Air floatation device for zero discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater
By introducing filter plates and drive components into the air flotation device, and utilizing the design of limit screws and collection components, the problem of incomplete impurity collection was solved, enabling the smooth implementation of zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater and easy maintenance of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520221704.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing air flotation devices for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater have incomplete impurity collection structures, which may cause impurities to remain inside the device, affecting the smooth progress of wastewater treatment.
An air flotation device including a filter plate and a drive assembly was designed. A limit screw drives a square slider to move the filter plate to collect impurities, and a collection assembly lifts the impurities for easy cleaning.
It effectively collects and removes impurities, ensuring the smooth progress of wastewater treatment and facilitating the maintenance and use of the equipment.
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Figure CN223737887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment, specifically to an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] Water treatment refers to the purification of water through physical, chemical, or biological methods to meet certain usage standards. The main purpose of water treatment is to improve water quality and make it suitable for specific uses. Low-salt food wastewater zero-discharge treatment refers to the treatment of food processing wastewater containing low salt content to achieve a high efficiency reduction of salt and pollutants in the wastewater, ultimately achieving a recycling rate of over 99% and no further discharge of liquid into the environment. In the process of low-salt food wastewater zero-discharge treatment, an air flotation device can be used for auxiliary operations.
[0003] However, current air flotation devices still have some shortcomings. For example, a high-efficiency air flotation solid-liquid separation device for water treatment with application number 202123179917.7 has not fully considered the impurity collection structure of the air flotation device. If the impurity collection structure of the air flotation device is not fully considered during the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, impurities in the wastewater may remain in the device, which may affect the continuous treatment of wastewater and thus affect the smooth progress of wastewater treatment. It is also inconvenient for staff to use the air flotation device for the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve this shortcoming. This utility model is to study and improve the existing structure and its deficiencies, and provides an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, comprising a treatment tank, a drive assembly, and a collection assembly. An aeration device is provided at the bottom of the treatment tank, and a filter plate is provided on the inner side of the treatment tank. Movable sliders are provided on both sides of the bottom of the filter plate. The drive assembly is located above the filter plate and includes a fixed block, a drive motor, a limiting screw, a limiting rod, a square slider, a protruding block, a movable block, and a connecting block. The collection assembly is located on both sides of the top of the treatment tank and includes a collection frame, a connecting rack, a fixed plate, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a rotating gear, a lifting component, and a limiting component. An electro-adsorption device is provided on the outer side of the treatment tank.
[0007] Furthermore, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the movable slider, and the bottom of the filter plate is engaged with the limiting blocks. A fixed rod is movably connected through the center of the movable slider, and the end of the fixed rod is welded to the side wall of the treatment tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing block is welded to the top of the treatment pool, and a drive motor is provided on one side of the fixing block. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a limit screw through a coupling, and the end of the limit screw is rotatably connected to the fixing block.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting rod is provided on one side of the limiting screw, and the end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block. A square slider is provided on the outside of the limiting screw and the limiting rod, and a protruding block is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the square slider.
[0010] Furthermore, a movable block is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom of the square slider via a damping shaft, and a filter plate is disposed between the protruding block and the movable block. Connecting blocks are welded to the sides of both the protruding block and the movable block, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the collection frame contacts the inner wall of the treatment pool, and a connecting rack is welded to one side of the top of the collection frame, and a fixing plate is provided on one side of the top of the connecting rack, and the fixing plate is welded to the top of the treatment pool.
[0012] Furthermore, a servo motor is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling. A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod, and the rotating gear meshes with the connecting rack for rotational connection.
[0013] Furthermore, a lifting component is welded to the other side of the top of the collection frame, and a limiting component is provided on the outer side of the top of the lifting component, and the limiting component is welded to the top of the treatment pool.
[0014] Furthermore, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the electro-adsorption device, and a pump is fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the pump, and one end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the treatment tank.
[0015] This utility model provides an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model is equipped with a filter plate and a drive assembly. During the use of the air flotation device in the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, the rotation of the limit screw causes the square slider to move the filter plate, which collects impurities in the treatment tank. The structure is simple and convenient for staff to collect and treat impurities in the wastewater. It also has a certain degree of disassembly, which makes it convenient for staff to disassemble, replace and maintain the filter structure. This makes it easy for staff to use the air flotation device for the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater.
