Delivery box for hospital ward based on Internet of Things
By introducing temperature control and drive modules into the delivery boxes used in hospital wards, the problems of drug refrigeration and rapid dispensing in existing technologies have been solved, enabling rapid cold storage and convenient access to drugs, and improving the efficiency of emergency treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423262539.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing track-mounted delivery boxes cannot quickly prepare refrigerated medicines, causing delays in rescue operations and failing to meet the urgent need for medicines that can be prepared and used immediately.
An IoT-based delivery box for hospital wards was designed, comprising a temperature control module and a drive module, which enables cold storage and quantitative mixing of medications. The delivery box is moved to the vicinity of the ward via the drive module, providing convenient medication access.
It enables rapid cold storage and quantitative mixing of drugs, reduces the steps of manual drug mixing, provides valuable time for rescue operations, and improves the convenience of drug access.
Smart Images

Figure CN223715963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a ward distribution technical field, concretely is a kind of distribution box for hospital ward based on thing networking. BACKGROUND
[0002] The distribution box for hospital ward is an important component of hospital logistics system, which is usually used in cooperation with automated logistics system to improve the efficiency and accuracy of internal material distribution in hospital. It improves the efficiency and accuracy of internal logistics in hospital through automation and informatization means, reduces labor cost, and reduces the risk of cross infection. Some hospitals have a series of tracks on the top of multiple wards, which can automatically transport the distribution box and provide medicines and other materials for the ward, and some patients can take them by themselves. However, the existing part of the track type distribution box can only distribute some materials with long shelf life, while many medicines are used immediately, such as medicines for cardiac arrest, anaphylactic shock and severe arrhythmia, which need to be mixed according to the proportion, and the medicines themselves need to be cold stored. When such rescue operation occurs, the monitoring equipment finds that the patient has symptoms, the medical staff arrives at the scene and mixes the medicine for rescue, which wastes a lot of time. The existing part of the track type distribution box cannot mix the medicine and assist the medical staff in rescue operation, which is not convenient to use. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a distribution box for hospital ward based on thing networking to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A distribution box for hospital ward based on thing networking, comprising:
[0006] A fixed shell, both sides of the fixed shell are fixedly connected with side blocking shells;
[0007] An operation plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the two side blocking shells;
[0008] A top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell;
[0009] A placing rack is arranged in the fixed shell, and a plurality of telescopic grids are movably arranged on both sides of the placing rack;
[0010] A containing shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and a plurality of medicine storage shells are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the containing shell;
[0011] A control module is arranged on the inner wall of the containing shell, and the control module is used for controlling the plurality of medicine storage shells;
[0012] A driving module is arranged outside the fixed shell, and the driving module is used for driving the fixed shell.
[0013] Further, the top end of the telescopic grid is rotationally connected with the adjacent placement rack, the nodes of the telescopic grid are rotationally connected with the adjacent placement rack, the inner top surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a motor one, the inner wall of the top cover is rotationally connected with a one-way screw rod one, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the top end of the one-way screw rod one, the inside of the side blocking shell is provided with a Z-shaped plate, the bottom end of the Z-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the lowermost placement rack, and the one-way screw rod one penetrates through the Z-shaped plate and is rotationally connected with the Z-shaped plate.
[0014] Further, the inner bottom surface of the containing shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle plates and a temperature control module, one side of the medicine storage shell is fixedly communicated with a medicine supplementing pipe, the outer wall of the medicine supplementing pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve one, the other side of the containing shell is provided with a medicine outlet, and the bottom of the containing shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
[0015] Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the containing shell is fixedly connected with a current collecting shell, and one side of the current collecting shell is fixedly embedded with a medical rubber plate.
[0016] Further, the control module comprises:
[0017] A push plate is slidingly connected in the medicine storage shell;
[0018] An electric push rod one is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage shell, and the output end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push plate;
[0019] Two electric push rods two are fixedly embedded in the top of the bottom plate, and the output ends of the two electric push rods two are fixedly connected with a guide plate.
[0020] A drainage seat is slidingly connected between the two inner walls of the containing shell, and springs are fixedly connected between the two ends of the drainage seat and the containing shell.
[0021] Further, the inner bottom surface of the current collecting shell is fixedly connected with a guide seat and two triangular supports, the two triangular supports are symmetrically distributed, the bottom of the current collecting shell is fixedly communicated with a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom, and the outer wall of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve two.
