Sliding type switch structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding switch structure, and relates to the technical field of sliding switches. The device comprises an adjusting mechanism and a butt joint block, a butt joint mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism, a rotating groove is formed in the butt joint block, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the rotating groove, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The sliding block is arranged, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding block moves upwards, the spring is extruded, the elastic force of the spring is increased, and the connecting plate is pushed to move upwards; therefore, the ascending distance of the connecting plate is limited, and meanwhile, the elastic force of the spring is gradually increased, so that the force required when the connecting plate moves downwards is increased, and safety accidents caused by accidentally pushing the sliding block are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sliding switch technology, and in particular relates to a sliding switch structure. Background Technology

[0002] A slider switch is a common electronic component widely used in various electronic devices and appliances. It works by moving a slider along a support rail, causing the contact portion on the slider to make or separate from a fixed contact, thus connecting or disconnecting the circuit. When the slider moves to the right, its contact portion moves to the right and makes contact with the fixed contact on the right, thus connecting the circuit; when the slider moves to the left, its contact portion moves to the left and makes contact with the fixed contact on the left, thus disconnecting the circuit.

[0003] Most existing sliding switches lack any protection during use, making them susceptible to accidental switching on and off due to external impacts. This can pose a risk of electric shock during operation, potentially leading to personal injury and property damage. To address this, we have developed a sliding switch structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sliding switch structure. By increasing the spring force, the force required for the connecting plate to move downwards is increased, preventing accidental pushing of the sliding block and causing it to move to the left, thus avoiding the trigger plate and docking plate from engaging and causing a safety accident. This solves the problem that existing switches have no protection during use, which makes them easy to accidentally turn on and off due to external collisions, potentially causing electric shock risks during operation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a sliding switch structure, including an adjustment mechanism and a docking block. The adjustment mechanism is provided with a docking mechanism on its outer surface, and the docking block is provided with a rotating groove inside, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove.

[0007] A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. The spring and the threaded rod are sleeved together. A locking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod. The bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring. A boss is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate. The outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mating block. The upward distance of the connecting plate is limited, and the elastic force of the spring gradually increases, making the force required for the connecting plate to move downwards greater, preventing accidental pushing of the slider block and thus avoiding safety accidents.

[0008] Furthermore, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is meshed with the back of the second bevel gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the back of the first bevel gear, and an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating rod. The position of the slider is changed by rotating the auxiliary block.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the auxiliary block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking block, the outer surface of the docking block contacts the control body, and the back of the control body is provided with a plug-in groove. The inner wall of the plug-in groove is adapted to the outer surface of the docking block. The docking block is installed by pushing it into the plug-in groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the back of the control body, and a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A stop bar is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block. The stop bar passes through the control body and extends to the outside. The front of the stop bar contacts the back of the docking block, and the stop bar limits the docking block.

[0011] Furthermore, the docking mechanism includes a sliding groove inside the control body, a sliding block slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a second sliding groove on the back of the control body, a first sliding groove on the front of the control body, a second sliding rod fixedly connected to the back of the sliding block, the outer surface of the second sliding rod slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, a protruding plate fixedly connected to the back of the second sliding rod, the front of the protruding plate contacting the outer surface of the control body, a second limiting groove on the back of the control body, the inner wall of the second limiting groove slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting block, and a first sliding rod fixedly connected to the front of the sliding block. The movement of the sliding block is hindered by the protruding plate and the protruding block.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the outer surface of the slide rod is in contact with an adjusting plate, a limiting groove is formed inside the adjusting plate, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting plate away from the slide rod. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove and the slide rod, the slide rod moves synchronously and drives the adjusting plate to move.

[0013] Furthermore, a docking plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coupling shaft, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the coupling shaft. The bottom of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the control body, and a trigger plate is fixedly connected to the top of the control body. The top of the trigger plate contacts the outer surface of the docking plate. The coupling shaft rotates to drive the docking plate to rotate, so that the docking plate and the trigger plate can be docked. The operation is simple and the switch connection can be completed quickly.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention uses a slider, which rotates via a shaft to drive a threaded rod, causing the slider to move upwards and compress a spring. This increases the spring's elasticity and pushes the connecting plate upwards. Because the connecting plate has a limit block on its front and slides in a limit groove inside the control body, the upward distance of the connecting plate is limited. At the same time, the spring's elasticity gradually increases, making the force required for the connecting plate to move downwards greater. This prevents accidental pushing of the slider block, which could cause it to move to the left, resulting in the trigger plate and docking plate not engaging and thus causing a safety accident.

