Anti-termite soil separation ditch backfilling device
By using a buffer seat and a return spring in the termite-proof soil trench backfilling device to buffer the impact force of the falling termite-proof soil, and by adjusting the angle of the guide slide with a cam, the problem of the termite-proof soil damaging the structure due to gravity is solved, and a highly efficient and stable backfilling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423235777.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During use, the gravity of the anti-termite soil in existing trench backfilling devices can easily damage the internal structure, resulting in poor backfilling effect.
A buffer seat and a return spring are used to cushion the impact of the falling termite-proof soil. A cross plate is used to further cushion the impact, and the backfilling angle of the termite-proof soil guide carriage is adjusted by a cam to control the backfilling rate.
It effectively protects the internal structure of the backfilling device, improves backfilling efficiency and effectiveness, and ensures the stability and flexibility of the backfilling device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223723810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the reservoir termite prevention and treatment technical field especially is related to an ant -proof soil ditch backfilling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Termites are one of the hazards of reservoir dams, and termites can reduce the strength of the dam by nesting after invading the dam. In order to prevent and control termites in reservoirs, it is sometimes necessary to build an ant-proof soil ditch to prevent termites from invading the dam. During construction, the isolation ditch is first excavated, the isolation ditch is sprayed with pesticide, and then the excavated soil is mixed with the pesticide to form ant-proof soil, and the ant-proof soil is backfilled into the isolation ditch. In order to improve the backfilling efficiency, an ant-proof soil ditch backfilling device is needed to form an ant-proof soil layer.
[0003] Some existing backfilling devices are not flexible in use because they cannot adjust the overall span of the device according to the width of the foundation pit body. Therefore, the existing patent (publication number: CN211395702U) is a layered backfilling device for slope foundation pit soil backfilling, which is connected by connecting plates and fixed bolts between the mounting frame, the connecting rails and the connecting rail monomers, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the connecting rails, adjusting the overall span size of the device according to the width of the foundation pit body, and improving the flexibility of the device.
[0004] The backfilling device can only adjust the overall span of the device according to the width of the foundation pit body, but in actual use, the weight of the ant-proof soil in the backfilling device is relatively heavy, which can easily damage the structure inside the backfilling device due to the gravity generated when the ant-proof soil falls, resulting in the inability to backfill the ant-proof soil. This will affect the backfilling effect of the backfilling device and is not conducive to the use of the backfilling device.
[0005] Therefore, an ant-proof soil ditch backfilling device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an ant-proof soil ditch backfilling device that can solve the problem of the gravity generated when the ant-proof soil falls easily damaging the structure inside the backfilling device.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The application discloses an ant soil trench backfilling device, which comprises a base frame, a backfilling device body is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the backfilling device body, a reinforcing plate is connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate, the outer sides of the two reinforcing plates are connected with the inner sides of the two ends of the backfilling device body, a buffer seat is slidably connected to the upper end face of the reinforcing plate, one side of the buffer seat penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the lower end face of the connecting plate, a return spring is connected between the connecting plate and the buffer seat, a cross plate is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate, a second discharging port is formed in the lower end face of the buffer seat, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the backfilling device body, ant soil guide carriages are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped plate, and two side baffles are connected to the upper end face of the ant soil guide carriage.
[0009] According to the ant soil trench backfilling device, a soil storage bin is installed on the upper end face of the base frame, a feeding pipe is connected to the upper end face of the soil storage bin, and stirring blade rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the soil storage bin.
[0010] According to the ant soil trench backfilling device, one side of the stirring blade rotating rod penetrates through the soil storage bin and extends to the left end face of the soil storage bin, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the stirring blade rotating rod, and the second servo motor is installed on the soil storage bin.
[0011] According to the ant soil trench backfilling device, reciprocating screw movable rods are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the base frame, opposite external threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the reciprocating screw movable rods, a first servo motor is connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw movable rod, the first servo motor is installed on the base frame, and two limiting rods are connected to the inner sides of the two ends of the base frame.
