Medical waste collecting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical waste treatment, and discloses medical waste collecting equipment which comprises a containing part and a blocking part, and the blocking part is evenly and rotatably installed on the front end face of the containing part. A limiting part is arranged at the rear end of the storage part, the storage part comprises a storage box, push-pull rods are installed on the upper portions of the two end faces of the storage box, storage holes are evenly formed in the storage box, and limiting shaft sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the front end face of the storage box and located on the edges of the upper portions of one ends of the storage holes; according to the medical waste collecting device, through cooperative operation of the containing component, the limiting component and the blocking component, medical waste can be collected in a classified mode through the collecting device, the medical waste is prevented from being utilized illegally, when the collecting device is fully collected, discharged and cleaned, rapid cleaning can be achieved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency of medical waste collection is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical waste treatment, specifically to a medical waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Medical waste refers to waste generated by medical and health institutions during medical treatment, prevention, healthcare, and other related activities that has direct or indirect infectiousness, toxicity, or other hazards. This waste is listed in the "National Hazardous Waste List" and defined as medical waste.

[0003] The treatment process for medical waste mainly includes five steps: sorting and collection, packaging and labeling, temporary storage, transfer and treatment, and final disposal. When collecting medical waste, collection devices are used. However, existing collection devices are usually set up in the form of carts, and different types of medical waste are placed in one space for collection. This results in different types of medical waste being mixed together. This collection method is not convenient for sorting and processing medical waste. At the same time, when discharging medical waste, it is necessary to take it out one by one, which cannot meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a medical waste collection device to solve the following technical problems: how to classify and collect medical waste, and how to quickly discharge medical waste.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: a medical waste collection device, comprising: a collection component and a sealing component, wherein the sealing component is uniformly rotatably installed on the front end face of the collection component;

[0006] The storage component has a limiting component at its rear end. The storage component includes a storage box. Push-pull rods are installed on the upper part of both ends of the storage box. Storage holes are evenly distributed inside the storage box. Limiting bushings are symmetrically arranged on the upper edge of the front end of the storage box at one end of the storage hole. Locking holes are provided on the lower edge of the front end of the storage box at one end of the storage hole. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the middle edge of the upper surface of the storage box. Limiting brackets are welded to the top of the storage box at both ends of the drive motor. Limiting columns are welded to one edge of both ends of the top of the storage box. Limiting shaft holes are opened on the upper outer surface of the limiting columns. Limiting grooves are opened on both ends of the back edge of the storage box.

[0007] The limiting component includes a blocking plate, with traction ropes fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the blocking plate. A take-up reel is wound around the top of the traction rope, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the take-up reel. A drive sprocket is fixedly installed on one end of the drive motor and on the outer surface of the drive shaft, and a drive chain is meshed with the outer surface of the drive sprocket.

[0008] The sealing component includes a sealing plate, with rotating shafts at both ends of the top of the sealing plate, a handle on the front end face of the sealing plate, and a rotating shaft fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the front end face of the sealing plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the drive shaft are rotatably engaged with the top side of the storage box through limiting shaft holes, and the middle part of the drive shaft is rotatably engaged with the middle part of the storage box through a limiting bracket.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the drive motor is rotatably connected to the drive shaft via a transmission chain, and the storage hole is inclined inside the storage box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the sealing plate is slidably engaged with the rear end face of the storage box through a limiting groove, and the bottom ends of the sealing plate are provided with locking blocks. The traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the sealing plate through the locking blocks.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sealing plate is rotatably engaged with the limiting bushing via a rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sealing ring is provided on the outer periphery of the back side of the sealing plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sealing plate is locked to the lock hole via a rotating shaft.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] (1) This utility model enables the collection device to classify and collect medical waste through the coordinated operation of the storage component, the limiting component and the sealing component, thereby preventing the medical waste from being illegally used. Moreover, when the inside of the collection device is full and it is necessary to clean the medical waste inside, the sealing plate can be raised and opened, so that the medical waste inside the storage hole can fall automatically to achieve the purpose of quick cleaning, thereby avoiding the need for staff to clean one by one, reducing the labor intensity of staff and improving the work efficiency of collecting medical waste. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a medical waste collection device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the storage component;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the storage component;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component.

