Sunlight tracking, collecting and transmitting device
By employing components such as a lens system array, optical sensors, a GPS solar altitude angle calculator, a circuit board control box, support poles and tripod alloy bases, and fiber optic lighting, the problems of high cost, large tracking angle error, and poor calibration capability of the solar tracking system have been solved, enhancing the stability and applicability of the device, reducing costs, and expanding its application range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520080055.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing sunlight tracking systems are costly, have large tracking angle errors, poor calibration capabilities, and exhibit tracking abnormalities in cloudy or rainy weather or when obscured by clouds. They also suffer from delayed power-off resets, high lens focusing temperatures with inadequate heat dissipation, heat accumulation at the fiber optic ends which can lead to hazards, difficulty in leveling the flange base, and low stability.
It employs components such as a lens system array, optical sensor, GPS solar altitude angle calculator, circuit board control box, tripod alloy base, and fiber optic lamps. It utilizes aluminum alloy material and copper parts for heat dissipation, a drive motor to adjust the angle, a leveling instrument to ensure stability, aluminum alloy lamp cores to reduce heat, and an extended platform to maintain verticality, achieving precise tracking and convenient lighting.
The improved vertical accuracy of the device's light-gathering surface relative to the solar altitude angle enhances the device's own weight and reduces the load, thus broadening the application range of fiber optic transmission devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223709381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a light guide lighting system technical field, concretely relates to a sunlight tracking collection transmission device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The current popular sunlight tracking system has high cost, big error with the sun tracking angle, poor calibration ability, abnormal tracking when encountering rainy weather and large cloud cover, even multiple searching for the sun trace, high power consumption problem, and also unable to run normally; When encountering power failure, abnormal working phenomenon may occur when the device is used again, such as not resetting in time, and unable to find the sun straight angle again; When focusing through the lens, the temperature at the focal point is too high, and the heat dissipation is not timely, which is easy to cause danger; In addition, after the optical fiber is focused, the optical fiber is transmitted, the optical fiber is located at the end of the high heat accumulation, and the heat dissipation is not timely, which is also easy to cause fire danger; The existing flange fixing base is limited by the existing site, and it is difficult to level when the site flatness is poor, the device is easy to tilt as a whole, the stability is low, the horizontal adjustment amount is small, and the like. SUMMARY
[0003] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0004] The utility model relates to a sunlight tracking collection transmission device.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme
[0006] The utility model discloses a sunlight tracking collection transmission device, including lens system array, the lens system array has two, the lateral connecting frame of lens system array installs optical sensor, one side of optical sensor installs GPS sun elevation angle calculator, two lens system array lower side jointly installs a circuit board control box, the bottom of circuit board control box installs support stand, the bottom of support stand is connected with tripod alloy base, the one side wall of tripod alloy base installs leveling level, the other side wall of tripod alloy base installs horizontal north seeking needle, installs on the lens system array the finiel lens, installs on the finiel lens the stainless steel pressure ring, the tail of lens system array is connected with the optical fiber line pipe through the locking bolt, the tail of optical fiber line pipe still installs the optical fiber locking nut, the one end of optical fiber line pipe is connected with optical fiber lamp utensil to the lens system array, the back of lens system array still installs dustproof back cover.
[0007] Further, the lens system array is assembled into a lens by the finiel lens and the reserved cylindrical base.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the cylindrical base is made of aluminum alloy material, three lenses or six lenses are a group, and the lenses can be assembled flexibly according to requirements, and are installed on the expansion platform to ensure that the lenses on the expansion platform are in the same vertical plane with the sun.
[0009] Further, the optical sensor and the GPS solar elevation angle calculator are bolted to the transverse connecting frame on the lens system array.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the GPS solar elevation angle calculator can accurately determine the sunlight irradiation angle, and the horizontal compass can indicate the direction of the lens system array.
[0011] Further, the circuit board control box is bolted to the lens system array, and the circuit board control box is internally provided with a driving motor for angle adjustment.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the circuit board control box is controlled by two driving motors, and includes four limiting modules, one for controlling horizontal angle rotation and two limiting modules in the horizontal direction, and one for controlling elevation angle rotation and two limiting modules in the elevation direction.
[0013] Further, the optical fiber line pipe is connected to the wiring end of the lens system array through the locking bolt and the optical fiber locking nut.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the optical fiber line pipe, the locking bolt and the optical fiber locking nut are all copper parts, which can effectively dissipate heat and avoid the danger caused by fiber aggregation.
