Household appliance display panel with optical appearance and household appliance

By preparing optical texture layers and coating layers on the glass substrate of home appliances, and combining them with color-changing layers, the problem of monotonous appearance of home appliance glass is solved, achieving high-quality, personalized optical display effects and decorative properties, and improving user experience and product aesthetics.

CN223728082UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHENZHEN TIANCHENG PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520331494.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass designs for home appliances are relatively ordinary, with limited optical effects, failing to meet consumers' pursuit of high-quality and personalized home appliance appearances.

Method used

By combining a glass substrate with an optical texture layer and a coating layer, along with an electrochromic or thermochromic layer, optical textures are prepared using a laser developing plate-making machine and designed into periodic texture patterns to enhance optical display effects and decorative properties.

Benefits of technology

It improves the optical display effect and aesthetics of home appliance display panels, increases the product's sense of style and artistic value, provides a good touch experience and interactivity, and adapts to different ambient lighting conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a household appliance display panel with an optical appearance. The household appliance display panel comprises a glass substrate, a coating layer and a cover bottom protection layer, the glass substrate is provided with a plate inner surface and a plate outer surface which are deviated from each other, the plate inner surface is located on the side, close to the interior of the household appliance, of the glass substrate, the plate inner surface is combined with the film coating layer, the cover bottom protection layer and the side, deviating from the glass substrate, of the film coating layer are arranged, and the film coating layer is a non-conductive brightening layer; an etching layer is arranged on the plate outer surface of the glass substrate, and an optical texture layer is arranged on the outer surface of the etching layer. According to the embodiment of the utility model, through the combination of the optical texture layer and the coating layer, the overall optical display effect can be obviously improved, and the texture can present finer gloss when viewed from the front.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a household appliance display panel with an optical appearance and a household appliance. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's household appliance market, consumers' requirements for household appliance products have been limited to basic function realization, and the appearance design of products gradually becomes an important factor influencing consumers' purchase decisions. As an important component of the appearance of household appliances, the appearance effect of household appliance glass is crucial.

[0003] Most of the common household appliance glasses have ordinary appearance, and the optical effect is single, which can only meet the basic protection and decoration requirements. The surface texture of the ordinary household appliance glass is rough, and cannot present delicate luster under light irradiation, so it is difficult to meet the pursuit of consumers for high-quality and personalized household appliance appearance. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a household appliance display panel with an optical appearance, which can improve the display effect of the overall household appliance panel.

[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a household appliance display panel with an optical appearance, which comprises a glass substrate, a coating layer and a cover protection layer; the glass substrate has a plate inner surface and a plate outer surface which are mutually away from each other, the plate inner surface is located on the side of the glass substrate close to the interior of the household appliance, the plate inner surface is combined with the coating layer, the cover protection layer is combined with the side of the coating layer away from the glass substrate, and the coating layer is a non-conductive brightening layer; the plate outer surface of the glass substrate is provided with an etching layer, and the outer surface of the etching layer is provided with an optical texture layer.

[0006] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the etching layer comprises a photosensitive glue coated on the plate outer surface of the glass substrate; the outer surface of the etching layer has an optical texture layer formed by etching with medicine water, the height of the corresponding texture in the optical texture layer is any value in 1 to 10 microns, and the optical texture layer is obtained by etching after the texture pattern is developed on the glass coated with the photosensitive glue by using a laser developing plate machine.

[0007] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the pattern of the optical texture is a periodically arranged texture shape, and the texture shape is any one of a circle, a square or a triangle.

[0008] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the etching layer comprises a first area and a second area, the first area is an optical texture area, and the second area is provided with a transparent area.

[0009] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the etching layer is 5-100um.

[0010] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a color-changing layer is further included between the coating layer and the cover bottom protective layer, and the color-changing layer comprises an electrochromic layer or a thermochromic layer.

[0011] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the color-changing layer comprises an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer comprises a first transparent electrode layer, a liquid crystal layer and a second transparent electrode layer, the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are electrically connected with a control module, and the control module is used for controlling a voltage signal between the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer.

[0012] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the cover bottom protective layer comprises a window area and a base area, the base area surrounds the window area outside, the window area corresponds to the transparent area in a longitudinal position, and the window area and the transparent area are of the same size.

[0013] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the window areas is one or more.

[0014] In the second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a household appliance, which comprises a household appliance main body and a household appliance display panel as described in one of the purposes of the utility model, and the household appliance display panel is nested on the household appliance main body.

