Time detection device for mine operation
By introducing a dustproof mechanism for the drive and delay components in the mine operation time detection device, the problem of inaccurate data caused by dust obstruction is solved, intermittent cleaning of the lens is realized, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of data acquisition and reducing the risk of miners being exposed to excessive time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520326284.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing mine operation time detection devices are easily obscured by dust in dusty environments, leading to inaccurate data identification and recording, and increasing the risk of miners being exposed to hazardous environments for extended periods.
A dustproof mechanism comprising a drive component and a delay component was designed to detect dust on the lens surface through intermittent cleaning, thereby ensuring lens light transmittance and data acquisition accuracy.
This ensures the continuity and integrity of the detection lens, reduces the time dust obstructs the view, guarantees the accuracy and continuity of data acquisition, and lowers the probability of accidents.
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Figure CN223728113U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mine safety monitoring technical field, concretely relates to a time detection device of mine operation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The time detection device of mine operation has important role in mine production and safety management, it is mainly used for recording the work duration of miner in the mine, ensures that miner will not be tired or exposed to dangerous environment because of long time operation, prevents the accident caused by overstay, through setting reasonable operation time limit, and accurately recording the time of miner entering the mine, the time of leaving the mine and the total stay time in the mine, ensures that miner will not be tired because of long time high intensity labor, thereby reduces the operation mistake or accident risk caused by fatigue.
[0003] The mine operation environment is complex, there are a large number of coal dust, rock dust and other particulate matter for a long time, the dust concentration is high, some time detection devices in the prior art are usually easy to cover the detection lens with dust in the use process, because the lens is shielded by dust, the detection device can not accurately identify or record the working time of miner, thereby outputting inaccurate data, if the stay time of miner in the dangerous area cannot be accurately recorded, the miner can be exposed to high-risk environment for a long time, increasing the probability of accident. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a time detection device of mine operation, aiming at solving the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A time detection device of mine operation, including detection equipment body, including flange, fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed frame, fixedly installed in the inner surface of the bearing box, the detection lens of adaptive installation is used with the outer surface of the bearing box, the sheet metal cover of fixed connection in the top of the bearing box and cooperation detection lens use, and the installation box is connected in the upper part of the sheet metal cover;
[0007] Dustproof mechanism, including the driving assembly and delay assembly used for cooperation intermittent cleaning the dust on the surface of the detection lens.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly includes the motor of adaptive installation in the inner cavity of the installation box, the connecting column fixedly installed on the output end of the motor through the shaft coupling, the rotating rod fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting column, and the fixed column fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly further includes a movable frame slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column, a rack fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame, and a support block fixedly connected to the top of the bearing box and matched with the rack.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner cavity of the bearing box is provided with a storage battery matched with the detection lens, the mounting box is used for providing mounting space for the driving assembly, and the outer surface of the rack is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the support block.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the delay assembly includes a gear engaged with the outer surface of the rack, a support column fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gear, a rotating disc fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support column, and a driving wheel and a brake wheel fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the rotating disc respectively.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the delay assembly further includes a grooved wheel arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc and matched with the driving wheel and the brake wheel, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grooved wheel, and a swing rod fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod and matched with the detection lens.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer end surface of the support column is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bearing box through a bearing, and the outer surface of the swing rod is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the detection lens.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that through cooperation of various components in the driving assembly and the delay assembly, the swing rod can intermittently clean the surface of the detection lens, the light transmittance of the detection lens and the data acquisition accuracy are ensured, compared with continuous cleaning, the intermittent cleaning can greatly reduce the shielding time of the swing rod on the detection lens, so that the continuity and integrity of data acquisition of the detection lens are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the metal plate cover and the mounting box in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The structure of the local part A is enlarged and shown schematically.
