Windproof photovoltaic module of photovoltaic street lamp
By employing a rotating mechanism and elastic support rods in photovoltaic streetlights, the photovoltaic panels automatically adjust their angle to reduce damage from strong winds, improve solar energy absorption efficiency, solve the problem of damage to photovoltaic panels in strong winds, and achieve stable operation and efficient energy harvesting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520152845.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic panels are easily damaged by direct impact in strong winds, and cannot effectively adjust their angle to maximize solar energy absorption when wind conditions change.
A windproof photovoltaic module for photovoltaic streetlights was designed, which adopts a rotating mechanism and elastic support rod. The photovoltaic panel can automatically adjust its position and angle according to changes in wind force. Combined with counterweights and friction rods, stability is increased, the windward area is reduced, and the solar energy absorption efficiency is improved.
It effectively reduces physical damage to photovoltaic panels caused by strong winds, improves energy collection efficiency, maximizes solar energy absorption in windless conditions, and ensures stable operation of the modules.
Smart Images

Figure CN223726269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of solar street lamps, and particularly relates to a windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street lamp. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous innovation of LED technology, LED will replace traditional light sources and be popularized to relieve the increasingly severe energy crisis in the world and improve the living environment of human beings. Traditional street lamps are mostly sodium lamps and energy-saving lamps, and mercury pollution is prone to occur, and high-power LED street lamps are green and environmentally friendly and have no pollution. With the maturity of high-power LED products and the reduction of manufacturing cost, LED products can be more widely applied to street lamp products.
[0003] In order to further improve the environmental protection performance of the LED street lamp, the LED street lamp is usually used together with the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is used to receive solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to supply power to the LED street lamp. In the prior art, the photovoltaic panel is directly fixed on the upper part of the lamp pole and used to receive sunlight, but when strong wind weather occurs, the strong wind flow is easy to directly hit the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is damaged. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street lamp to reduce the windward area of the photovoltaic panel, reduce the direct impact of the wind on the photovoltaic panel, and reduce the physical damage of the photovoltaic panel caused by strong wind.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical method:
[0006] A windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street lamp is arranged on a lamp post of the photovoltaic street lamp, a lighting device is installed on the lamp post, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lamp post, a support rod is obliquely installed on the rotating mechanism, a pair of photovoltaic panels are elastically rotatably installed on the free end of the support rod away from the lamp post, the two photovoltaic panels are symmetrically arranged about the support rod, and the photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the lighting device.
[0007] As a limitation: the upper surface of the lamp post is a slope, and a rotating shaft vertically upward is fixed in the center of the slope; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column, a rotating cavity matched with the rotating shaft of the upper surface of the lamp post is formed in the rotating column, the lower surface of the rotating column is a slope matched with the upper surface of the lamp post, the rotating shaft of the upper surface of the lamp post is inserted into the rotating cavity of the rotating column, the height of the rotating shaft is greater than the height of the slope of the upper surface of the lamp post, an installation plate is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating column, and the support rod is obliquely installed on the installation plate in the north-south direction.
[0008] As a further limitation: the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the rotating mechanism further comprises a friction rod, a counterweight is mounted on the upper end of the friction rod, a friction disc is fixed on the lamp post, the lower end of the friction rod passes through the through hole of the mounting plate and contacts with the upper surface of the friction disc, the length of the friction rod is greater than the sum of the distance from the lowest point of the lower surface of the rotating column to the upper surface of the mounting plate and the distance from the highest point of the upper surface of the lamp post to the upper surface of the friction disc.
[0009] As another limitation: the free end of the support rod is sleeved with a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly provided with a rotating lug, the rotating lugs of the two photovoltaic panels are sleeved on the free end of the support rod and located between the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the support rod, the other end of the first torsion spring abuts against the bottom surface of one photovoltaic panel, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the support rod, the other end of the second torsion spring abuts against the bottom surface of the other photovoltaic panel, and the two photovoltaic panels are flatly stretched in the free state of the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring.
