Material frame transportation system
By designing a hollowed-out base and limiting structure for the material frame transportation system, the problem of material frame switching caused by poor wheel contact of the transport trolley was solved, realizing stable movement of the transport trolley and efficient material frame switching.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520349642.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing material frame transport system, the transport trolley cannot switch material frame positions normally because the wheels cannot fully contact the track, resulting in insufficient friction. This is especially true when the material frame is in high temperature conditions, causing severe deformation of the base.
Design a material frame transport system, which adopts a base with a pre-set height and a hollow frame structure and a limiting structure to ensure that the wheels of the transport trolley maintain stable contact with the track, and enhances the system stability through connecting components, and the power unit drives the trolley to move.
This technology reduces the deformation of the base of the transport trolley under high-temperature material frame conditions and controls the gap between the wheels and the track to within 0.05mm, ensuring stable trolley movement and meeting the needs of material frame station switching and transportation.
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Figure CN223704109U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metallurgical mechanical equipment technical field, especially relate to a material frame transportation system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of high-quality round bar production process in metallurgical rolling, the rolling production line with multi-specification production is built successively, and the production changes from single-specification mass production to multi-specification small-batch production, which makes the material head cut by the shearing machine increase in the production process, and according to the principle of collecting different materials and different specifications, a single material frame for each shearing machine cannot meet the production demand.
[0003] Based on the above production situation, in order to match the actual production, many steel plants equip each online shearing machine with two or more material frames, and the material frames are arranged on a transportation trolley, and the transportation trolley is driven by a motor on the transportation trolley to move and realize the switching of the material frame station. However, in actual production, the transportation trolley cannot move to normally switch the material frame station. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The inventor finds that the reason for the above problem in actual production is that the wheels of the transportation trolley cannot all contact the track, resulting in insufficient friction, so that the material frame transportation trolley cannot move, and the reasons for the wheels of the transportation trolley cannot all contact the track mainly include the following two: first, the transportation trolley is in contact with the material frame full of hot material head for a long time, and the transportation trolley is deformed due to uneven cold and hot; second, the relative positions of the full load material frame on the transportation trolley and the wheels are different, and the transportation trolley is deformed due to uneven force.
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a material frame transportation system, which solves the problem that the transportation trolley cannot move to normally switch the material frame station in the prior art.
[0006] The above purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides a material frame transportation system for transporting material frame which is used for collecting the material head cut by shearing machine equipment, the material frame transportation system includes track and transportation car group with a plurality of transportation trolleys which are arranged in series along the longitudinal extension direction of track, each transportation trolley bears one material frame, and the transportation trolleys at both ends are provided with power unit, the transportation trolley includes base and wheel connected to the base, the transportation trolley is slidably connected to the track through the wheel, the base is frame hollow structure with preset height, and the base has bearing surface which is matched with the bottom surface of material frame, the transportation car group can move along the longitudinal extension direction of track relative to the track under the drive of power unit, so that the material frame borne on each transportation trolley is switched to the work station for receiving material head.
[0008] Preferably, the power unit is a driving motor.
[0009] Preferably, the preset height of the base is not less than 600 mm.
[0010] Preferably, the preset height of the base is 600-700 mm.
[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with a limiting structure for keeping the relative position of the material frame and the bearing surface.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting structure includes clamping seats arranged at the corners of the base.
[0013] Preferably, the material frame transportation system further includes a connecting assembly, and at least one connecting assembly is connected between two adjacent transportation trolleys.
[0014] Preferably, two connecting assemblies are connected between two adjacent transportation trolleys, and the two connecting assemblies are connected to the three-equal-point of the transportation trolleys in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the track.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting frame and a connecting pin, the connecting frame is in U shape, and the connecting frames of two adjacent transportation trolleys are connected to the side of the two transportation trolleys close to each other, the connecting frames of the two transportation trolleys are connected through the connecting pin.
[0016] Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the base of the transportation trolley through bolts and compression nuts.
[0017] The material frame transportation system provided by the utility model has the characteristics and advantages that the transportation trolley can just bear one material frame, the base of the transportation trolley is set as a frame hollow structure with a preset height, so as to reduce the overall deformation of the base of the transportation trolley when bearing the material frame with high-temperature material heads, the safety distance is provided between the wheels and the material frame, the gap between the wheels of the transportation trolley and the track is ensured to be not more than 0.05mm, the wheels of the transportation trolley always keep stable contact with the track, and the requirement of material frame station switching and the transportation capacity requirement of the material frame transportation system are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the material frame transportation system provided in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the material frame transportation system provided in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the material frame transportation system provided in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the local enlarged view A.
