Moving device for sampling
By engaging the active and driven bevel gears to drive the rotating rod, and combining this with the locking mechanism's slot and block design, the problems of inconvenient movement and poor stability of the air sampling device are solved, achieving both flexible movement and improved stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864887.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing air sampling devices are inadequate in terms of mobility and stability. They are large and heavy, which increases the burden on workers to move them and makes them prone to displacement due to external collisions.
The rotating rod is driven by the meshing of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. Combined with the movement of the roller, the locking mechanism achieves limit locking through the slot and the block, reducing the need for manpower and improving stability.
This technology enables flexible movement and improved stability of the air sampling device, reduces the burden on staff in pushing it, prevents displacement due to collisions, and enhances convenience and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223742093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of air sampling equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile device for sampling. Background Technology
[0002] Factory workshops are places where products are manufactured. Since the main pollutants in the workshops are generated by different production processes, and different production processes produce different pollutants, in order to ensure the safety of the workplace and the health of the workers, it is necessary to use sampling devices to sample the air in each workshop of the factory and then bring the samples back to the laboratory for testing.
[0003] Publication No. CN219532607U discloses an air sampling mechanism for a factory workshop. When adjusting the sampling height using a height adjustment unit, a servo motor is activated to rotate a lead screw. Two sliders slide in the second sleeve slide rail, limiting the support rod and causing it to slide up and down inside the second sleeve. This causes the air inlet box to move the air inlet pipe up and down inside the first sleeve, thereby adjusting the sampling height of the air inlet box and enabling the sampling of air at different heights in the workshop.
[0004] The aforementioned existing technologies still have the following drawbacks in practical implementation:
[0005] During the use of the device, when sampling air from different workshops, staff need to push the device to move it. Due to the large size and weight of the device, staff need to apply additional force to move it, which increases the workload of staff and makes the device less flexible and convenient. In addition, the device is prone to displacement due to external impacts during air sampling, resulting in poor stability.
[0006] To address the above issues, we propose a mobile sampling device. Utility Model Content
[0007] Technical solution
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mobile sampling device, including a base, a sampling mechanism body on the top of the base, several fixed plates fixed to the bottom of the base, a rotating rod rotatably arranged between two adjacent fixed plates, the end of the rotating rod penetrating the fixed plate and connected to a roller, a driven bevel gear on the right side of the rotating rod, a driving bevel gear meshing with the upper side of the driven bevel gear, several slots on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a locking mechanism on the lower side of the base, which cooperates with the slots on the rotating rod.
[0009] The locking mechanism includes a vertical plate, a lead screw, an L-shaped support plate, a movable plate, an arc-shaped block, and a locking block. The two vertical plates are fixedly fixed to the bottom of the base. The lead screw is rotatably disposed between the two vertical plates. The two L-shaped support plates are threaded onto the lead screw. The ends of the two L-shaped support plates that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the movable plate. The two arc-shaped blocks are fixedly disposed on the side of the movable plate that is far away from the L-shaped support plates. The locking block is fixed in the arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped block, and the locking block and the locking groove cooperate with each other.
[0010] A guide rod is provided on the lower side of the lead screw. The guide rod passes through the L-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped support plate and the guide rod are slidably engaged. The thread directions of the two threaded holes inside the L-shaped support plate are opposite.
[0011] A crank is provided on the lower side of the base, and the crank is connected to the left end of the lead screw. Two movable handles are provided opposite each other on the left side surface of the sampling mechanism body.
[0012] An L-shaped bracket is fixed to the bottom right side of the base. A servo motor is installed inside the L-shaped bracket. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the active bevel gear. A non-locking switch is provided on the handle part of the moving handle near the front side. The non-locking switch is electrically connected to the servo motor.