[0010] The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic street lamps of the above-mentioned scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained are:
[0011] The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic street lamps of the above-mentioned scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained are: The utility model provides a kind of windproof photovoltaic module of photovoltaic street lamp, by setting rotating mechanism, and a pair of photovoltaic plate is elastically rotated and installed on support rod, can be automatically adjusted the position of photovoltaic plate according to the change of wind force, and the angle between two photovoltaic plates, reduce the wind area of photovoltaic plate, reduce the direct impact of wind force on photovoltaic module, reduce the physical damage of photovoltaic plate caused by strong wind;The upper surface of lamp post and the lower surface of rotating column are set as inclined plane, and support rod is inclined and installed on mounting plate along north-south direction, so that two photovoltaic plates can always be oriented to south in the case of no wind, maximize solar energy absorption, improve energy collection efficiency;Rotating column rotates relative to lamp post in the case of wind, reduce the direct impact of wind force on photovoltaic module, reduce the physical damage of photovoltaic plate caused by strong wind;By setting counterweight, friction rod and friction disc, increase the stability of photovoltaic module, friction rod and counterweight press friction disc, can provide friction resistance, consume deflection energy, avoid instantaneous large-angle deflection, ensure the stable operation of photovoltaic module;In the case of no gale, two photovoltaic plates can keep unfolded state under the action of torsion spring, in the case of strong wind, two photovoltaic plates rotate, torsion spring is twisted, reduce the wind area of photovoltaic plate.
[0012] The utility model is suitable for solar street lamp. ACCURACY
[0013] The utility model makes further detailed description in combination with the attached drawing and specific embodiment.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment a kind of windproof photovoltaic module of photovoltaic street lamp.
[0015] Figure 2 Another angle structure schematic view of the windproof photovoltaic module of the photovoltaic street lamp according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 Structure schematic view of the windproof photovoltaic module of the photovoltaic street lamp under a strong wind state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] In the figure: 1, lamp post; 2, friction disc; 3, rotating column; 4, mounting plate; 5, support rod; 6, photovoltaic panel; 7, friction rod; 8, counterweight; 9, rotating ear; 10, first torsional spring; 11, second torsional spring; 12, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the following embodiments, and any improvement and equivalent change made on the basis of the specific embodiments of the present application are within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
[0019] Embodiment A windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street lamp
[0020] A windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street lamp is provided based on a lamp post 1 of the photovoltaic street lamp, and a lighting device is installed on the lamp post 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, the upper surface of the lamp post 1 is inclined, the center of the inclined surface is fixedly provided with a vertically upward rotating shaft 12, the upper end of the lamp post 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating column 3, the rotating column 3 is internally provided with a rotating cavity which is adapted to the rotating shaft 12 of the upper surface of the lamp post 1, the lower surface of the rotating column 3 is an inclined surface which is consistent with the upper surface of the lamp post 1, the rotating shaft 12 of the upper surface of the lamp post 1 is inserted into the rotating cavity of the rotating column 3, and the height of the rotating shaft 12 is greater than the height of the inclined surface of the upper surface of the lamp post 1; the upper surface of the rotating column 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 is internally provided with a through hole, the through hole is internally provided with a friction rod 7, the upper end of the friction rod 7 is provided with a counterweight 8, the lamp post 1 is fixedly provided with a friction disc 2, the lower end of the friction rod 7 is in contact with the upper surface of the friction disc 2, and the length of the friction rod 7 is greater than the sum of the distance from the lowest point of the lower surface of the rotating column 3 to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 and the distance from the highest point of the upper surface of the lamp post 1 to the upper surface of the friction disc 2; the support rod 5 is obliquely installed on the mounting plate 4 along the north-south direction, the free end of the support rod 5 is away from the lamp post 1, and a pair of photovoltaic panels 6 are elastically rotatably installed on the free end of the support rod 5, the two photovoltaic panels 6 are symmetrically arranged about the support rod 5, and the photovoltaic panels 6 are electrically connected with the lighting device.