[0023] Explanation of the reference signs:
[0024] 1, material frame;
[0025] 2, steel rail;
[0026] 3, transportation trolley; 31, base; 32, wheel; 33, clamping seat;
[0027] 4, power unit;
[0028] 5, connecting assembly; 51, connecting frame; 52, connecting pin shaft;
[0029] 6, chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a material frame 1 transportation system for transporting material frames 1, which are used to collect material heads cut by a shearing machine. The material frame 1 transportation system includes a track and a transportation vehicle group with multiple transportation trolleys 3 connected in series along the longitudinal extension direction of the track. The track includes two parallel and spaced steel rails 2. The transportation vehicle group straddles the two steel rails 2. Each transportation trolley 3 carries a material frame 1. Power units 4 are provided on the transportation trolleys 3 at both ends to meet the bidirectional operation requirements of the transportation vehicle group. The transportation trolley 3 includes a base 31 and wheels 32 connected to the base 31. The transportation trolley 3 is slidably connected to the track through the wheels 32. The base 31 is a frame hollow structure with a preset height and has a bearing surface adapted to the bottom surface of the material frame 1. The transportation vehicle group can move relative to the track along the longitudinal extension direction of the track under the drive of the power unit 4, so that the material frames 1 carried on each transportation trolley 3 can switch to the work position for receiving material heads.
[0032] The material frame 1 transport system provided by this utility model has a transport trolley 3 that can just carry one material frame 1. By setting the base 31 of the transport trolley 3 as a frame hollow structure with a preset height, the overall deformation of the base 31 is reduced when the transport trolley 3 carries the material frame 1 containing high-temperature material heads. This ensures a safe distance between the wheels 32 and the material frame 1, and guarantees that the gap between each wheel 32 of the transport trolley 3 and the track is no more than 0.05mm. This ensures that each wheel 32 of the transport trolley 3 always maintains stable contact with the track, thereby meeting the requirements for switching workstations of the material frame 1 and the transport capacity requirements of the material frame 1 transport system.
[0033] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the material frame 1 is equipped with support legs to increase the safety distance between the wheels 32 and the material frame 1, and to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the material frame 1 from the transport trolley 3 using a forklift. Figure 3 As shown, when the material frame 1 is in the receiving position, it is positioned below the outlet of the chute 6 of the shearing machine. To achieve uniform material receiving, as follows... Figure 1 As shown, the length of the material frame 1 extending along the longitudinal direction of the track is equal to the width of the chute 6. Preferably, the material frame 1 and the transport trolley 3 are made of Q355B material to ensure structural strength.
[0034] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, the power unit 4 is a driving motor for simplifying the power transmission of the material frame 1 transportation system.
[0035] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, the preset height of the base 31 is not less than 600 mm, so that the base 31 and the material frame 1 have a proper safety distance, which effectively prevents the base 31 from being deformed due to the high-temperature material head received by the material frame 1, thereby ensuring that each wheel 32 of the transportation trolley 3 always maintains stable and effective contact with the track, and further ensuring the mobility of the transportation vehicle group. Preferably, the preset height of the base 31 is between 600 mm and 700 mm, so that the material frame 1 transportation system has a smaller space size.
[0036] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, a limiting structure is arranged on the base 31, and the limiting structure is used to maintain the relative position of the material frame 1 and the bearing surface. By arranging the limiting structure, the movement of the material frame 1 relative to the transportation trolley 3 during the material frame 1 position switching process of the moving transportation trolley 3 is prevented, so that the positioning of the material frame 1 relative to the transportation trolley 3 is not inaccurate.
[0037] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 The limiting structure includes clamping seats 33 arranged at the corners of the base 31. Specifically, the upper surface of the clamping seat 33 is higher than the supporting leg of the material frame 1, so as to effectively limit the relative position of the material frame 1 on the transportation trolley 3.