[0023] Attached Figure Descriptions: 1. Storage component; 2. Limiting component; 3. Sealing component; 11. Storage box; 12. Push-pull rod; 13. Limiting shaft hole; 14. Drive motor; 15. Limiting bracket; 16. Storage hole; 17. Lock hole; 18. Limiting bushing; 19. Limiting column; 110. Limiting slide groove; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Drive chain; 23. Reel; 24. Traction rope; 25. Sealing plate; 26. Drive sprocket; 31. Handle; 32. Sealing plate; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Protective lock. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a medical waste collection device, including: a collection component 1 and a sealing component 3, wherein the sealing component 3 is uniformly rotated and installed on the front end face of the collection component 1;

[0026] The storage component 1 has a limiting component 2 at its rear end. The storage component 1 includes a storage box 11. Push-pull rods 12 are installed on the upper part of both ends of the storage box 11. Storage holes 16 are evenly arranged inside the storage box 11. Limiting bushings 18 are symmetrically arranged on the front end of the storage box 11 and at the upper edge of one end of the storage hole 16. Locking holes 17 are provided on the front end of the storage box 11 and at the lower edge of one end of the storage hole 16. A drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on the middle edge of the upper surface of the storage box 11. Limiting brackets 15 are welded to the top of the storage box 11 and at both ends of the drive motor 14. Limiting columns 19 are welded to one edge of both ends of the top of the storage box 11. Limiting shaft holes 13 are opened on the upper outer surface of the limiting columns 19. Limiting grooves 110 are opened on both ends of the back edge of the storage box 11.

[0027] The limiting component 2 includes a sealing plate 25. Both ends of the bottom of the sealing plate 25 are fixedly connected to a traction rope 24. The top of the traction rope 24 is wound with a take-up reel 23. A drive shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the take-up reel 23. A drive sprocket 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the drive motor 14 and the outer surface of the drive shaft 21. A drive chain 22 is meshed with the outer surface of the drive sprocket 26.

[0028] The sealing component 3 includes a sealing plate 32, with rotating shafts 33 at both ends of the top of the sealing plate 32, a handle 31 on the front end face of the sealing plate 32, and a rotating shaft 34 fixedly installed at the bottom center of the front end face of the sealing plate 32.

[0029] The two ends of the drive shaft 21 of this utility model are rotatably engaged with the top side of the storage box 11 through the limiting shaft holes 13, and the middle part of the drive shaft 21 is rotatably engaged with the middle part of the storage box 11 through the limiting bracket 15, which can ensure the stable rotation of the drive shaft 21. The drive motor 14 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 21 through the transmission chain 22, which can control the forward and reverse rotation of the drive shaft 21. The storage hole 16 is inclined inside the storage box 11, which can make the medical waste automatically slide down under the action of gravity when discharging medical waste, so as to realize the discharge work.

