Road maintenance and automatic snow removal equipment
By designing the screening box and crushing components in combination, the direct crushing of lumps in the automatic snow removal equipment was achieved, solving the problem of existing devices requiring additional equipment, improving snow removal efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804980.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal road environmental snow removal devices are difficult to break up snow clumps directly during use, requiring additional equipment and increasing operating costs.
An automatic snow removal device was designed, comprising a screening box, a processing box, and a crushing component. Through the cooperation of the screen and the sliding plate, gravity and the crushing component are used to automatically crush the lumps, and the feeding speed and crushing process are controlled by the transmission component.
It enables automatic breaking up of snow clumps during snow removal, improving equipment efficiency, avoiding waste of environmentally friendly snow melting agents, and reducing operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223723688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to snow removing equipment technical field, especially in maintaining road, automatic snow removing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to maintain the road traffic safety in snowy weather, need to remove snow to the road.
[0003] Such as the patent with the name: municipal road environmental protection snow removing device (the patent application number is: CN202322201194.9) discloses municipal road environmental protection snow removing device, and the lumps are collected in the collection box through the first connecting pipe, connecting hose and second connecting pipe, can screen out and collect the lumps that are not broken in the environmental protection snow melting agent, avoid the butterfly valve of environmental protection snow removing device to be blocked, thereby can improve the snow removing efficiency of municipal road, and the lumps in the collection box can be used again after being broken, avoid waste, more environmental protection, but the device is difficult to break the lumps directly in the use process, needs to use the additional equipment, will increase the use cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide the road maintenance, automatic snow removing equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a road maintenance, automatic snow removing equipment, to solve the device difficult to break the lumps directly in the use process, need to use the additional equipment, will increase the use cost's problem.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: road maintenance, automatic snow removing equipment, including conveying box, the top of conveying box is connected with screening box, the side of conveying box is connected with processing box, the upper surface of conveying box bottom is inclined to set, and the end close to processing box is inclined downward, the inside of screening box is slidably provided with screen, the screen is inclined to set, and the end close to processing box is inclined downward, the upper half of processing box is fixedly connected with slide plate, the slide plate is matched with screen, the slide plate is inclined to set, and the end away from screening box is inclined downward, the upper of slide plate is provided with the broken assembly for breaking material.
[0007] Preferably, the broken assembly includes a rotating shaft and a broken strip, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the processing box, and the broken strip is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the processing box is sequentially provided with a V-shaped groove, a circular groove and a discharge groove from top to bottom, and the circular groove is connected between the V-shaped groove and the discharge groove, the inside of the circular groove is provided with a rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the processing box, and a storage groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating column.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the rotating column is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the processing box is externally provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and a belt, the first gear is fixedly connected with the rotating column, the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are transmissionally connected through the belt.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the screen is fixedly connected with a telescopic end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Preferably, the screening box is internally fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is obliquely arranged.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The screen, the sliding plate and other structures are arranged, when the screen moves up and down in the screening box, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent can be screened, when the screen moves downward and is connected with the sliding plate, the lumps slide to the sliding plate under the action of gravity, and are directly automatically crushed by the crushing assembly in the snow-removing process, so that the equipment can be immediately put into use, and the use efficiency of the equipment is improved.
[0015] 2. The rotating column is continuously rotated, so that automatic and uniform feeding is realized, and waste of the environment-friendly snow-melting agent is avoided.
[0016] 3. When the smooth surface of the rotating column corresponds to the V-shaped groove, the V-shaped groove can be closed, and the feeding is stopped; meanwhile, the rotating speed of the rotating column is controlled, and the feeding speed can be adjusted.
[0017] 4. Under the cooperation of the transmission assembly, the crushing assembly is driven to operate, and crushing is carried out while uniform feeding. DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the road maintenance and automatic snow-removing equipment from another perspective.
[0019] Figure 2 It is another structure schematic view of the road maintenance and automatic snow-removing equipment.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the road maintenance and automatic snow-removing equipment.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating column and the motor.
[0022] In the figure: 1, conveying box; 2, screening box; 3, processing box; 4, sliding plate; 5, screen; 6, rotating shaft; 7, crushing strip; 8, electric push rod; 9, support plate; 10, V-shaped groove; 11, discharge chute; 12, rotating column; 13, storage chute; 14, guide plate; 15, motor; 16, first gear; 17, second gear; 18, belt; 19, circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model provides Figures 1-4 As shown in the maintenance road, automatic snow removing equipment, including conveying box 1, conveying box 1's top end is connected with screening box 2, and conveying box 1's side is connected with processing box 3, and the upper surface of conveying box 1 bottom is inclinedly arranged, and the end close to processing box 3 is inclined downward, and the inside of screening box 2 is slidably provided with screen 5, and screen 5 is inclinedly arranged, and the end close to processing box 3 is inclined downward. The inner wall of screening box 2 is fixedly connected with support plate 9, and the bottom of support plate 9 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 8, and screen 5 is fixedly connected on the telescopic end of electric push rod 8. Screen 5 is moved up and down in the inside of screening box 2 by electric push rod 8, so that the environmental protection snow melting agent is shaken, and the screening efficiency is improved.
