Perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering
By designing a verticality testing device for building engineering with a folding ruler and storage components, the problems of angle measurement error and inconvenience of carrying it have been solved, achieving high-precision and portable verticality testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520197973.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing verticality testing devices for building construction are prone to errors when measuring included angles and are not easy to carry.
A verticality testing device for building engineering was designed, comprising a main body of the testing device, a folding ruler, and a storage component. The folding ruler is adjusted to be flush with the main body of the testing device by tightening bolts. Combined with a spirit level and measuring scale markings, it achieves accurate measurement and portable use.
It reduces the measurement error of the included angle, improves the detection accuracy, and makes the device more portable through its folding design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223710650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building engineering perpendicularity detection technical field especially relates to a building engineering perpendicularity detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed through the construction of various housing buildings and its auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of the matching lines, pipelines and equipment, in building engineering, building engineering perpendicularity detection is an important link to ensure the structural stability and construction quality of buildings, and building engineering perpendicularity detection usually involves measuring the perpendicularity of structural elements such as building walls, columns and beam plates.
[0003] In building engineering, perpendicularity detection is mainly measured by using a perpendicularity detection device to ensure that the building meets the design requirements.
[0004] In the prior art, the building engineering perpendicularity detection device mostly adopts a foldable L-shaped measurement ruler structure to measure the perpendicularity of structural elements such as building walls, columns and beam plates, the traditional foldable L-shaped measurement ruler is prone to detection errors when measuring the included angle part of the wall and the ground or the beam plate, on the other hand, the single-folded L-shaped measurement ruler is also large in size and inconvenient to carry even after folding, therefore, a building engineering perpendicularity detection device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a building engineering perpendicularity detection device, which aims to improve the problems of detection errors and inconvenience in carrying in the prior art when measuring the included angle part of the building.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building engineering perpendicularity detection device, comprising a detection device main body, a first horizontal bubble and a second horizontal bubble are sequentially and fixedly connected to the front face of the detection device main body, a first folding ruler is rotationally connected to the upper edge of the right side of the detection device main body, a second folding ruler is rotationally connected to the lower edge of the right side of the detection device main body, locking bolts are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the back face of the detection device main body, a third horizontal bubble and a fourth horizontal bubble are sequentially and fixedly connected to the front face of the first folding ruler and the second folding ruler, a storage assembly is arranged at the center of the right side of the detection device main body, a wire cone is arranged in the storage assembly, a measuring assembly is arranged on the first folding ruler, the measuring assembly comprises a sliding groove formed in the right side of the first folding ruler, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a self-winding cone wire is embedded on the right side of the sliding block, and an assembly screw rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the self-winding cone wire.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The receiving assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection device body, and a drawer is embedded in the top of the supporting plate and movably inserted.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The first horizontal bubble and the fourth horizontal bubble are arranged in relative perpendicularity with the measuring surface of the detection device body.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The second horizontal bubble and the third horizontal bubble are arranged in relative parallelism with the measuring surface of the detection device body.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The two locking bolts are arranged, one connecting end of one of the locking bolts penetrates through the first folding ruler and is screw-connected to the inner wall of the detection device body, and the connecting end of the other locking bolt penetrates through the second folding ruler and is screw-connected to the inner wall of the detection device body.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The top of the line cone is provided with a screw hole matching in size and screw-connected with the assembling screw.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The back surface of the first folding ruler is provided with a guide strip hole penetrating through the inside of the sliding groove, the back surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a guide block, the guide block is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide strip hole, and the outer surface of the guide block is provided with a pointing mark.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The back surface of the first folding ruler is provided with a guide strip hole penetrating through the inside of the sliding groove, the back surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a guide block, the guide block is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide strip hole, and the outer surface of the guide block is provided with a pointing mark.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the measuring assembly, the first folding ruler and the second folding ruler are used to measure the vertical angle of the building by relying on the angle part of the wall body contacting with the ground or the beam plate, and the perpendicularity of the building angle is judged by observing the deviation between the first measurement scale mark pointed by the guide block connected with the sliding block and the second measurement scale mark pointed by the line cone.