[0021] As Figure 2As shown, the free end of the support rod 5 is sleeved with a first torsion spring 10 and a second torsion spring 11, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly provided with a rotating lug 9, the rotating lugs 9 of the two photovoltaic panels 6 are sleeved side by side at the free end of the support rod 5 and between the first torsion spring 10 and the second torsion spring 11, one end of the first torsion spring 10 is fixedly connected to the support rod 5, the other end of the first torsion spring 10 abuts against the bottom surface of one photovoltaic panel 6, one end of the second torsion spring 11 is fixedly connected to the support rod 5, the other end of the second torsion spring 11 abuts against the bottom surface of the other photovoltaic panel 6, and the two photovoltaic panels 6 are flatly stretched in the free state of the first torsion spring 10 and the second torsion spring 11.
[0022] When the windproof photovoltaic assembly of the photovoltaic street lamp of the embodiment works, when there is no strong wind, the upper surface of the lamp post 1 and the lower surface of the rotating column 3 coincide under the action of gravity, the photovoltaic panel 6 faces south, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is in an unfolded state under the action of the torsion spring. Figure 3 As shown, when strong wind occurs, the wind blows the photovoltaic panel 6, the photovoltaic panel 6 is acted on by the air resistance force, drives the rotating column 3 to rotate and rise around the rotating shaft 12 of the lamp post 1, so that the photovoltaic panel 6 faces the wind side, at the same time, the counterweight 8 presses and rubs the friction rod 7 to extrude the friction disc 2, provides friction resistance, consumes deflection energy, avoids the occurrence of instantaneous deflection due to the excessive centrifugal force of the deflection of the rotating column 3 caused by the unstable wind direction, and at the same time, under the action of the wind, the photovoltaic panel 6 will deflect downward to reduce the windward area by overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring. When the wind stops, the torsion spring drives the photovoltaic panel 6 to reset, and under the action of gravity, the rotating column 3 descends to the lower surface of the rotating column 3 coincides with the upper surface of the lamp post 1, so that the photovoltaic panel 6 faces south again.
Claims
1. A windproof photovoltaic module of a photovoltaic street light, based on a light pole setting of a photovoltaic street light, a lighting device being installed on the light pole, characterized in that, The upper end of the lamp post is rotationally connected with a rotating mechanism, an inclined support rod is installed on the rotating mechanism, a pair of photovoltaic panels are elastically rotationally installed on the free end of the support rod away from the lamp post, the two photovoltaic panels are symmetrically arranged about the support rod, and the photovoltaic panels are electrically connected with the lighting device.
2. A wind-proof photovoltaic module for a photovoltaic street light according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the lamp post is an inclined surface, a vertical upward rotating shaft is fixed in the center of the inclined surface; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column, a rotating cavity compatible with the rotating shaft of the upper surface of the lamp post is formed in the rotating column, the lower surface of the rotating column is an inclined surface matching the upper surface of the lamp post, the rotating shaft of the upper surface of the lamp post is inserted into the rotating cavity of the rotating column, the height of the rotating shaft is greater than the height of the inclined surface of the upper surface of the lamp post, an installation plate is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating column, and the support rod is installed on the installation plate in the north-south direction.
3. A wind-proof photovoltaic module for a photovoltaic street light according to claim 2, wherein A through hole is formed in the installation plate, the rotating mechanism further comprises a friction rod, a counterweight is installed on the upper end of the friction rod, a friction disc is fixed on the lamp post, the lower end of the friction rod passes through the through hole of the installation plate and contacts the upper surface of the friction disc, and the length of the friction rod is greater than the sum of the distance from the lowest point of the lower surface of the rotating column to the upper surface of the installation plate and the distance from the highest point of the upper surface of the lamp post to the upper surface of the friction disc.
4. The wind-proof photovoltaic module of any one of claims 1-3, wherein, The free end of the support rod is sleeved with a first torsional spring and a second torsional spring, rotating ears are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the photovoltaic panels, the rotating ears of the two photovoltaic panels are sleeved on the free end of the support rod and located between the first torsional spring and the second torsional spring, one end of the first torsional spring is fixed on the support rod, the other end of the first torsional spring abuts against the bottom surface of one photovoltaic panel, one end of the second torsional spring is fixed on the support rod, the other end of the second torsional spring abuts against the bottom surface of the other photovoltaic panel, and the two photovoltaic panels are flatly stretched in the free state of the first torsional spring and the second torsional spring.