, sizing will be applied to the surface of fiber. But before subsequent processing or use, these sizing needs to be removed, which is desizing. Desizing can improve the water absorption, softness and other properties of fabric;
[0003] And when desizing fabric, it is mostly through immersion method, i.e. fabric is soaked in decomposition solution containing specific chemicals (such as enzymes, acid or alkali) to help decompose sizing, and then sizing on the outside of multilayer microfiber structure fabric is removed by desizing solution.
[0004] In the prior art, part of multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device cannot effectively remove desizing solution outside the fabric after desizing is completed in the desizing solution after multilayer microfiber structure fabric is soaked in the desizing solution, therefore, aiming at the above problems, a multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art that desizing solution outside the fabric cannot be effectively removed, and provides a multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multilayer microfiber structure fabric desizing device, which comprises a box body, a first limiting assembly rotating is arranged in the inside of the box body, a second limiting assembly rotating is arranged in the inside of the box body, a supporting assembly limiting is arranged in the inside of the box body, a cleaning box is fixedly connected in the inside of the box body, two connecting rods are fixedly connected in the inside of the cleaning box, a scraper is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, a plurality of rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper, an installation groove is formed in the inside of the rotating block, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the installation groove, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and a top sheet is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod.
[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme is as follows:
[0008] The first limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod one, the outer part of the limiting rod one is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the outer part of the limiting rod one is rotatably connected to a limiting roller one.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The second limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod two, the outer part of the limiting rod two is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the outer part of the limiting rod two is rotatably connected to a limiting roller two.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The supporting assembly comprises a supporting roller one, the outer part of the supporting roller one is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, and the inside of the box body is rotatably connected to a supporting roller two.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The inside of the box body is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding block, the proximal side of the plurality of sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two mounting rods, the outer part of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a tensioning roller, the outside of the box body is fixedly connected to an air cylinder, and the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a pull rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outer part of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, and the outside of the mounting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the box body.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box, and the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the top sheet.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the box body, and the outer part of the tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1、 in the utility model, when the multi-layer micro fiber structure fabric is wound after desizing treatment, two scrapers are used to scrape the fabric, which can accurately remove the excess desizing liquid outside the fabric and avoid the influence of the residual excess sizing liquid on the subsequent processing of the fabric.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses, utilize the cylinder to drive the pull rod to pull the mounting plate, make the mounting plate and sliding block slide in the sliding slot, further through the mounting plate, installation rod and the tensioning roller cooperation and coordination, the face fabric is tensioned and is pulled, avoid the face fabric and appear slack in the desizing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric desizing device is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A limit roller one structure schematic view of a multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric desizing device is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A scraper structure schematic view of a multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric desizing device is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The enlarged view in A of the utility model is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 A mounting plate structure schematic view of a multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric desizing device is provided for the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, box body, 2, limit rod one, 3, limit roller one, 4, limit rod two, 5, limit roller two, 6, support roller one, 7, support roller two, 8, cleaning box, 9, connecting rod, 10, scraper, 11, rotating block, 12, installation slot, 13, telescopic rod, 14, spring, 15, sliding slot, 16, sliding block, 17, mounting plate, 18, installation rod, 19, tensioning roller, 20, cylinder, 21, pull rod, 22, top sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of multilayer microfibril structure fabric desizing device, including box 1, box 1 is used to store desizing liquid, the inside of box 1 is equipped with the first limiting component of rotating, the first limiting component includes limit rod one 2, limit rod one 2 is fixedly connected in the inside of box 1, ensure that limit roller one 3 does not appear deviation in the process of rotation, limit rod one 2 is rotatably connected with limit roller one 3, limit roller one 3 can guide fabric to go smoothly, avoid to cause scratch damage to fabric;
[0033] The inside of box 1 is equipped with the second limiting component of rotating, the second limiting component includes limit rod two 4, limit rod two 4 provides support for limit roller two 5, limit rod two 4 is fixedly connected in the inside of box 1, limit rod two 4 is rotatably connected with limit roller two 5, limit rod two 4 ensures that limit roller two 5 does not appear deviation in the process of rotation, so that fabric is stably passed according to predetermined "Z" shape route;
[0034] The inside of box 1 is equipped with the supporting component of limiting, and the supporting component includes support roller one 6, support roller one 6 is rotatably connected in the inside of box 1, support roller one 6 can stably support fabric, and the inside of box 1 is rotatably connected with support roller two 7, and support roller two 7 is used in cooperation with support roller one 6.