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses, through accomodation subassembly, first folding ruler, second folding ruler, convenient accomodate detachable line cone and carry and use after folding, and through the detection device main part has first folding ruler and second folding ruler extension extension after meeting the verticality detection of use of different size building of first horizontal bubble, second horizontal bubble, third horizontal bubble and fourth horizontal bubble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a kind of overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of building engineering verticality detection device Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a kind of overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of building engineering verticality detection device Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model proposes the detection structure schematic drawing of first folding ruler, second folding ruler, measuring assembly of a kind of building engineering verticality detection device;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model proposes the structure schematic drawing of first folding ruler, second folding ruler folding of a kind of building engineering verticality detection device.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1, detection device main body;2, first horizontal bubble;3, second horizontal bubble;4, first folding ruler;5, second folding ruler;6, locking bolt;7, third horizontal bubble;8, fourth horizontal bubble;9, accomodation subassembly;91, supporting plate;92, pull-out box;10, line cone;11, measuring assembly;111, sliding groove;112, guide bar hole;113, sliding block;114, guide block;115, first metering scale mark;116, self-reel cone line;117, assembly screw;12, second metering scale mark. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0031] REFERENCE Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of constructional engineering perpendicularity detection device, the front of detection device main body 1 is sequentially fixedly connected with the first level bubble 2 and the second level bubble 3 for relying on detection wall body or beam flat perpendicularity, detection device main body 1 right side upper along rotationally connected with first folding ruler 4, detection device main body 1 right side lower along rotationally connected with second folding ruler 5, the front of first folding ruler 4 and second folding ruler 5 is sequentially fixedly connected with the third level bubble 7 and the fourth level bubble 8 for relying on detection wall body or beam flat perpendicularity, second level bubble 3 and third level bubble 7 are all used with the relative parallel arrangement of the measurement surface of detection device main body 1, first level bubble 2 and fourth level bubble 8 are all used with the relative vertical arrangement of the measurement surface of detection device main body 1, the upper and lower ends of the back of detection device main body 1 are all provided with locking bolt 6, locking bolt 6 is collectively provided with two, and the connecting end of one locking bolt 6 is threadedly connected in the inner wall of detection device main body 1 and is threadedly connected in the inner wall of detection device main body 1 with the connecting end of another locking bolt 6 penetrating second folding ruler 5, by locking bolt 6 locking rotation adjustment first folding ruler 4, second folding ruler 5 and detection device main body 1 flush, so that the entire detection device is extended and can satisfy the perpendicularity detection use of different size buildings, and first folding ruler 4, second folding ruler 5 are locked and folded and stored in the inside of detection device main body 1 by locking bolt 6, reduce the volume of entire detection device and facilitate carrying use.
[0032] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , detection device main body 1 right side center is provided with for storing line cone 10 storage assembly 9, storage assembly 9 includes the tray 91 of fixed connection in the inner wall of detection device main body 1, the right side of detection device main body 1 is embedded and located the top of tray 91 and is movably inserted with the pull-out box 92 that can be pulled out, convenient to take out line cone 10 in storage assembly 9.
[0033] With reference to Figure 4, the first folding ruler 4 is provided with a measuring assembly 11 for measuring the vertical angle of the building, the first folding ruler 4 is fastened to the second folding ruler 5 perpendicularly to the detection device body 1 by rotating and then locking by the locking bolt 6, and the detection device body 1 is matched with the first folding ruler 4 or the second folding ruler 5 to rely on the angle part of the wall body in contact with the ground or the beam slab, the measuring assembly 11 comprises a sliding groove 111 opened on the right side of the first folding ruler 4, a sliding block 113 slidably connected in the sliding groove 111, a guide strip hole 112 opened on the back of the first folding ruler 4 and connected through the inside of the sliding groove 111, a guide block 114 fixedly connected to the back of the sliding block 113 and slidably connected in the guide strip hole 112, a pointing mark arranged on the outer surface of the guide block 114, a self-retracting conical line 116 embedded on the right side of the sliding block 113, an assembly screw rod 117 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the self-retracting conical line 116, and a screw hole arranged on the top of the line cone 10 and matched in size with the screw thread of the assembly screw rod 117, the line cone 10 is assembled with the assembly screw rod 117, the self-retracting conical line 116 is driven to move downward under the gravity of the line cone 10, a first measurement scale mark 115 is arranged on the back of the first folding ruler 4 and located at the upper edge of the guide strip hole 112, and a second measurement scale mark 12 is arranged on the right side of the second folding ruler 5, and the perpendicularity of the building angle is determined by observing the deviation between the first measurement scale mark 115 pointed by the guide block 114 connected to the sliding block 113 and the second measurement scale mark 12 pointed by the line cone 10.