[0015] Further, the optical fiber line pipe is connected to the optical fiber lamp through optical fiber, and the optical fiber lamp is composed of an all-aluminum lamp shell and an aluminum alloy lamp core.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the optical fiber lamp can be used for convenient lighting in spaces with poor indoor lighting effect, in spaces in a dark state all year round, and in places without light due to the influence of structure and cannot open the structure top plate hole, and the optical fiber lamp composed of an all-aluminum lamp shell and an aluminum alloy lamp core can effectively reduce the heat generated by the optical fiber.
[0017] Further, the support vertical rod is bolted to the tripod alloy base, and the leveling level is vertically fixed to the tripod alloy base and parallel to the ground.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the tripod alloy base and the leveling level cooperate to realize quick leveling and placement of the device.
[0019] (Three) beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In order to solve the current popular sunlight tracking system, its cost is high, and the error of the sun tracking angle is large, and the calibration ability is poor, when encountering rainy weather and large cloud cover, tracking abnormality will appear, even multiple sun tracking will be found, high power consumption problem will be generated, and normal operation phenomenon will also appear; when power failure occurs, abnormal working phenomenon may appear when the device is used again, such as not resetting in time, and the sun direct angle cannot be found again; when focusing through the lens, the temperature at the focal point is too high, and heat dissipation is not timely, which is easy to cause danger; in addition, after the optical fiber is focused, the optical fiber is transmitted, the optical fiber is located at the end of the high heat accumulation, and heat dissipation is not timely, which is also easy to cause fire danger; the existing flange fixing base is limited by the existing site, and it is difficult to level when the site flatness is poor, the device is easy to tilt as a whole, the stability is low, and the horizontal adjustment amount is small, the device light collecting surface and the sun elevation angle vertical precision are effectively enhanced through debugging of the utility model, the device self weight is improved, the device cost is reduced, the utility model can be applied to the space that indoor lighting effect is poor and is in dark state all the year round, and the place that the structure is affected by many factors and cannot open the structure top plate opening, and has no light condition, so that the sunlight tracking collection transmission device is more widely used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 It is a front view of the sunlight tracking collection transmission device.
[0023] Fig. 2 It is a left view of the sunlight tracking collection transmission device.
[0024] The attached drawings are explained as follows:
[0025] 1, lens system array;2, finiel lens;3, stainless steel pressing ring;4, locking bolt;5, optical fiber pipe;6, optical fiber locking nut;7, dustproof rear cover;8, GPS sun elevation angle calculator;9, optical sensor;10, leveling level;11, horizontal compass;12, circuit board control box;13, supporting vertical rod;14, tripod alloy base;15, optical fiber lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail in the following with the help of drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0027] As Figs. 1-2As shown, the sunlight tracking collection transmission device in this embodiment includes two lens system arrays 1, an optical sensor 9 is installed on the lateral connecting frame of the lens system array 1, a GPS sun elevation angle calculator 8 is installed on one side of the optical sensor 9, one circuit board control box 12 is installed on the lower side of the two lens system arrays 1, a supporting vertical rod 13 is installed at the bottom end of the circuit board control box 12, a tripod alloy base 14 is connected to the bottom end of the supporting vertical rod 13, a leveling level 10 is installed on one side wall of the tripod alloy base 14, and a horizontal compass 11 is installed on the other side wall of the tripod alloy base 14. The tripod alloy base 14 cooperates with the leveling level 10 to achieve rapid leveling and placement of the device. A Finnel lens 2 is installed on the lens system array 1, a stainless steel compression ring 3 is installed on the Finnel lens 2, an optical fiber line tube 5 is connected to the tail of the lens system array 1 through a locking bolt 4, an optical fiber locking nut 6 is further installed at the tail of the optical fiber line tube 5, an optical fiber lamp 15 is connected to the end of the optical fiber line tube 5 away from the lens system array 1, the optical fiber lamp 15 can be used for convenient lighting in spaces with poor indoor lighting effect, in dark spaces all year round, and in places without light due to structural factors. The optical fiber lamp 15 composed of an all-aluminum lamp shell and an aluminum alloy lamp core can effectively reduce the heat generated by the optical fiber. A dustproof rear cover 7 is further installed on the back of the lens system array 1, which is mainly used for dust protection of the lens system array 1.