[0035] Referring to Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the inside of box 1 is fixedly connected with cleaning box 8, cleaning box 8 effectively cleans the desizing liquid outside multilayer microfibril fabric, two connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected in the inside of cleaning box 8, the rotation of scraper 10 is supported by connecting rod 9, so that scraper 10 is accurately attached to the surface of fabric, connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with scraper 10, scraper 10 can efficiently scrape the excess desizing liquid on its surface, a plurality of rotating blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of scraper 10, rotating block 11 provides installation basis for telescopic rod 13, mounting groove 12 is formed in the inside of rotating block 11, telescopic rod 13 is rotatably connected in the inside of mounting groove 12, telescopic rod 13 prevents spring 14 from deforming, spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of telescopic rod 13, spring 14 can continuously provide the outward jacking force for scraper 10, so that scraper 10 is always closely attached to fabric, one side of spring 14 is fixedly connected in the inside of cleaning box 8, the other side of spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of top sheet 22.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 5As shown, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 15, which provide limiting for the sliding of the sliding blocks 16. The inside of the sliding grooves 15 is slidably connected with the sliding blocks 16. The sliding blocks 16 are tightly matched with the sliding grooves 15. The outside of the sliding blocks 16 is slidably connected inside the box body 1. The outside of the tensioning roller 19 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 17. The proximal side of the plurality of sliding blocks 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 17. The mounting plate 17 provides mounting for the tensioning roller 19, ensuring that the tensioning roller 19 will not deviate during rotation. The inside of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with two mounting rods 18. The mounting rods 18 limit the rotation of the tensioning roller 19.
[0037] The outside of the mounting rod 18 is rotatably connected with the tensioning roller 19. The tensioning roller 19 can accurately tension the fabric under the drive of the air cylinder 20, so that the fabric maintains a moderate tension inside the box body 1, avoiding relaxation. The outside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 20. The air cylinder 20 can pull the pull rod 21 to adjust the position of the mounting plate 17, thereby achieving the purpose of tensioning the fabric. The driving end of the air cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 21. The outside of the pull rod 21 is fixedly connected outside the mounting plate 17. The outside of the mounting plate 17 is slidably connected inside the box body 1, ensuring the stability of the mounting plate 17 during movement. The outside of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the top sheet 22. The top sheet 22 makes the scraper 10 tightly adhere to the fabric, achieving efficient cleaning.
[0038] Working principle: when the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric is desized, first pour the desizing liquid into the inside of the box body 1, then pass the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric from the left side of the box body 1, then pass through the bottom of the limiting roller one 3 and one of the tensioning rollers 19, then pass through the bottom of the limiting roller two 5 and the other tensioning roller 19, so that the bottom and one of the tensioning rollers 19 form a "Z" shape between the tensioning roller 19 and the limiting roller one 3 and the limiting roller two 5, and finally pass through the bottom of the supporting roller one 6 and the supporting roller two 7, then pass out between the two scrapers 10. After the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric is desized, when it is wound, the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric is scraped by the two scrapers 10, so that the excess desizing liquid on the outside of the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric is scraped off, thereby cleaning the surface of the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric. Then the scraper 10 is jolted by the telescopic rod 13 cooperating with the spring 14, so that the scraper 10 always adheres to the outside of the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric, thereby achieving better cleaning effect.
[0039] Then when the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric is desized in the box 1, in order to prevent the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric from relaxing in the box 1 and affecting the desizing effect, only need to start the air cylinder 20, so that the air cylinder 20 drives the pull rod 21 to pull the mounting plate 17. The mounting plate 17 cooperates with the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15, so that the mounting plate 17 cooperates with the mounting rod 18 and the tensioning roller 19 to tension and pull the multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-layer micro-fiber structure fabric desizing device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is provided with a first limiting assembly rotating, the inside of the box (1) is provided with a second limiting assembly rotating, the inside of the box (1) is provided with a supporting assembly limiting, the inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (8), the inside of the cleaning box (8) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (9), the outer rotating connection of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a scraper (10), the outer fixed connection of the scraper (10) is provided with a plurality of rotating blocks (11), the inside of the rotating block (11) is provided with an installation slot (12), the inside of the installation slot (12) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (13), the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod (13) is provided with a spring (14), and the outer fixed connection of the telescopic rod (13) is provided with a top sheet (22).
2. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod one (2), and the outer fixed connection of the limiting rod one (2) is provided in the inside of the box (1).
3. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod two (4), and the outer fixed connection of the limiting rod two (4) is provided in the inside of the box (1).
4. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The supporting assembly comprises a supporting roller one (6), and the outer rotating connection of the supporting roller one (6) is provided in the inside of the box (1).
5. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the box (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (15), the inside of the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with a sliding block (16), the proximal side of a plurality of the sliding blocks (16) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (17), the inside of the installation plate (17) is fixedly connected with two installation rods (18), the outer rotating connection of the installation rod (18) is provided with a tensioning roller (19), the outside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (20), and the driving end of the pneumatic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (21).
6. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The outer fixed connection of the pull rod (21) is provided in the outside of the installation plate (17), and the outer sliding connection of the installation plate (17) is provided in the inside of the box (1).
7. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the spring (14) is fixedly connected in the inside of the cleaning box (8), and the other side of the spring (14) is fixedly connected in the outside of the top sheet (22).
8. A multi-layer microfiber construction fabric desizing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The outer sliding connection of the sliding block (16) is provided in the inside of the box (1), and the outer rotating connection of the tensioning roller (19) is provided in the inside of the installation plate (17).