Drawing type washing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pull-out type washing device which comprises a shell, a washing machine body and a washing machine body. The inner box body is positioned in the shell in a drawable manner; the locking device is arranged between the side plate of the shell and the side wall of the inner box body and is used for locking the inner box body; the locking device is provided with a lock column arranged on one of the outer shell and the inner box body and a lock claw arranged on the other one of the outer shell and the inner box body and matched with the lock column, and the locking device is further provided with a driving device used for driving the lock claw to move so as to achieve locking and unlocking. The inner box body can be locked more effectively by driving the locking claw to rotate and locking the locking claw and the locking column in a matched mode, the situations that the inner box body is not tightly closed and cannot be locked are reduced, the stability of the device during operation is improved, the inner box body is prevented from being separated from the shell due to vibration, and therefore normal work of the pull-out type washing device is guaranteed. And the gap between the shell and the inner box body after locking is reduced, so that the shaking degree of the equipment during working is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, specifically relates to a pull-out type washing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, in order to more reasonably utilize the space of washing equipment, the pull-out type washing equipment is correspondingly generated. The washing equipment such as dish washer or washing machine is arranged in the inner box body, or the washing unit is integrally arranged with the drawer. The inner box body is fixed in the shell through the sliding assembly. The user can take out the inner box body from the shell to take or place clothes or dishes. The inner box body is pushed into the shell. The washing equipment can perform the washing work. The whole machine is compact in size, the vertical height is compressed, the occupied space is smaller, and the space at the top of the machine can be reused.

[0003] In order to ensure the normal work of the pull-out type washing equipment, in order to avoid that the inner box body is taken out from the shell due to vibration when the washing equipment works, a lock rod, a lock hole and a driving member for driving the lock rod to move need to be arranged between the inner box body and the shell to lock and fix the inner box body. Due to the design structure of the inner box body, the working components of the machine are integrated on the inner box body, so that the weight of the inner box body is large and the working inertia is large. The existing door lock cannot be tightly closed, cannot be locked, has a large gap, produces abnormal sound due to working shaking, and even causes damage to the components due to long time working, which affects the user experience.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it can include the prior art known by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses in view of the above -mentioned problem in the prior art, propose a kind of pull-out type washing equipment, improve the locking reliability of locking device, reduce the gap and shaking between shell and inner box body, guarantee the safety and stability of equipment in the process of operation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0007] A kind of pull-out type washing equipment, comprising:

[0008] Shell;

[0009] Inner box body, which is pullable in the shell;

[0010] Locking device, which is arranged between the side plate of the shell and the side wall of the inner box body, and is used to realize the locking of the inner box body;

[0011] The locking device has a locking post arranged on one of the outer shell and the inner box body, and a locking claw arranged on the other of the outer shell and the inner box body and matched with the locking post, and a driving device for driving the locking claw to move to realize locking and unlocking.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking claw is rotatably arranged, the driving device has an output shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged between the locking claw and the output shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged with the locking claw.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking claw is located on the inner side of the side plate, the driving device is located on the outer side of the side plate, and a connecting hole for the connecting shaft to pass through is arranged on the side plate.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the shaft sleeve is located in the connecting hole.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, an installation groove matched with the output shaft is arranged on one end of the connecting shaft close to the output shaft, and the output shaft is located in the installation groove.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a pin key structure capable of transmitting torque is arranged between the installation groove and the output shaft, the pin key structure is a pin groove arranged on the output shaft and a pin convex extending radially inward along the installation groove, and the pin convex is located in the pin groove.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking claw is a cam structure, the locking claw has a convex claw extending away from the rotation axis, and in the locking state of the locking device, the convex claw is located on the upper side or the lower side of the rotation axis.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking post is located above or below the horizontal plane where the rotation axis of the locking claw is located, and in the unlocking state of the locking device, the convex claw is located in the horizontal direction of the rotation axis.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, a locking post extending outward is arranged on the side wall, and a locking claw extending inward is arranged on the side plate, and in the locking state of the locking device, the locking claw is blocked on the front side of the locking post.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, a locking groove matched with the locking post is arranged on the locking claw, and in the locking state of the locking device, the locking post is located in the locking groove.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking groove is an arc-shaped groove with the rotation axis of the locking claw as the center.

