Rapid high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device
By combining a center-of-gravity laser light and multiple sets of laser end lights with a hydraulic pipe system, the level of the surveying instrument is automatically adjusted, solving the technical problems existing in the prior art and enabling the surveying instrument to quickly level and perform high-precision measurements on different terrains.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422727626.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing surveying projects, surveying instruments have difficulty leveling quickly, leading to deviations in surveying accuracy.
The system employs a center-of-gravity laser light and multiple sets of laser end lights in conjunction with a hydraulic pipe system. A light sensor monitors the light intensity and quantity at the illumination point, automatically adjusting the level of the surveying instrument. An oil pump controls the hydraulic oil output, enabling the surveying instrument to quickly achieve leveling.
It enables rapid and precise horizontal adjustment of the surveying instrument on different terrains, ensuring the high accuracy and stability of the surveying instrument, solving the technical problems existing in the prior art, and improving the adaptability to different terrains and the surveying accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223725971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to surveying and mapping engineering technical field, and specifically, relate to a kind of fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device integrates multiple surveying and mapping equipment, can carry out three-dimensional scanning of terrain, building structure and surrounding environment with very high efficiency and accuracy, and provides accurate information support for engineering supervision through real-time data processing. The built-in artificial intelligence algorithm can quickly identify potential construction risk points such as foundation settlement and structural deformation, assisting decision-makers to adjust the construction plan in time to avoid major losses. It is especially suitable for dangerous or inaccessible construction sites, ensuring personnel safety while achieving comprehensive on-site supervision.
[0003] In the prior art, during the use of surveying and mapping engineering, the surveying and mapping instrument cannot be quickly leveled, which may cause deviation in the accuracy of surveying and mapping. Therefore, we improve it and propose a fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at the problem that the surveying and mapping instrument cannot be quickly leveled, which may cause deviation in the accuracy of surveying and mapping, in view of the current design of surveying and mapping engineering.
[0005] To achieve the above utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device is provided to improve the above problems.
[0007] The application is as follows:
[0008] A fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device, comprising a surveying and mapping instrument and a support, the lower end of the support is provided with a positioning leg and an extension leg, the inner end of the positioning leg and the extension leg is provided with an oil pressure pipe, the outer end of the oil pressure pipe is connected with an oil pump, the oil pump is embedded in the inner end of the support, the center of the positioning leg is provided with a positioning shaft, the outer end of the positioning shaft is provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a linkage ring, the upper end of the linkage ring is provided with an electric push rod, the center of the linkage ring is provided with a central rod, the lower end of the central rod is provided with a bottom ball, the inner end of the bottom ball is provided with a gravity center laser lamp, the outer end of the gravity center laser lamp is provided with a plurality of laser end lamps, the inner end of the laser end lamp is provided with a rotating shaft, the inner end of the laser end lamp is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the inner end of the arc-shaped sliding groove is provided with a linkage sliding rod, the outer end of the linkage sliding rod is provided with a positioning sliding groove, the outer end of the positioning sliding groove is provided with a sliding ring groove, the inner end of the sliding ring groove is provided with a pushing ring, the upper end of the pushing ring is provided with a linkage telescopic rod.
[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the oil pump is connected with the bottom ball signal through the controller, the inner end of the oil pump is connected with the oil pressure pipe, the outlet end of the oil pressure pipe is embedded in the inner end of the extension leg, and the outer end of the support is movably connected with the positioning leg.
[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the central part of the positioning leg is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft, the outer end of the positioning shaft is movably connected with one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the outer end of the linkage ring, and the upper end of the linkage ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the electric push rod.
[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the linkage ring is wrapped around the outer end of the central rod, the central rod is fixedly connected with the central lower end of the support, and the lower end of the central rod is fixedly connected with the bottom ball.
[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the lower end of the bottom ball is provided with a ball groove and a groove, the gravity center laser lamp is embedded in the ball groove, the number of the grooves is set as several groups, each group of the grooves is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft respectively, and the laser end lamp rotates along the rotating shaft.
[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the arc-shaped sliding groove is embedded in the inner end of the laser end lamp, and the inner end of the arc-shaped sliding groove is slidably connected with the linkage sliding rod.
[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the tail end of the linkage sliding rod slides up and down along the positioning sliding groove, and the upper end of the linkage sliding rod is fixedly connected with the pushing ring.