[0015] The combination of the optical texture layer and the coating layer can significantly improve the overall optical display effect, and the texture can present a more delicate luster when viewed from the front. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the household appliance display panel with an optical appearance provided by the utility model embodiment.

[0017] Figure 2is a structural schematic view of the household appliance display panel with the optical appearance provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the household appliance display panel with the optical appearance provided by the embodiment of the utility model again;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the household appliance display panel including the control module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the front view schematic diagram of the cover bottom protective layer provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the front view schematic diagram of the etching layer provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 is the structural schematic view of the household appliance provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Reference signs: 1, glass substrate;11, plate inner surface;12, plate outer surface;2, coating layer;3, cover bottom protective layer;31, basic area;32, window area;4, etching layer;41, optical texture area;42, transparent area;5, color-changing layer;51, first transparent electrode layer;52, liquid crystal layer;53, second transparent electrode layer;6, backlight display layer;7, household appliance display panel;8, household appliance main body; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the following will make further detailed description to the specific embodiment of the utility model with the help of the drawings.It needs to be explained that, under the premise of not conflicting, the following described each embodiment or each technical feature can be combined to form new embodiment arbitrarily.In addition to the special explanation, the material and equipment adopted in the embodiment can be bought from the market.The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar signs represent the same or similar elements or the elements with the same or similar function throughout.The embodiment described below with the help of the drawings is exemplary, is only used to explain the application, and can not be understood as the limitation to the application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified and limited.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "communicated", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, it can be connected through an intermediate medium, it can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a particular order or sequence. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of household electrical appliances display panel 7 with optical appearance, including glass substrate 1, coating layer 2 and cover protection layer 3;The glass substrate 1 has mutually divergent plate inner surface 11 and plate outer surface 12, the plate inner surface 11 is located in the side of the glass substrate 1 close to the interior of household electrical appliances, the plate inner surface 11 is combined with the coating layer 2, the cover protection layer 3 is combined with the side of the coating layer 2 away from the glass substrate 1, and the coating layer 2 is non-conductive brightening layer;Etching layer 4 is provided on the plate outer surface 12 of the glass substrate 1, and optical texture layer is provided on the outer surface of the etching layer 4.

[0030] The coating layer 2 of the embodiment is non-conductive brightening layer, which can increase the brightness of the display panel, make the display picture of household electrical appliances brighter and clearer, and have better display effect under different ambient light, for example, in the brightly lit living room, users can clearly see the display content.

[0031] The etching layer 4 and the optical texture layer on the outer surface of the glass substrate 1 of the embodiment cooperate with each other to scatter and refract light, so that the light propagates more uniformly on the surface of the panel, the reflection and glare of the light are reduced, the interference of external light on the display picture is reduced, the contrast and viewing angle of the picture are improved, and the user can obtain a better visual experience when viewing from different angles. The optical texture layer can be designed into various different texture patterns to bring a unique optical appearance effect to the household appliance display panel 7, increase the aesthetic and fashion of the product, and make the household appliance become a decorative item when not displaying content, thereby improving the overall quality and artistic value of the household appliance.

[0032] More preferably, the etching layer 4 comprises a photosensitive glue coated on the outer surface 12 of the glass substrate 1; the outer surface of the etching layer 4 has an optical texture layer formed by chemical etching, the height of the corresponding texture in the optical texture layer is any value in the range of 1 to 10 microns; and the optical texture layer is obtained by etching after the texture pattern is developed on the glass coated with the photosensitive glue by using a laser developing plate making machine.

[0033] The texture height of 1 to 10 microns can accurately control the scattering and refraction angles of light. In different ambient light, the light can be uniformly scattered, and the reflection glare is reduced. The laser developing plate making machine can realize high-precision texture pattern making, so that the modulation of the display panel on the light is more fine, thereby improving the delicacy and level of the display picture, and making the details of the image more rich and the color transition more natural.

[0034] Compared with the traditional plate making method, the laser developing plate making machine has higher production efficiency and precision. The designed texture pattern can be quickly and accurately transferred to the glass, the error of manual operation is reduced, and large-scale industrial production is facilitated. The chemical etching process cooperates with the laser developing plate making, has good process stability and repeatability, and can ensure that the optical texture layer of each display panel has consistent quality and performance in large-scale production, thereby reducing the product failure rate. The photosensitive glue as part of the etching layer 4 can enhance the bonding force between the glass substrate 1 and the optical texture layer. The optical texture layer is more firmly attached to the glass surface and is not easy to fall off or be damaged, thereby improving the durability and reliability of the display panel and prolonging the service life of the product. The optical texture layer after the chemical etching and laser developing treatment has a specific microstructure on the surface, which improves the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the display panel to a certain extent. The optical texture layer can resist scratches, stains and chemical erosion in daily use, and maintain the appearance and performance of the display panel.