[0012] According to the ant soil trench backfilling device, two moving seats which are in sliding fit with the limiting rods are spirally driven on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the reciprocating screw movable rod, two walking wheels are installed on the lower end faces of the two moving seats, a lateral plate is connected to the left and right sides of the base frame, two bolts are threadedly connected to the upper end faces of the two lateral plates, and a supporting foot is installed on the lower end face of each bolt.
[0013] According to the ant soil trench backfilling device, through-sliding holes are formed in the left and right sides of the moving seat, the through-sliding holes are matched with the limiting rods, and the outer surfaces of the limiting rods are slidably connected with the left and right sides of the moving seat through the through-sliding holes.
[0014] According to the ant soil prevention and treatment groove backfilling device, the upper end face in the backfilling device body is provided with a U-shaped seat, both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped seat are rotationally connected with rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts are connected with cams, the outer surfaces of the cams are always matched with the lower end faces of the ant soil guide carriages, one side of the rotating shafts is connected with a third servo motor, and the third servo motor is installed on the U-shaped seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the ant soil prevention and treatment groove backfilling device has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. The elastic force of the reset spring can make the buffer seat have the buffering capacity, so that the buffer seat can stretch back and forth to consume the impact force when the ant soil falls, and the cross plate at the connecting plate can further buffer the impact force, so as to protect the structure inside the backfilling device and ensure the backfilling effect of the backfilling device; 2. The ant soil guide carriage is lifted by the rotation of the cam, so as to adjust the backfilling angle of the ant soil guide carriage, and the adjustment of the angle of the ant soil guide carriage can control the backfilling rate of the ant soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the installation schematic view of the reciprocating threaded movable rod and the moving seat of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the installation schematic view of the U-shaped plate and the ant soil guide carriage of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic view of the soil storage bin and the stirring blade rotating rod of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the connecting plate and the reinforcing plate of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the connecting plate and the cross plate of the present application.
[0024] MARKED DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0025] 1, base frame; 2, backfill device main body; 3, reciprocating threaded movable rod; 4, first servo motor; 5, limit rod; 6, moving seat; 7, walking wheel; 8, lateral plate; 9, bolt; 10, supporting foot; 11, U-shaped plate; 12, ant soil guide carriage; 13, side baffle; 14, soil storage bin; 15, inlet pipeline; 16, stirring blade rotating rod; 17, second servo motor; 18, first discharge port; 19, connecting plate; 20, reinforcing plate; 21, buffer seat; 22, return spring; 23, cross plate; 24, second discharge port; 25, U-shaped seat; 26, rotating shaft; 27, cam; 28, third servo motor; 29, sliding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0028] An ant soil trenching backfilling device, including base frame 1, the upper end surface of base frame 1 is fixedly installed with backfill device main body 2, the front end surface of backfill device main body 2 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 19, the left and right sides of connecting plate 19 are connected with a reinforcing plate 20, the outer side of two reinforcing plates 20 is connected with the inner side of backfill device main body 2 both ends, the upper end surface of reinforcing plate 20 is slidably connected with buffer seat 21, one side of buffer seat 21 penetrates connecting plate 19 and extends to the lower end surface of connecting plate 19, connecting plate 19 and buffer seat 21 are connected with return spring 22, one side of return spring 22 is connected with connecting plate 19, and the other side of return spring 22 is connected with buffer seat 21, the inner side of connecting plate 19 is installed with cross plate 23, the lower end surface of buffer seat 21 is provided with second discharge port 24, the inner side of backfill device main body 2 is fixedly connected with U-shaped plate 11, the inner side both ends of U-shaped plate 11 are rotatably connected with ant soil guide carriage 12, the upper end surface of ant soil guide carriage 12 is connected with two side baffles 13, through the setting of side baffle 13, the ant soil that slides down on ant soil guide carriage 12 can be blocked by two side baffles 13, so that the backfilling device is more stably backfilled.