[0017] 2. This utility model is equipped with a collection component. During the use of the flotation device in the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater, the meshing rotation between the rotating gear and the connecting rack causes the collection frame to gradually rise, thereby lifting the impurities and making it easier for staff to clean them. The structure is simple, making it easy for staff to treat wastewater and ensuring the smooth progress of wastewater treatment. It also makes it convenient for staff to use the flotation device for the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter plate-drive assembly of an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection component of an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater according to the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Treatment tank; 2. Aeration device; 3. Filter plate; 4. Movable slider; 5. Limiting block; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Fixed block; 702. Drive motor; 703. Limiting screw; 704. Limiting rod; 705. Square slider; 706. Protruding block; 707. Movable block; 708. Connecting block; 8. Collection assembly; 801. Collection frame; 802. Connecting rack; 803. Fixed plate; 804. Servo motor; 805. Rotating rod; 806. Rotating gear; 807. Lifting component; 808. Limiting component; 9. Electro-adsorption device; 10. Inlet pipe; 11. Pump; 12. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an air flotation device for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater includes a treatment tank 1, a drive assembly 7, and a collection assembly 8. An aeration device 2 is installed at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, and a filter plate 3 is installed on the inner side of the treatment tank 1. Movable sliders 4 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the filter plate 3. Limiting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the movable sliders 4, and the bottom of the filter plate 3 is engaged with the limiting blocks 5. A fixed rod 6 is movably connected through the center of the movable sliders 4, and the end of the fixed rod 6 is welded to the side wall of the treatment tank 1. The drive assembly 7 is located above the filter plate 3 and includes a fixed block 701, a drive motor 702, a limiting screw 703, a limiting rod 704, a square slider 705, a protruding block 706, a movable block 707, and a connecting block 708. The fixed block 701 is welded to the top of the treatment tank 1 and is fixed... A drive motor 702 is provided on one side of the fixed block 701, and the output shaft of the drive motor 702 is fixedly connected to a limit screw 703 via a coupling. The end of the limit screw 703 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 701. A limit rod 704 is provided on one side of the limit screw 703, and the end of the limit rod 704 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 701. A square slider 705 is provided on the outer side of the limit screw 703 and the limit rod 704. A protruding block 706 is fixedly connected to one bottom side of the square slider 705. A movable block 707 is rotatably connected to the other bottom side of the square slider 705 via a damping shaft. The filter plate 3 is located between the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707. Connecting blocks 708 are welded to the sides of both the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707. The connecting blocks 708 are fixedly connected to each other by bolts.
[0025] The specific operation is as follows: The operator engages the bottom of the filter plate 3 between the limiting blocks 5 fixedly connected to the top two sides of the movable slider 4, and rotates the movable block 707 in the drive assembly 7, so that the top of the filter plate 3 is engaged between the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707. Then, bolts are used to fix the connecting block 708 welded to the side of the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707, thereby stably positioning the filter plate 3. Next, the aeration device 2 is used to supply gas into the treatment tank 1, so that the impurities inside the treatment tank 1 are aerated by the gas. The bubbles adhere and rise, and then the drive assembly 7 drives the filter plate 3 to move. The drive motor 702 drives the limit screw 703 to rotate, causing the square slider 705 connected to the outside of the limit screw 703 to move. This causes the square slider 705 on the outside of the limit rod 704 on the other side to drive the filter plate 3 to move accordingly. Thus, the filter plate 3 collects the impurities in the treatment tank 1. The structure is simple and convenient for staff to collect and treat the impurities. It is also convenient for staff to use the flotation device for zero discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the collection assembly 8 is disposed on both sides of the top of the processing pool 1, and the collection assembly 8 includes a collection frame 801, a connecting rack 802, a fixing plate 803, a servo motor 804, a rotating rod 805, a rotating gear 806, a lifting component 807, and a limiting component 808. The collection frame 801 contacts the inner wall of the processing pool 1, and the connecting rack 802 is welded to one side of the top of the collection frame 801. The fixing plate 803 is disposed on one side of the top of the connecting rack 802, and the fixing plate 803 is welded to the top of the processing pool 1. The servo motor 804 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 803, and the output shaft of the servo motor 804 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 805 through a coupling. Furthermore, a rotating gear 806 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod 805, and the rotating gear 806 meshes with the connecting rack 802 for rotational connection. A lifting component 807 is welded to the other side of the top of the collection frame 801, and a limiting component 808 is provided on the outer side of the top of the lifting component 807. The limiting component 808 is welded to the top of the treatment tank 1. An electro-adsorption device 9 is provided on one side of the treatment tank 1. An inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the electro-adsorption device 9, and a pump 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe 10. A drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pump 11, and one end of the drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the treatment tank 1.
[0027] The specific operation is as follows: When impurities gradually gather on both sides of the treatment tank 1 under the push of the filter plate 3, the collection component 8 is used to lift the impurities. The servo motor 804 drives the rotating rod 805 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 806 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod 805 rotates accordingly and gradually meshes with the connecting rack 802 welded to the top side of the collection frame 801. As the rotating gear 806 rotates, the collection frame 801 is gradually lifted, thereby lifting the impurities and making it easier for the staff to clean them. Subsequently, the pump 11 is used to extract the treated liquid, so that the liquid is discharged from the drain pipe 12 at the bottom of one side of the treatment tank 1 and enters the electro-adsorption device 9 from the inlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to one side of the electro-adsorption device 9. The charged electrode surface adsorbs ions and charged particles in the water, so that dissolved salts and other charged substances in the water are enriched and concentrated on the electrode surface, thereby achieving water purification or desalination. The structure is simple and convenient for staff to use the flotation device for zero discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater.
