Automobile seat foam block attenuation characteristic test device
By designing a testing device that includes a rectangular sliding frame, a wire displacement sensor, and a servo controller, the lack of foam decay characteristic testing was solved, enabling accurate measurement of foam block performance and improving the accuracy of automotive seat comfort assessment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423210755.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The lack of equipment on the market for testing foam decay characteristics has affected the assessment of car seat comfort.
A testing device was designed, comprising a rectangular sliding frame, a wire displacement sensor, an electromagnet, and a servo controller. The servo controller controls the release of the electromagnet to achieve free fall of the rectangular sliding frame. Combined with the attenuation curve collected by the wire displacement sensor, the performance of the foam block is accurately measured.
This enables precise measurement of foam block performance, improving the accuracy and reliability of automotive seat comfort assessment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223727596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automobile seat technical field especially relates to a kind of automobile seat foam block attenuation characteristic test testing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing demand of market to automobile, the improvement of customer to seat comfort, the attention of host factory to automobile seat comfort, the comfort of foam also needs to be recognized, and the attenuation characteristic of foam is also as a comfort test, and it is also highly valued by customer.But the test device for the attenuation characteristic of foam is lacked in the market at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a kind of automobile seat foam block attenuation characteristic test testing device, for detecting the performance of automobile seat foam block attenuation, to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of automobile seat foam block attenuation characteristic test testing device, it includes: by two vertical setting optical axis guide rail, upper cross plate and lower cross plate the rectangular sliding frame of being composed, pull wire displacement sensor, the guide block with vertical guide hole in it, counterweight, pressurizing plate, electromagnet, electric chuck, foam placement platform, rectangular frame, the rectangular sliding frame is slidably connected in the vertical guide hole of two guide blocks by two optical axis guide rails, the foam placement platform is installed in the bottom position of rectangular frame and is located below the rectangular sliding frame, the pressurizing plate is installed on lower cross plate, the pull wire encoder of pull wire displacement sensor is installed on the rectangular frame close to guide block, the pull wire end of pull wire displacement sensor is fixedly connected on the lower cross plate of rectangular sliding frame, the electromagnet is fixedly connected on rectangular frame and is located directly above the rectangular sliding frame, the electric chuck is fixedly connected on the upper cross plate of rectangular sliding frame, the rectangular sliding frame is magnetically absorbed on electromagnet by electric chuck, the counterweight is installed on the rectangular sliding frame, the foam block to be tested is placed on the foam placement platform, after the electromagnet is powered off and separates from electric chuck, the rectangular sliding frame falls under the action of gravity and presses down foam block, and the pull wire of pull wire displacement sensor gathers the continuous action of foam block and rectangular sliding frame.
[0005] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it further includes servo controller, the servo controller is used to control the attraction of electromagnet, and is used to gather the pull wire attenuation curve of pull wire displacement sensor.
[0006] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the foam placement platform includes: the bearing plate with air hole, and the supporting leg of supporting bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly connected on supporting leg by bolt and nut and adjusts height on supporting leg.
[0007] The pressing plate is installed on the lower horizontal plate through bolts.
[0008] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is as follows: adopt servo controller control more stable and reliable, adopt the displacement sensor of pull line measurement more accurate, adopt electromagnet control height more accurate, and can change different counterweight according to different foam block, and can change different pressing plate according to different foam block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Other objects and advantages of the utility model will be more apparent and easy to understand by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and along with the more comprehensive understanding of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0010] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram in this embodiment.
[0011] Figure 2 It is the overall structure front view in this embodiment.
[0012] Figure 3 It is the overall structure side view in this embodiment.
[0013] Figure 4 It is the overall structure plan view in this embodiment.
