Bus shelter powered by solar energy
By cleaning the outer wall of the solar panel and adjusting its angle to track the sun's position through the installation mechanism, the problem of reduced light absorption caused by dust adhesion is solved, thus achieving efficient power conversion and stable power supply of the solar panel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421650344.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar-powered bus shelters suffer from reduced solar energy absorption due to dust accumulation caused by prolonged exposure of the solar panels, thus affecting their power supply capacity.
The installation mechanism drives a brush plate to clean the outer wall of the solar panel, and the motor adjusts the angle of the solar panel to track the sun's position, ensuring maximum absorption of solar energy.
Effectively removes dust, improves the light absorption efficiency of solar panels, ensures that the power supply capacity of bus shelters is not affected, and improves the power conversion efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223739066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bus shelters, in particular to a solar power bus shelter. BACKGROUND
[0002] The solar power bus shelter is a facility that uses solar technology to provide power for the bus shelter. It is usually equipped with solar panels, batteries and related control systems to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery for power supply needs.
[0003] The existing solar power bus shelter is inconvenient to clean the outer wall of the solar panel installed above the bus shelter. The solar power bus shelter usually provides power for the bus shelter by absorbing solar energy through solar panels. Since the solar panels are exposed to the outside air, long-term exposure will cause dust in the air to adhere to the top of the solar panels, which will block sunlight from directly shining on the photovoltaic conversion layer of the solar panels, thereby reducing the light energy that the solar panels can absorb, resulting in a reduction in the electrical energy generated by the solar panels, which in turn affects the power supply capacity of the bus shelter. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a solar power bus shelter that solves the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the outer wall of the solar panel installed above the bus shelter. The solar power bus shelter usually provides power for the bus shelter by absorbing solar energy through solar panels. Since the solar panels are exposed to the outside air, long-term exposure will cause dust in the air to adhere to the top of the solar panels, which will block sunlight from directly shining on the photovoltaic conversion layer of the solar panels, thereby reducing the light energy that the solar panels can absorb, resulting in a reduction in the electrical energy generated by the solar panels, which in turn affects the power supply capacity of the bus shelter.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a solar power bus shelter that includes a main body, an installation shell on the outer wall of the main body, an installation mechanism, a solar panel fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell at the rear end, a fixed shell fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the installation shell, a first motor sleeved and fixedly connected to the top of the right inner wall of the fixed shell, a first threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first connecting shell sleeved and threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod, the outer wall of the first connecting shell in contact with the inner wall of the fixed shell, a toothed plate fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the installation shell, and a first rotating rod sleeved and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the first connecting shell.
[0007] Furthermore, a second rotating rod is sleeved and rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the first connecting shell near the two first rotating rods. A first gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the two first rotating rods. A second gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the two first rotating rods. A third gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the two second rotating rods. A first toothed chain is sleeved and meshed between the outer wall of the second gear and the outer wall of the third gear. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two second rotating rods.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting mechanism is provided on the top of the outer wall of the main body. The connecting mechanism includes a second motor sleeved and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the main body. The output ends of the two second motors are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a second connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two first rotating shafts, the bottom of the outer wall of the two second connecting shells is in contact with the top of the outer wall of the main body, and a third connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the outer wall of the second connecting shell.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the inner walls of the two third connecting shells is provided with a second threaded rod at its rear end. The rear end of the second threaded rod penetrates the interior of the third connecting shell and extends to the outside. The outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the third connecting shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer walls of both second threaded rods are fitted with and threaded with connecting blocks, the top of the connecting blocks being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second connecting shell are rotatably connected with support plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the two pallets are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell on their adjacent sides, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the outer wall of the second connecting shell, with a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor.
[0013] Furthermore, a fourth gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a fifth gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the rear ends of the outer walls of the two second threaded rods. The outer walls of the fifth gears on the left and right sides are sleeved and meshed with the outer walls of the front and rear fourth gears.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1、 The utility model discloses a through setting, specifically is through the rotation of the brush plate that the first motor positive and negative rotation drives and carries out rotation to the solar panel outer wall and carries out cleaning, makes solar panel surface get cleaned, avoids long -time exposure in the air dust and is attached on the solar panel top, blocks the sunlight and directly irradiates the photoelectric conversion layer of solar panel to reduce the light energy that solar panel can absorb, makes the electric energy that solar panel generates and the power supply ability of bus shelter are not influenced.