[0035] More preferably, the pattern of the optical texture is a periodic arrangement of texture shapes, the texture shapes being any one of a circle, a square or a triangle.

[0036] More preferably, the etching layer 4 comprises a first region and a second region, the first region being an optical texture region 41; the second region being provided with a transparent region 42.

[0037] The optical texture of the first region can scatter, refract and the like of light, optimizing the display effect, such as reducing reflection glare, increasing the viewing angle and the like; the transparent region 42 of the second region can ensure the direct transmission of light at a specific position, for example, when displaying important information or operation prompts, the transparent region 42 can be used to realize clear display without interference, making the display content more hierarchical and flexible. The transparent region 42 here is essentially a corresponding dynamic display region, which can enable the subsequent display module to display, and can realize dynamic interaction with the user through the region.

[0038] A specific pattern or texture can be designed in the optical texture region 41, combined with the transparent region 42, to create a unique visual effect, such as presenting an artistic painting or decorative pattern effect when the display panel is turned off, improving the overall appearance and artistic sense of the household appliance. The transparent region 42 can provide better light transmission conditions for functional components such as touch sensors, ensuring the accuracy and sensitivity of touch operation. When performing touch operation, light can pass through the transparent region 42 more smoothly, allowing the touch sensor to better sense the touch action of the finger, improving the user's interaction experience with the household appliance display panel 7.

[0039] More preferably, the thickness of the etching layer is 5-100um. The thickness of the glass substrate is 2-5mm, the thickness of the film layer is 10-50nm, and the thickness of the ink protective layer is 10-30um.

[0040] More preferably, a color-changing layer 5 is further included between the film layer 2 and the cover protective layer 3, the color-changing layer 5 comprising an electrochromic layer or a thermochromic layer.

[0041] Specifically, during implementation, the color or transparency can be quickly and reversibly changed according to the change of the electrical signal. The display content and the background color can be dynamically switched, making the display picture more vivid and rich, and improving the user's visual experience. For example, the color and transparency can be automatically adjusted. The transmission and reflection of light can be adjusted by changing the color or transparency. In a strong light environment, the electrochromic layer can be changed to a dark color to reduce the interference of strong light on the display picture and improve the display contrast; in a weak light environment, it can be changed to a light color or transparent, increasing the display brightness and making the display content clearer.

[0042] If it is a thermochromic layer, it can change color according to the change of ambient temperature or its own temperature, and can be used as a temperature indicator to intuitively display the working temperature state of the household appliance. For example, when the internal temperature of the household appliance is too high, the thermochromic layer turns red, reminding the user to pay attention to heat dissipation and avoid damaging the equipment due to overheating, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the household appliance.

[0043] By utilizing the characteristics of the thermochromic layer, different appearance atmospheres can be created according to different environmental temperatures or user needs. For example, in cold winter, the display panel can be changed to warm color tone, giving people a warm feeling; in hot summer, it can be changed to cool color tone, giving people a cool visual experience, improving the integration of the household appliance with the environment and the user's experience.

[0044] More preferably, the color-changing layer 5 includes an electrochromic layer, which includes a first transparent electrode layer 51, a liquid crystal layer 52, and a second transparent electrode layer 53, the first transparent electrode layer 51 and the second transparent electrode layer 53 are electrically connected with a control module, and the control module is used to control the voltage signal between the first transparent electrode layer 51 and the second transparent electrode layer 53.

[0045] By adjusting the voltage signal between the first transparent electrode layer 51 and the second transparent electrode layer 53 through the control module, the molecular arrangement of the liquid crystal layer 52 can be accurately controlled, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the color and transparency of the display panel. According to different display contents and environmental needs, various colors and different degrees of transparency changes can be quickly and reversibly presented, making the display picture more rich and lively.

[0046] Specifically, the liquid crystal layer 52 can effectively control the transmission and blocking of light under the action of an electric field, and in combination with the high light transmittance of the transparent electrode layer, a high-contrast display effect can be realized.

[0047] The embodiment realizes dynamic changes of the texture by adding electrochromic or thermochromic materials. For example, when different voltages are applied, the texture shape, color or glossiness of the glass surface can change, bringing more interesting and interactive appearance to the household appliance.

[0048] More preferably, the cover bottom protective layer 3 includes a window area 32 and a base area 31, the base area 31 surrounds the window area 32, the window area 32 corresponds to the transparent area 42 in the longitudinal position, and the size of the window area 32 is the same as that of the transparent area 42.