[0034] Working principle: when the building vertical angle measurement is used, the first folding ruler 4 is fastened to the second folding ruler 5 perpendicularly to the detection device body 1 by rotating and then locking by the locking bolt 6, then the line cone 10 in the receiving assembly 9 is taken out by the detection device body 1 matched with the first folding ruler 4 or the second folding ruler 5 to rely on the angle part of the wall body in contact with the ground or the beam slab, the line cone 10 is assembled with the assembly screw rod 117, the self-retracting conical line 116 is driven to move downward under the gravity of the line cone 10, then the perpendicularity of the building angle is determined by observing the deviation between the first measurement scale mark 115 pointed by the guide block 114 connected to the sliding block 113 and the second measurement scale mark 12 pointed by the line cone 10, and when the perpendicularity of the wall body or the beam slab plane is detected, the first folding ruler 4 and the second folding ruler 5 are locked by rotating and adjusting by the locking bolt 6 after being leveled with the detection device body 1, and the entire extended detection device is used to satisfy the perpendicularity detection of different sizes of buildings, and after use, the first folding ruler 4 and the second folding ruler 5 are locked by the locking bolt 6 and folded and stored inside the detection device body 1, so that the volume of the entire detection device is reduced for portable use.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the verticality of a construction work, comprising a main body (1) of the device, characterised in that: The front of the detection device body (1) is sequentially fixedly connected with a first horizontal bubble (2) and a second horizontal bubble (3), the right upper edge of the detection device body (1) is rotationally connected with a first folding ruler (4), the right lower edge of the detection device body (1) is rotationally connected with a second folding ruler (5), the upper and lower ends of the back of the detection device body (1) are both provided with locking bolts (6), the front of the first folding ruler (4) and the second folding ruler (5) is sequentially fixedly connected with a third horizontal bubble (7) and a fourth horizontal bubble (8), the right center of the detection device body (1) is provided with a storage assembly (9), the inside of the storage assembly (9) is provided with a wire cone (10), the first folding ruler (4) is provided with a measuring assembly (11), the measuring assembly (11) comprises a sliding groove (111) which is formed in the right side of the first folding ruler (4), the inside of the sliding groove (111) is slidably connected with a sliding block (113), the right side of the sliding block (113) is embedded with a self-winding cone wire (116), the telescopic end of the self-winding cone wire (116) is fixedly connected with an assembly screw rod (117).
2. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (9) comprises a supporting plate (91) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection device body (1), the right side of the detection device body (1) is embedded and movably inserted with a drawer (92) at the top of the supporting plate (91).
3. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal bubble (2) and the fourth horizontal bubble (8) are both arranged in relative perpendicular to the measuring surface of the detection device body (1).
4. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second horizontal bubble (3) and the third horizontal bubble (7) are both arranged in relative parallel to the measuring surface of the detection device body (1).
5. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking bolts (6) are provided in pairs, one connecting end of one of the locking bolts (6) penetrates through the first folding ruler (4) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the detection device body (1), and the connecting end of the other locking bolt (6) penetrates through the second folding ruler (5) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the detection device body (1).
6. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the wire cone (10) is provided with a screw hole which is threadedly connected with the assembly screw rod (117) in size.
7. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the first folding ruler (4) is provided with a guide strip hole (112), the guide strip hole (112) penetrates and connects the inside of the sliding groove (111), the back of the sliding block (113) is fixedly connected with a guide block (114), the guide block (114) is slidably connected in the inside of the guide strip hole (112), and the outer surface of the guide block (114) is provided with a pointing mark.
8. The verticality detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the first folding ruler (4) and the upper edge of the guide strip hole (112) are provided with a first metering scale mark (115), and the right side of the second folding ruler (5) is provided with a second metering scale mark (12).