Turn-around-free bidirectional uniform pushing skip car

By designing a turn-free bidirectional feed-pushing cart and adopting a bidirectional feeding device controlled by a seat and steering wheel, the problem of turning around the feed-pushing cart in narrow passages has been solved, achieving efficient feed delivery and nutrient conservation.

CN223714790UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26BEI JING SAN YUAN ZHONG YE KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520089038.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed carts are not easy to turn around in narrow feeding passages, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

Design a bidirectional material feeding cart that does not require turning around. It adopts a combination of forward and reverse seats and a steering wheel control, and is equipped with a first material pushing device and a second material pushing device. It achieves bidirectional material pushing without turning around through a lifting component and a top pushing component, and is equipped with a cleaning roller to prevent waste of nutrients.

Benefits of technology

It improved work efficiency, avoided vehicle turning time, reduced nutrient waste, and enhanced the efficiency and effectiveness of feed delivery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223714790U_ABST
    Figure CN223714790U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a turning-free bidirectional uniform pushing trolley which comprises a trolley body, a first material pushing device and a second material pushing device which are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the trolley body respectively, and a console which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the trolley body and used for driving the first material pushing device and the second material pushing device to work. A steering wheel used for driving the vehicle body to steer is arranged at the top end of the console, and a forward seat and a reverse seat are fixedly arranged on the positions, located on the front side and the rear side of the console, of the top face of the vehicle body respectively. According to the utility model, the front seat and the back seat are arranged, and the steering wheel is arranged between the front seat and the back seat, so that a worker can conveniently control the vehicle body to advance or retreat, and meanwhile, the worker does not need to turn around the vehicle body on a long and narrow feeding channel in cooperation with the first material pushing device and the second material pushing device; and the turning time of the vehicle body is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding auxiliary equipment, and especially to a head-free bidirectional pushing uniform material vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the design of large-scale cattle farms, the design of separate cattle roads and material channels is becoming more and more common. Usually, two cowsheds form a group, and a feeding channel is arranged in the middle. The feed is placed on the feeding channel and is respectively close to the two cowsheds on both sides. When the cattle eat the feed, they usually arch the feed outward, so a pushing uniform material vehicle is needed to push the feed. However, in the prior art, the feeding channel is mostly narrow in width, and the pushing uniform material vehicle is not convenient to turn and head, thereby affecting the work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a head-free bidirectional pushing uniform material vehicle to solve the problem of the prior art that the pushing uniform material vehicle is not convenient to turn and head, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a head-free bidirectional pushing uniform material vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, first and second pushing devices arranged on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body respectively, and a control console fixed on the middle part of the vehicle body for driving the first and second pushing devices to work. The top end of the control console is provided with a steering wheel for driving the vehicle body to turn. The top surface of the vehicle body is provided with a forward seat and a reverse seat respectively on the front and rear sides of the control console.

[0005] Further, the first and second pushing devices have the same structure. The first pushing device comprises a fixed plate and a pushing shovel arranged on the side of the fixed plate away from the vehicle body. A lifting assembly is arranged between the vehicle body and the fixed plate. The fixed plate is connected to the vehicle body through the lifting assembly. One end of the pushing shovel is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed plate. A pushing assembly is arranged on the fixed plate for driving the pushing shovel to rotate along one end of the fixed plate.

[0006] Further, the lifting assembly comprises a first telescopic cylinder vertically arranged on one side of the vehicle body. The top end of the first telescopic cylinder is an output end. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate.

[0007] Further, two fixed rods are vertically fixed on one side of the vehicle body. The two fixed rods are arranged at intervals. Two sleeves are fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixed plate. The two sleeves are respectively slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two fixed rods.

[0008] Further, the pushing assembly comprises a second telescopic cylinder, one end of the second telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the top end of the fixed plate, and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the pushing shovel.

[0009] Further, the end, away from the fixed plate and hinged with the pushing shovel, is a movable end, and a supporting assembly is further arranged between the fixed plate and the pushing shovel, the supporting assembly comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are hingedly arranged in a V shape, the free end of the first supporting plate is rotationally connected with one end of the fixed plate close to the movable end, and the second supporting plate is rotationally connected with one end of the pushing shovel close to the movable end.