[0022] In some embodiments of the application, the driving device is a stepper motor.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: through the rotation of the driving pawl, the locking with the lock post is matched, the locking of the inner box body can be more effectively realized, the situation of not closing tightly and not locking is reduced, the stability during the equipment operation is improved, the inner box body is avoided from being taken out from the shell due to vibration, so that the normal work of the pull-out type washing equipment is ensured, and the gap between the shell and the inner box body after locking is reduced, and the shaking degree during the equipment work is reduced. The locking device is arranged between the side plate of the shell and the side wall of the inner box body, has a larger space in the front and back directions, is convenient for structure arrangement, is favorable for ensuring the structure strength and the locking firmness of the locking device, effectively locks and fixes the heavier inner box body, ensures the safety and stability of the equipment during the operation process, and improves the overall performance of the equipment.

[0024] Other characteristics and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent after reading the specific implementation of the utility model in combination with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0026] Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the structure schematic view of the pull-out type washing equipment proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an embodiment of the structure schematic view of the pull-out type washing equipment proposed in the utility model; Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of the locking device in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of the locking device in the embodiment; Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the locking device after unlocking in the embodiment;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the locking device after unlocking in the embodiment; Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the inner box body after being pulled out in the embodiment;

[0030] Figure 5 It is an installation schematic view of the pawl and the driving device;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the pawl;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the pawl; Figure 6 It is a side view structure schematic view;

[0033] Figure 8 A structural schematic view of the driving device;

[0034] The pull-out type washing equipment 100;

[0035] The shell 10; the side plate 11;

[0036] The inner box body 20; the side wall 21;

[0037] The locking device 30; the lock column 31; the lock claw 32; the convex claw 320; the connecting shaft 321; the mounting groove 322; the driving device 33; the output shaft 331; the shaft sleeve 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0039] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the position relationship or location relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like is the position relationship shown in the drawings, and the direction close to the center of the washing equipment is "inner", and vice versa is "outer". The terms are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0040] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features directly contact, or can include the first and second features are not directly contact but through the other features between them contact. Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is less than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0042] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0043] As long as possible, the various aspects and features described and illustrated in the specification can be applied alone, and these individual aspects can be the subject of a divisional application.

[0044] Referring to Figures 1-8 , an embodiment of the pull-out type washing equipment proposed by the present application, a pull-out type washing equipment 100 comprises: a shell 10, an inner box body 20 and a locking device 30, the inner box body 20 is pullable in the shell 10, the locking device 30 is arranged between the side plate 11 of the shell 10 and the side wall 21 of the inner box body 20, and the locking device 30 is used for realizing the locking of the inner box body 20. The locking device 30 has a lock column 31 arranged on one of the shell 10 and the inner box body 20, and a lock claw 32 arranged on the other one of the shell 10 and the inner box body 20, the lock claw 32 is matched with the lock column 31, and the locking device 30 further has a driving device 33 for driving the lock claw 32 to move to realize locking and unlocking.

