Adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette pack printing
By designing an adjustable feeding mechanism, the problem of poor adaptability of traditional feeding mechanisms is solved, enabling flexible adjustment and precise feeding of cigarette packaging paper to meet the needs of printing cigarette labels of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520348235.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional feeding mechanisms have a fixed design, making it difficult to adjust flexibly according to the size of cigarette packaging paper. This results in poor adaptability, paper jams, and inaccurate feeding, making it difficult to meet the printing needs of cigarette labels of different sizes.
An adjustable feeding mechanism was designed, which realizes the synchronous reverse rotation of the lower feeding roller and the upper feeding roller through locking and driving components, and is precisely adjusted by a limit plate and a scale to ensure the adaptability and accuracy of the feeding channel.
It enables flexible adjustment based on the size of cigarette packaging paper, reduces the probability of paper jams and inaccurate feeding, improves adaptability, and meets the needs of printing cigarette labels of different specifications.
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Figure CN223722337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of cigarette label printing, and particularly relates to an adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette label printing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cigarette label printing is a printing process specially used for producing cigarette packaging labels. In the cigarette label printing process, a feeding mechanism is a key component for ensuring printing quality and efficiency, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying cigarette packaging paper. A conventional feeding mechanism usually adopts a fixed design and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the cigarette packaging paper, which leads to poor adaptability and problems such as paper jamming and inaccurate feeding, and cannot meet the needs of different specifications of cigarette label printing. Therefore, the application provides an adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette label printing. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The application aims to solve the technical problem that a conventional feeding mechanism usually adopts a fixed design and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the cigarette packaging paper, which leads to poor adaptability and problems such as paper jamming and inaccurate feeding, and cannot meet the needs of different specifications of cigarette label printing. The application provides an adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette label printing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] The application provides an adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette label printing, which comprises a rack, the rack is slidably provided with an adjusting frame, and a reset spring is arranged between the rack and the adjusting frame; a lower feeding roller and an upper feeding roller are rotatably arranged on the rack and the adjusting frame respectively; a feeding channel for the cigarette packaging paper to pass through is formed between the lower feeding roller and the upper feeding roller; a positioning rod is arranged on the adjusting frame; a locking piece and a driving piece are arranged on the rack; the positioning rod is locked or unlocked through the locking piece; and the lower feeding roller and the upper feeding roller are synchronously and reversely rotated through the driving piece.
[0006] Further, the locking piece comprises a plurality of clamping plates which are slidably arranged on the rack and abut against the positioning rod; a tensile spring is arranged between the clamping plate and the rack; a tapered surface which is inwardly retracted is arranged on the clamping plate; and a locking cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the plurality of clamping plates.
[0007] Further, the driving piece comprises a driving rod which is rotatably arranged on the rack; a driving motor is arranged on the rack and connected with the output shaft and the driving rod; a rotating rod which is slidably matched with the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the adjusting frame; the lower feeding roller and the driving rod are connected through a first bevel gear pair; and the upper feeding roller and the rotating rod are connected through a second bevel gear pair.
[0008] Further, the driving rod is provided with a convex strip, the rotating rod is provided with a communicating central hole and a concave hole, the driving rod is slidably matched with the central hole, and the convex strip is slidably matched with the concave hole.
[0009] Further, the lower feeding roller and the upper feeding roller are both provided with anti-skid lines.
[0010] Further, the rack is slidably provided with two limiting plates, and the rack is rotatably provided with a forward and reverse screw rod, and the two limiting plates are threadedly matched with the forward and reverse threaded segments of the forward and reverse screw rod.
[0011] Further, the limiting plate is rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting rollers.
[0012] Further, the rack is provided with a scale, and the limiting plate is provided with a pointer corresponding to the scale.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] The present application can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the cigarette packaging paper when feeding the cigarette packaging paper, improve the adaptability, reduce the probability of problems such as paper jam and inaccurate feeding, and meet the needs of different specifications of cigarette label printing, and therefore the present application is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural perspective view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 2
[0018] Figure 4 is another perspective sectional view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of B in the present application; Figure 4
[0020] Figure 6 is a partial structural exploded perspective view of the present application.