[0010] Further, the bottom end of the pushing shovel is provided with two connecting seats on one side close to the vehicle body, the two connecting seats are located at two ends in the length direction of the pushing shovel, and a sweeping roller for sweeping the ground is rotationally connected between the two connecting seats, and one of the connecting seats is provided with a power part for driving the sweeping roller to rotate.

[0011] Further, the power part is a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the sweeping roller through the connecting seat.

[0012] Further, the sweeping roller comprises a roller body, connecting rods fixedly arranged at two axial ends of the roller body respectively, and a plurality of bristles uniformly fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the roller body, and the two connecting rods are rotationally connected with the two connecting seats respectively.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. By setting the seat and the reverse seat, and the steering wheel is arranged between the seat and the reverse seat, to facilitate the staff to control the vehicle body to advance or retreat, and cooperate with the first pushing device and the second pushing device, the staff does not need to turn around the vehicle body on the long feeding channel, saves the time of turning around the vehicle body, and improves the work efficiency.

[0015] 2. By setting the sweeping roller, the bran, the small particle and other nutrients can be swept to the pushing shovel, thereby preventing the bran, the small particle and other nutrients from being crushed by the wheel, and causing the feed waste. DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model's no-turning-around bidirectional pushing uniform material vehicle;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the plan view of the utility model's no-turning-around bidirectional pushing uniform material vehicle;

[0019] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a partial side view of the two-way pushing material uniformity vehicle without adjusting head of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning roller of the present application.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs

[0022] 1, vehicle body; 11, front seat; 12, rear seat; 13, first fixing block; 14, fixed rod; 2, control console; 21, steering wheel; 22, button; 23, rocker; 3, first pushing device; 31, fixed plate; 311, second fixing block; 312, sleeve; 32, pushing shovel; 321, movable end; 33, lifting assembly; 331, first telescopic cylinder; 34, pushing assembly; 341, second telescopic cylinder; 4, second pushing device; 5, supporting assembly; 51, first supporting plate; 52, second supporting plate; 6, connecting seat; 7, cleaning roller; 71, roller body; 72, connecting rod; 73, brush; 8, power unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other manners different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Fig. 1, a two-way pushing material uniformity vehicle without adjusting head, comprising a vehicle body 1, a control console 2, a first pushing device 3 and a second pushing device 4, wherein the vehicle body 1 can be fuel-driven or electrically driven, which will not be described here, the first pushing device 3 and the second pushing device 4 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body 1 (the front and rear sides are the forward direction and the backward direction of the vehicle body 1), the control console 2 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the top surface of the vehicle body 1, and is used for controlling the first pushing device 3 and the second pushing device 4 to work respectively, the top end of the control console 2 is provided with a steering wheel 21 for driving the vehicle body 1 to turn, and the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a front seat 11 and a rear seat 12 respectively on the front and rear sides of the control console 2.

[0025] It should be noted that the front and rear sides of the upper part of the control console 2 are respectively provided with control buttons 22 and / or rockers 23, which are used to drive the corresponding first pushing device 3 or second pushing device 4. For example, as Figure 1 Fig. 2 shows that the worker sits on the front seat 11 and controls the vehicle body 1 to move forward (towards the left in the figure), and the first pushing device 3 is driven to work. Figure 1The first pushing device 3 is adjusted to the working state through the button 22 and / or the joystick 23 on the console 2 when the vehicle body 1 moves to the preset position, and then the vehicle body 1 is controlled to continue advancing to push the feed to the cowshed.

[0026] When the feed on one side of the cowshed is pushed, the first pushing device 3 is reset, and the vehicle body 1 does not need to turn around. The worker directly changes to the reverse seat 12, adjusts the second pushing device 4 to the working state, and then starts the vehicle body 1 to move in the reverse direction to push the feed on the other side to the other side of the cowshed. By arranging the forward seat 11 and the reverse seat 12 and arranging the steering wheel 21 between the forward seat 11 and the reverse seat 12, the worker can conveniently control the vehicle body 1 to advance or retreat, and cooperate with the first pushing device 3 and the second pushing device 4. The worker does not need to turn around the vehicle body 1 in the long and narrow feeding channel, which saves the time for turning around the vehicle body 1 and improves the work efficiency.