[0045] In the embodiment, the pawl 32 is rotatably arranged and matched with the locking post 31 to effectively realize the locking of the inner box 20, reduce the occurrence of the situation of not being tightly closed and locked, improve the stability of the equipment during operation, avoid the inner box 20 from being shaken out of the shell, and thus ensure the normal work of the pull-out type washing equipment; and the gap between the shell 10 and the inner box 20 after being locked is reduced, and the shaking degree of the equipment during operation is reduced. The locking device 30 is arranged between the side plate 11 of the shell 10 and the side wall 21 of the inner box 20, has a large space in the front-rear direction, is convenient for structural arrangement, is beneficial to ensuring the structural strength and the locking firmness of the locking device, effectively locks and fixes the relatively heavy inner box 20, ensures the safety and stability of the equipment during operation, and improves the overall performance of the equipment.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the pawl 32 is rotatably arranged, the driving device 33 has an output shaft 331, a connecting shaft 321 is arranged between the pawl 32 and the output shaft 331, and the connecting shaft 321 is fixedly arranged with the pawl 32. The pawl 32 is rotatably arranged, so that the output shaft 331 of the driving device 33 can more flexibly drive the pawl 32 to rotate through the connecting shaft 321. The connecting shaft 321 is fixedly arranged with the pawl 32, can accurately transmit the power of the output shaft of the driving device 33 to the pawl 32, ensures the rotation of the pawl 32 according to the predetermined angle and direction, and thus realizes the precise locking and unlocking actions. When the driving device 33 works, the rotation of the output shaft 331 is transmitted to the pawl 32 through the connecting shaft 321, so that the pawl 32 can reliably cooperate with or separate from the locking post 31, and the reliability and stability of the work of the locking device are improved. The rotatable pawl 32 and the structure connected with the driving device 33 through the connecting shaft 321 can adapt to a certain degree of position deviation or angle change of the inner box 20 during the pulling process. Even if there is some slight inaccuracy during the pulling of the inner box 20, the pawl 32 can still accurately cooperate with the locking post 31 through rotation, ensures the normal work of the locking device 30, and enhances the adaptability of the equipment to the actual use.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the pawl 32 is located on the inner side of the side plate 11, and the driving device 33 is located on the outer side of the side plate 11. A connecting hole is formed on the side plate 11 for the connecting shaft 321 to pass through. The pawl 32, as a key component directly involved in the locking and unlocking actions, is located on the inner side of the side plate 11, which can be better protected. The driving device 33 is located on the outer side of the side plate 11, so that when the driving device needs to be checked, repaired or replaced due to equipment failure, it is not necessary to disassemble too many internal components, and the operation is more convenient and fast. The space on both sides of the side plate 11 can be fully utilized, and the pawl 32 and the driving device 33 are arranged on different sides to avoid conflict in space. For the limited internal space of the pull-out type washing device, this design helps to optimize the overall structural layout, making the installation of each component more compact and reasonable. The pawl 32 is located on the inner side of the side plate 11, reducing the possibility of accidental touching of the pawl by users or other personnel, which can cause the pawl to malfunction, and improving the safety of the device in use. By forming a connecting hole on the side plate 11 for the connecting shaft 321 to pass through, power transmission between the pawl 32 and the driving device 33 is achieved. This connection method is relatively simple and direct. The connecting shaft 321 can pass through the connecting hole more smoothly, transmitting the power of the driving device 33 to the pawl 32, and at the same time, the connecting hole can also support and position the connecting shaft to some extent, ensuring the stability and accuracy of power transmission.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, a shaft sleeve 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 321, and the shaft sleeve 34 is located in the connecting hole. The shaft sleeve 34 can form a buffer layer between the connecting shaft 321 and the connecting hole of the side plate 11. When the driving device 33 drives the connecting shaft 321 to rotate and in turn drives the pawl 32 to act, relative movement will occur between the connecting shaft 321 and the connecting hole. The presence of the shaft sleeve 34 can avoid direct friction between the connecting shaft and the hole wall of the connecting hole, thereby reducing wear and tear between the two, prolonging the service life of the connecting shaft and the side plate, and ensuring long-term stable operation of the locking device. The shaft sleeve 34 can fill the gap between the connecting shaft 321 and the connecting hole, and play a certain sealing role. The shaft sleeve 34 can better position and support the connecting shaft 321, so that the connecting shaft 321 remains in a more stable state during rotation. This helps to ensure that the pawl 32 can rotate accurately according to the predetermined angle and direction, improves the accuracy of the cooperation between the pawl 32 and the lock cylinder 31, and thus improves the locking and unlocking effect of the locking device and enhances the reliability of the equipment.