[0016] This invention features a sliding rod 1. When the sliding block moves to the right, it simultaneously moves both sliding rod 1 and sliding rod 2. As sliding rod 1 moves to the right, it slides along the limiting groove and the sliding channel 1. Since the limiting groove is inclined and located inside the adjusting plate, when sliding rod 1 slides to the rightmost side of the sliding channel 1, it drives the adjusting plate to rotate to the right. The rotation of the adjusting plate then drives the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the docking plate to rotate, thus enabling the docking plate to dock with the trigger plate. This design is simple to operate and allows for quick connection of the switch.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the control body of this utility model on the right side;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the control body of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the docking block of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the control body of this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Docking mechanism; 101. Control body; 102. Sliding block; 103. Trigger plate; 104. Docking plate; 105. Slide rod one; 106. Sliding groove; 107. Adjusting plate; 108. Coupling shaft; 109. Limiting groove; 110. Sliding groove one; 111. Sliding groove two; 112. Connecting plate two; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 201. Insertion groove; 202. Docking block; 203. Auxiliary block; 20 4. Rotating rod; 205. Bevel gear one; 206. Rotating groove; 207. Rotating shaft; 208. Bevel gear two; 209. Threaded rod; 210. Slider; 211. Locking rod; 212. Spring; 213. Connecting plate; 214. Limiting block; 215. Boss; 216. Sliding rod two; 217. Protruding plate; 218. Limiting groove two; 219. Sliding groove; 220. Sliding block; 221. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a sliding switch structure, including an adjustment mechanism 2 and a docking block 202. The outer surface of the adjustment mechanism 2 is provided with a docking mechanism 1, and the docking block 202 is provided with a rotating groove 206 inside. A rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 206.

[0028] A threaded rod 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 207. A slider 210 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 209. A spring 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 210. The spring 212 and the threaded rod 209 are sleeved together. A retaining rod 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded rod 209. A connecting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining rod 211. The bottom of the connecting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 212. A boss 215 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 213. A limit block 214 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 213. The outer surface of the slider 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mating block 202. The rotation of the shaft 207 drives the threaded rod 209 to rotate, causing the slider 210 to move upward and compress the spring 212, increasing the elastic force of the spring 212 and pushing the connecting plate 213 upward. Since the connecting plate 213 has a limit block 214 on its front and slides in the limit groove 218 inside the control body 101, the upward distance of the connecting plate 213 is limited. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring 212 will gradually increase, making the force required for the connecting plate 213 to move downward greater, preventing accidental pushing of the slider 102 and thus causing a safety accident.

[0029] A second bevel gear 208 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 207. A first bevel gear 205 is meshed with the back of the second bevel gear 208. A rotating rod 204 is fixedly connected to the back of the first bevel gear 205. An auxiliary block 203 is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating rod 204.

[0030] The outer surface of the auxiliary block 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking block 202. The outer surface of the docking block 202 contacts the control body 101. The back of the control body 101 is provided with a plug groove 201, and the inner wall of the plug groove 201 is adapted to the outer surface of the docking block 202.

[0031] The control body 101 has a sliding groove 219 on the back. A sliding block 220 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 219. A stop bar 221 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 220. The stop bar 221 passes through the control body 101 and extends to the outside. The front of the stop bar 221 contacts the back of the docking block 202.

[0032] The docking mechanism 1 includes a sliding groove 106 inside the control body 101. A sliding block 102 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 106. A second sliding groove 111 is opened on the back of the control body 101, and a first sliding groove 110 is opened on the front of the control body 101. A second sliding rod 216 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding block 102. The outer surface of the second sliding rod 216 is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 111.

[0033] A protruding plate 217 is fixedly connected to the back of the slide rod 216. The front of the protruding plate 217 contacts the outer surface of the control body 101. A limit groove 218 is opened on the back of the control body 101. The inner wall of the limit groove 218 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit block 214. A slide rod 105 is fixedly connected to the front of the slide block 102.

[0034] The outer surface of slide rod 105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of slide groove 110. An adjusting plate 107 contacts the outer surface of slide rod 105. A limiting groove 109 is formed inside the adjusting plate 107, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 109 is slidably connected to the outer surface of slide rod 105. A connecting shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting plate 107 away from slide rod 105. When slide block 102 moves to the right, it simultaneously drives slide rod 216 and slide rod 105 to move. As slide rod 105 moves to the right, it follows the limiting groove 109... 9 slides with the slide rail 110. Since the limiting groove 109 is inclined and located inside the adjusting plate 107, when the slide bar 105 slides to the rightmost side of the slide rail 110, it will drive the adjusting plate 107 to rotate to the right. Then, the rotation of the adjusting plate 107 will drive the connecting shaft 108 to rotate, and then the rotation of the connecting shaft 108 will drive the docking plate 104 to rotate, so that the docking plate 104 and the trigger plate 103 can be docked. The operation is simple and the switch connection can be completed quickly.