[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the upper end of the pushing ring is fixedly connected with the movable end of the linkage telescopic rod, and the inner end of the positioning sliding groove is penetratively connected with the sliding ring groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the scheme of the present application:
[0018] By setting the intensity and number of the light source points to control the output of the hydraulic oil of the oil pump corresponding to the oil pressure pipe, the structure for automatically controlling the levelness of the surveying instrument is convenient for accurately controlling the levelness of the surveying instrument placed on different terrains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of a rapid high-precision engineering supervision surveying device provided by the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side sectional enlarged structure schematic view of a rapid high-precision engineering supervision surveying device provided by the present application;
[0021] Figure 3The application provides a rapid and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic view of the middle A;
[0022] Figure 4 The application provides a rapid and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device Figure 2 A front view of the linkage ring of the device;
[0023] Figure 5 The application provides a rapid and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device Figure 2 A transverse structural schematic view of the rotating shaft of the device;
[0024] Figure 6 The application provides a rapid and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and mapping device Figure 5 An enlarged structural schematic view of the middle B.
[0025] Indicated in the figure:
[0026] 1, surveying and mapping instrument; 2, support; 3, extension leg; 4, positioning leg; 5, linkage ring; 6, electric push rod; 7, rotating rod; 8, positioning shaft; 9, central rod; 10, bottom ball; 11, gravity center laser lamp; 12, laser end lamp; 13, rotating shaft; 14, arc-shaped sliding groove; 15, positioning sliding groove; 16, linkage sliding rod; 17, pushing ring; 18, linkage telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents some embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical schemes in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0029] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0030] As Figures 1-6As shown, this embodiment proposes a rapid and high-precision engineering supervision surveying device, including a surveying instrument 1 and a support 2. The lower end of the support 2 is provided with a positioning leg 4 and an extension leg 3. The inner ends of the positioning leg 4 and the extension leg 3 are provided with hydraulic pipes, and the outer ends of the hydraulic pipes are connected to an oil pump. The oil pump is embedded in the inner end of the support 2. The center of the positioning leg 4 is provided with a positioning shaft 8, and the outer end of the positioning shaft 8 is provided with a rotating rod 7. One end of the rotating rod 7 is connected to a linkage ring 5. The upper end of the linkage ring 5 is provided with an electric push rod 6, and the center of the linkage ring 5 is provided with a central... The central rod 9 has a bottom ball 10 at its lower end, a center-of-gravity laser light 11 at its inner end, multiple sets of laser end lights 12 at the outer end of the center-of-gravity laser light 11, a rotating shaft 13 at the inner end of the laser end lights 12, an arc-shaped sliding groove 14 at the inner end of the laser end lights 12, a linkage sliding rod 16 at the inner end of the arc-shaped sliding groove 14, a positioning sliding groove 15 at the outer end of the linkage sliding rod 16, a sliding ring groove at the outer end of the positioning sliding groove 15, a pushing ring 17 at the inner end of the sliding ring groove, and a linkage telescopic rod 18 at the upper end of the pushing ring 17.
[0031] The oil pump is connected to the bottom ball 10 via a controller. The inner end of the oil pump is connected to the hydraulic pipe, and the outlet end of the hydraulic pipe is embedded in the inner end of the extension leg 3. The outer end of the bracket 2 is movably connected to the positioning leg 4. The center of the positioning leg 4 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 8. The outer end of the positioning shaft 8 is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod 7. The other end of the rotating rod 7 is movably connected to the outer end of the linkage ring 5. The upper end of the linkage ring 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 6.
[0032] The linkage ring 5 is wrapped around the outer end of the central rod 9, the central rod 9 is fixed to the lower center of the bracket 2, and the lower end of the central rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom ball 10.
[0033] like Figures 5-6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the lower end of the bottom ball 10 is provided with a ball groove and a recess, the center of gravity laser lamp 11 is embedded in the ball groove, the number of recesses is set to several groups, and each group of recesses is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the laser end lamp 12 rotates along the rotating shaft 13.
[0034] An arc-shaped groove 14 is embedded in the inner end of the laser end light 12, and the inner end of the arc-shaped groove 14 is slidably connected to the linkage rod 16. The tail end of the linkage rod 16 slides up and down along the positioning groove 15, and the upper end of the linkage rod 16 is fixedly connected to the push ring 17. The upper end of the push ring 17 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the linkage telescopic rod 18, and the inner end of the positioning groove 15 is connected through the slip ring groove.
[0035] The linkage telescopic rod 18 pushes the push ring 17 to move up and down, and drives the collective irradiation point irradiated by the laser end lamp 12 to irradiate on the ground. The collective irradiation point and the irradiation point of the gravity center laser lamp 11 are inducted by the light sensor (prior art). When the irradiation points are consistent, the support 2 of the surveying instrument 1 is in the leveling state. When the two irradiation points are inconsistent, the controller controls the oil pump to output hydraulic oil to the corresponding oil pressure pipe, and drives the corresponding extension legs 3 and the positioning legs 4 to realize stretching.