[0049] In the embodiment, the base area 31 surrounds the window area 32, can block the stray light entering from the non-window area 32 such as the edge of the glass panel, reduce the scattering and reflection of light, improve the visual clarity of the window area 32, make the observation of the internal condition of the household appliance through the window area 32 more clear, and reduce the interference. By setting the window area 32 and the base area 31, the effective area for the user to observe the internal condition of the household appliance is clearly defined, the visual focus is concentrated in the window area 32, the convenience and accuracy of the observation of the user are improved, and the design of the glass panel is more hierarchical and normative.

[0050] When the glass panel is subjected to external force, the cover bottom protection layer 3 can play a certain stress dispersion role, uniformly distribute the external force on the surface of the glass panel, avoid stress concentration to cause glass breakage, and improve the impact resistance of the glass panel.

[0051] More preferably, the number of the window area 32 is one or more. The user can set the corresponding window area 32 according to actual needs.

[0052] Further comprising a backlight display layer 6, the backlight display layer 6 is electrically connected with the corresponding control module, the backlight display layer 6 comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed lamp beads, and the cover bottom protection layer 3 is arranged above the backlight display layer 6. The uniformly distributed lamp beads can provide soft and uniform light, can not only illuminate the display pattern, but also can create a unique atmosphere lamp effect for the environment around the household appliance, so that the household appliance has more technological sense and fashion sense when being used, and adds a warm and comfortable atmosphere to the home environment.

[0053] The combination of the optical texture layer and the coating layer 2 can significantly improve the overall optical display effect, and the texture can present a more delicate luster when being viewed from the front; the optical texture layer can be designed into various texture patterns, brings a unique optical appearance effect to the household appliance display panel 7, increases the product's aesthetic degree and fashion sense, so that the household appliance can also become a decorative article when not displaying content, improves the overall quality and artistic value of the household appliance.

[0054] Embodiment two

[0055] As shown in Figure 7 The utility model discloses an embodiment of a household appliance, including household appliance main body 10 and as the household appliance display panel 7 of the utility model embodiment one, the household appliance display panel 7 is nested in household appliance main body 10.

[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles applied by the present application. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements that can be made by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more other equivalent embodiments can be included without deviating from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A home appliance display panel having an optical appearance, characterized in that, The glass substrate has a plate inner surface and a plate outer surface, the plate inner surface is located on the side of the glass substrate close to the interior of the household appliance, the plate inner surface is combined with the coating layer, the coating layer is combined with the cover protective layer on the side away from the glass substrate, the coating layer is a non-conductive brightening layer; the plate outer surface of the glass substrate is provided with an etching layer, and the outer surface of the etching layer is provided with an optical texture layer.

2. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The etching layer includes a photosensitive glue coated on the plate outer surface of the glass substrate; the outer surface of the etching layer has an optical texture layer formed by etching with a chemical solution, the height of the corresponding texture in the optical texture layer is any value between 1 and 10 microns; the optical texture layer is obtained by etching after developing the texture pattern on the glass coated with the photosensitive glue by using a laser developing plate machine.

3. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pattern of the optical texture is a periodically arranged texture shape, and the texture shape is any one of a circle, a square or a triangle.

4. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The etching layer includes a first region and a second region, the first region is an optical texture region; the second region is provided with a transparent region.

5. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thickness of the etching layer is 5-100um.

6. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The coating layer and the cover protective layer further include a color-changing layer, the color-changing layer includes an electrochromic layer or a thermochromic layer.

7. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The color-changing layer includes an electrochromic layer, the electrochromic layer includes a first transparent electrode layer, a liquid crystal layer and a second transparent electrode layer, the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer are electrically connected with a control module, and the control module is used to control the voltage signal between the first transparent electrode layer and the second transparent electrode layer.

8. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover protective layer includes a window region and a base region, the base region surrounds the outside of the window region, the window region corresponds to the transparent region in the longitudinal position, and the size of the window region is the same as that of the transparent region.

9. The home appliance display panel with an optical appearance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of the window regions is one or more; Or, further including a backlight display layer, the backlight display layer is electrically connected with a corresponding control module, the backlight display layer includes a plurality of uniformly distributed lamp beads, and the cover protective layer is assembled above the backlight display layer.

10. A domestic appliance characterized in that, The household appliance includes a household appliance main body and the household appliance display panel according to any one of claims 1-9, and the household appliance display panel is nested on the household appliance main body.