[0028] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-2 In this embodiment, the lens system array 1 is assembled into a lens by the Finnel lens 2 and the reserved cylindrical base. The cylindrical base is made of aluminum alloy. Three lenses or six lenses form a group, which can be flexibly assembled according to requirements and installed on the expansion platform to ensure that the lenses on the expansion platform maintain the same vertical plane with the sun. The optical sensor 9 and the GPS sun elevation angle calculator 8 are bolted to the lateral connecting frame of the lens system array 1. The GPS sun elevation angle calculator 8 can accurately measure the sunlight irradiation angle, and the horizontal compass 11 can indicate the direction of the lens system array 1.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-2 In this embodiment, the circuit board control box 12 is bolted to the lens system array 1. The circuit board control box 12 is internally provided with a drive motor for angle adjustment. The circuit board control box 12 is controlled by two drive motors and includes four limiting modules. One controls horizontal angle rotation, and the other two limiting modules control horizontal direction. One controls elevation angle rotation, and the other two limiting modules control pitch direction.
[0030] As shown in the figure, Figs. 1-2As shown, in this embodiment, the fiber optic tube 5 and the lens system array 1 are connected by a locking bolt 4 and a fiber optic locking nut 6. The fiber optic tube 5, the locking bolt 4 and the fiber optic locking nut 6 are all copper parts, which can effectively dissipate heat and avoid the danger caused by fiber optic aggregation.
[0031] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the fiber optic tube 5 is connected to the fiber optic lamp 15 via optical fiber. The fiber optic lamp 15 is composed of an all-aluminum lamp housing and an aluminum alloy lamp core. The support pole 13 is bolted to the tripod alloy base 14. The leveling instrument 10 is vertically fixed to the tripod alloy base 14 and parallel to the ground.
[0032] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: When lighting is required for a designated location, the tripod alloy base 14 is first placed in the corresponding outdoor location, and the lens system array 1 is aligned with the outdoor sunlight under the control of the circuit board control box 12. Then, the fiber optic lamp 15 is installed in the corresponding indoor lighting location, and the device can be put into use. During use, the light energy is transmitted through the lens system array 1 to the fiber optic lamp 15 via the optical fiber in the fiber optic tube 5, so that the fiber optic lamp 15 is lit up, thereby illuminating the corresponding indoor location. Due to the debugging of the device, the vertical accuracy of the light-collecting surface of the device and the solar altitude angle has been effectively enhanced, the weight of the device itself has been improved, and the cost of the device has been reduced. Thus, the device can be used in spaces with poor indoor lighting effects and in dark conditions all year round, as well as in places where the top plate of the structure cannot be opened due to various structural factors and there is no light condition. This makes the application range of the sunlight tracking collection and transmission device wider.
[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sunlight tracking collection and transmission device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of lens system array (1), the lens system array (1) has two, optical sensor (9) is installed on the lateral connecting frame of the lens system array (1), GPS sun elevation angle calculator (8) is installed on one side of the optical sensor (9), one circuit board control box (12) is jointly installed below two lens system arrays (1), supporting vertical rod (13) is installed at the bottom of the circuit board control box (12), tripod alloy base (14) is connected at the bottom of the supporting vertical rod (13), leveling level (10) is installed on one side wall of the tripod alloy base (14), horizontal compass (11) is installed on the other side wall of the tripod alloy base (14), finn lens (2) is installed on the lens system array (1), stainless steel pressing ring (3) is installed on the finn lens (2), optical fiber line pipe (5) is connected to the tail of the lens system array (1) by locking bolt (4), optical fiber locking nut (6) is also installed at the tail of the optical fiber line pipe (5), optical fiber lamp (15) is connected at the end of the optical fiber line pipe (5) away from the lens system array (1), dustproof back cover (7) is also installed on the back of the lens system array (1).
2. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lens system array (1) is assembled into a lens by the finn lens (2) and the reserved cylindrical base.
3. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical sensor (9) and the GPS sun elevation angle calculator (8) are bolted to the lateral connecting frame on the lens system array (1).
4. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board control box (12) is bolted to the lens system array (1), and the circuit board control box (12) is built-in driving motor for angle adjustment.
5. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber line pipe (5) is connected to the wiring end of the lens system array (1) by the locking bolt (4) and the optical fiber locking nut (6).
6. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber line pipe (5) is electrically connected to the optical fiber lamp (15), and the optical fiber lamp (15) is composed of an all-aluminum lamp shell and an aluminum alloy lamp core.
7. A solar tracking, concentrating and transmitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting vertical rod (13) is bolted to the tripod alloy base (14), and the leveling level (10) is vertically fixed to the tripod alloy base (14) and parallel to the ground.