Organic fertilizer production particle drying device
By designing the drum tumbling and screening structure in the organic fertilizer production granule drying device, the problem of low drying efficiency caused by organic fertilizer accumulation was solved, achieving efficient drying and debris separation, and improving the production efficiency of organic fertilizer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423177249.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing organic fertilizer drying equipment, fertilizer accumulation leads to low drying efficiency, making it difficult to efficiently dry organic fertilizer granules.
An organic fertilizer production pellet drying device was designed, including a drum tumbling and screening structure. The drum is driven by a motor to tumble the organic fertilizer, and an arc plate is used to promote tumbling. Combined with a spiral blade and a motor-driven unloading component, the device separates the debris. A fan is used to promote airflow and water vapor discharge.
It improves the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer, enables efficient turning and screening of organic fertilizer, reduces the difficulty of debris cleaning, promotes uniform temperature distribution and moisture discharge, and enhances the drying effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223691444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer drying technical field especially, relates to a kind of organic fertilizer production granule drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer is prepared by a series of processes after adopting raw material containing organic matter, microbial decomposition, fermentation, it is a kind of fertilizer, its raw material source is extensive, quantity is big, nutrient is complete, but content is low, and effect is delayed long, need after microbial decomposition conversion, can be absorbed by plant, reach the yield of crop, improve soil, improve soil fertility, organic fertilizer is made into granule by machine, then needs to be dried by drying technology.
[0003] At present, in the production of existing fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is put into the drying device and dried by increasing the temperature inside the device, and the accumulation of the fertilizer after the organic fertilizer enters the inside of the device is easy to cause the accumulation of the fertilizer, and the drying efficiency of the accumulated fertilizer is greatly reduced, which is not convenient for the user to use.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem of poor drying efficiency of the existing drying device, a drying device is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to solve the problem of poor drying efficiency in the prior art, the present application provides a kind of organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of organic fertilizer production granule drying device, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the protective cover, the top of the left and right two ends of the protective cover is fixedly connected with cover plate, the left side of the cover plate of right end is fixedly connected with connecting ring, the left end of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the roller for driving organic fertilizer to turn over, the inside of the roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc plates for promoting the turning over of organic fertilizer, the left end of the roller is rotatably connected on the right side of left end cover plate, the middle part of the cover plate is provided with driving assembly for driving the rotation of the roller, the inner wall bottom of the base is provided with unloading assembly for discharging impurities.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the discharge port for discharging organic fertilizer, and the lower end of the discharge port penetrates the right lower side of the base.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to the right side of the right end cover plate, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the unloading assembly includes the unloading pipe fixedly connected to the left end of the base, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the unloading pipe, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the spiral blade is tightly matched with the inner wall bottom of the base, and an outlet pipe for discharging the debris is fixedly connected to the lower side of the unloading pipe.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the left end of the unloading pipe is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left end top of the rotating rod.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the left end of the unloading pipe is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left end top of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper side of the circular pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper for feeding the organic fertilizer.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the right end upper side of the protective cover is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe for discharging the gas, and the lower side of the base is fixedly connected with supporting legs for supporting the device at the four corners.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1、In the utility model, the first motor is driven to rotate the drum through the driving shaft and the connecting rod, so that the organic fertilizer in the drum is turned over, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer. The arc-shaped plate arranged on the inner side of the drum can promote the turning over of the organic fertilizer, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer.
[0017] 2、In the utility model, the drum can screen the organic fertilizer when the organic fertilizer is turned over, so that the organic fertilizer and the debris are separated. The second motor drives the rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate, thereby discharging the debris. The fan can bring the external air into the interior of the base and the protective cover, thereby promoting the flow of the internal air, improving the drying efficiency, and discharging the water vapor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides an overall schematic view of an organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a drum schematic view of an organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0020] Figure 3The utility model provides an arc plate schematic diagram of organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a spiral blade schematic diagram of organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a fan schematic diagram of organic fertilizer production granule drying device.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1, base, 2, protective cover, 3, cover plate, 4, connecting ring, 5, discharge port, 6, roller, 7, arc plate, 8, first motor, 9, drive shaft, 10, connecting rod, 11, unloading pipe, 12, outlet pipe, 13, second motor, 14, rotating rod, 15, spiral blade, 16, round pipe, 17, fan, 18, screen, 19, feed hopper, 20, exhaust pipe, 21, supporting leg. Specific implementation
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments of the application.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the application.
[0027] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship of the product in use, only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and not to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear in the description of the application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] Furthermore, in the description of the present application, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like appear, it does not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, if the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Embodiment 1: A granular drying device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a base 1, the lower side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 21 for supporting the device, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 2, the top of the left and right ends of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 3, the left side of the cover plate 3 at the right end is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 4, the left end of the connecting ring 4 is rotatably connected with a roller 6 for driving the organic fertilizer to turn over, a plurality of arc-shaped plates 7 for promoting the turning over of the organic fertilizer are fixedly connected inside the roller 6, the left end of the roller 6 is rotatably connected to the right side of the left cover plate 3, the lower side of the connecting ring 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 5 for discharging the organic fertilizer, the lower end of the discharge port 5 penetrates through the right lower side of the base 1, the right side of the right cover plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the driving end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 9, the outer portion of the driving shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 10, the ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller 6.