[0027] In the embodiment, the first pushing device 3 and the second pushing device 4 have the same structure. Taking the first pushing device 3 as an example, the first pushing device 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, a pushing shovel 32, a lifting assembly 33 and a pushing assembly 34. The fixed plate 31 is a vertically arranged rectangular plate. The pushing shovel 32 is arranged on the side of the fixed plate 31 away from the vehicle body 1. One end of the pushing shovel 32 is rotationally connected to one end of the fixed plate 31. The lifting assembly 33 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1. The fixed plate 31 is connected to the vehicle body 1 through the lifting assembly 33. Therefore, the fixed plate 31 is driven to ascend or descend through the lifting assembly 33.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 Combining Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the lifting assembly 33 comprises a first telescopic cylinder 331 vertically arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1. The top end of the first telescopic cylinder 331 is an output end. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate 31. Specifically, the lower part of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with a first fixed block 13. The top surface of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly provided with a second fixed block 311. The first fixed block 13 and the second fixed block 311 correspond to each other in the up-down direction. The first telescopic cylinder 331 is located between the first fixed block 13 and the second fixed block 311. The bottom end of the first telescopic cylinder 331 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first fixed block 13. The output end of the first telescopic cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 311. Therefore, the second fixed block 311 is pushed through the first telescopic cylinder 331 to drive the fixed plate 31 to ascend or descend.

[0029] Preferably, two fixed rods 14 are vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1, the two fixed rods 14 are arranged at intervals, and the top end of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly provided with two sleeves 312, and the two sleeves 312 are respectively and slidingly arranged on the outer sides of the two fixed rods 14. By arranging the two sleeves 312 to cooperate with the two fixed rods 14, the fixed plate 31 is more stable during lifting.

[0030] In the embodiment, the pushing assembly 34 is rotationally arranged on the fixed plate 31 and is used to drive the pushing shovel 32 to rotate along one end of the fixed plate 31. Specifically, the pushing assembly 34 includes a second telescopic cylinder 341, one end of the second telescopic cylinder 341 is rotationally connected with the top end of the fixed plate 31, and the other end (output end) of the second telescopic cylinder 341 is rotationally connected with the pushing shovel 32. In implementation, the second telescopic cylinder 341 is started, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 341 extends outward, and then pushes the pushing shovel 32 to rotate along one end of the fixed plate 31, so that the pushing plate is in an inclined state, so as to uniformly push the feed to the cowshed direction in the process of the vehicle body 1 advancing.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and in combination with Figure 2 It is shown that, preferably, the end of the pushing plate away from the hinged end of the pushing shovel 32 and the fixed plate 31 is defined as the movable end 321, and the fixed plate 31 and the pushing shovel 32 are further provided with a supporting assembly 5, the supporting assembly 5 includes a first supporting plate 51 and a second supporting plate 52 which are rotationally connected with each other in a V shape, that is, one end of the first supporting plate 51 is rotationally connected with one end of the second supporting plate 52 and is arranged in a V shape. The free end of the first supporting plate 51 is rotationally connected with one end of the fixed plate 31 close to the movable end 321, and the second supporting plate 52 is rotationally connected with one end of the pushing shovel 32 close to the movable end 321, so that the opening ends of the first supporting plate 51 and the second supporting plate 52 arranged in a V shape face the movable end 321.

[0032] In implementation, when the second telescopic cylinder 341 drives the pushing shovel 32 to rotate along one end of the fixed plate 31, the first supporting plate 51 and the second supporting plate 52 rotate accordingly, thereby supporting the pushing shovel 32 to rotate more stably.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and in combination with Figure 4As shown, the bottom end of the pushing shovel 32 is provided with two connecting seats 6 on one side of the vehicle body 1, the two connecting seats 6 are respectively located at the two ends of the length direction of the pushing shovel 32, and a sweeping roller 7 for sweeping the ground is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats 6, and one of the connecting seats 6 is provided with a power part 8 for driving the sweeping roller 7 to rotate. It should be noted that since the feeding channel is not a smooth ground, after the pushing shovel 32 pushes the feed, the bran, fine particles and other nutrients in the feed will be retained on the ground and may be crushed by the tire of the vehicle body 1, causing waste, and the sweeping roller 7 is arranged to cooperate with the power part 8 to sweep the bran, fine particles and other nutrients retained on the ground to the direction close to the cowshed.

[0034] Specifically, the power part 8 is a first motor for driving the sweeping roller 7 to rotate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the sweeping roller 7 through the connecting seat 6. In the embodiment, the sweeping roller 7 includes a roller body 71, connecting rods 72 respectively fixedly arranged at the two axial ends of the roller body 71, and a plurality of bristles 73 uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the roller body 71, and the two connecting rods 72 are rotatably connected with the two connecting seats 6.

