Optical cable conveying, laying and installing device
By using hydraulic rods and a blade-expanding structure to push the soil, the problem of bending and damage caused by loose soil during the laying of optical cables was solved, thus achieving stable laying and protection of the optical cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423207617.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Optical cables are prone to bending and damage during the laying process due to loose soil, and existing technologies cannot effectively prevent optical cables from bending and being damaged.
The system employs a hydraulic rod and a blade-expanding structure. The blade pushes the soil in the trench to prevent it from accumulating at the fiber optic cable laying location. The two push blocks of the hydraulic rod descend to push the soil into the trench to cover the fiber optic cable, ensuring that the fiber optic cable is laid smoothly.
This ensures the smooth laying of optical cables, avoids bending damage, and improves the stability and reliability of optical cable laying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223692564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of optical cable, especially to an optical cable conveying, laying and installing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Optical cable is manufactured to meet the performance specifications of optics, mechanics or environment, and it is a communication cable assembly using one or more optical fibers placed in a sheath as transmission medium and can be used alone or in groups.
[0003] The optical cable is composed of a cable core, reinforcing steel wire, filler and sheath, and due to the structural characteristics of the optical cable, it cannot be excessively bent during laying, and the optical cable is usually buried underground, which requires trenching on the ground, however, the soil may be loose and fall into the trench, and the optical cable is directly laid above the fallen soil, which may cause the optical cable to bend or even be damaged. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an optical cable conveying, laying and installing device.
[0005] Technical scheme: including the bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate installs the optical cable reel, the one outside of bottom plate fixed mounting has the front fixed base, the front fixed base outer end fixed mounting has the hydraulic rod no.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hydraulic rod no.
[0007] Optionally, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of moving wheels, and the plurality of moving wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate by means of bolt connection.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plurality of moving wheels are moved to move the device, and the optical cable is unfolded, which facilitates the conveying and laying of the optical cable.
[0009] Optionally, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a support seat, a fixed shaft is rotatably installed on the upper part of the support seat, and an optical cable reel is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft.
[0010] The support seat is used for supporting the fixing shaft, and the support and fixation of the optical cable reel are realized.
[0011] Optionally, the outer end of the fixing shaft is provided with a baffle through a nut.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the optical cable reel can be installed on the fixing shaft through the nut and the baffle.
[0013] Optionally, the outer side of the fixing shaft is provided with a counterweight, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing shaft through a bolt connection mode.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the counterweight is used for balancing the two ends of the fixing shaft, so that the device is more stable.
[0015] Optionally, the top surface of the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with two connecting seats and a mounting plate, and the connecting seat and the mounting plate are connected through a bolt mode.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the connecting seat and the mounting plate are used for mounting the guide shaft I and the guide shaft II.
[0017] Optionally, the connecting seat is provided with the guide shaft I, and the middle part of the guide shaft I is provided with a clamping groove.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the guide shaft I is used for guiding the optical cable, so that the optical cable can be laid according to the specified position.
[0019] Optionally, the mounting plate is provided with a U-shaped plate through a hydraulic rod III, the U-shaped plate is rotatably provided with a guide shaft II on the inner side, and the middle part of the guide shaft II is provided with a clamping groove.
[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the guide shaft II is used for guiding the optical cable, so that the optical cable can be laid according to the specified position.
[0021] Beneficial effects: the hydraulic rod I is installed on one outer side of the bottom plate, the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod I is provided with an expander, the expander can push the soil in the groove, avoid accumulation in the position of the optical cable laying, so that the optical cable can be laid stably, avoid damage caused by bending, the hydraulic rod II is set to work, the push block is lowered, contacts the ground, pushes the soil into the groove, covers the optical cable, and completes the optical cable laying and installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 is the expander structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 3 is the push block structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 4 is the optical cable disc structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig. 5 is the guide structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Mark explanation: 1, bottom plate, 2, moving wheel, 3, optical cable disc, 4, hydraulic rod one, 5, hydraulic rod two, 6, mounting plate, 7, hydraulic rod three, 8, U-shaped plate, 9, guide shaft two, 10, guide shaft one, 11, rear fixed seat, 12, push block, 13, front fixed seat, 14, expander, 15, support seat, 16, counterweight, 17, fixed shaft, 18, baffle, 19, nut, 20, connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical scheme of the application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, such as Figs. 1 to 5 , including bottom plate 1, one end of bottom plate 1 is provided with optical cable disc 3, one outer side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with front fixed seat 13, outer end of front fixed seat 13 is fixedly provided with hydraulic rod one 4, bottom surface of hydraulic rod one 4 is fixedly provided with expander 14, another outer side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with rear fixed seat 11, outer end of rear fixed seat 11 is fixedly provided with hydraulic rod two 5, bottom surface of hydraulic rod two 5 is fixedly provided with push block 12, the utility model is provided with hydraulic rod one 4 on one outer side of bottom plate 1, expander 14 is installed on the bottom surface of hydraulic rod one 4, expander 14 can push the soil in the groove, avoid accumulation in the position of optical cable laying, make optical cable can be laid stably, avoid optical cable bending damage, the work of the set hydraulic rod two 5 makes push block 12 descend, contact ground, push the soil into the groove, cover optical cable, complete optical cable laying installation.