[0014] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: rectangular skid 1, pull line displacement sensor 2, guide block 3, counterweight 4, pressing plate 5, electromagnet 6, electric chuck 7, foam placement platform 8, rectangular frame 9, optical axis guide rail 10, upper horizontal plate 11, lower horizontal plate 12, bearing plate 13, support leg 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the automobile seat foam block attenuation characteristic test device provided by the embodiment comprises a rectangular sliding frame 1, a wire displacement sensor 2, a guide block 3 with a vertical guide hole inside, a counterweight block 4, a pressurizing plate 5, an electromagnet 6, an electric chuck 7, a foam placing platform 8, a rectangular frame 9, and a servo controller. The rectangular sliding frame 1 is composed of two vertically arranged light shaft rails 10, an upper horizontal plate 11 and a lower horizontal plate 12. The rectangular sliding frame 1 is slidably connected in the vertical guide holes of the two guide blocks 3 through the two light shaft rails 10. The height-adjustable foam placing platform 8 is installed at the bottom position of the rectangular frame 1 and below the rectangular sliding frame 1. The detachable pressurizing plate 5 is installed on the lower horizontal plate 12. The wire encoder of the wire displacement sensor 2 is installed on the rectangular frame 9 close to the guide block 3. The wire end of the wire displacement sensor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower horizontal plate 12 of the rectangular sliding frame 1. The electromagnet 6 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 9 and located directly above the rectangular sliding frame 1. The electric chuck 7 is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal plate 11 of the rectangular sliding frame 1. The rectangular sliding frame 1 is magnetically attracted to the electromagnet 6 through the electric chuck 7. The counterweight block 4 is installed on the rectangular sliding frame 1. The foam placing platform 8 comprises a bearing plate 13 with air holes and four supporting legs 14 supporting the bearing plate 13. The bearing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the supporting legs 14 through bolts and nuts and is adjusted in height on the supporting legs 14. The bearing plate 13 is provided with air holes with a diameter of about 6 mm and a spacing of about 20 mm.
[0016] Further, the servo controller in the embodiment is a Smart Servo 1000, and the wire displacement sensor 2 is an STS-A-P.
[0017] Working principle: After the electromagnet 6 attracts the electric chuck 7, the rectangular sliding frame 1 is in a state ready for testing. The height of the pressurizing plate 5 is adjusted so that the height of the foam on the foam placing platform 8 is 20 mm. The electromagnet is released by the servo controller to control the electric chuck, so that the rectangular sliding frame 1 (the overall weight of the device is 300 N) is free-falling. The servo controller collects the attenuation curve through the wire displacement sensor 2 and completes the test.
[0018] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for testing the attenuation characteristics of a block of foam for a car seat, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a kind of foam compression testing device, including: Rectangular sliding frame consisting of two vertically arranged optical axis guide rails, upper cross plate and lower cross plate, displacement sensor of pull wire, guide block with vertical guide hole inside, counterweight, pressing plate, electromagnet, electrostatic chuck, foam placement platform, rectangular frame, the rectangular sliding frame is slidably connected in the vertical guide hole of two guide blocks by two optical axis guide rails, the foam placement platform is installed at the bottom position of rectangular frame and below rectangular sliding frame, the pressing plate is installed on lower cross plate, the pull wire encoder of pull wire displacement sensor is installed on rectangular frame close to guide block, the pull wire end of pull wire displacement sensor is fixedly connected on the lower cross plate of rectangular sliding frame, the electromagnet is fixedly connected on rectangular frame and located directly above rectangular sliding frame, the electrostatic chuck is fixedly connected on the upper cross plate of rectangular sliding frame, the rectangular sliding frame is magnetically absorbed on electromagnet by electrostatic chuck, the counterweight is installed on rectangular sliding frame, the foam block to be tested is placed on the foam placement platform, after the electromagnet is powered off and separated from electrostatic chuck, the rectangular sliding frame falls under the action of gravity and presses down foam block, the pull wire of pull wire displacement sensor gathers the continuous action of foam block and rectangular sliding frame.
2. The test device for testing the attenuation characteristics of a seat foam block of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein It also includes servo controller, which is used to control the attraction of electromagnet, and to collect the pull wire attenuation curve of pull wire displacement sensor.
3. The test device for testing the attenuation characteristics of a seat foam block of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The foam placement platform includes bearing plate with air holes and supporting legs supporting the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is fixed on the supporting legs by bolts and nuts and adjusted in height on the supporting legs.
4. The test device for testing the attenuation characteristics of a seat foam block of claim 1, wherein, The pressing plate is installed on the lower cross plate by bolts.