[0016] 2、 The utility model discloses a through setting, specifically is through the left and right movement adjustment of solar panel that the second motor positive and negative rotation drives, through the front and rear angle adjustment of solar panel that the third motor positive and negative rotation drives, makes solar panel can track the position of the sun, ensures that it can be directly to the sun in most of the time in a day to the most limit absorption solar energy, can also according to the altitude angle change of the sun, further adjusts the inclination angle of solar panel, makes it and the incidence angle of sunlight more close, improves the efficiency of the light energy and converts into electric energy.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawings described simply introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawings only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the local sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the installation mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the connection mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the connection mechanism local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0025] 1, the main body; 11, the installation shell; 2, the installation mechanism; 21, solar panel; 22, fixed shell; 23, the first motor; 24, the first threaded rod; 25, the first connecting shell; 26, the toothed plate; 27, the first rotating rod; 28, the second rotating rod; 29, the first gear; 210, the second gear; 211, the third gear; 212, the first toothed chain; 213, the brush plate; 3, the connecting mechanism; 31, the second motor; 32, the first rotating shaft; 33, the second connecting shell; 34, the third connecting shell; 35, the second threaded rod; 36, the connecting block; 37, the supporting plate; 38, the third motor; 39, the second rotating shaft; 310, the fourth gear; 311, the fifth gear; 312, the second toothed chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the utility model is a kind of solar-powered bus shelter, including main body 1, the top of the outer wall of main body 1 is provided with installation shell 11, still including;
[0028] Installation mechanism 2, installation mechanism 2 includes solar panel 21 fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of installation shell 11, the outer wall front end of installation shell 11 is fixedly connected with fixed shell 22, the right side inner wall top of fixed shell 22 is sleeved and fixedly connected with the first motor 23, the output end of first motor 23 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 24, the bottom end of first threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected with the inner wall bottom of fixed shell 22, the outer wall of first threaded rod 24 is sleeved and screw-connected with the first connecting shell 25, the outer wall of first connecting shell 25 is in contact with the inner wall of fixed shell 22, the outer wall front end left side and right side of installation shell 11 are fixedly connected with toothed plate 26, the outer wall top left side and right side of first connecting shell 25 are sleeved and rotatably connected with first rotating rod 27, first motor 23 drives first threaded rod 24 to rotate, first threaded rod 24 drives first connecting shell 25 to move in the inner wall of fixed shell 22, fixed shell 22 drives left side and right side first rotating rod 27 to move, first gear 29 outer wall is in contact with toothed plate 26 inner wall rotation, first gear 29 drives first rotating rod 27 to rotate.
[0029] The outer wall top of the first connecting shell 25 is sleeved and rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 28 on one side of the two first rotating rods 27, the outer wall bottom of the two first rotating rods 27 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first gear 29, the outer wall top of the two first rotating rods 27 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a second gear 210, the outer wall top of the two second rotating rods 28 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third gear 211, the outer wall of the second gear 210 and the outer wall of the third gear 211 are sleeved and meshingly connected with a first tooth chain 212, the bottom end of the two second rotating rods 28 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 213, the first rotating rod 27 drives the second gear 210 to rotate with the first tooth chain 212 and the third gear 211, the third gear 211 drives the second rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 28 drives the brush plate 213 to rotate, the brush plate 213 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 23 to clean the outer wall of the solar panel 21, so that the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, and the solar panel is prevented from being exposed to air for a long time, dust is prevented from adhering to the solar panel, sunlight is prevented from being directly irradiated to the photoelectric conversion layer of the solar panel, the light energy that can be absorbed by the solar panel is reduced, and the power generation of the solar panel is not affected by the power supply capacity of the bus shelter.
