Cooling liquid recoverable device of horizontal machining center

By introducing a scraper drive system into the coolant recovery device of a horizontal machining center, the problem of inconvenient separation of chips and coolant was solved, achieving efficient chip cleaning and coolant recovery, and improving machining efficiency.

CN223700213UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23DICH (XIANGYANG) NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520132506.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing horizontal machining centers, the separation of debris from coolant during coolant recovery is inconvenient, resulting in low filtration efficiency.

Method used

The design employs a combination of scraper drive bars and drive arms. Drive blocks and drive wheels drive the scraper to reciprocate on the filter screen to clean debris, which is then collected in a collection box. Combined with a motor drive system, the debris is separated from the coolant.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates debris from coolant, improves coolant recovery efficiency, reduces auxiliary time, and enhances processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining tools, in particular to a horizontal machining center cooling liquid recoverable device which comprises a box body, a water receiving bin is arranged in the box body, a filter screen is installed in the water receiving bin, a scraping plate is arranged on the upper surface of the filter screen, and the two ends of the scraping plate are each fixedly connected with a driving strip. The driving device comprises a driving strip and a driving arm, a driving block is arranged in each driving strip, each driving block is fixedly connected with a driving arm, and each driving arm is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. And the driving arm can drive the scraping plate to reciprocate on the upper surface of the filter screen through the driving block and the driving strip, so that the effect of filtering chippings through the driving strip, the driving arm and other parts is achieved, and the defect that according to an existing technical scheme, the chippings and cooling liquid are inconvenient to separate is overcome.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to processing machine tool technical field, concretely is a horizontal machining center cooling liquid recyclable device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Horizontal machining center refers to the machining center that the spindle axis is parallel to the worktable, and is mainly suitable for machining box type parts. Its working principle is that the workpiece is clamped once on the machining center, the computer can automatically select different tools, automatically change the spindle speed of the machine tool, and sequentially complete the machining of multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece. Its advantage is that it can greatly improve production efficiency, but it occupies a large area and has high cost. The spindle of the horizontal machining center is in a horizontal state, usually with a square worktable that can perform indexing rotary motion. Generally, it has 3-5 movement coordinates, and the common one is three linear motion coordinates plus one rotary motion coordinate. It can complete the machining of the remaining four surfaces except the mounting surface and the top surface after one clamping, and is most suitable for machining box type parts. It generally has an indexing worktable or a numerical control conversion worktable, and can machine all sides of the workpiece. It can also perform joint motion of multiple coordinates to machine complex space curves. Some horizontal machining centers have automatic exchange worktables, which can perform machining on the workpiece on the worktable in the working position while performing loading and unloading on the workpiece on the worktable in the loading and unloading position, thereby greatly shortening the auxiliary time and improving the machining efficiency.

[0003] When the horizontal machining center is working, part of the cooling liquid flows out from the waterway inside the spindle and mixes with the chips generated by turning and then drips, so when the cooling liquid is recycled, the solid chips need to be filtered and separated.

[0004] The present application is to solve the problem of not being convenient for filtering and separating the chips in the prior art. By cooperating the scraper driving bars and other components, the driving bars can drive the scrapers to reciprocate, thereby cleaning the chips on the surface of the filter screen into the collection boxes in the two side vice warehouses, achieving the effect of separating the chips from the cooling liquid. Therefore, a new scheme is needed to solve this problem. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the disadvantages and defects of not being convenient for filtering and separating the chips.

[0006] The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center cooling liquid recoverable device, including the box, the inside of box is provided with the water receiving bin, the inside installation of water receiving bin has the filter screen, the upper surface of filter screen is provided with the scraper, the both ends of scraper all are fixedly connected with a drive strip, the inside of every drive strip all is provided with a drive block, every drive block all is fixedly connected with a drive arm, every drive arm all is fixedly connected with a drive wheel, the outer surface of box is provided with two limit grooves, the below of box is provided with the bottom plate, the outer surface of box is provided with two sliding slots.

[0007] Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting rods, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates.

[0008] Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, and one side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a conveying pipeline.

[0009] Further, each drive wheel is transmissionally connected with a transmission belt, and each transmission belt is transmissionally connected with a driving wheel.

[0010] Further, a transmission shaft is arranged below the box, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the middle section of the transmission shaft.