[0029] The upper end face of the base frame 1 is provided with a soil storage bin 14, the upper end face of the soil storage bin 14 is connected with an inlet pipe 15, the inner sides of the soil storage bin 14 are rotatably connected with stirring blade rotating rods 16, one side of the stirring blade rotating rod 16 penetrates through the soil storage bin 14 and extends to the left end face of the soil storage bin 14, the right end face of the stirring blade rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 17, the second servo motor 17 is installed on the soil storage bin 14, and the lower end face of the soil storage bin 14 is provided with a first discharging port 18.
[0030] The inner sides of the base frame 1 are rotatably connected with reciprocating threaded movable rods 3, the outer surfaces of the reciprocating threaded movable rods 3 are provided with two opposite external threads, the left end of the reciprocating threaded movable rod 3 is connected with a first servo motor 4, the first servo motor 4 is installed on the base frame 1, the inner sides of the base frame 1 are connected with two limiting rods 5, through the limiting rods 5, the movement direction of a moving seat 6 can be limited, so that the moving seat 6 can be kept in a stable state and moved for adjustment, the outer surfaces of the reciprocating threaded movable rods 3 are spirally driven with two moving seats 6 that are in sliding cooperation with the limiting rods 5, the left and right sides of the moving seat 6 are provided with penetrating sliding holes 29, the penetrating sliding holes 29 are matched with the limiting rods 5, the outer surfaces of the limiting rods 5 are in sliding connection with the left and right sides of the moving seat 6 through the penetrating sliding holes 29, the lower end faces of the two moving seats 6 are both installed with two walking wheels 7, through starting the first servo motor 4, the output shaft of the first servo motor 4 will drive the reciprocating threaded movable rod 3 to rotate, so that the two moving seats 6 on the reciprocating threaded movable rod 3 can be synchronously adjusted and moved, so that the walking wheels 7 at the two positions can adjust the distance between each other, so that the backfilling work of the ant soil isolation trench can be conveniently performed.
[0031] The left and right sides of the base frame 1 are both connected with a lateral plate 8, the upper end faces of the two lateral plates 8 are both threadedly connected with two bolts 9, the lower end faces of the two bolts 9 are both installed with a supporting foot 10, through the installation and use of the bolts 9 and the supporting feet 10, the supporting feet 10 are driven to move downward through the rotation of the bolts 9, so that the height of the backfilling device is adjusted, and meanwhile the supporting feet 10 can be stored, so that the use is convenient.
[0032] The upper end face of the inside of the backfilling device main body 2 is installed with a U-shaped seat 25, the inner sides of the U-shaped seat 25 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 26, the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts 26 are connected with cams 27, the outer surfaces of the cams 27 are always in mutual adhesion with the lower end faces of the ant soil guide carriages 12, one side of the rotating shaft 26 is connected with a third servo motor 28, the third servo motor 28 is installed on the U-shaped seat 25, one side of the reciprocating threaded movable rod 3 penetrates through the base frame 1 and extends to the left end face of the base frame 1, the two limiting rods 5 are designed to be parallel to each other, and one side of the bolt 9 penetrates through the lateral plate 8 and extends to the lower end face of the lateral plate 8.
[0033] Working principle: the ant-proof soil trench backfilling device in use, by starting the second servo motor 17, the output shaft of the second servo motor 17 will drive the stirring blade rotating rod 16 all the time to rotate and adjust, so that the stirring blade rotating rod 16 can stir the ant-proof soil stored in the storage bin 14, so that the stirring blade rotating rod 16 can not only crush the ant-proof soil, but also use the rotation of the stirring blade rotating rod 16 to make the ant-proof soil mixed more evenly, so as to improve the backfilling effect of the ant-proof soil, then the ant-proof soil falls into the buffer seat 21 connected with the reset spring 22, at this time, the elastic force of the reset spring 22 can make the buffer seat 21 have the buffering capacity, so that the buffer seat 21 can stretch back and forth to consume the impact force when the ant-proof soil falls, and then the cross plate 23 at the connecting plate 19 can further buffer the impact force, so as to protect the structure inside the backfilling device and ensure the backfilling effect of the backfilling device, by starting the third servo motor 28, the output shaft of the third servo motor 28 will drive the cam 27 on the rotating shaft 26 to rotate and adjust, because the cam 27 is always attached to the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12 which can rotate and adjust, so that the rotation of the cam 27 can lift the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12 to adjust the backfilling angle of the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12, at this time, the adjustment of the angle of the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12 can control the backfilling rate of the ant-proof soil, when the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12 slowly rotates and adjusts downward, the backfilling rate of the ant-proof soil guide carriage 12 can be accelerated, and the working efficiency of the backfilling device can be improved.