[0030] The outer wall top of the main body 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, the connecting mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 31 which is sleeved and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer wall top of the main body 1, the output end of the two second motors 31 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 32, and the second motor 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate with the second connecting shell 33.
[0031] The top end of the two first rotating shafts 32 is fixedly connected with a second connecting shell 33, the outer wall bottom of the two second connecting shells 33 is in contact with the outer wall top of the main body 1, the outer wall top left side and the right side of the second connecting shell 33 is fixedly connected with a third connecting shell 34, the second motor 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate with the second connecting shell 33, and the second connecting shell 33 drives the third connecting shell 34 to rotate.
[0032] The inner wall rear end of the two third connecting shells 34 is provided with a second threaded rod 35, the rear end of the second threaded rod 35 penetrates through the inside of the third connecting shell 34 and extends to the outside, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 35 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the third connecting shell 34, and the third connecting shell 34 drives the second threaded rod 35 to rotate.
[0033] The outer wall of the two second threaded rods 35 is sleeved and threadedly connected with a connecting block 36, the top of the connecting block 36 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell 11, the outer wall left side and the right side of the second connecting shell 33 is rotationally connected with a supporting plate 37, the second threaded rod 35 drives the connecting block 36 to rotate, and the connecting block 36 drives the mounting shell 11 to rotate with the solar panel 21.
[0034] The two supporting plates 37 are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell 11 on the side close to each other, the outer wall top rear end of the second connecting shell 33 is fixedly connected with a third motor 38, the output end of the third motor 38 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 39, the third motor 38 drives the second rotating shaft 39 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 39 drives the front two fourth gears 310 to rotate.
[0035] The outer wall front end and rear end of the second rotating shaft 39 are both sleeved and fixedly connected with the fourth gears 310, the outer wall rear end of the two second threaded rods 35 are both sleeved and fixedly connected with fifth gears 311, the outer wall of the left and right fifth gears 311 are both sleeved and meshingly connected with the outer wall of the front and rear fourth gears 310, the left and right fifth gears 311 are driven by the two fourth gears 310 and the second tooth chain 312 to rotate, the two fifth gears 311 drive the two second threaded rods 35 to rotate respectively, the second threaded rod 35 drives the connecting block 36 to move with the mounting shell 11, the mounting shell 11 drives the supporting plate 37 to adjust the angle with the solar panel 21, the solar panel 21 is driven by the second motor 31 to move left and right, the solar panel 21 is driven by the third motor 38 to adjust the angle forward and backward, so that the solar panel 21 can track the position of the sun, ensure that it can face the sun most of the time in a day, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy, at the same time, the inclination angle of the solar panel can also be adjusted according to the change of the height of the sun, so that it is more close to the incident angle of sunlight, and the efficiency of converting light energy into electrical energy is improved.
[0036] One specific application of the embodiment is that when the device is used, the first motor 23 rotates, the first motor 23 drives the first threaded rod 24 to rotate, the first threaded rod 24 drives the first connecting shell 25 to move in the inner wall of the fixed shell 22, the fixed shell 22 drives the left and right first rotating rods 27 to move, the first gear 29 is in contact with the inner wall of the tooth plate 26 to rotate, the first gear 29 drives the first rotating rod 27 to rotate, the first rotating rod 27 drives the second gear 210, the first tooth chain 212 and the third gear 211 to rotate, the third gear 211 drives the second rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 28 drives the brush plate 213 to rotate, the brush plate 213 is driven by the first motor 23 to rotate and clean the outer wall of the solar panel 21, so that the surface of the solar panel is cleaned, and the solar panel is prevented from being exposed to the air for a long time, dust is prevented from adhering to the solar panel, sunlight is prevented from being directly irradiated to the photoelectric conversion layer of the solar panel, thereby reducing the light energy that can be absorbed by the solar panel, and the power generation of the solar panel and the power supply capacity of the bus shelter are not affected.
