Interlocking delivery window

The interlocking transfer window with mechanical linkage structure solves the problem of needing to lay power lines in advance during wall renovation, and realizes door interlock control in the absence of wiring. It is suitable for wall renovation and reduces construction complexity and cost.

CN223689473UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SICHUAN LUOHE CLEAN SUPPLY CHAIN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423302471.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pass-through windows require pre-installed power lines when renovating walls, making them unsuitable for renovations of already constructed walls.

Method used

An interlocking pass-through window was designed. Through the mechanical linkage structure of the box body, shaft body, door panel and control rod, the interlocking control of the door panel is realized when no power line is installed. The door panels at both ends of the box body are interlocked, and only one door panel can be opened at a time.

Benefits of technology

It enables interlocking control of the pass-through window without laying power lines, making it suitable for wall renovations and reducing construction complexity and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an interlocking delivery window, and aims to solve the technical problem that an existing delivery window is not suitable for transforming a wall body. The interlocking delivery window comprises a box body which is of a channel structure with two through ends, and the top of the box body is a control part of a hollow structure; the shaft body is rotationally arranged at the end part of the box body, and one end of the shaft body penetrates into the control part; the door plate is located at one end of the box body, one end of the door plate is rotationally connected with the shaft body, and a control hole is formed in the top of the other end of the door plate; the control rod is movably arranged in the control part, and the end part of the control rod can be inserted into the control hole; wherein shaft bodies, door plates and control rods are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the box body, and the shaft body at one end of the box body is in linkage with the control rod at the other end of the box body. When one door plate is opened, the control rod on the other door plate automatically falls into the control hole in the other door plate, and therefore mechanical door locking is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a delivery window, specifically to a chain delivery window. BACKGROUND

[0002] The delivery window is an auxiliary equipment of a clean room, which is mainly used for the delivery of small articles between clean areas, between a clean area and a non-clean area, so as to reduce the opening times of the clean room and reduce the pollution of the clean room to the lowest degree.

[0003] The delivery window currently in use can only open the door of one end at the same time, thereby further reducing the possibility of pollution.

[0004] However, the existing delivery window is mostly electrically controlled, that is, when the door of one end is opened, the door of the other end is locked by an electronic lock. Although this method has a simple structure, it needs to pre-lay power lines when a wall is to be built. It is not suitable for some walls that have been built and need to be transformed into delivery windows. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the technical problem that the existing delivery window is not suitable for transforming walls, the utility model provides a chain delivery window, which has the advantage of being suitable for transforming walls.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0007] A chain delivery window comprises:

[0008] A box body is a channel structure with both ends through, the top of the box body is a control part with a hollow structure;

[0009] A shaft body is rotatably arranged at the end of the box body, one end of the shaft body penetrates into the control part;

[0010] A door plate is located at one end of the box body, one end of the door plate is rotatably connected with the shaft body, and the top of the other end of the door plate is provided with a control hole;

[0011] A control rod is movably arranged in the control part, and the end of the control rod can be inserted into the control hole;

[0012] Among them, the shaft body, the door plate and the control rod are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the box body, and the shaft body at one end of the box body is connected with the control rod at the other end of the box body.

[0013] Optionally, the shaft body, the door plate and the control rod at both ends of the box body are in a central symmetric structure.

[0014] Optionally, it further comprises:

[0015] A connecting rod is connected with the shaft body at one end and connected with the control rod at the other end;

[0016] The shaft and the connecting rod are connected by a rack and pinion, and the connecting rod is used to drive the control rod to move up and down.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes:

[0018] A pressure rod, the middle part of which is rotatably disposed in the control unit via a support member, one end of the pressure rod is slidably connected to the end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the pressure rod is movably connected to the end of the control rod.

[0019] Optionally, a pressure plate is provided on one end of the control lever located inside the control unit, the control lever and the pressure plate form a T-shaped structure, and a spring is provided between the control unit and the pressure plate;

[0020] The end of the pressure rod away from the connecting rod is movably mounted on the pressure plate.

[0021] Optionally, the two ends of the pressure bar have an included angle greater than 90° and less than 135°.

[0022] Optionally, the control unit is provided with two intermediate shafts, each of which is equipped with a small gear and a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt.

[0023] A large gear is provided at one end of the shaft, which meshes with one of the small gears, and the other small gear meshes with a rack, which is located at the end of the connecting rod.