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, a mounting groove 322 matching the output shaft 331 is formed on one end of the connecting shaft 321 close to the output shaft 331, and the output shaft 331 is located in the mounting groove 322. A torque-transferring pin key structure is arranged between the mounting groove 322 and the output shaft 331, and the pin key structure is a pin groove formed on the output shaft 331 and a pin protrusion extending radially inward along the mounting groove 322, which is located in the pin groove. By forming a mounting groove matching the output shaft on one end of the connecting shaft 321 close to the output shaft, and arranging a pin key structure (pin groove and pin protrusion cooperate), the output shaft of the driving device 33 can effectively transmit torque to the connecting shaft. The pin protrusion is located in the pin groove, so that a stable connection is formed between them. When the output shaft rotates, it can drive the connecting shaft to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the locking pawl to perform locking or unlocking action, ensuring the reliability and stability of the locking device in operation. The existence of the pin key structure effectively limits the relative rotation between the output shaft and the connecting shaft. The cooperation of the mounting groove and the pin key structure enhances the connection strength between the connecting shaft and the output shaft. The design of the mounting groove matching the output shaft and the positioning effect of the pin key structure help to ensure the installation accuracy of the output shaft and the connecting shaft.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking pawl 32 is an eccentric wheel structure, and the locking pawl 32 has a lobe 320 extending away from the rotation axis. In the locked state of the locking device 30, the lobe 320 is located on the upper side or lower side of the rotation axis, and the lobe 320 is blocked at the rear side of the lock post 31. The locking pawl 32 adopts an eccentric wheel structure, and its contact and cooperation with the lock post 31 during rotation are more stable and reliable. When the lobe 320 is located on the upper side or lower side of the rotation axis and is blocked at the rear side of the lock post 31, an effective block can be formed to limit the movement of the lock post 31, thereby firmly locking the inner box 20 and preventing it from being pulled out due to vibration during equipment operation. Compared with ordinary structures, the lobe of the eccentric wheel structure can provide greater locking force, improving the reliability of the locking device. The lobe of the eccentric wheel structure can achieve a larger rotation angle change in a limited space, thereby more effectively utilizing the space between the shell side plate and the inner box side wall. This locking mode in which the lobe 32 is blocked at the rear side of the lock post 31 is relatively stable in contact between the lobe 31 and the lock post 31 under normal working conditions, reducing unnecessary friction and collision. When unlocking is needed, the driving device 33 drives the lobe 32 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of the eccentric wheel structure, only a small driving force is needed to make the lobe 320 escape from the blocking position of the lock post, achieving the unlocking action. In actual use, the inner box 20 may have certain installation errors or slight positional deviations during pulling. The lobe 32 of the eccentric wheel structure can adapt to these errors and deviations to a certain extent. As long as the lobe 320 can be blocked at the rear side of the lock post, effective locking can be achieved, enhancing the adaptability of the locking device to actual working conditions and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, the lock post 31 is located above or below the horizontal plane of the rotation axis of the lock claw 32; in the unlocked state of the locking device 30, the protruding claw 320 is in the horizontal direction of the rotation axis; at this time, the lock post 31 can be moved forward and backward with the inner box body 20. In the unlocked state, the protruding claw 320 is in the horizontal direction of the rotation axis, at this time, it will not block the lock post 31, so that the lock post 31 can be freely moved forward and backward with the inner box body 20. The lock post 31 is located above or below the horizontal plane of the rotation axis of the lock claw 32, which makes full use of the space, so that the installation of the locking device between the shell side plate 11 and the inner box body side wall 21 is more reasonable and compact. When it is necessary to lock the inner box body 20, the driving device 33 drives the lock claw 32 to rotate, so that the protruding claw 320 moves to the upper or lower side of the rotation axis and is blocked at the rear side of the lock post 31, thereby achieving firm locking; and when unlocking, the protruding claw 320 returns to the horizontal direction, and the restriction on the lock post 31 is removed. This clear state switching mechanism improves the stability and reliability of the locking device operation, and reduces the possibility of misoperation.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the lock post 31 extends outward on the side wall 21, and the lock claw 32 extends inward on the side plate 11; in the locked state of the locking device 30, the lock claw 32 is blocked at the front side of the lock post 31. The driving device 33 is a stepping motor. The lock post 31 extends outward on the side wall 21, and the lock claw 32 extends inward on the side plate 11, which can make full use of the space between the shell side plate and the inner box body side wall, and make the structure of the locking device more compact. In the locked state, the lock claw 32 is blocked at the front side of the lock post 31, forming an effective blocking structure. The driving device 33 adopts a stepping motor, which has precise stepping control characteristics. It can accurately control the rotation angle and position of the lock claw 32 according to the preset instructions, so as to realize accurate locking and unlocking operation. Whether it is to make the lock claw 32 accurately block at the front side of the lock post 31 when locking, or to make the lock claw 32 return to the appropriate position when unlocking, the stepping motor can ensure the accuracy of the action, and improve the working precision of the locking device.