[0032] The organic fertilizer is put into the roller 6, the roller 6 can rotate at the left end of the connecting ring 4 to drive the organic fertilizer to turn over, the arc-shaped plates 7 arranged on the roller 6 protrude inward, which can improve the turning over effect of the organic fertilizer when the roller 6 rotates, thereby promoting the drying effect of the organic fertilizer, the sieve holes are arranged on the roller 6, the debris in the organic fertilizer passes through the sieve holes and falls into the inside of the base 1 and accumulates at the bottom, which is convenient for subsequent discharge, the roller 6 can be used for screening when the organic fertilizer is dried, the effect is obvious, the first motor 8 can be used to drive the driving shaft 9 and the connecting rod 10 to rotate, the rotating connecting rod 10 is used to drive the roller 6 to rotate, which is used to drive the organic fertilizer to turn over and dry.
[0033] Example 2: A discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 1. A rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the discharge pipe 11. A spiral blade 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 14. The outer wall of the spiral blade 15 is tightly fitted to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1. An outlet pipe 12 for discharging debris is fixedly connected to the lower side of the discharge pipe 11. A second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharge pipe 11. The drive end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the rotating rod 14.
[0034] The second motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 14 and the spiral blade 15 to rotate. An arc-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The groove cooperates with the spiral blade 15. When the debris is collected in the groove, the rotating spiral blade 15 can drive the debris to the left and discharge it from the outlet pipe 12 to clean the debris generated by screening, replacing manual cleaning and reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. Inclined surfaces are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the base 1 to collect the screening debris and collect the debris in the groove at the bottom of the base 1 for easy cleaning.
[0035] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a round pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the left end cover plate 3. A fan 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left end of the round pipe 16. A mesh plate 18 for preventing garbage from entering is fixedly connected to the inside of the left end of the round pipe 16 on both the left and right sides corresponding to the fan 17. A feed hopper 19 for feeding organic fertilizer is fixedly connected to the upper side of the round pipe 16. An exhaust pipe 20 for discharging gas is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the protective cover 2.
[0036] The fan 17 drives airflow, allowing outside air to pass through the circular pipe 16 and enter the base 1 and protective cover 2, promoting internal airflow and ensuring uniform internal temperature distribution, which facilitates the drying of organic fertilizer. The screen 18 prevents external impurities from entering the device. The screen 18 on the right side prevents organic fertilizer from contacting the fan 17 when entering the device. The feed hopper 19 allows organic fertilizer to be easily fed into the device for drying. The exhaust pipe 20 is used to discharge the gas inside the device, allowing the water vapor generated during drying to be discharged in a timely manner, thus promoting the drying of organic fertilizer.
[0037] Working principle: through the setting of the feed hopper 19 into the drum 6, start the first motor 8 is set through the drive shaft 9 and connecting rod 10 driven drum 6 rotation, thereby driving the internal organic fertilizer turnover, promote the drying of organic fertilizer, the setting of the arc plate 7 can improve the drum 6 rotation, the turnover effect of organic fertilizer, the setting of the drum 6 can be in rotation, the screening of organic fertilizer, complete organic fertilizer stays in the drum 6, and from the connecting ring 4 under the discharge port 5 discharge, debris through the drum 6 fall in the bottom of the base 1, through the setting of the second motor 13 drive rotating rod 14 and spiral blade 15 rotation, the bottom of the gathered debris to the left move, and through the outlet pipe 12 discharge, in drying, the setting of the fan 17 drive external air into the base 1 and the inside of the protective cover 2, promote the internal air flow, then drive the drying of the water vapor from the exhaust pipe 20 discharge.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skilled person in the art, it still can be modified, or the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer production granule drying device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (2), the left and right ends of the protective cover (2) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (3), the left side of the cover plate (3) on the right end is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (4), the left end of the connecting ring (4) is rotatably connected with a roller (6) for driving the organic fertilizer to turn over, a plurality of arc-shaped plates (7) for promoting the turning over of the organic fertilizer are fixedly connected in the roller (6), the left end of the roller (6) is rotatably connected on the right side of the left end cover plate (3), the middle part of the cover plate (3) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the roller (6) to rotate, and the inner wall bottom of the base (1) is provided with a discharging assembly for discharging impurities.
2. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the connecting ring (4) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (5) for discharging the organic fertilizer, and the lower end of the discharge port (5) penetrates the right lower side of the base (1).
3. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first motor (8) fixedly connected to the right side of the right end cover plate (3), a driving shaft (9) fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (8), and a connecting rod (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller (6).
4. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe (11) fixedly connected to the left end of the base (1), a rotating rod (14) rotatably connected to the middle part of the discharging pipe (11), a spiral blade (15) fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating rod (14), and an outlet pipe (12) fixedly connected to the lower side of the discharging pipe (11) for discharging debris.
5. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the discharging pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), and the driving end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the left end top of the rotating rod (14).
6. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the left end cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a circular pipe (16), the left end of the circular pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a fan (17), and the left and right sides of the circular pipe (16) are fixedly connected with a mesh plate (18) for preventing garbage from entering.
7. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper side of the circular pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (19) for feeding organic fertilizer.
8. The granular drying device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (20) for discharging gas, and the lower side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (21) for supporting the device.