[0024] When snow removing operation is carried out, environmental protection snow melting agent is put on screen 5, and screen 5 is moved up and down in the inside of screening box 2 by electric push rod 8, and screen 5 does not enter conveying box 1 in this process; Environmental protection snow melting agent passing through screen 5 falls into conveying box 1 and slides to the direction of processing box 3 from the inclined surface of conveying box 1 bottom, and the lumps are blocked by screen 5.
[0025] In order to realize the crushing treatment of lumps in the snow removing process, the upper half of processing box 3 is fixedly connected with sliding plate 4, and sliding plate 4 cooperates with screen 5, and sliding plate 4 is inclinedly arranged, and the end away from screening box 2 is inclined downward, and the upper portion of sliding plate 4 is provided with a crushing assembly for crushing materials (i.e. environmental protection snow melting agent).
[0026] When only lumps are left on screen 5, screen 5 is moved downward by electric push rod 8 and is butted with sliding plate 4, and the lumps slide to the direction of sliding plate 4 under the action of gravity and are accumulated at the crushing assembly.
[0027] The crushing assembly includes rotating shaft 6 and crushing strip 7, and rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to processing box 3, and crushing strip 7 is fixedly connected to rotating shaft 6. Rotating shaft 6 drives crushing strip 7 to rotate to crush the lumps, and the crushed lumps slide to the bottom of processing box 3 from the inclined surface of sliding plate 4. In specific use, a crushing knife can also be used, which can be adjusted according to specific use.
[0028] Through the setting of the screen 5, the sliding plate 4 and other structures, when the screen 5 moves up and down in the inside of the screening box 2, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent can be screened, when the screen 5 moves downward and is connected with the sliding plate 4, the lumps slide to the sliding plate 4 under the action of gravity, and are directly automatically broken by the breaking assembly in the snow removing process, so as to facilitate immediate use and improve the use efficiency of the equipment.
[0029] The bottom of the processing box 3 is sequentially provided with a V-shaped groove 10, a circular groove 19 and a discharging groove 11 from top to bottom, and the circular groove 19 is communicated between the V-shaped groove 10 and the discharging groove 11, the inside of the circular groove 19 is provided with a rotating column 12, and the rotating column 12 is rotationally connected to the processing box 3, and the outer wall of the rotating column 12 is provided with a storage groove 13. The outer wall of the processing box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, and the rotating column 12 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 15.
[0030] The outside of the processing box 3 is provided with a transmission assembly, which comprises a first gear 16, a second gear 17 and a belt 18, the first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 12, the second gear 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, and the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are drivingly connected through the belt 18, the inner ring of the belt 18 is provided with a tooth block (not shown in the figure), so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17.
[0031] The environment-friendly snow-melting agent after screening and breaking falls into the V-shaped groove 10, the motor 15 drives the rotating column 12 to rotate, when the storage groove 13 faces upward, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent falls into the inside of the storage groove 13; the rotating column 12 continues to rotate, so that the storage groove 13 faces downward, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent falls from the discharging groove 11 to the road, realizes discharging, so as to remove snow and maintain road safety; with the continuous rotation of the rotating column 12, automatic and uniform feeding is realized, so as to avoid the waste of the environment-friendly snow-melting agent.
[0032] When the smooth surface of the rotating column 12 corresponds to the V-shaped groove 10, the V-shaped groove 10 can also be closed to stop discharging; at the same time, the rotating speed of the rotating column 12 can be controlled to adjust the feeding speed.
[0033] And under the cooperation of the transmission assembly, the breaking assembly is driven to operate, and breaking treatment is carried out at the same time of uniform feeding.
[0034] The inside of the screening box 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 is obliquely arranged, referring to Figure 3 , the downward inclined end of the guide plate 14 corresponds to the upward inclined end of the screen 5, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent is put on the guide plate 14, the environment-friendly snow-melting agent can slide to the upward inclined end of the screen 5, the rolling screening path is prolonged, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Claims
1. A device for maintaining roads, automatic snow removal, comprising a transport box (1), characterized in that: The top end of the conveying box (1) is communicated with a screening box (2), the side of the conveying box (1) is communicated with a processing box (3), the upper surface of the bottom of the conveying box (1) is obliquely arranged, and the end close to the processing box (3) is obliquely downward, the inside of the screening box (2) is slidably provided with a screen (5), the screen (5) is obliquely arranged, and the end close to the processing box (3) is obliquely downward, the upper half of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (4), the sliding plate (4) cooperates with the screen (5), the sliding plate (4) is obliquely arranged, and the end away from the screening box (2) is obliquely downward, and the upper of the sliding plate (4) is provided with a crushing assembly for crushing materials.
2. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (6) and a crushing strip (7), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the processing box (3), and the crushing strip (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6).
3. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (3) is sequentially provided with a V-shaped groove (10), a circular groove (19) and a discharging groove (11) from top to bottom, and the circular groove (19) is communicated between the V-shaped groove (10) and the discharging groove (11), the inside of the circular groove (19) is provided with a rotating column (12), and the rotating column (12) is rotatably connected to the processing box (3), and the outer wall of the rotating column (12) is provided with a storage groove (13).
4. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), and the rotating column (12) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor (15).
5. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), and the rotating column (12) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor (15).
6. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer wall of the processing box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), and the rotating column (12) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor (15).
7. The maintenance road, automatic snow-removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the screening box (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (9), the bottom of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (8), and the screen (5) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (8). The inside of the screening box (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (14), and the guide plate (14) is obliquely arranged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal road environment-friendly snow removing device
CN220704412U