[0024] Optionally, the transmission ratio between the large gear and the small gear is greater than 3:1.

[0025] Optionally, the diameter of the pinion meshing with the rack is larger than the diameter of the other pinion.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] The enclosure is designed to form a channel inside, and a control unit is installed on the top of the enclosure. A control lever is installed inside the control unit. Simultaneously, the control lever is linked to the shaft installed on the door panel. When one door panel is opened, the control lever on the other door panel automatically drops into the control hole on the other door panel, thereby realizing mechanical locking of the door.

[0028] This technical solution enables the interlocking control of the pass-through window without the need for power lines. Attached Figure Description

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram in the control part.

[0032] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram at A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram at B in the middle.

[0034] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram at C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0036] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplifying the present application's disclosure, the components and settings of specific examples are described in the following. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0037] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Embodiment:

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment discloses a chain transmission window, which comprises a box body 10, shaft bodies 20, door plates 30 and control rods 41. The box body 10 is in the shape of a hollow cuboid, and the two ends of the box body 10 are through, and a channel 12 is formed in the box body 10, and the channel 12 can be used to place or take articles. During installation, the length direction of the box body 10 is arranged along the horizontal direction. A control part 11 in a hollow structure is arranged on the top of the box body 10.

[0040] A shaft body 20 is arranged at each end of the box body 10, and the shaft bodies 20 are arranged along the vertical direction and are rotationally connected with the box body 10. One end of the shaft body 20 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 10, and the other end of the shaft body 20 penetrates into the control part 11. The shaft bodies 20 at the two ends of the box body 10 are close to the two sides of the box body 10 respectively.

[0041] A door plate 30 is arranged on each shaft body 20. The end of the door plate 30 is fixedly connected with the shaft body 20, and the other end of the door plate 30 is provided with a control hole 31 in the top. The door plate 30 can completely cover the end of the box body 10.

[0042] Two control rods 41 are arranged in the control part 11. When the two door plates 30 are in the closed state at the ends of the box body 10, the two control rods 41 are located above the two control holes 31 respectively. In addition, the two control rods 41 are dynamically connected with the two shaft bodies 20 respectively, and the control rod 41 at one end of the box body 10 is dynamically connected with the shaft body 20 at the other end of the box body 10.

[0043] In the embodiment, the shaft bodies 20, the door plates 30 and the control rods 41 at the two ends of the box body 10 are in a central symmetric structure. The box body 10 is arranged, and the channel 12 is formed in the box body 10. The control part 11 is arranged on the top of the box body 10. The control rods 41 are arranged in the control part 11. The shaft bodies 20 arranged on the door plates 30 are used to link the control rods 41. When one of the door plates 30 is opened, the control rod 41 on the other door plate 30 automatically falls into the control hole 31 on the other door plate 30, so that the mechanical door locking is realized. Through the technical scheme, the chain control transmission window can be realized without arranging the power supply circuit.

[0044] In one specific embodiment,

[0045] The chain transmission window further comprises a connecting rod 42, a pressing rod 43, a pressure bearing plate 44 and a spring 45. The connecting rod 42 is arranged in the control part 11 along the horizontal direction, and the connecting rod 42 is movably arranged in the control part 11 and can move along the length direction of the connecting rod 42. The two ends of the connecting rod 42 are close to the two ends of the box body 10 respectively, and the length direction of the connecting rod 42 is consistent with the length direction of the box body 10.

[0046] The one end of the connecting rod 42 is connected with the shaft body 20 through the gear and the gear rack 46, so that the shaft body 20 drives the connecting rod 42 to move linearly when the door plate 30 is opened or closed.

[0047] The middle part of the pressing rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the control part 11 through a support 47 fixedly arranged in the control part 11, and the pressing rod 43 is rotatably connected with the support 47.

[0048] The other end of the connecting rod 42 is slidably connected with one end of the pressing rod 43, and the other end of the pressing rod 43 is connected with the control rod 41. Specifically, a pressure bearing plate 44 is arranged on the one end of the control rod 41 located in the control part 11, the length direction of the pressure bearing plate 44 is perpendicular to the control rod 41, and the pressure bearing plate 44 and the control rod 41 form a T-shaped structure. The other end of the connecting rod 42 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the pressure bearing plate 44.

