Anti-loosening battery box structure

By combining a connecting block and a limiting plate between the battery box and the vehicle frame, and utilizing the insertion of elastic elements and the limiting plate, the problem of the battery box becoming loose during vehicle bumps is solved, achieving a more stable connection, reducing the risk of detachment, and extending the service life of the battery box.

CN223720651UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26NINGHAI YONGHAO AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520356449.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery box is prone to falling off due to loose bolts during vehicle bumps, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

The battery box is connected to the vehicle frame by means of a combination structure of connecting blocks, limiting plates and elastic elements. The design of connecting grooves and limiting grooves, the deformation of elastic elements and the insertion of limiting plates are used to achieve a stable connection, absorb vibration energy and reduce the risk of falling off.

Benefits of technology

This effectively reduces the risk of the battery box falling off under vehicle vibration conditions, extends the service life of the battery box, and reduces the problem of loose bolts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-loosening battery box structure which comprises a connecting block fixedly arranged on a battery box, a connecting piece fixedly installed on a vehicle frame and provided with a connecting groove, and when the battery box is installed, the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove in the first direction; the elastic piece is arranged in the connecting groove, and when the battery box is installed, the elastic piece is located between the inner wall of the connecting groove and the outer wall of the connecting block; the limiting groove is formed in the connecting groove, and the plane where the limiting groove is located is perpendicular to the first direction; the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove and abuts against the connecting block to limit the connecting block to move in the first direction, compared with the prior art that the battery box is fixed through a bolt and a nut, the problem that the bolt and the nut are loosened due to vehicle vibration is solved, the risk that the battery box falls off from the vehicle frame is reduced, and the safety of the vehicle is improved. Meanwhile, the elastic piece can absorb vibration energy transmitted to the battery box by the frame, and the risk that the battery box is damaged is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of battery packs, in particular to a battery box structure capable of preventing loosening. BACKGROUND

[0002] The battery box is composed of a plurality of single batteries, a box body, a battery management system and related mounting structural members.

[0003] At present, the battery pack is widely used in the field of automobiles and is mainly used for pure electric vehicles to provide power for the automobile.

[0004] The battery box is usually fixed on the frame of the vehicle body by bolts, so as to fix the battery box.

[0005] Due to the complex road conditions of the automobile, the bolts of the battery box are prone to loosening with the bumping of the automobile and the vibration of the frame, so that the risk of the battery box falling off the vehicle body occurs.

[0006] Therefore, how to design a battery box structure capable of reducing the risk of the battery box falling off the vehicle body becomes a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0007] The application provides a battery box structure capable of preventing loosening to at least solve the above technical problems in the prior art.

[0008] The application provides a battery box structure capable of preventing loosening, which is installed on a frame and comprises a connecting block fixedly arranged on a battery box:

[0009] A connecting piece is fixedly installed on the frame, the connecting piece is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along a first direction during installation of the battery box.

[0010] An elastic piece is arranged in the connecting groove, and the elastic piece is located between the inner wall of the connecting groove and the outer wall of the connecting block during installation of the battery box.

[0011] A limiting groove is arranged on the connecting groove, and the plane of the limiting groove is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0012] A limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove and abuts against the connecting block to limit the movement of the connecting block along the first direction.

[0013] In an implementation, at least two positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting groove along the first direction, wherein the positioning plates are distributed along a second direction, the adjacent positioning plates and the side wall of the connecting groove form a positioning groove, the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove along the first direction during installation of the battery box, and the side wall of the positioning block abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove to limit the movement of the connecting block along the second direction.

[0014] In an embodiment, the positioning plate is provided with a clamping hole communicating with the positioning groove, and when the battery box is installed, the limiting plate is rotated into the clamping hole from the connecting groove, and the inner wall of the clamping hole abuts against the limiting plate to limit the movement of the connecting block along the first direction.

[0015] In an embodiment, the positioning plate is provided with a clamping hole communicating with the positioning groove, and when the battery box is installed, the limiting plate is rotated into the clamping hole from the connecting groove, and the inner wall of the clamping hole abuts against the limiting plate to limit the movement of the connecting block along the first direction.