[0011] Further, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] Further, two sub-warehouses are arranged in the box, and a collection box is arranged in each sub-warehouse.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a driving strip and a driving arm, which are matched with each other, so that the driving arm can drive the scraper to reciprocate on the upper surface of the filter screen through the driving block and the driving strip, thereby achieving the effect of filtering debris by setting the driving strip and the driving arm, and solving the problem that the prior art is not convenient for separating debris and cooling liquid.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a box and a collection box, which are matched with each other, so that the collection box can receive the debris cleaned into the sub-warehouse, and the debris can be taken out from the inside of the sub-warehouse by sliding, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the debris in time by setting the box and the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the collection box structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the scraper structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the box bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the drive arm structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, box; 2, water receiving bin; 3, filter screen; 4, scraper; 5, drive bar; 6, drive block; 7, drive arm; 8, drive wheel; 9, limiting groove; 10, bottom plate; 11, sliding slot; 12, support rod; 13, support plate; 14, liquid storage tank; 15, conveying pipeline; 16, transmission belt; 17, driving wheel; 18, transmission shaft; 19, first gear; 20, motor; 21, second gear; 22, auxiliary bin; 23, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, a plurality of embodiments of the utility model will be disclosed by means of drawings. For the purpose of clear illustration, many details of the embodiments will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these details of the embodiments should not be used to limit the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, these details of the embodiments are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be drawn in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2The utility model relates to a horizontal machining center cooling liquid recyclable device, including the box 1, the inside of box 1 is provided with water receiving bin 2, the inside installation of water receiving bin 2 has the filter screen 3, the upper surface of filter screen 3 is provided with the scraper 4, and both ends of scraper 4 are fixedly connected with a drive strip 5, the inside of every drive strip 5 is provided with a drive block 6, every drive block 6 is fixedly connected with a drive arm 7, every drive arm 7 is fixedly connected with a drive wheel 8, and the outer surface of box 1 is provided with two limit grooves 9, the lower portion of box 1 is provided with bottom plate 10, the outer surface of box 1 is provided with two sliding slots 11, the inner bottom wall of water receiving bin 2 is provided with through -hole, and the bottom of scraper 4 is in contact with the upper surface of filter screen 3, two limit grooves 9 correspond respectively to both ends of scraper 4, and both ends of scraper 4 are slidably connected in the inside of corresponding limit groove 9, the outer surface of drive strip 5 is slidably connected with box 1, every sliding slot 11 corresponds with a drive strip 5, and sliding slot 11 limits the sliding of drive strip 5, drive strip 5, drive block 6, drive arm 7 and drive wheel 8 are symmetrically installed, when drive wheel 8 rotates, drive wheel 8 drives drive arm 7 to rotate, drive arm 7 drives drive strip 5 to reciprocatingly slide on the outer surface of box 1 through drive block 6, drive strip 5 drives scraper 4 to reciprocate on the upper surface of filter screen 3, thereby scrapings on the upper surface of filter screen 3 are scraped to both sides, and the separation of cooling liquid and scrapings is realized.

[0025] The upper surface of bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with four supporting rods 12, the upper surface of bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 13, the top end of every supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of box 1, the supporting plates 13 are symmetrically installed, and every supporting plate 13 is rotatably connected with the corresponding drive wheel 8.

[0026] The upper surface of bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 14, one side of liquid storage tank 14 is provided with a conveying pipeline 15, the liquid storage tank 14 concentrates the recovery of cooling liquid, one end of conveying pipeline 15 is communicated with the inside of liquid storage tank 14, the other end of conveying pipeline 15 is communicated with the inside of water receiving bin 2, and one end of conveying pipeline 15, connected with water receiving bin 2, is provided with a one-way valve for avoiding backflow, so that the cooling liquid passing through filter screen 3 can flow into the inside of liquid storage tank 14 through water receiving bin 2 and conveying pipeline 15.

[0027] Every drive wheel 8 is drivingly connected with a transmission belt 16, every transmission belt 16 is drivingly connected with a driving wheel 17, every driving wheel 17 is rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting plate 13, the transmission belt 16 and the driving wheel 17 are symmetrically installed, and the driving wheel 17 drives drive wheel 8 to rotate through transmission belt 16.

[0028] The lower part of the box body 1 is provided with a transmission shaft 18, the middle section of the transmission shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a first gear 19, the transmission shaft 18 is located between the two driving wheels 17, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 18 are fixedly connected with a corresponding driving wheel 17 respectively, so that the first gear 19 can drive the two driving wheels 17 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission shaft 18.

[0029] The upper surface of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly installed with a motor 20, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with a second gear 21, the second gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 19, and the output end of the motor 20 can drive the first gear 19 to rotate through the second gear 21.

[0030] The inside of the box body 1 is provided with two auxiliary warehouses 22, the inside of each auxiliary warehouse 22 is provided with a collection box 23, and the two auxiliary warehouses 22 are located on the two sides of the water receiving bin 2; when the scraper 4 moves, the debris on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 is scraped into the inside of the collection box 23, and the collection box 23 can be taken out from the inside of the auxiliary warehouse 22 through sliding, so that the debris can be cleaned.

[0031] The implementation principle is that when the cooling liquid mixed with debris drops into the water receiving bin 2, the motor 20 is started, the output end of the motor 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the second gear 21 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the first gear 19 drives the transmission shaft 18 to rotate, the transmission shaft 18 drives the two driving wheels 17 to rotate, the driving wheel 8 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 16, the driving arm 7 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 8, the driving strip 5 is driven to slide on the outer surface of the box body 1 through the driving arm 7 and the driving block 6, the scraper 4 is driven to reciprocate on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 through the driving strip 5, the debris on the upper surface of the filter screen 3 is scraped into the inside of the collection box 23, the filtered cooling liquid flows into the inside of the liquid storage tank 14 through the conveying pipeline 15, and the separation of the debris and the cooling liquid is realized.

[0032] The above only describes the implementation manner of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can be changed and modified in various manners for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A coolant recovery device for a horizontal machining center, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a water receiving chamber (2) inside, and a filter screen (3) is installed inside the water receiving chamber (2). A scraper (4) is provided on the upper surface of the filter screen (3). A drive bar (5) is fixedly connected to both ends of the scraper (4). A drive block (6) is provided inside each drive bar (5). A drive arm (7) is fixedly connected to each drive block (6). A drive wheel (8) is fixedly connected to each drive arm (7). Two limiting grooves (9) are opened on the outer surface of the box (1). A bottom plate (10) is provided below the box (1). Two sliding grooves (11) are opened on the outer surface of the box (1).

2. The horizontal machining center coolant recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (10), and two support plates (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (10).

3. The horizontal machining center coolant recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (10), and a conveying pipe (15) is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (14).

4. The horizontal machining center coolant recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the drive wheels (8) is driven by a drive belt (16), and each of the drive belts (16) is driven by a drive wheel (17).

5. The coolant recovery device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive shaft (18) is provided below the housing (1), and a first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the drive shaft (18).

6. The coolant recovery device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (20) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (10), and a second gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (20).

7. The horizontal machining center coolant recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has two sub-compartments (22) inside, and each sub-compartment (22) has a collection box (23) inside.