[0022] Further, the drive module comprises:
[0023] Two control shells are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the adjacent side blocking shells;
[0024] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover, and the limiting rod penetrates through the adjacent control shells and is slidingly connected with the control shells;
[0025] A motor two is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover;
[0026] One-way lead screw two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover, and the output end of motor two is fixedly connected to the top end of one-way lead screw two.
[0027] The docking block is fixed between the two inner walls of the control shell, and the one-way lead screw passes through the docking block and is screwed into it.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0029] 1. By setting multiple drug storage shells inside the housing, the temperature control module can adjust the temperature to store designated drugs in cold storage. The push plate can guide the drug to the inside of the collection shell for mixing in a quantitative manner, eliminating the step of manual drug mixing and providing more valuable time for medical staff to carry out rescue operations. After the fixed shell is moved to the ward, it is lowered as a whole. The motor drives multiple placement racks to move and make room, making it more convenient to retrieve drugs and other supplies. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the fixed shell structure of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the control shell structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the housing structure of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the medicine storage shell of this utility model.
[0035] In the diagram: 10. Fixed housing; 101. Side baffle housing; 102. Control panel; 11. Top cover; 12. Placement rack; 121. Telescopic grid; 122. Motor 1; 123. One-way lead screw 1; 124. U-shaped plate; 13. Receiving housing; 131. Drug storage housing; 1311. Drug outlet; 1312. Control valve 1; 1313. Replenishment tube; 132. Temperature control module; 133. Compression housing; 1331. Medical rubber plate; 134. Base plate; 135. Baffle; 1 4. Control Module; 141. Electric Push Rod 1; 142. Push Plate; 143. Guide Plate; 144. Electric Push Rod 2; 145. Drainage Seat; 146. Spring; 147. Guide Seat; 148. Tripod; 149. Drainage Pipe; 1491. Control Valve 2; 15. Drive Module; 151. Control Shell; 152. Limit Rod; 153. One-Way Lead Screw 2; 154. Motor 2; 155. Connecting Block; 20. Transmission Track Body; 21. Connecting Seat Body. Detailed Implementation
[0036] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiments of the present application, a distribution box for hospital wards based on the Internet of Things comprises a fixed shell 10, side blocking shells 101 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed shell 10, an operation plate 102 is rotationally connected to the front sides of the two side blocking shells 101, a top cover 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell 10, placing racks 12 are arranged inside the fixed shell 10, telescopic grids 121 are movably arranged on both sides of the plurality of placing racks 12, a containing shell 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 10, a plurality of medicine storage shells 131 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the containing shell 13, a control module 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the containing shell 13, the control module 14 is used for controlling the plurality of medicine storage shells 131, and a driving module 15 is arranged outside the fixed shell 10, the driving module 15 is used for driving the fixed shell 10.
[0038] Specifically, the plurality of medicine storage shells 131 are arranged inside the containing shell 13, the temperature control module 132 can adjust the temperature to cold store the specified medicine, the starting push plate 142 can quantitatively guide the medicine to the inside of the flow collecting shell 133 for mixing, the step of manually mixing the medicine is omitted, more valuable time is provided for medical personnel to rescue operation, the fixed shell 10 is moved to the ward and then is integrally moved downward, the starting motor one 122 drives the plurality of placing racks 12 to move to free up space, so that the medicine and other materials are more convenient to take, and the distribution box is convenient to use.
[0039] Embodiment one
[0040] For example Figures 4-5As shown, in the embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the accommodating shell 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 135 and a temperature control module 132, one side of the medicine storage shell 131 is fixedly connected with a medicine supplementing pipe 1313, the outer wall of the medicine supplementing pipe 1313 is fixedly connected with a control valve one 1312, the other side of the accommodating shell 13 is provided with a medicine outlet 1311, the bottom of the accommodating shell 13 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 134, the inner bottom surface of the accommodating shell 13 is fixedly connected with a current collecting shell 133, one side of the current collecting shell 133 is fixedly embedded with a medical rubber plate 1331, the regulating module 14 comprises a push plate 142 which is slidingly connected inside the medicine storage shell 131, an electric push rod one 141 which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage shell 131, the output end of the electric push rod one 141 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 142, two electric push rod twos 144 which are fixedly embedded on the top of the bottom plate 134, the output ends of the two electric push rod twos 144 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 143, a drainage seat 145 which is slidingly connected between the two inner walls of the accommodating shell 13, the two ends of the drainage seat 145 are fixedly connected with springs 146 between the accommodating shell 13, the inner bottom surface of the current collecting shell 133 is fixedly connected with a guide seat 147 and two tripods 148, the two tripods 148 are symmetrically distributed, the bottom of the current collecting shell 133 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 149, the drainage pipe 149 penetrates through the bottom plate 134 and extends to the bottom, the outer wall of the drainage pipe 149 is fixedly connected with a control valve two 1491.