[0016] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0017] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0018] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0019] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0020] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0021] In an embodiment, the connecting groove is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting groove along the first direction from the opening.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the battery box structure of the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The application sets the elastic member in the connecting groove, then inserts the connecting block on the battery box into the connecting groove, at this time the connecting block abuts against the elastic member and pushes the elastic member to deform, then inserts the limiting plate into the limiting groove to limit the movement of the connecting block along the first direction, so as to realize the fixation of the connecting block and the frame; the fixation of the battery box is realized by the cooperation of the limiting plate and the elastic member, compared with the fixation of the battery box by bolts and nuts in the prior art, the problem of bolt and nut loosening caused by vehicle vibration is solved, the risk of the battery box falling off the frame is reduced, and the elastic member can absorb the vibration energy transmitted from the frame to the battery box, reducing the risk of damage to the battery box.

[0024] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application exemplary embodiments will be more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present application are shown by way of example, and not limitation. In the drawings:

[0026] In the drawings, identical or corresponding reference signs refer to identical or corresponding parts.

[0027] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of the embodiment one of the application is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0029] Figure 3 An expanded schematic view of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0030] Figure 4 A partial sectional view of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0031] Figure 5 An expanded schematic view of Figure 4 is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 A sectional view of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0033] Figure 7 A structural schematic view of the connecting piece of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A structural schematic view of the connecting block of the embodiment two of the application is shown;

[0035] Figure 9A schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve in Embodiment 2 of this application is shown;

[0036] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the limiting plate of Embodiment 2 of this application is shown.

[0037] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0038] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction;

[0039] 10. Frame; 1. Connector; 11. Connecting groove; 111. Limiting groove; 12. Positioning plate; 121. Positioning groove; 122. Snap-fit ​​interface;

[0040] 20. Battery box; 2. Connecting block; 21. Positioning block; 22. Positioning rod;

[0041] 3. Elastic component; 4. Limiting plate; 41. Rotating tube; 42. Support plate;

[0042] 5. Sliding sleeve; 51. Clearance opening; 6. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] Example 1:

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle includes a frame 10 and a battery box 20, wherein the battery box 20 is fixedly mounted on the frame 10.

[0046] In this embodiment, the direction is defined by a three-axis spatial coordinate system, where the X-axis is the first direction, the Y-axis is the second direction, and the Z-axis is the third direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, the length direction of the frame 10 is the third direction, the width direction of the frame 10 is the first direction (which can also be understood as the width direction of the car), and the second direction is the height direction of the car.

[0047] Specifically, the connecting piece 1 is fixedly installed on the frame 10, wherein the connecting piece 1 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 10 and extends along the first direction X, and it is worth noting that the cross section C of the connecting piece 1 is shaped, the connecting piece 1 is provided with a connecting groove 11 which is open on one side, the automobile comprises two pairs of opposite frames 10, wherein the openings of the connecting pieces 1 on the two frames 10 are aligned with each other, and the side wall of the battery box 20 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 2, and when the battery box 20 is installed, the connecting block 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 11 of the connecting piece 1.

[0048] In order to limit the sliding of the battery box 20 along the first direction X, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , a limiting groove 111 and a limiting plate 4 are further included, wherein the limiting groove 111 is arranged on the top of the connecting piece 1 and extends downward along the second direction Y, so that the limiting groove 111 is in communication with the connecting groove 11, and specifically, the connecting block 2 is further provided with an insertion groove, and the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the insertion groove of the connecting block 2 through the limiting groove 111, and the abutment between the outer wall of the limiting plate 4 and the inner wall of the insertion groove limits the movement of the connecting block 2 along the first direction X, thereby achieving the fixation of the battery box 20 and the frame 10.

[0049] Alternatively, the outer wall of the connecting block 2 is provided with a clamping surface, and when the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 11 from the limiting groove 111, the side wall of the limiting plate 4 abuts against the clamping surface of the connecting block 2, thereby limiting the movement of the connecting block 2 along the first direction X.

[0050] In order to improve the fixing effect of the limiting plate 4 on the connecting block 2, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , a resilient member 3 is further included, wherein the resilient member 3 is installed in the connecting groove 11, when the battery box 20 is installed, the connecting block 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X, so that the end wall of the connecting block 2 abuts against the resilient member 3, thereby causing the resilient member 3 to deform, and then the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the limiting groove 111; the resilient member 3 provides a pushing force to the connecting block 2 to make the connecting block 2 tend to move out of the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X, at this time, the connecting block 2 pushes the limiting plate 4 to move and abut against the inner wall of the limiting groove 111, thereby strengthening the firmness of the connecting block 2 and reducing the risk of the limiting plate 4 falling off the connecting piece 1 due to vibration of the vehicle.