[0019] Figure 4 For the structure of the delay assembly as a whole in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 100, detection equipment body; 101, flange; 102, fixed frame; 103, bearing box; 104, detection lens; 105, sheet metal cover; 106, mounting box; 200, dustproof mechanism; 201, driving assembly; 201a, motor; 201b, connecting column; 201c, rotating rod; 201d, fixed column; 201e, movable frame; 201f, rack; 201g, support block; 202, delay assembly; 202a, gear; 202b, support column; 202c, rotating disc; 202d, driving wheel; 202e, brake wheel; 202f, groove wheel; 202g, transmission rod; 202h, swing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics in at least one implementation of the utility model. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment
[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a time detection device for mine operation, which can realize the effect that the swing rod 202h intermittently cleans the surface of the detection lens 104.
[0026] The detection device body 100 comprises a flange 101, a fixing frame 102 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flange 101, a bearing box 103 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing frame 102, a detection lens 104 adaptively installed on the outer surface of the bearing box 103, a metal cover 105 fixedly connected to the top of the bearing box 103 and matched with the detection lens 104, and a mounting box 106 communicated above the metal cover 105.
[0027] It should be noted that the flange 101 is used to fix the entire device at a designated position in the mine to ensure stability, the fixing frame 102 is used to provide support for the bearing box 103, the bearing box 103 is used to support the detection lens 104, the battery and other electrical elements, the detection lens 104 is used to collect the working time data of the miners, and the metal cover 105 is used to protect the detection lens 104 from external impact or partial dust invasion.
[0028] The dustproof mechanism 200 comprises a driving assembly 201 matched with the intermittent cleaning of the surface dust of the detection lens 104 and a delay assembly 202.
[0029] Specifically, the driving assembly 201 comprises a motor 201a adaptively installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box 106, a connecting column 201b fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 201a through a shaft coupling, a rotating rod 201c fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column 201b, and a fixed column 201d fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 201c.
[0030] It should be noted that the motor 201a serves as a power source to provide rotary motion, and the connecting column 201b is used to transmit the rotary power of the motor 201a and drive the rotating rod 201c and the fixed column 201d to rotate synchronously.
[0031] Further, the driving assembly 201 further comprises a movable frame 201e slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column 201d, a rack 201f fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame 201e, and a support block 201g fixedly connected to the top of the bearing box 103 and matched with the rack 201f.
[0032] It should be noted that through the cooperation of the fixed column 201d and the movable frame 201e, the rack 201f is driven to move linearly along the inner wall of the support block 201g.
[0033] Preferably, the inner cavity of the bearing box 103 is provided with a battery matched with the detection lens 104, the mounting box 106 is used to provide a mounting space for the driving assembly 201, and the outer surface of the rack 201f is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the support block 201g.
[0034] It should be explained that the delay component 202 comprises a gear 202a engaged with the outer surface of the rack 201f, a support column 202b fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gear 202a, a rotating disc 202c fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support column 202b, and a driving wheel 202d and a brake wheel 202e fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the rotating disc 202c respectively.
[0035] The rack 201f reciprocating movement drives the gear 202a and the support column 202b to reciprocate, and the support column 202b drives the rotating disc 202c, the driving wheel 202d and the brake wheel 202e to synchronously reciprocate.
[0036] Further, the delay component 202 further comprises a grooved wheel 202f arranged outside the rotating disc 202c and cooperating with the driving wheel 202d and the brake wheel 202e, a transmission rod 202g fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grooved wheel 202f, and a swing rod 202h fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod 202g and cooperating with the detection lens 104.
[0037] It should be explained that the surface of the grooved wheel 202f is provided with a U-shaped groove and two C-shaped grooves, when the driving wheel 202d is rotated into the U-shaped groove of the grooved wheel 202f, the brake wheel 202e is synchronously rotated out of the C-shaped groove of the grooved wheel 202f, at this time, the driving wheel 202d can drive the grooved wheel 202f, the transmission rod 202g and the swing rod 202h to synchronously rotate, when the brake wheel 202e is rotated into the C-shaped groove of the grooved wheel 202f, the driving wheel 202d is synchronously rotated out of the U-shaped groove of the grooved wheel 202f, so as to control the grooved wheel 202f, the transmission rod 202g and the swing rod 202h to stop rotating.
[0038] Specifically, the outer end surface of the support column 202b is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bearing box 103 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the swing rod 202h is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the detection lens 104.