[0034] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An ant-proof trench backfilling device comprising a base frame, characterised in that: The upper end face of the base frame is fixedly provided with a backfill device body, the front end face of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left and right sides of the connecting plate are both connected with a reinforcing plate, the outer sides of the two reinforcing plates are connected with the inner sides of the backfill device body, the upper end face of the reinforcing plate is slidably connected with a buffer seat, one side of the buffer seat penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the lower end face of the connecting plate, a return spring is connected between the connecting plate and the buffer seat, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a cross plate, the lower end face of the buffer seat is provided with a second discharging port, the inner side of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with ant termite soil guide carriages, the upper end face of the ant termite soil guide carriages is connected with two side baffles.
2. An ant control device according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end face of the base frame is fixedly provided with a backfill device body, the front end face of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left and right sides of the connecting plate are both connected with a reinforcing plate, the outer sides of the two reinforcing plates are connected with the inner sides of the backfill device body, the upper end face of the reinforcing plate is slidably connected with a buffer seat, one side of the buffer seat penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the lower end face of the connecting plate, a return spring is connected between the connecting plate and the buffer seat, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a cross plate, the lower end face of the buffer seat is provided with a second discharging port, the inner side of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with ant termite soil guide carriages, the upper end face of the ant termite soil guide carriages is connected with two side baffles.
3. An ant control device according to claim 2, wherein: The upper end face of the base frame is fixedly provided with a backfill device body, the front end face of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left and right sides of the connecting plate are both connected with a reinforcing plate, the outer sides of the two reinforcing plates are connected with the inner sides of the backfill device body, the upper end face of the reinforcing plate is slidably connected with a buffer seat, one side of the buffer seat penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the lower end face of the connecting plate, a return spring is connected between the connecting plate and the buffer seat, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a cross plate, the lower end face of the buffer seat is provided with a second discharging port, the inner side of the backfill device body is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected with ant termite soil guide carriages, the upper end face of the ant termite soil guide carriages is connected with two side baffles.
4. The ant barrier trench backfill device of claim 1, wherein: The inner sides of the two ends of the base frame are rotatably connected with reciprocating threaded movable rods, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the reciprocating threaded movable rods are provided with two opposite external threads, the left end of the reciprocating threaded movable rod is connected with a first servo motor, and the first servo motor is installed on the base frame.
5. An ant control device according to claim 4, wherein: The inner sides of the two ends of the base frame are connected with two limiting rods.
6. An ant termite resistant trench backfilling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The outer surfaces of the two sides of the reciprocating threaded movable rod are spirally driven with two moving seats which are slidably connected with the limiting rods, the lower end faces of the two moving seats are both provided with two walking wheels, the left and right sides of the base frame are both connected with a lateral plate, the upper end faces of the two lateral plates are both provided with two bolts, and the lower end faces of the two bolts are both provided with a supporting foot.
7. The ant barrier trench backfill device of claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the moving seat are provided with penetrating slide holes which are matched with the limiting rods, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected with the left and right sides of the moving seat through the penetrating slide holes. The upper end face of the backfill device body is provided with a U-shaped seat, the inner sides of the two ends of the U-shaped seat are rotatably connected with shafts, the outer surface of the shaft is connected with a cam, the outer surface of the cam is always matched with the lower end face of the ant termite soil guide carriage, one side of the shaft is connected with a third servo motor, and the third servo motor is installed on the U-shaped seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Layered backfilling device for slope foundation pit soil backfilling
CN211395702U