[0051] It is worth noting further that the resilient member 3 is made of rubber material, and the use of the resilient member 3 can reduce the influence of vehicle vibration on the battery box 20 and prolong the service life of the battery box 20.

[0052] Embodiment two:

[0053] In the embodiment, please refer to Figures 2-10 .

[0054] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the vehicle includes a frame 10 and a battery box 20, specifically, the frame 10 is provided with two frames 10 arranged oppositely, and the battery box 20 is installed between the two frames 10, and then the battery box 20 is fixed on the frame 10.

[0055] For the convenience of description, in the embodiment, the direction is redefined, specifically, a three-axis space coordinate system is established, including a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z, wherein the length direction of the frame 10, which can also be said to be the length direction of the vehicle, is the third direction Z, the height direction of the vehicle is the first direction X, which can also be expressed as up and down, and the width direction of the vehicle is the second direction Y, specifically, the connecting piece 1 arranged along the second direction Y is fixed on the frame 10, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting piece 1 is provided with a connecting groove 11, specifically, the cross section of the connecting piece 1 is C-shaped with the opening downward, and the connecting block 2 is fixed on the battery box 20, and the connecting block 2 on the battery box 20 can be inserted into the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X, when the connecting block 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 11, since the connecting groove 11 is arranged with the opening downward, in order to avoid the connecting block 2 from falling off from the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 It further includes a limiting plate 4 for packaging the connecting block 2 in the connecting groove 11 to limit the movement of the connecting block 2 along the first direction X.

[0056] In order to realize the installation of the limiting plate 4 and solve the movement of the connecting block 2 along the first direction X, as shown in Figure 5 The inner wall of the connecting groove 11 is further provided with a clamping port 122, and the limiting plate 4 is inserted into the clamping port 122, and the limiting plate 4 is abutted with the connecting block 2, thereby solving the problem of the connecting block 2 falling off from the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X.

[0057] The installation process of the battery box 20 of the vehicle is as follows, the vehicle is lifted upward to expose the chassis of the vehicle, the battery box 20 is lifted upward, so that the connecting block 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 11 of the connecting piece 1 along the first direction X, and then the limiting plate 4 is clamped in the clamping port 122, the clamping port 122 limits the movement of the limiting plate 4 along the first direction X, at this time, the limiting plate 4 is abutted with the bottom wall of the connecting block 2, thereby realizing the fixation of the connecting block 2, wherein the battery box 20 is supported by the limiting plate 4 to maintain the stability of the battery box 20.

[0058] Since the distance between the two frames 10 of the vehicle is certain, when the connecting block 2 of the battery box 20 is inserted into the connecting groove 11, the battery box 20 has the risk of moving along the second direction Y, in order to solve this problem, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the inner wall of the connecting groove 11 is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning plates 12 extending along the first direction X, wherein the positioning groove 121 is formed between the adjacent two positioning plates 12 and the side wall of the connecting groove 11, and the side wall of the connecting block 2 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 21, when the battery box 20 is installed, the positioning block 21 is inserted into the positioning groove 121 along the first direction X, at this time, the side wall of the positioning block 21 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove 121, so as to limit the movement of the connecting block 2 along the second direction Y.

[0059] Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 7 The clamping interface 122 is arranged on the positioning plate 12.

[0060] In order to clamp the limiting plate 4 in the clamping interface 122 to fix the connecting block 2, in the embodiment, the limiting plate 4 is rectangular, when the connecting block 2 and the positioning block 21 are respectively inserted into the connecting groove 11 and the positioning groove 121, the limiting plate 4 is put into the connecting groove 11 along the first direction X and abuts against the connecting block 2, then the limiting plate 4 is rotated by ninety degrees, at this time, the limiting plate 4 is screwed into the clamping interface 122, so as to realize the fixation of the limiting plate 4, and the limiting plate 4 and the positioning plate 12 are used to support the battery box 20.

[0061] It is worth mentioning here that the positioning plate 12 and the connecting piece 1 are welded.

[0062] In order to facilitate the rotation of the limiting plate 4, in the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 6 And Figure 10 The rotating pipe 41 extending along the first direction X is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate 4, wherein the bottom end of the rotating pipe 41 extends out of the connecting groove 11, and the angle of the limiting plate 4 can be adjusted through the rotating pipe 41.