[0039] In use, after the motor 201a is started, the output end thereof drives the connecting column 201b to rotate through a shaft coupling, the connecting column 201b further drives the rotating rod 201c and the fixed column 201d to synchronously rotate, through the cooperation of the fixed column 201d and the movable frame 201e, the rack 201f is driven to move linearly along the inner wall of the support block 201g;
[0040] The reciprocating movement of the rack 201f drives the gear 202a to reciprocate, and the support column 202b drives the rotating disc 202c, the driving wheel 202d and the brake wheel 202e to rotate synchronously. When the driving wheel 202d rotates into the U-shaped groove of the notch wheel 202f, the brake wheel 202e rotates out of the C-shaped groove synchronously, and at this time, the driving wheel 202d drives the notch wheel 202f, the transmission rod 202g and the swing rod 202h to rotate synchronously. When the brake wheel 202e rotates into the C-shaped groove, the driving wheel 202d rotates out of the U-shaped groove synchronously, and the notch wheel 202f, the transmission rod 202g and the swing rod 202h stop rotating, so as to realize the intermittent cleaning effect of the swing rod 202h on the surface of the detection lens 104.
[0041] In summary, through the cooperation of each component in the driving assembly 201 and the delay assembly 202, the swing rod 202h can control the intermittent cleaning of the surface of the detection lens 104, ensure the light transmittance of the detection lens 104 and the data acquisition accuracy, and compared with continuous cleaning, the intermittent cleaning can greatly reduce the shielding time of the swing rod 202h on the detection lens 104, so as to realize the effect of ensuring the continuity and integrity of the data acquisition of the detection lens 104.
[0042] Importantly, it should be noted that the constructions and arrangements of the present application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed, or reordered, according to alternative embodiments. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functions and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to particular embodiments described, but extends to any inventive subject matter within the scope of the claims. Therefore, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to particular embodiments described, but extends to any inventive subject matter within the scope of the claims.
[0043] Furthermore, in the interest of providing a concise description of illustrative embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all
[0044] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
[0045] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A time detecting device for mine work, characterized by: include, The main body (100) of the testing equipment includes a flange (101), a fixing frame (102) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flange (101), a carrier box (103) fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing frame (102), a testing lens (104) adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the carrier box (103), a sheet metal cover (105) fixedly connected to the top of the carrier box (103) and used in conjunction with the testing lens (104), and a mounting box (106) connected to the top of the sheet metal cover (105); The dustproof mechanism (200) includes a drive assembly (201) and a delay assembly (202) used to intermittently clean dust from the surface of the detection lens (104).
2. A time detecting device for mine operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (201) includes a motor (201a) adapted to be installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box (106), a connecting post (201b) fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (201a) via a coupling, a rotating rod (201c) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting post (201b), and a fixing post (201d) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (201c).
3. A time detecting device for mine operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (201) further includes a movable frame (201e) slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed post (201d), a rack (201f) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (201e), and a support block (201g) fixedly connected to the top of the carrier box (103) and used in conjunction with the rack (201f).
4. A time detection device for mine operations according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the carrier box (103) is equipped with a battery for use with the detection lens (104), the mounting box (106) is used to provide mounting space for the drive assembly (201), and the outer surface of the rack (201f) slides in contact with the inner wall of the support block (201g).
5. A time detection device for mine operations according to claim 4, characterised in that: The delay assembly (202) includes a gear (202a) meshing with the outer surface of the rack (201f), a support column (202b) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gear (202a), a turntable (202c) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support column (202b), and a drive wheel (202d) and a brake wheel (202e) respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the turntable (202c).
6. A time detection device for mine operations according to claim 5, characterised in that: The delay component (202) further includes a grooved wheel (202f) disposed on the outside of the turntable (202c) and used in conjunction with the drive wheel (202d) and brake wheel (202e), a transmission rod (202g) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the grooved wheel (202f), and a swing rod (202h) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod (202g) and used in conjunction with the detection lens (104).
7. A time detection device for mine operations according to claim 6, characterised in that: The outer end face of the support column (202b) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the carrier box (103) by bearing, and the outer surface of the swing rod (202h) slides in contact with the outer surface of the detection lens (104).