[0038] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, the material frame 1 transportation system further comprises a connecting assembly 5, and at least one connecting assembly 5 is connected between adjacent two transportation trolleys 3. Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 When only one connecting assembly 5 is connected between the adjacent two transportation trolleys 3, the connecting assembly 5 is connected to the middle part of the transportation trolley 3 facing the center of the track. When multiple connecting assemblies 5 are connected between the adjacent two transportation trolleys 3, the multiple connecting assemblies 5 are arranged in a spaced manner along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the track.
[0039] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, two connecting assemblies 5 are connected between the adjacent two transportation trolleys 3, and the two connecting assemblies 5 are connected side by side to the three equal division points of the transportation trolley 3 along a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the track. In this way, the overall structural stability of the material frame 1 transportation system is considered.
[0040] According to a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the connecting assembly 5 comprises a connecting frame 51 and a connecting pin shaft 52, the connecting frame 51 is in U shape, the connecting frames 51 which are open to each other and partially staggered in the direction of gravity are connected to the sides of the adjacent two transport trolleys 3, and the connecting frames 51 connected to the adjacent two transport trolleys 3 are connected through the connecting pin shaft 52.
[0041] According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, in order to ensure interchangeability and connection fastening, the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the base 31 of the transport trolley 3 through bolts and compression nuts.
[0042] Based on the above description, the material frame 1 transport system provided by the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0043] The material frame 1 transport system provided by the utility model embodiment can just bear one material frame 1, and the base 31 of the transport trolley 3 is set as a frame hollow structure with a preset height, so as to reduce the overall deformation amount of the base 31 of the transport trolley 3 when bearing the material frame 1 loaded with the high-temperature material head, make the safe distance between the wheel 32 and the material frame 1, ensure that the gap between each wheel 32 of the transport trolley 3 and the track is not greater than 0.05mm, and make each wheel 32 of the transport trolley 3 always keep stable contact with the track, so as to meet the material frame 1 station switching requirement and the transport capacity requirement of the material frame 1 transport system; and the limiting structure is set, so as to prevent the material frame 1 from moving relative to the transport trolley 3 during the material frame 1 station switching process of the moving transport trolley 3, and cause the inaccurate positioning of the material frame 1 relative to the transport trolley 3.
[0044] The above is only several embodiments of the utility model, and the person skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model embodiments according to the content disclosed in the application file without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A magazine transport system for transporting a magazine for collecting cut-offs from a shearing machine, characterized in that, The material frame conveying system comprises a track and a conveying vehicle group with a plurality of conveying trolleys arranged in series along the longitudinal extension direction of the track, each of the conveying trolleys carries a material frame, each of the conveying trolleys at two ends is provided with a power unit, the conveying trolley comprises a base and a wheel connected to the base, the conveying trolley is slidably connected to the track through the wheel, the base is a frame hollow structure with a preset height, the base has a carrying surface matched with the bottom surface of the material frame; The conveying vehicle group can move along the longitudinal extension direction of the track relative to the track under the drive of the power unit, so that the material frame carried on each conveying trolley is switched to a work station for receiving a material head.
2. The pallet transport system of claim 1, wherein, The preset height of the base is not less than 600 mm.
3. The pallet transport system of claim 1, wherein, The preset height of the base is 600 mm to 700 mm.
4. The pallet conveyor system of claim 1, wherein, The base is provided with a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is used to keep the relative position of the material frame and the carrying surface.
5. The pallet transport system of claim 4, wherein, The limiting structure comprises a clamping seat arranged at each corner of the base.
6. The pallet conveyor system of claim 1, wherein, The material frame conveying system further comprises a connecting assembly, and at least one connecting assembly is connected between adjacent two conveying trolleys.
7. The pallet transport system of claim 6, wherein, Two connecting assemblies are connected between adjacent two conveying trolleys, and the two connecting assemblies are connected side by side to the three equal division points of the conveying trolleys in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the track.
8. A pallet transport system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that The connecting assembly comprises a connecting frame and a connecting pin shaft, the connecting frame is in the shape of U, adjacent two conveying trolleys are connected on one side close to each other with the connecting frame which is open opposite and partially staggered in the direction of gravity, and the connecting frame connected to adjacent two conveying trolleys is connected through the connecting pin shaft.
9. The pallet transport system of claim 8, wherein, The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the base of the conveying trolley through bolts and compression nuts.
10. The pallet conveyor system of claim 1, wherein, The power unit is a driving motor.