[0030] The sealing plate 25 of this utility model slides and engages with the rear end face of the storage box 11 via the limiting slide groove 110. The bottom ends of the sealing plate 25 are provided with locking blocks, and the traction rope 24 is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the sealing plate 25 via the locking blocks. Therefore, when the traction rope 24 is wound up, it can drive the sealing plate 25 to rise. The sealing plate 32 is rotated and engaged with the limiting bushing 18 via the rotating shaft 33, which allows the sealing plate 32 to flip up and down to seal the medical waste inside the storage hole 16. A sealing ring is provided on the outer periphery of the back of the sealing plate 32 to prevent the leakage of bacteria during transportation. The sealing plate 32 is locked with the lock hole 17 via the rotating shaft 34, which can protect the medical waste inside the storage hole 16.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When staff use the collection equipment to collect medical waste, a push-pull rod 12 is provided to move the collection box 11. When it reaches the location of the medical waste, the key is used to unlock it by inserting it into the corresponding pivot 34. Then, the handle 31 is pulled upwards to flip it over, and the medical waste is then placed into the collection hole 16. Since the collection hole 16 can be tilted, the medical waste will slide downwards. After the collection hole 16 is full, the sealing plate 32 is locked with a key to prevent the waste from scattering. Once all the collection holes 16 are full of medical waste, the medical waste needs to be transported to a centralized processing location. The medical waste inside the collection holes 16 is then emptied. When the collection equipment reaches the centralized processing location, the drive motor 14 is controlled to rotate, simultaneously driving the drive shaft 21 to rotate synchronously via the transmission chain 22 at one end. This causes the drive shaft 21 to wind up the traction rope 24 via the winding reels 23 at both ends. Under the traction of the traction rope 24, the sealing plate 25 rises from the back of the collection box 11. The device slides until the locking block at the bottom of the sealing plate 25 abuts against the bottom of the limiting column 19. At the same time, the medical waste inside the collection hole 16 will slide down the inclined surface inside the collection hole 16 under the action of gravity, eventually causing the medical waste to detach from the inside of the collection hole 16. Therefore, when discharging the medical waste inside the collection box 11, automatic and rapid cleaning can be achieved. Then, the drive motor 14 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction, driving the transmission shaft 21 to unwind the traction rope 24 through the winding reels 23 at both ends, so that the sealing plate 25 descends and resets inside the limiting slide groove 110, thereby sealing the tail end of the collection hole 16. Then, the staff can continue to use the collection equipment to collect medical waste. Therefore, through the coordinated operation of the collection component 1, the limiting component 2 and the sealing component 3, the collection equipment can classify and collect medical waste, preventing the illegal use of medical waste. Moreover, when the collection equipment is full and discharged for cleaning, rapid cleaning can be achieved, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the efficiency of collecting medical waste.

[0032] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention, but this is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical waste collection apparatus comprising: The receiving part (1) and the blocking part (3) are uniformly rotatably installed on the front end face of the receiving part (1); It is characterized in that the rear end of the receiving part (1) is provided with a limiting part (2), the receiving part (1) comprises a receiving box (11), the upper part of the two end faces of the receiving box (11) is provided with a push-pull rod (12), the inside of the receiving box (11) is uniformly provided with a receiving hole (16), the front end face of the receiving box (11) and the upper edge of one end of the receiving hole (16) are symmetrically provided with a limiting shaft sleeve (18), the lower edge of one end of the receiving hole (16) of the front end face of the receiving box (11) is provided with a lock hole (17), the middle edge of the upper surface of the receiving box (11) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (14), the top of the receiving box (11) and the two end edges of the driving motor (14) are welded with a limiting support (15), the top of the receiving box (11) and the side edge of one end of the two ends are welded with a limiting column (19), the upper outer surface of the limiting column (19) is provided with a limiting shaft hole (13), and the back of the receiving box (11) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (110) at the two end edges. The limiting part (2) comprises a blocking plate (25), the bottom of the blocking plate (25) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (24) at the two ends, the top end of the traction rope (24) is wound with a winding disc (23), the side face center of the winding disc (23) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (21), one end of the driving motor (14) and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (21) are fixedly provided with a transmission sprocket (26), and the outer surface of the transmission sprocket (26) is meshingly connected with a transmission chain (22). The blocking part (3) comprises a sealing plate (32), the top of the sealing plate (32) is provided with a rotating shaft (33), the front end face of the sealing plate (32) is provided with a handle (31), and the front end face of the sealing plate (32) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (33) at the bottom center.

2. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The two ends of the transmission shaft (21) are rotatably clamped with the top side of the receiving box (11) through the limiting shaft hole (13), and the middle part of the transmission shaft (21) is rotatably clamped with the middle part of the receiving box (11) through the limiting support (15).

3. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The driving motor (14) is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft (21) through the transmission chain (22), and the receiving hole (16) is inclinedly arranged in the receiving box (11).

4. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The blocking plate (25) is up and down slidably clamped with the rear end face of the receiving box (11) through the limiting sliding groove (110), the bottom of the blocking plate (25) is provided with a clamping block, and the traction rope (24) is fixedly connected with the end outer surface of the blocking plate (25) through the clamping block.

5. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The sealing plate (32) is rotatably clamped with the limiting shaft sleeve (18) through the rotating shaft (33).

6. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The back of the sealing plate (32) is provided with a sealing ring.

7. A medical waste collection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The sealing plate (32) is locked with the lock hole (17) through the rotating shaft (33).

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