[0035] A docking plate 104 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coupling 108. A second connecting plate 112 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the coupling 108. The bottom of the second connecting plate 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the control body 101. A trigger plate 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the control body 101. The top of the trigger plate 103 is in contact with the outer surface of the docking plate 104.

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The operator first installs the device in the designated position, then pushes the mating block 202 into the insertion slot 201. Then, with the aid of an auxiliary tool, the auxiliary block 203 is rotated. As the auxiliary block 203 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 204 then drives the first bevel gear 205 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 208 to rotate, simultaneously causing the rotating shaft 207 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 207 then drives the threaded rod 209 to rotate, causing the slider 210 to move upwards. The movement is performed, and the spring 212 is compressed, increasing its elastic force and pushing the connecting plate 213 upward. Because the connecting plate 213 has a limit block 214 on its front and slides within the limit groove 218 inside the control body 101, the upward distance of the connecting plate 213 is limited. Simultaneously, the elastic force of the spring 212 gradually increases, increasing the force required for the connecting plate 213 to move downward, preventing accidental pushing of the sliding block 102 and thus avoiding a safety accident. After adjustment, the sliding block 220 is pushed to the right. When the sliding block 220 moves to the right, it drives the stop rod 221 to move, causing the stop rod 221 to be removed from the sliding groove 219 and completing the limiting of the mating block 202. Then, it pushes the sliding block 102 to the right. When the sliding block 102 moves to the right, it simultaneously drives the sliding rod 216 and the sliding rod 105 to move. When the sliding rod 216 moves to the right, it drives the convex plate 217 to move. Then, the convex plate 217 squeezes the boss 215, so that the boss 215 limits and resists the movement of the convex plate 217. As slide rod 105 moves to the right, it slides along the limiting groove 109 and the slide groove 110. Since the limiting groove 109 is inclined and located inside the adjusting plate 107, when slide rod 105 slides to the rightmost side of slide groove 110, it will drive the adjusting plate 107 to rotate to the right. Then, the rotation of the adjusting plate 107 will drive the connecting shaft 108 to rotate, and then the rotation of the connecting shaft 108 will drive the docking plate 104 to rotate, so that the docking plate 104 and the trigger plate 103 can be docked. The operation is simple and the switch connection can be completed quickly.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sliding switch structure, comprising an adjusting mechanism (2) and a docking block (202), wherein a docking mechanism (1) is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism (2), and a rotating groove (206) is provided inside the docking block (202), characterized in that: The rotating groove (206) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (207). A threaded rod (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (207). A slider (210) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (209). A spring (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (210). The spring (212) and the threaded rod (209) are sleeved together. A locking rod (211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded rod (209). A connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod (211). The bottom of the connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (212). A boss (215) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (213). A limit block (214) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate (213). The outer surface of the slider (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mating block (202).

2. The sliding switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (208), the back of the second bevel gear (208) is meshed with a first bevel gear (205), the back of the first bevel gear (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (204), and the back of the rotating rod (204) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block (203).

3. The sliding switch structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the auxiliary block (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking block (202). The outer surface of the docking block (202) contacts the control body (101). The back of the control body (101) is provided with a plug groove (201). The inner wall of the plug groove (201) is adapted to the outer surface of the docking block (202).

4. The sliding switch structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control body (101) has a sliding groove (219) on its back side. A sliding block (220) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (219). A stop bar (221) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block (220). The stop bar (221) passes through the control body (101) and extends to the outside. The front of the stop bar (221) contacts the back of the docking block (202).

5. A sliding switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The docking mechanism (1) includes a sliding groove (106) inside the control body (101), a sliding block (102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (106), a second sliding groove (111) is provided on the back of the control body (101), a first sliding groove (110) is provided on the front of the control body (101), a second sliding rod (216) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding block (102), and the outer surface of the second sliding rod (216) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (111).

6. The sliding switch structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The back of the slide bar two (216) is fixedly connected to a protruding plate (217). The front of the protruding plate (217) is in contact with the outer surface of the control body (101). The back of the control body (101) is provided with a limiting groove two (218). The inner wall of the limiting groove two (218) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting block (214). The front of the sliding block (102) is fixedly connected to a slide bar one (105).

7. A sliding switch structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the slide rod (105) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (110). The outer surface of the slide rod (105) is in contact with an adjusting plate (107). A limiting groove (109) is provided inside the adjusting plate (107). The inner wall of the limiting groove (109) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (105). A connecting shaft (108) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting plate (107) away from the slide rod (105).

8. A sliding switch structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A docking plate (104) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (108). A second connecting plate (112) is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the connecting shaft (108). The bottom of the second connecting plate (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the control body (101). A trigger plate (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the control body (101). The top of the trigger plate (103) is in contact with the outer surface of the docking plate (104).

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