[0021] Fig. 1 is a rack; Fig. 2 is an adjusting frame; Fig. 3 is a return spring; Fig. 4 is a lower feeding roller; Fig. 5 is an upper feeding roller; Fig. 6 is a positioning rod; Fig. 7 is a clamping plate; Fig. 8 is a tension spring; Fig. 9 is a guide cone surface; Fig. 10 is a locking cylinder; Fig. 11 is a driving rod; Fig. 12 is a driving motor; Fig. 13 is a rotating rod; Fig. 14 is a first bevel gear pair; Fig. 15 is a second bevel gear pair; Fig. 16 is a convex strip; Fig. 17 is a central hole; Fig. 18 is a concave hole; Fig. 19 is an anti-skid line; Fig. 20 is a limiting plate; Fig. 21 is a forward and reverse screw rod; Fig. 22 is a limiting roller; Fig. 23 is a scale; and Fig. 24 is a pointer. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, an adjustable feeding mechanism for cigarette label printing according to one embodiment of this application includes a frame 1, an adjusting frame 2 slidably disposed on the frame 1 and a return spring 3 disposed between the two, the adjusting frame 2 slides in the vertical direction, the return spring 3 is in the vertical direction and its two ends are fixedly connected to the frame 1 and the adjusting frame 2 respectively, a lower feeding roller 4 and an upper feeding roller 5 are rotatably disposed on the frame 1 and the adjusting frame 2 respectively, the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 are both in the horizontal direction, and a feeding channel for cigarette packaging paper to pass through is formed between the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5, a positioning rod 6 is disposed on the adjusting frame 2, the positioning rod 6 is in the vertical direction and fixed on the adjusting frame 2, a locking member and a driving member are disposed on the frame 1, the locking member locks or unlocks the positioning rod 6, and the driving member drives the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, the synchronous reverse rotation of the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 is not affected by the position change of the upper feeding roller 5;
[0024] In the initial state, the adjusting frame 2 is in the initial position, the return spring 3 is in the compressed state, the positioning rod 6 is locked by the locking member, the upper feeding roller 5 is away from the lower feeding roller 4, and the size of the feeding channel is relatively large. In use, the cigarette packaging paper is made to pass through the feeding channel and contact the lower feeding roller 4. The positioning rod 6 is unlocked by the locking member, the return spring 3 returns to a natural state, the adjusting frame 2 slides down to a near-limit position, and the adjusting frame 2 drives the upper feeding roller 5 and the positioning rod 6 to move down together. The upper feeding roller 5 contacts the cigarette packaging paper, the size of the conveying channel is reduced, and it automatically adapts to the thickness of the cigarette packaging paper. Then the positioning rod 6 is locked by the locking member, and the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 are driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions by the driving member, thereby conveying the cigarette packaging paper.
[0025] In summary, this application allows for flexible adjustment of the feeding process for cigarette packaging paper according to its dimensions, improving adaptability and reducing the probability of paper jams and inaccurate feeding, thus meeting the needs of printing cigarette labels of different specifications and making it more practical.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the locking element includes multiple clamping plates 7 that are slidably disposed on the frame 1 and abut against the positioning rod 6. The portion of the clamping plate 7 that abuts against the positioning rod 6 is arc-shaped. The multiple clamping plates 7 are slidably disposed in a horizontal direction and are arranged in a circular array. A tension spring 8 is provided between the clamping plate 7 and the frame 1. The tension spring 8 is horizontal and its two ends are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 7 and the frame 1, respectively. The clamping plate 7 is provided with an inwardly contracting guide cone surface 9. The multiple clamping plates 7 are threaded with a locking screw cylinder 10. The clamping plate 7 is provided with a thread, and the locking screw cylinder 10 is vertical.