[0037] When using the device, the second motor 31 rotates, the second motor 31 drives the first rotating shaft 32 and the second connecting shell 33 to rotate, the second connecting shell 33 drives the third connecting shell 34 to rotate, the third connecting shell 34 drives the second threaded rod 35 to rotate, the second threaded rod 35 drives the connecting block 36 to rotate, the connecting block 36 drives the mounting shell 11 and the solar panel 21 to rotate, at this time the third motor 38 rotates, the third motor 38 drives the second rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 39 drives the two fourth gears 310 at the front end to rotate, the two fourth gears 310 drive the left and right fifth gears 311 and the second gear chain 312 to rotate respectively, the two fifth gears 311 drive the two second threaded rods 35 to rotate respectively, the second threaded rod 35 drives the connecting block 36 and the mounting shell 11 to move, the mounting shell 11 drives the supporting plate 37 and the solar panel 21 to adjust the angle, through the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 31, the solar panel 21 is driven to move left and right for adjustment, through the forward and reverse rotation of the third motor 38, the solar panel 21 is driven to adjust the angle forward and backward, so that the solar panel 21 can track the position of the sun, ensure that it can face the sun most of the time in a day, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy, at the same time, the inclination angle of the solar panel can also be further adjusted according to the change of the solar elevation angle, so that it is closer to the incidence angle of sunlight, and the efficiency of converting light energy into electrical energy is improved.
[0038] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A solar-powered bus shelter, comprising a main body (1), an installation shell (11) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the main body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; The mounting mechanism (2) includes a solar panel (21) fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the mounting shell (11), the front end of the outer wall of the mounting shell (11) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (22), the top end of the right inner wall of the fixed shell (22) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first motor (23), the output end of the first motor (23) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (24), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected with the inner wall bottom of the fixed shell (22), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (24) is sleeved and threadedly connected with a first connecting shell (25), the outer wall of the first connecting shell (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed shell (22), the left and right sides of the front end of the outer wall of the mounting shell (11) are fixedly connected with a toothed plate (26), and the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the first connecting shell (25) are sleeved and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (27).
2. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the outer wall of the first connecting shell (25) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (28) on one side close to the two first rotating rods (27), the bottom of the outer wall of the two first rotating rods (27) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first gear (29), the top of the outer wall of the two first rotating rods (27) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a second gear (210), the top of the outer wall of the two second rotating rods (28) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a third gear (211), and the outer wall of the second gear (210) is sleeved and meshingly connected with a first toothed chain (212) on the outer wall of the third gear (211). The bottom end of the two second rotating rods (28) is fixedly connected with a brush plate (213).
3. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 2, wherein, The outer wall top of the main body (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3), the connecting mechanism (3) includes a second motor (31) sleeved and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall top of the main body (1), and the output ends of the two second motors (31) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (32).
4. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 3, wherein, The top of the first rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a second connecting shell (33), and the bottom of the outer wall of the second connecting shell (33) is in contact with the top of the outer wall of the main body (1). The left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the second connecting shell (33) are fixedly connected with a third connecting shell (34).
5. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 4, wherein, The inner wall rear end of the two third connecting shells (34) is provided with a second threaded rod (35), the rear end of the second threaded rod (35) penetrates the inside of the third connecting shell (34) and extends to the outside, and the outer wall of the second threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the third connecting shell (34).
6. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 5, wherein, The outer wall of the second threaded rod (35) is sleeved and threadedly connected with a connecting block (36), the top of the connecting block (36) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell (11), and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second connecting shell (33) are rotatably connected with a supporting plate (37).
7. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 6, wherein, Two said supporting plates (37) are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the mounting shell (11) on the side close to each other, the outer wall top rear end of the second connecting shell (33) is fixedly connected with a third motor (38), and the output end of the third motor (38) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (39).
8. A solar powered bus shelter according to claim 7, wherein, The outer wall front end and the rear end of the second rotating shaft (39) are both sleeved and fixedly connected with fourth gears (310), the outer wall rear end of the two second threaded rods (35) are both sleeved and fixedly connected with fifth gears (311), and the outer wall of the left and right fifth gears (311) is both sleeved and meshingly connected with the outer wall of the front and rear fourth gears (310).