[0063] In order to improve the accuracy of the insertion of the limiting plate 4 into the connecting groove 11, in the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 And Figure 8 The positioning rod 22 arranged along the first direction X is fixedly arranged on the connecting block 2, when the limiting plate 4 is installed, the positioning rod 22 is inserted into the rotating pipe 41, so as to realize the positioning of the position of the limiting plate 4 and improve the accuracy of the installation of the limiting plate 4.

[0064] It is worth mentioning here that, since the connecting block 2 is inserted into the positioning groove 121 through the positioning block 21 to limit the movement of the connecting block 2 along the second direction Y, when the rotating pipe 41 on the limiting plate 4 is sleeved on the positioning rod 22, the positioning rod 22 can limit the movement of the limiting plate 4 along the second direction Y, so that the limiting plate 4 can only rotate around the axis of the positioning rod 22, and when the limiting plate 4 is clamped in the clamping interface 122, the movement of the limiting plate 4 along the first direction X is also limited.

[0065] In the embodiment, the weight of the battery box 20 is supported by the limiting plate 4 and the positioning plate 12. When the positioning plate 12 is separated from the connecting piece 1, the battery box 20 has the risk of falling off the frame 10. In order to reduce the risk of the battery box 20 falling off, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 indicate that the sliding sleeve 5 is further included for switching between the first state and the second state, wherein the sliding sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting piece 1, the connecting piece 1 is slidingly connected with the sliding sleeve 5 along the first direction X, in the first state, the sliding sleeve 5 exposes the positioning groove 121 on the connecting piece 1, so that the positioning block 21 on the connecting block 2 is inserted into the positioning groove 121 along the first direction X, when the connecting block 2 is installed, the sliding sleeve 5 slides to the second state, as shown in Figure 6 , at this time, the sliding sleeve 5 blocks the positioning groove 121, and the bottom end wall of the positioning plate 12 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5. Even if the positioning plate 12 is damaged due to fatigue strength, the sliding sleeve 5 can support the gravity of the battery box 20, thereby reducing the risk of the battery box 20 falling off the frame 10.

[0066] Since the rotating pipe 41 on the limiting plate 4 extends downward through the connecting groove 11, in order to avoid that the rotating pipe 41 limits the movement of the sliding sleeve 5, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 9 , the sliding sleeve 5 is further provided with an avoiding opening 51, when the sliding sleeve 5 is in the second state, the rotating pipe 41 is located in the avoiding opening 51.

[0067] In order to realize the automatic movement of the sliding sleeve 5, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a spring 6 is further included for sleeving on the connecting piece 1, wherein one end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 5, and the other end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 1. In the second state, the spring 6 is in the original length state, and in the first state, the spring 6 is in the compressed state.

[0068] If the limiting plate 4 is not clamped into the clamping opening 122 or the limiting plate 4 is separated from the clamping opening 122 due to vibration of the vehicle, at this time, the limiting plate 4 cannot support the connecting block 2, and at this time, the battery box 20 still has the risk of falling off the frame 10. Therefore, in the embodiment, a supporting plate 42 is further fixed on the outer wall of the rotating pipe 41, when the sliding sleeve 5 is in the second state, the bottom wall of the supporting plate 42 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5. Even if the limiting plate 4 is separated from the clamping opening 122, at this time, the connecting block 2 can transmit the gravity to the sliding sleeve 5 through the limiting plate 4, the rotating pipe 41 and the supporting plate 42, so as to lift the battery box 20 by the sliding sleeve 5, thereby reducing the risk of the battery box 20 falling off the frame 10.

[0069] To further enable the rotation of the rotating tube 41, the end of the rotating tube 41 is hexagonal so that the adjustable wrench can engage.

[0070] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, when the battery box 20 is installed, in order to reduce the risk of the limiting plate 4 coming off the card interface 122, an elastic element 3 is also included. The elastic element 3 is located between the top wall of the connecting block 2 and the inner wall of the connecting groove 11. The elastic element 3 applies a downward pushing force to the limiting plate 4 through the connecting block 2, so that the limiting plate 4 abuts against the card interface 122, reducing the risk of the limiting plate 4 rotating.

[0071] In this embodiment, it is worth noting that the advantage of setting the opening of the connecting groove 11 downward is that it is convenient to install the battery box 20 from the bottom of the car onto the frame 10, and to facilitate the overall replacement of the battery box 20.