[0049] In the embodiment, when the door plate 30 is opened or closed, the shaft body 20 rotates, the connecting rod 42 is driven to move along the length direction through the gear and the gear rack 46, and then the end of the connecting rod 42 pulls the pressing rod 43 to rotate on the support 47, so that the end of the pressing rod 43 presses or pulls up the control rod 41.

[0050] In the process, when one of the door plates 30 is opened by a small angle, the control rod 41 of the other door plate 30 moves into the control hole 31 by a small distance, so as to lock the other door plate 30, and only when one of the door plates 30 is completely closed, the other door plate 30 can be opened, so that the structure disclosed in the technical solution can realize the purpose of opening only one door plate 30 at a time.

[0051] Preferably, a spring 45 is arranged between the pressure bearing plate 44 and the bottom surface of the control part 11. When the end of the pressing rod 43 is driven to move upward by the connecting rod 42, the control rod 41 can be driven to move upward by the spring 45 to move away from the control hole 31.

[0052] In another specific embodiment:

[0053] The two ends of the pressing rod 43 form an included angle greater than 90° and less than 135°, so that the positions of the control rod 41 and the connecting rod 42 can be reasonably arranged.

[0054] In another specific embodiment:

[0055] The control part 11 is provided with two intermediate shafts 48, and each of the intermediate shafts 48 is provided with a pinion and a belt wheel, and the two belt wheels are connected through a belt. One end of the shaft body 20 is provided with a large gear, the large gear is engaged with one of the pinions, the other pinion is engaged with a rack 46, and the rack 46 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 42. The transmission ratio of the large gear to the pinion is greater than 3:1. The diameter of the pinion engaged with the rack 46 is greater than the diameter of the other pinion.

[0056] In the embodiment, by arranging the intermediate shaft 48, the large gear and the pinions, and controlling the transmission ratio of the large gear to the pinions and the diameter difference between the two pinions, the rotation angle of the pinion is greater than 360° when the rotation angle of the shaft body 20 is less than 180°, and the displacement length of the connecting rod 42 when the door plate 30 is opened or closed is improved.

[0057] The above-described embodiments only express the specific implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chain transfer window characterized in that, It comprises: a box, which is a through channel structure with both ends open, the top of the box being a control part of a hollow structure; a shaft body, which is rotatably arranged at the end of the box, one end of the shaft body penetrating into the control part; a door plate, which is located at one end of the box, one end of the door plate being rotatably connected with the shaft body, and the other end of the door plate being provided with a control hole at the top; a control rod, which is movably arranged in the control part, the end of the control rod being insertable into the control hole; wherein the shaft body, the door plate and the control rod are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the box, and the shaft body at one end of the box is linked with the control rod at the other end of the box.

2. The chain transfer window of claim 1, wherein, The shaft body, the door plate and the control rod at both ends of the box are in a central symmetric structure.

3. The chain transfer window of claim 2, wherein, It further comprises: a connecting rod, one end of which is power-connected with the shaft body and the other end of which is connected with the control rod; wherein the shaft body and the connecting rod are power-connected through a rack and a gear, and the connecting rod is used to drive the control rod to move up and down.

4. The chain transfer window of claim 3, wherein, It further comprises: a pressing rod, the middle part of which is rotatably arranged in the control part through a support, one end of the pressing rod being slidingly connected with the end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the pressing rod being movably connected with the end of the control rod.

5. The chain transfer window of claim 4, wherein, The end of the control rod located in the control part is provided with a pressure receiving plate, the control rod and the pressure receiving plate forming a T-shaped structure, and a spring is arranged between the control part and the pressure receiving plate; the end of the pressing rod away from the connecting rod being movably arranged on the pressure receiving plate.

6. The chain transfer window of claim 5, wherein, The included angle between the two ends of the pressing rod is greater than 90° and less than 135°.

7. The chain transmission window according to claim 3, wherein: two intermediate shafts are arranged in the control part, and a small gear and a belt wheel are arranged on each of the two intermediate shafts, the two belt wheels being power-connected through a belt; a large gear is arranged on one end of the shaft body, the large gear being engaged with one of the small gears, the other small gear being engaged with a rack, and the rack being arranged at the end of the connecting rod.

8. The chain transfer window of claim 7, wherein, The transmission ratio of the large gear to the small gear is greater than 3:

1.

9. The chain transfer window of claim 8, wherein, The diameter of the small gear engaged with the rack is greater than the diameter of the other small gear.