[0013] The sampling mechanism includes a mechanism box, with an air intake fan and a first sleeve mounted on the top of the mechanism box. A rigid pipe is connected to one side of the air intake fan, extending into the mechanism box and connecting to a sample collection part. The air intake fan and the first sleeve are connected by a flexible hose. An air inlet pipe slides up and down inside the first sleeve, with one end of the air inlet pipe connected to an air inlet box. A height adjustment part is connected between the bottom of the air inlet box and the mechanism box. A vacuum pump is installed on one side of the mechanism box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This utility model facilitates the sampling of workshop air through its sampling mechanism. The meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, combined with the rotational engagement of the rotating rod and the fixed plate, facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod on the right side. In conjunction with the rollers and the rotating rod on the left side, the entire device can be moved without the need for staff to push it forward, saving manpower. This solves the problems of existing technologies that require staff to push the device when sampling air from different workshops. Due to the large size and weight of the device, staff need to apply additional force to move it, increasing their workload and resulting in poor flexibility and convenience.
[0016] Meanwhile, the locking mechanism and the slot work together to limit and lock the rotating rod, further ensuring the stability of the bottom of the sampling mechanism body. This solves the problem that in the existing technology, the device is prone to displacement and poor stability when subjected to external impacts during air sampling. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0022] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Sampling mechanism body; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Roller; 6. Driven bevel gear; 7. Driving bevel gear; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Lead screw; 10. L-shaped support plate; 11. Movable plate; 12. Arc-shaped block; 13. Slot; 14. Locking block; 15. Guide rod; 16. Crank handle; 17. Servo motor; 18. L-shaped bracket; 19. Moving handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This specific embodiment is a mobile device for sampling, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the mobile device for sampling includes a base 1, a sampling mechanism body 2 is set on the top of the base 1, several fixed plates 3 are fixedly fixed at the bottom of the base 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably set between two adjacent fixed plates 3, the end of the rotating rod 4 passes through the fixed plate 3 and is connected to a roller 5, a driven bevel gear 6 is set on the right side of the rotating rod 4, a driving bevel gear 7 is meshed on the upper side of the driven bevel gear 6, several slots 13 are opened on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, and a locking mechanism is set on the lower side of the base 1, which cooperates with the slots 13 on the rotating rod 4.
[0024] The sampling mechanism body 2 facilitates the sampling of workshop air. The meshing of the driving bevel gear 7 and the driven bevel gear 6, combined with the rotational engagement of the rotating rod 4 and the fixed plate 3, facilitates the rotation of the right-side rotating rod 4. With the help of the roller 5 and the left-side rotating rod 4, the entire device can be moved without the need for staff to push it forward, saving manpower. This solves the problem of existing technologies that require staff to push the device when sampling air from different workshops. Due to the large size and weight of the device, staff need to apply additional force to move it, increasing their workload and reducing the device's flexibility and convenience. At the same time, the locking mechanism and the slot 13 work together to limit and lock the rotating rod 4, further ensuring the stability of the bottom of the sampling mechanism body 2. This solves the problem of existing technologies where the device is prone to displacement and poor stability when subjected to external impacts during air sampling.
[0025] The locking mechanism includes a vertical plate 8, a lead screw 9, an L-shaped support plate 10, a movable plate 11, an arc-shaped block 12, and a locking block 14. The two vertical plates 8 are fixed to the bottom of the base 1. The lead screw 9 is rotatably disposed between the two vertical plates 8. The two L-shaped support plates 10 are threaded onto the lead screw 9. The ends of the two L-shaped support plates 10 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the movable plate 11. The two arc-shaped blocks 12 are fixed to the side of the movable plate 11 that is far away from the L-shaped support plates 10. The locking block 14 is fixed in the arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped block 12, and the locking block 14 cooperates with the locking groove 13.
[0026] A guide rod 15 is provided on the lower side of the lead screw 9. The guide rod 15 passes through the L support plate 10, and the L support plate 10 and the guide rod 15 are in sliding fit. The thread directions of the internal threaded holes of the two L support plates 10 are opposite.
[0027] A crank handle 16 is provided on the lower side of the base 1. The crank handle 16 is connected to the left end of the lead screw 9. Two movable handles 19 are provided opposite each other on the left side surface of the sampling mechanism body 2.