[0072] When replacing the battery box 20, switch the sliding sleeve 5 from the second state to the first state, then support the battery box 20 upwards to reduce the pressure of the battery box 20 on the limiting plate 4. Then rotate the limiting plate 4 through the rotating tube 41 to disengage the limiting plate 4 from the card interface 122. Remove the limiting plate 4, and the battery box 20 will be placed downwards under its own weight, thereby moving the connecting block 2 out of the connecting groove 11 and removing the battery box 20. Then, follow the reverse steps to install the new battery box 20.

[0073] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to rearrange, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in this application can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0074] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0075] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A battery box structure for preventing loosening, which is installed on a vehicle frame (10), characterized in that, The connecting block (2) is fixedly arranged on the battery box (20): The connecting piece (1) is fixedly arranged on the frame (10), and the connecting piece (1) is provided with a connecting groove (11). When the battery box (20) is installed, the connecting block (2) is inserted into the connecting groove (11) along the first direction (X). The elastic member (3) is arranged in the connecting groove (11), and when the battery box (20) is installed, the elastic member (3) is located between the inner wall of the connecting groove (11) and the outer wall of the connecting block (2). The limiting groove (111) is arranged on the connecting groove (11), and the plane where the limiting groove (111) is located is perpendicular to the first direction (X). The limiting plate (4) is inserted into the limiting groove (111) and abuts against the connecting block (2) to limit the movement of the connecting block (2) along the first direction (X).

2. The battery case structure according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the connecting groove (11) is fixedly provided with at least two positioning plates (12) arranged along the first direction (X). The positioning plates (12) are distributed along the second direction (Y), and the adjacent positioning plates (12) and the side wall of the connecting groove (11) form a positioning groove (121). The side wall of the connecting block (2) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (21). When the battery box (20) is installed, the positioning block (21) is inserted into the positioning groove (121) along the first direction (X), and the side wall of the positioning block (21) abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove (121) to limit the movement of the connecting block (2) along the second direction (Y).

3. The battery case structure according to claim 2, wherein The positioning plate (12) is provided with a clamping port (122) communicating with the positioning groove (121). When the battery box (20) is installed, the limiting plate (4) is rotated from the connecting groove (11) to the clamping port (122), and the inner wall of the clamping port (122) abuts against the limiting plate (4) to limit the movement of the connecting block (2) along the first direction (X).

4. The battery case structure according to claim 3, wherein Further comprising a positioning rod (22) and a rotating pipe (41). The positioning rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the connecting block (2) and arranged along the first direction (X). The rotating pipe (41) is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate (4). When the battery box (20) is installed, the positioning rod (22) is inserted into the rotating pipe (41), and the tail end of the rotating pipe (41) extends out of the connecting groove (11) along the first direction (X).

5. The battery case structure according to claim 4, wherein The connecting groove (11) is provided with a downward opening, and the connecting block (2) is inserted into the connecting groove (11) along the first direction (X) from the opening.

6. The anti-loose battery case structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein Further comprising a sliding sleeve (5) switched between a first state and a second state. The sliding sleeve (5) is arranged on the connecting piece (1) and slidably connected with the connecting piece (1) along the second direction (Y). In the first state, the sliding sleeve (5) is located on one side of the positioning plate (12) and exposes the positioning groove (121) for the insertion of the positioning block (21) and the limiting plate (4). In the second state, the sliding sleeve (5) slides along the second direction (Y) to block the positioning groove (121), and the end wall of the positioning plate (12) abuts against the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (5).

7. The battery case structure according to claim 6, wherein Further comprising a spring (6), the spring (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting piece (1), one end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (1), and the other end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (5).

8. The battery case structure according to claim 6, wherein The sliding sleeve (5) is provided with an avoiding opening (51), and in the second state, the rotating pipe (41) is located in the avoiding opening (51).

9. The battery case structure according to claim 8, wherein Further comprising a supporting plate (42), the supporting plate (42) is fixedly installed on the peripheral wall of the rotating pipe (41), and in the second state, the outer wall of the rotating pipe (41) abuts against the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (5) to limit the movement of the limiting plate (4) along the first direction (X).

10. The battery case structure according to claim 1, wherein The cross section of the connecting piece (1) is C-shaped with the opening downward.