[0035] In the specific implementation of the utility model, the staff sits on the front seat 11, starts the first telescopic cylinder 331, drives the fixed plate 31 to descend, and then drives the pushing shovel 32 to move downward, and then starts the second telescopic cylinder 341, drives the pushing shovel 32 to rotate along one end of the fixed plate 31 by an appropriate angle, and then the staff controls the vehicle body 1 to move forward, and adjusts the moving route of the vehicle body 1 through the steering wheel 21, in the moving process of the vehicle body 1, the pushing shovel 32 pushes the feed to the cowshed on one side uniformly, at this time, the power part 8 is started to drive the sweeping roller to rotate, and the sweeping roller 7 can sweep the bran, fine particles and other nutrients to the direction of the pushing shovel 32, so as to avoid being crushed by the wheel. When the feed on one side is pushed to the end, the staff resets the first pushing device 3 and moves to the back seat 12, and then starts the second pushing assembly and drives the vehicle body 1 to move reversely, so as to push the feed on the other side to the cowshed on the other side.

[0036] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A no-turn-around bidirectional push uniforming vehicle, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of pusher, including car body (1), first pusher (3) and second pusher (4) respectively being arranged in the front and rear of the car body (1), and control console (2) for driving the first pusher (3) and the second pusher (4) operation is fixed in the middle of the car body (1), the top of the control console (2) is equipped with steering wheel (21) for driving the car body (1) steering, and the top surface of the car body (1) is located in the front and rear of the control console (2) respectively fixed with positive seat (11) and reverse seat (12).

2. The self-leveling bidirectional uniform material pushing vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The first pusher (3) and the second pusher (4) are same in structure, the first pusher (3) includes fixed plate (31) and pusher shovel (32) being arranged on the side of the fixed plate (31) away from the car body (1), lifting assembly (33) is equipped between the car body (1) and the fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) is connected with the car body (1) by lifting assembly (33), one end of the pusher shovel (32) is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed plate (31), and top pushing assembly (34) is equipped on the fixed plate (31) for driving the pusher shovel (32) to rotate along one end of the fixed plate (31).

3. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material car according to claim 2, characterized in that, Lifting assembly (33) includes first telescopic cylinder (331) being vertically arranged on the side of the car body (1), and the top end of the first telescopic cylinder (331) is output end, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (331) is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed plate (31).

4. The self-leveling bidirectional uniform material pushing vehicle of claim 2, wherein, One side of the car body (1) is vertically fixed with two fixed rods (14), and the two fixed rods (14) are spaced apart, and the top end of the fixed plate (31) is fixed with two sleeves (312), and the two sleeves (312) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer side of the two fixed rods (14).

5. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material vehicle according to claim 2, wherein, The top pushing assembly (34) includes second telescopic cylinder (341), one end of the second telescopic cylinder (341) is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed plate (31), and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder (341) is rotatably connected with the pusher shovel (32).

6. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material vehicle of claim 2, wherein, The end of the pusher shovel away from the fixed plate (31) and the pusher shovel (32) is hinged is movable end (321), and supporting assembly (5) is further equipped between the fixed plate (31) and the pusher shovel (32), the supporting assembly (5) includes first supporting plate (51) and second supporting plate (52) being hinged to V-shaped, the free end of the first supporting plate (51) is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed plate (31) close to the movable end (321), and the second supporting plate (52) is rotatably connected with one end of the pusher shovel (32) close to the movable end (321).

7. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the pushing shovel (32) is provided with two connecting seats (6) near one side of the vehicle body (1), two connecting seats (6) are respectively located at both ends of the length direction of the pushing shovel (32), a sweeping roller (7) for sweeping the ground is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats (6), and one of the connecting seats (6) is provided with a power part (8) for driving the sweeping roller (7) to rotate.

8. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material car according to claim 7, characterized in that, The power part (8) is a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the sweeping roller (7) through the connecting seat (6).

9. The self-leveling bidirectional push uniform material car according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sweeping roller (7) comprises a roller body (71), connecting rods (72) fixedly arranged at the axial two ends of the roller body (71), and a plurality of bristles (73) uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the roller body (71), and the two connecting rods (72) are rotatably connected with the two connecting seats (6).