[0027] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the locking screw 10 is threaded onto multiple clamping plates 7, which are close to each other and all abut against the positioning rod 6. Multiple tension springs 8 are all in a stretched state. The multiple clamping plates 7 together apply clamping force to the positioning rod 6, thereby locking the positioning rod 6. In use, the locking screw 10 is rotated away from the multiple clamping plates 7, and the multiple tension springs 8 return to their natural state. The multiple clamping plates 7 slide away from each other and away from the positioning rod 6 due to elastic potential energy, thereby unlocking the positioning rod 6. Conversely, the locking screw 10 is rotated until it is threaded onto the multiple clamping plates 7. During this process, the locking screw 10 first abuts against multiple guide cone surfaces 9. Through the transition action of the guide cone surfaces 9, the multiple clamping plates 7 are driven to slide synchronously to abut against each other and all abut against the positioning rod 6. The multiple tension springs 8 are stretched, thereby locking the positioning rod 6.
[0028] like Figures 1-6 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving component includes a drive rod 11 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the drive rod 11 being in a vertical direction. A drive motor 12 with an output shaft connected to the drive rod 11 is mounted on the frame 1. The drive motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the drive rod 11. A rotating rod 13 rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame 2 is slidably engaged with the drive rod 11. The rotating rod 13 is in a vertical direction and slidably engaged with the drive rod 11 in a vertical direction. When the drive rod 11 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate together. The lower feeding roller 4 is connected to the drive rod 11 through a first bevel gear pair 14. The first bevel gear pair 14 includes two meshing bevel gears, which are respectively fixed on the lower feeding roller 4 and the drive rod 11. The upper feeding roller 5 is connected to the rotating rod 13 through a second bevel gear pair 15. The second bevel gear pair 15 includes two meshing bevel gears, which are respectively fixed on the upper feeding roller 5 and the rotating rod 13.
[0029] With reference to the foregoing, when the adjusting frame 2 slides, the upper feeding roller 5 is driven to move together with the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 is in sliding fit with the driving rod 11, in use, the driving motor 12 is operated, the output shaft rotates, the driving rod 11 is driven to rotate, when the driving rod 11 rotates, the lower feeding roller 4 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear pair 14, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 13 rotates, the upper feeding roller 5 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear pair 15, since the first bevel gear pair 14 and the second bevel gear pair 15 are symmetrically distributed, the rotating directions of the upper feeding roller 5 and the lower feeding roller 4 are opposite, so as to realize the synchronous reverse rotation of the upper feeding roller 5 and the lower feeding roller 4.
[0030] As shown in Figure 6 some embodiments, the driving rod 11 is provided with a convex strip 16 in the vertical direction, the rotating rod 13 is provided with a through central hole 17 and a recessed hole 18 in communication, the central hole 17 and the recessed hole 18 are in the vertical direction, the driving rod 11 is in sliding fit with the central hole 17, the convex strip 16 is in sliding fit with the recessed hole 18;
[0031] With reference to the foregoing, when the rotating rod 13 moves, the driving rod 11 is in sliding fit with the central hole 17, the convex strip 16 is in sliding fit with the recessed hole 18, when the driving rod 11 rotates, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the convex strip 16 and the recessed hole 18.
[0032] As shown in Figure 1 some embodiments, the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 are both provided with anti-skid lines 19;
[0033] With reference to the foregoing, when the lower feeding roller 4 and the upper feeding roller 5 feed together, the anti-skid lines 19 can increase the friction between the cigarette packaging paper and prevent slipping, so as to ensure the smoothness of the feeding process.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1-5 some embodiments, the rack 1 is provided with two limiting plates 20 in sliding manner, the limiting plates 20 slide in the horizontal direction, the rack 1 is provided with a forward and reverse screw rod 21 in rotating manner, the forward and reverse screw rod 21 is in the horizontal direction, the two limiting plates 20 are in thread fit with the forward and reverse thread segments of the forward and reverse screw rod 21 respectively;
[0035] With reference to the foregoing, in the initial state, the two limiting plates 20 are away from each other, in use, the cigarette packaging paper passes between the two limiting plates 20 first, then passes through the feeding channel, the forward and reverse screw rod 21 is driven to rotate forward, the two limiting plates 20 are driven to slide reversely synchronously to each other due to the thread action, so as to limit the cigarette packaging paper in the horizontal direction, and make the cigarette packaging paper be in the central position, so as to avoid the position deviation in the feeding process, further improve the use stability, and meanwhile, the width size of the cigarette packaging paper can be adjusted flexibly, further improve the adaptability.