[0029] Bottom surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of moving wheels 2, a plurality of moving wheels 2 move, for the movement of the device, realize the expansion of optical cable, facilitate optical cable conveying and laying.
[0030] One end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with support seat 15, support seat 15 is rotatably provided with fixed shaft 17 on the upper portion, fixed shaft 17 is provided with optical cable disc 3 on the outer side, support seat 15 is used for supporting fixed shaft 17, realize the support and fixation of optical cable disc 3.
[0031] Outer end of fixed shaft 17 is provided with baffle 18 through nut 19, through nut 19 and baffle 18, the installation of optical cable disc 3 on fixed shaft 17 can be realized.
[0032] Outer side of fixed shaft 17 is provided with counterweight 16, counterweight 16 is used for the balance of both ends of fixed shaft 17, make the device more stable.
[0033] The top surface of the other end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with two connecting seats 20 and a mounting plate 6, and the connecting seats 20 and the mounting plate 6 are used for mounting the guide shaft one 10 and the guide shaft two 9.
[0034] The guide shaft one 10 is mounted between the connecting seats 20 and is used for guiding the optical cable to be laid in a specified position.
[0035] The mounting plate 6 is provided with a U-shaped plate 8 through the hydraulic rod three 7, and the guide shaft two 9 is rotatably mounted in the inner side of the U-shaped plate 8 and is used for guiding the optical cable to be laid in a specified position.
[0036] The implementation principle of the optical cable conveying and laying installation device is that when the optical cable conveying and laying installation device is used, firstly, personnel install the optical cable reel with the optical cable wound thereon on the fixed shaft 17, send one end of the optical cable between the guide shaft one 10 and the guide shaft two 9, control the hydraulic rod three 7 to work, limit the optical cable by the guide shaft two 9 and the guide shaft one 10, put the head of the optical cable into the groove, cover the head of the optical cable with the soil, extend the hydraulic rod one 4 to make the expander 14 descend and contact the groove bottom, extend the hydraulic rod two 5 to make the push block 12 contact the ground surface, then make the moving wheel 2 move, the optical cable is pulled, the fixed shaft 17 rotates to convey and lay the optical cable, the expander 14 pushes the soil in the groove to avoid accumulation in the position where the optical cable is laid, so that the optical cable can be laid stably, the push block 12 pushes the soil into the groove to cover the optical cable, and the optical cable laying and installation is completed.
[0037] The above-described embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An optical cable delivery installation device, characterized by: The utility model provides an optical cable reel fixing device, including bottom plate (1), one end of bottom plate (1) is installed with optical cable reel (3), one outer side of bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with front fixed seat (13), the outer end of front fixed seat (13) is fixedly installed with hydraulic rod one (4), the bottom surface of hydraulic rod one (4) is fixedly installed with extension knife (14), the other outer side of bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with rear fixed seat (11), the outer end of rear fixed seat (11) is fixedly installed with hydraulic rod two (5), the bottom surface of hydraulic rod two (5) is fixedly installed with push block (12).
2. An optical cable installation device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of moving wheels (2).
3. A device for installation of optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a support seat (15), the upper portion of the support seat (15) is rotatably installed with a fixed shaft (17), the outer side of the fixed shaft (17) is installed with an optical cable reel (3).
4. An optical cable installation device according to claim 3, wherein: One outer end of the fixed shaft (17) is installed with a baffle (18) through a nut (19).
5. A device for installation of optical cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed shaft (17) is installed with a counterweight (16).
6. A cable delivery installation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the other end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with two connecting seats (20) and a mounting plate (6).
7. An optical cable installation device according to claim 6, wherein: A guide shaft one (10) is installed between the connecting seats (20).
8. A cable installation device according to claim 6, wherein: The mounting plate (6) is installed with a U-shaped plate (8) through a hydraulic rod three (7), the inner side of the U-shaped plate (8) is rotatably installed with a guide shaft two (9).