[0041] In this embodiment, baffles 135 are used to separate multiple drug storage shells 131. Baffles 135 are made of rock wool board, which can provide insulation and reduce the mutual temperature influence between the compartments separated by multiple baffles 135. The temperature control module 132 adopts an existing micro refrigeration system, such as the Hangzhou Shenshi micro compression-expansion refrigeration system. These products are small in size and light in weight, and can achieve high / low ambient temperature cooling and heating. They are suitable for human body cooling, medical drug refrigeration, portable / vehicle-mounted refrigeration systems, etc., and can cool the compartments between multiple baffles 135 separately. The drug can be added to the drug outlet 1311 by regulating the control valve 1312 to replenish the drug storage shell 131. After the pusher plate 142 rises, it can squeeze the liquid drug out of the drug outlet 1311 and guide it to the inside of the collection shell 133 through the guide seat 145 for centralized collection, mixing the drugs according to the specified ratio. When medication needs to be mixed, the two electric push rods 144 are activated to drive the guide plate 143 downward. The spring 146 resets and drives the drainage seat 145 to move and contact the multiple drug storage shells 131. For the medication to be prepared, the designated electric push rod 141 is activated to drive the push plate 142 upward, discharging the medication from the outlet 1311. The medication is then guided through the drainage seat 145 to the inside of the collection shell 133 for mixing. Medical personnel can use a syringe to draw and use the medication through the medical rubber plate 1331. The guide seat 147 can concentrate the liquid medication at the top of the tripod 148. The inclined surfaces at the top of the two tripods 148 concentrate and guide the medication to the middle, located directly above the drain pipe 149. After the medication is used up, the control valve 1491 is activated to discharge the remaining medication through the drain pipe 149, reducing medication residue inside the collection shell 133.
[0042] like Figures 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the top end of the telescopic grid 121 is rotatably connected to the adjacent placement rack 12, and multiple nodes of the telescopic grid 121 are rotatably connected to the adjacent placement rack 12. A motor 122 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover 11, and a one-way screw 123 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 11. The output end of the motor 122 is fixedly connected to the top end of the one-way screw 123. An inverted plate 124 is provided inside the side cover 101. The bottom end of the inverted plate 124 is fixedly connected to the lowest placement rack 12, and the one-way screw 123 passes through the inverted plate 124 and is screwed to it.
[0043] In specific implementation, the two telescopic grids 121 are connected to the same placing rack 12 through different shafts, and the two telescopic grids 121 are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction. The purpose is to limit the placing rack 12 in the horizontal direction through different connection points of the two telescopic grids 121 and the placing rack 12, so that the placing rack 12 remains horizontal during the upward and downward movement and prevents tilting. The motor one 122 can drive the unidirectional screw one 123 to rotate, thereby driving the L-shaped plate 124 to drive the lower placing rack 12 to move downward, stretching the two telescopic grids 121, thereby synchronously moving the plurality of placing racks 12 downward. The spacing between the plurality of placing racks 12 remains the same during the process, and the space between the plurality of placing racks 12 is released. After the operation plate 102 is rotated to open it, it is convenient to take out the corresponding medicines and other materials from the inside of the plurality of placing racks 12.
[0044] Embodiment two
[0045] On the basis of embodiment one, in order to be able to move the fixed shell 10 as a whole in the ward by a distance, so that it is more convenient for personnel to take medicines and other materials.
[0046] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the driving module 15 includes a control shell 151, two control shells 151 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent side blocking shell 101, a limiting rod 152 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover 11, the limiting rod 152 penetrates through the adjacent control shell 151 and is in sliding connection with it, a motor two 154 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover 11, a unidirectional screw two 153 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top cover 11, the output end of the motor two 154 is fixedly connected to the top end of the unidirectional screw two 153, a butt joint block 155 is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the control shell 151, and the unidirectional screw two 153 penetrates through the butt joint block 155 and is in screw connection with it.