[0028] In summary, the air flotation device used for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater is based on... Figures 1-4The structure shown illustrates the use of the air flotation device in the zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater. First, the operator engages the bottom of the filter plate 3 between the limiting blocks 5 fixedly connected to the top of the movable slider 4 on both sides. Then, the movable block 707 in the drive assembly 7 is rotated, causing the top of the filter plate 3 to engage between the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707. Next, bolts are used to fix the connecting block 708 welded to the sides of the protruding block 706 and the movable block 707, thus securing the filter plate 3. Then, the aeration device 2 supplies gas into the treatment tank 1, causing impurities inside the tank 1 to be attached to the air bubbles and rise. The drive assembly 7 then moves the filter plate 3, and the drive motor 702 rotates the limiting screw 703, causing the square slider 705 rotatably connected to the outside of the limiting screw 703 to move. This causes the square slider 705 on the outside of the other limiting rod 704 to move the filter plate 3 accordingly, thereby using the filter plate 3 to filter the impurities in the treatment tank 1. As impurities gradually gather on both sides of the treatment tank 1 under the push of the filter plate 3, the collection component 8 lifts the impurities. The servo motor 804 drives the rotating rod 805 to rotate, causing the rotating gear 806 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod 805 to rotate as well. The gear 806 gradually meshes with the connecting rack 802 welded to the top side of the collection frame 801. As the rotating gear 806 rotates, the collection frame 801 is gradually lifted, thus lifting the impurities and making it easier for the staff to clean them. Subsequently, the pump 11 is used to extract the treated liquid, which is discharged from the drain pipe 12 at the bottom of one side of the treatment tank 1 and enters the electro-adsorption device 9 through the inlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to one side of the electro-adsorption device 9. The charged electrode surface adsorbs ions and charged particles in the water, causing dissolved salts and other charged substances in the water to be enriched and concentrated on the electrode surface, thereby achieving water purification or desalination. The structure is simple and convenient for staff to use for zero-discharge treatment of low-salt food wastewater. (The model of the electroadsorption device 9 is NTK-2000T)
[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment, comprising a treatment tank (1), a driving assembly (7) and a collection assembly (8), characterized in that, The bottom of the treatment tank (1) is provided with an aeration device (2), and the inside of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a filter plate (3), and the bottom of the filter plate (3) is provided with a movable sliding block (4), the driving assembly (7) is arranged above the filter plate (3), and the driving assembly (7) comprises a fixed block (701), a driving motor (702), a limiting screw (703), a limiting rod (704), a square sliding block (705), a protruding block (706), a movable block (707) and a connecting block (708), the collecting assembly (8) is arranged on both sides of the top of the treatment tank (1), and the collecting assembly (8) comprises a collecting frame (801), a connecting rack (802), a fixed plate (803), a servo motor (804), a rotating rod (805), a rotating gear (806), a lifting piece (807) and a limiting piece (808), and one side of the outside of the treatment tank (1) is provided with an electric adsorption device (9).
2. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (5) on both sides of the top, the bottom of the filter plate (3) is clamped and connected with the limiting block (5), and the center of the movable sliding block (4) is movably connected with a fixed rod (6), and the end of the fixed rod (6) is welded with the side wall of the treatment tank (1).
3. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed block (701) is welded on the top of the treatment tank (1), one side of the fixed block (701) is provided with a driving motor (702), and the output shaft of the driving motor (702) is fixedly connected with a limiting screw (703) through a shaft coupling, and the end of the limiting screw (703) is limitingly rotatably connected with the fixed block (701).
4. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the limiting screw (703) is provided with a limiting rod (704), the end of the limiting rod (704) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (701), and the outer sides of the limiting screw (703) and the limiting rod (704) are provided with square sliding blocks (705), and the bottom side of each square sliding block (705) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (706).
5. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the square sliding block (705) is rotatably connected with a movable block (707) through a damping rotating shaft on the other side, the filter plate (3) is arranged between the protruding block (706) and the movable block (707), and the side surfaces of the protruding block (706) and the movable block (707) are welded with connecting blocks (708), and the connecting blocks (708) are fixedly connected through bolts.
6. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting frame (801) is in contact with the inner side wall of the treatment tank (1), and the top side of the collecting frame (801) is welded with a connecting rack (802), and one side of the top of the connecting rack (802) is provided with a fixed plate (803), and the fixed plate (803) is welded on the top of the treatment tank (1).
7. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the fixed plate (803) is provided with a servo motor (804), the output shaft of the servo motor (804) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (805) through a shaft coupling, the end of the rotating rod (805) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (806) on the outer wall, and the rotating gear (806) is rotatably connected with the connecting rack (802).
8. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top other side of the collecting frame (801) is welded with a lifting piece (807), and the top outer side of the lifting piece (807) is limitedly provided with a limiting piece (808), and the limiting piece (808) is welded on the top of the processing pool (1).
9. The gas floatation device for low-salt food wastewater zero discharge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the electric adsorption device (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (10), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a pump (11), the other side of the pump (11) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (12), and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the processing pool (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient air floatation solid-liquid separation device for water treatment
CN216513110U