[0053] In some other embodiments of the present application, a lock slot matching the lock post 31 is formed on the lock jaw 32; in the locked state of the locking device 30, the lock post 31 is located in the lock slot. The lock slot is an arc-shaped slot with the rotation axis of the lock jaw 32 as the center. The arc-shaped lock slot with the rotation axis of the lock jaw 32 as the center makes the position of the lock post 31 in the lock slot relatively fixed, no matter what direction the external force (such as the force generated by vibration) the inner box body is subjected to, the lock post 31 can be better limited in the lock slot, reducing the possibility of the lock post coming out, thereby greatly improving the stability and reliability of the locking. The lock jaw 32 is rotatably arranged, and the design of the arc-shaped lock slot is consistent with the rotation movement of the lock jaw 32. When the driving device 33 drives the lock jaw 32 to rotate, the lock post 31 can smoothly move in the arc-shaped lock slot along with the rotation of the lock jaw 32, ensuring the smoothness of the locking and unlocking process.

[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present application.

Claims

1. A drawer-type washing apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a lock device for a drawer, comprising: a housing; a drawer body which is pullable in the housing; a lock device which is arranged between a side plate of the housing and a side wall of the drawer body and is used to realize locking of the drawer body; the lock device has a lock post arranged on one of the housing and the drawer body and a lock claw arranged on the other of the housing and the drawer body and matched with the lock post, and further has a driving device used to drive the lock claw to move to realize locking and unlocking.

2. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by the lock claw is rotatably arranged, the driving device has an output shaft, a connecting shaft is arranged between the lock claw and the output shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged with the lock claw.

3. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by the lock claw is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, the driving device is arranged on the outer side of the side plate, a connecting hole is formed in the side plate for the connecting shaft to pass through, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the shaft sleeve is arranged in the connecting hole.

4. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by an installation groove matched with the output shaft is formed in one end of the connecting shaft close to the output shaft, and the output shaft is arranged in the installation groove.

5. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by a pin key structure capable of transmitting torque is arranged between the installation groove and the output shaft, the pin key structure is a pin groove formed in the output shaft and a pin convex extending radially inward along the installation groove, and the pin convex is arranged in the pin groove.

6. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lock claw is a cam structure, the lock claw has a convex claw extending away from the rotation axis, and in the locking state of the lock device, the convex claw is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the rotation axis.

7. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the lock post is arranged above or below the horizontal plane where the rotation axis of the lock claw is located; in the unlocking state of the lock device, the convex claw is arranged in the horizontal direction of the rotation axis.

8. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by a lock post extending outward is arranged on the side wall, and a lock claw extending inward is arranged on the side plate; in the locking state of the lock device, the lock claw is stopped on the front side of the lock post.

9. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by a lock groove matched with the lock post is formed in the lock claw; in the locking state of the lock device, the lock post is arranged in the lock groove.

10. The drawer-type washing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the lock groove is an arc-shaped groove with the rotation axis of the lock claw as the center; and the driving device is a stepping motor.

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