[0036] As Figure 1 shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, a plurality of limiting rollers 22 are arranged on the limiting plate 20 in a vertical direction and arrayed in a horizontal direction;
[0037] Referring to the foregoing, when the two limiting plates 20 are synchronously and reversely slid to approach each other, the limiting rollers 22 on the two limiting plates 20 are respectively rolled and lapped with the opposite sides of the cigarette wrapping paper. In the feeding process, the plurality of limiting rollers 22 can avoid scratching the side of the cigarette wrapping paper, and make the feeding process more smooth.
[0038] As Figure 5 shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, a scale 23 is arranged on the rack 1 in a horizontal direction and fixedly arranged on the rack 1. In actual use, the scale value on the scale 23 should be zero in the middle and gradually increase to both sides. A pointer 24 corresponding to the scale 23 is arranged on the limiting plate 20 in a vertical direction and fixedly arranged on the limiting plate 20.
[0039] Referring to the foregoing, in use, if the width size of the cigarette wrapping paper is known in advance, the distance between the two limiting plates 20 can be adjusted in advance. For example, if the width size of the cigarette wrapping paper is one meter, the two pointers 24 correspond to two fifty-centimeter scale values on the scale 23. At this time, the distance between the two limiting plates 20 is one meter, thereby facilitating accurate control of the feeding gap and reducing the error of manual adjustment.
[0040] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism characterized by, The adjusting frame (2) is slidably arranged on the rack (1) and is provided with a reset spring (3) between the rack (1) and the adjusting frame (2), the lower feeding roller (4) and the upper feeding roller (5) are rotatably arranged on the rack (1) and the adjusting frame (2) respectively, the lower feeding roller (4) and the upper feeding roller (5) form a feeding channel for the cigarette wrapping paper to pass through, the adjusting frame (2) is provided with a positioning rod (6), the rack (1) is provided with a locking member and a driving member, the positioning rod (6) is locked or unlocked through the locking member, and the lower feeding roller (4) and the upper feeding roller (5) are driven to synchronously and reversely rotate through the driving member.
2. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein, The locking member comprises a plurality of clamping plates (7) which are slidably arranged on the rack (1) and abut against the positioning rod (6), the clamping plates (7) and the rack (1) are provided with a tension spring (8), the clamping plates (7) are provided with an inwardly retracting guide taper surface (9), and a plurality of the clamping plates (7) are threadedly provided with locking cylinders (10).
3. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein, The driving member comprises a driving rod (11) rotatably arranged on the rack (1), the rack (1) is provided with an output shaft and a driving motor (12) connected with the driving rod (11), the adjusting frame (2) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (13) in sliding fit with the driving rod (11), the lower feeding roller (4) and the driving rod (11) are drivingly connected through a first bevel gear pair (14), and the upper feeding roller (5) and the rotating rod (13) are drivingly connected through a second bevel gear pair (15).
4. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 3 wherein, The driving rod (11) is provided with a convex strip (16), the rotating rod (13) is provided with a central hole (17) and a recess hole (18) in communication, the driving rod (11) and the central hole (17) are in sliding fit, and the convex strip (16) and the recess hole (18) are in sliding fit.
5. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein, The lower feeding roller (4) and the upper feeding roller (5) are both provided with anti-skid lines (19).
6. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 1 wherein, The rack (1) is slidably provided with two limiting plates (20), and the rack (1) is rotatably provided with a positive and negative screw rod (21), the two limiting plates (20) are threadedly fitted with the positive and negative threaded segments of the positive and negative screw rod (21) respectively.
7. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 6 wherein, The limiting plate (20) is rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting rollers (22).
8. The adjustable cigarette band printing feed mechanism of claim 6 wherein, The rack (1) is provided with a scale (23), and the limiting plate (20) is provided with a pointer (24) corresponding to the scale (23).