[0036] The position adjustment of the gravity center laser lamp 11 is adjusted according to the principle similar to the vertical point finding of the gravity center ball, and the vertical point between the gravity center laser lamp 11 and the ground is adjusted according to the adjustment of the support 2.
[0037] The inner controller controls the oil pump to inject hydraulic oil into the oil pressure pipe according to whether the two irradiation points at the lower end irradiate the same point, so that the levelness of the surveying instrument 1 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0038] In the application, the monitoring of the chain irradiation points is realized by the light intensity returned to the bottom ball 10. When the irradiation points irradiate together, the single returned light intensity is the highest. Otherwise, two light irradiation points and weak light intensity are returned.
[0039] The monitoring of the light intensity and the number of light source reflections adopts the light sensor of the prior art, and the specific structure is not specially limited, as long as the light intensity and the number of reflected light irradiation points can be detected.
[0040] In use, the linkage ring 5 is first pushed by the electric push rod 6, the positioning legs 4 connected with the rotating rod 7 are expanded outward, the extension legs 3 drive the surveying instrument 1 to the appropriate height, then the distance between the irradiation point of the gravity center laser lamp 11 at the lower end of the bottom ball 10 and the collective irradiation point of the multiple laser end lamps 12 is controlled by the controller, the oil pump injects hydraulic oil into the oil pressure pipe, and the length of the four extension legs 3 is automatically adjusted, so that the uneven position of the ground can be coped with, the levelness of the surveying instrument 1 can be automatically adjusted, and high-precision measurement is facilitated.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme described in the application, and the application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the application; and all technical schemes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the application are all included in the scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying device, comprising a surveying instrument (1) and a support (2), characterized in that, The lower end of the support (2) is provided with a positioning leg (4) and an extension leg (3), the inner end of the positioning leg (4) and the extension leg (3) is provided with an oil pressure pipe, the outer end of the oil pressure pipe is connected with an oil pump, the oil pump is embedded in the inner end of the support (2), the central part of the positioning leg (4) is provided with a positioning shaft (8), the outer end of the positioning shaft (8) is provided with a rotating rod (7), one end of the rotating rod (7) is connected with a linkage ring (5), the upper end of the linkage ring (5) is provided with an electric push rod (6), the central part of the linkage ring (5) is provided with a central rod (9), the lower end of the central rod (9) is provided with a bottom ball (10), the inner end of the bottom ball (10) is provided with a gravity center laser lamp (11), the outer end of the gravity center laser lamp (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of laser end lamps (12), the inner end of the laser end lamp (12) is provided with a rotating shaft (13), the inner end of the laser end lamp (12) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (14), the inner end of the arc-shaped sliding groove (14) is provided with a linkage sliding rod (16), the outer end of the linkage sliding rod (16) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (15), the outer end of the positioning sliding groove (15) is provided with a sliding ring groove, the inner end of the sliding ring groove is provided with a push ring (17), the upper end of the push ring (17) is provided with a linkage telescopic rod (18).
2. The fast high-precision engineering supervision surveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil pump is signal connected with the bottom ball (10) through the controller, the inner end of the oil pump is through connection between the oil pressure pipe, the outlet end of the oil pressure pipe is embedded in the inner end of the extension leg (3), the outer end of the support (2) is movably connected with the positioning leg (4).
3. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The central part of the positioning leg (4) is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft (8), one end of the positioning shaft (8) is movably connected with the rotating rod (7), the other end of the rotating rod (7) is movably connected with the outer end of the linkage ring (5), the upper end of the linkage ring (5) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the electric push rod (6).
4. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The linkage ring (5) is wrapped around the outer end of the central rod (9), the central rod (9) is fixedly connected with the central lower end of the support (2), the lower end of the central rod (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom ball (10).
5. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and plotting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the bottom ball (10) is provided with a ball groove and a recess, the gravity center laser lamp (11) is embedded in the ball groove, the number of the recess is set as several groups, each group of the recess is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), the laser end lamp (12) rotates along the rotating shaft (13).
6. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The arc-shaped sliding groove (14) is embedded in the inner end of the laser end lamp (12), the inner end of the arc-shaped sliding groove (14) is slidingly connected with the linkage sliding rod (16).
7. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying and plotting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tail end of the linkage sliding rod (16) slides up and down along the positioning sliding groove (15), the upper end of the linkage sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with the push ring (17).
8. The fast and high-precision engineering supervision surveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper end of the push ring (17) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the linkage telescopic rod (18), the inner end of the positioning sliding groove (15) is through connection with the sliding ring groove. The upper end of the push ring (17) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the linkage telescopic rod (18), the inner end of the positioning sliding groove (15) is through connection with the sliding ring groove.