[0047] In specific implementation, the two limiting rods 152 cooperate to limit the sliding of the control shell 151 in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the sliding limiting of the fixed shell 10. The motor two 154 can drive the unidirectional screw two 153 to rotate, and the control shell 151 is driven to move downward through the transmission of the unidirectional screw two 153 and the butt joint block 155, so that the fixed shell 10 moves downward as a whole. Because the transmission track body 20 is usually arranged at the ceiling of the ward, which is relatively high in position, it is more inconvenient for personnel to take. Moving the fixed shell 10 as a whole by a distance makes it more convenient for personnel to take medicines and other materials.
[0048] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0049] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. An IoT-based distribution box for a hospital room, characterized by, Include: Fixed shell (10), both sides of the fixed shell (10) are fixedly connected with side blocking shell (101); Operation plate (102), rotationally connected to the front side of the two side blocking shells (101); Top cover (11), fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell (10); Placing rack (12), provided inside the fixed shell (10), both sides of a plurality of the placing racks (12) are movably provided with telescopic grids (121); Accommodating shell (13), fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (10), a plurality of medicine storage shells (131) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the accommodating shell (13); Control module (14), provided on the inner wall of the accommodating shell (13), the control module (14) is used for controlling a plurality of medicine storage shells (131); Drive module (15), provided outside the fixed shell (10), the drive module (15) is used for driving the fixed shell (10).
2. The hospital ward dispensing box based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the telescopic grid (121) is rotationally connected with the adjacent placing rack (12), a plurality of nodes of the telescopic grid (121) are rotationally connected with the adjacent placing rack (12), a motor one (122) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover (11), a unidirectional screw rod one (123) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top cover (11), the output end of the motor one (122) is fixedly connected with the top end of the unidirectional screw rod one (123), the inside of the side blocking shell (101) is provided with a Z-shaped plate (124), the bottom end of the Z-shaped plate (124) is fixedly connected with the lowermost placing rack (12), the unidirectional screw rod one (123) penetrates through the Z-shaped plate (124) and is screw-connected therewith.
3. The hospital room dispensing box based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of baffle plates (135) and temperature control modules (132) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the accommodating shell (13), one side of the medicine storage shell (131) is fixedly communicated with a medicine supplementing pipe (1313), a control valve one (1312) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the medicine supplementing pipe (1313), a medicine outlet (1311) is formed in the other side of the accommodating shell (13), and a bottom plate (134) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating shell (13).
4. The hospital room dispensing box based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that, A current collecting shell (133) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the accommodating shell (13), and a medical rubber plate (1331) is fixedly embedded in one side of the current collecting shell (133).
5. The hospital room dispensing box based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control module (14) comprises: A push plate (142) is slidingly connected inside the medicine storage shell (131); An electric push rod one (141) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the medicine storage shell (131), and the output end of the electric push rod one (141) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push plate (142); Two electric push rod twos (144) are fixedly embedded in the top of the bottom plate (134), and the output ends of the two electric push rod twos (144) are fixedly connected with a guide plate (143); A drainage seat (145) is slidingly connected between the two inner walls of the accommodating shell (13), and springs (146) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the drainage seat (145) and the accommodating shell (13).
6. The hospital room dispensing box based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner bottom surface of the current collecting shell (133) is fixedly connected with a guide seat (147) and two tripods (148), the two tripods (148) are symmetrically distributed, the bottom of the current collecting shell (133) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe (149), the drainage pipe (149) penetrates through the bottom plate (134) and extends to the bottom, and an outer wall of the drainage pipe (149) is fixedly connected with a control valve two (1491). 7.The hospital room dispensing box based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, wherein, The driving module (15) comprises: The two control shells (151) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the adjacent side blocking shells (101); The limiting rod (152) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover (11), penetrates through the adjacent control shell (151) and is in sliding connection with the control shell (151); The motor two (154) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the top cover (11); The one-way screw rod two (153) is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the top cover (11), and the output end of the motor two (154) is fixedly connected with the top end of the one-way screw rod two (153); The butt joint block (155) is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the control shell (151), and the one-way screw rod two (153) penetrates through the butt joint block (155) and is in screw connection with the butt joint block (155).