[0028] An L-bracket 18 is fixed to the bottom right side of the base 1. A servo motor 17 is installed inside the L-bracket 18. The output end of the servo motor 17 is connected to the active bevel gear 7. A non-locking switch is provided on the handle part of the front moving handle 19. The non-locking switch is electrically connected to the servo motor 17.
[0029] The sampling mechanism body 2 includes a mechanism box, with an air intake fan and a first sleeve installed on the top of the mechanism box. A rigid pipe is connected to one side of the air intake fan, extending into the interior of the mechanism box and connecting to a sample collection part. The air intake fan and the first sleeve are connected by a flexible hose. An air inlet pipe slides up and down inside the first sleeve, with one end of the air inlet pipe connected to an air inlet box. A height adjustment part is connected between the bottom of the air inlet box and the mechanism box. A vacuum pump is installed on one side of the mechanism box.
[0030] Example:
[0031] When in use, when the operator holds the handle of the moving handle 19, pressure is applied to the non-locking switch to energize it, which in turn energizes the servo motor 17. The servo motor 17 drives the active bevel gear 7 to rotate. Under the meshing action of the active bevel gear 7 and the driven bevel gear 6, the rotating rod 4 on the right side is driven to rotate. Together with the rotating rod 4 on the left side and the roller 5, the device is driven forward. There is no need for the operator to push the device to move it, which saves manpower and solves the drawback of the existing technology when sampling air from different workshops. The operator needs to push the device to move it because the device is large in size and has a certain weight. The operator needs to apply additional force to the device to move it, which increases the workload of the operator.
[0032] After the device is moved to the appropriate position, the non-locking switch is released, the servo motor 17 is de-energized, the device stops moving, and at the same time the rocker arm 16 is turned, which drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. With the threaded engagement between the L support plate 10 and the lead screw 9, and the sliding engagement between the L support plate 10 and the guide rod 15, the two L support plates 10 are driven to move away from each other stably, which in turn drives the arc block 12 to move closer to the corresponding rotating rod 4 until the arc block 12 and the rotating rod 4 are pressed together, and the locking block 14 is driven to insert into the corresponding slot 13, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting and locking the two rotating rods 4, and further limiting and fixing the bottom of the device to ensure the stability of the bottom of the device.
[0033] The slot 13 is provided with multiple slots, and the size of the card block 14 is small, which makes it easy to drive the card block 14 into the corresponding slot 13 when the arc block 12 is adjusted to approach the rotating rod 4.
[0034] Finally, the air in the workshop is sampled and collected by the sampling mechanism 2.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, this utility model uses the cooperation of servo motor 17, active bevel gear 7 and driven bevel gear 6 to drive the rotating rod 4 on the right side to rotate. With the help of the roller 5 on the right side, the device is actively driven to move forward, reducing the burden on the operator to push the device forward. At the same time, the combined action of crank handle 16, lead screw 9 and L support plate 10 drives the arc block 12 to approach and fit against the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, and drives the locking block 14 to insert into the corresponding slot 13 to limit and lock the rotating rod 4. This further achieves the purpose of limiting and fixing the bottom of the device, avoiding the phenomenon of movement due to external collisions during air sampling, and ensuring the overall stability of the device.
[0036] It should be further noted that the installation structure, connection method or setting method of each component in this utility model are all common mechanical methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. At the same time, the servo motor 17 in this utility model is purchased from the market. Those skilled in the art can install and use it according to the requirements.
[0037] The sampling mechanism body 2 in this utility model is the prior art disclosed in the authorized patent cited in the background art, and its structure, working principle and usage method will not be described in detail here.
[0038] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile device for sampling, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) top is provided with sampling mechanism body (2), the bottom of base (1) is relatively fixed with several fixed plate (3), the rotation is provided with rotating rod (4) between front and rear two adjacent fixed plate (3), the end of rotating rod (4) is fixed with the fixed plate (3), is connected with the gyro wheel (5), the right rotating rod (4) is provided with driven bevel gear (6), the upper side of driven bevel gear (6) is engaged with driving bevel gear (7), the outer wall of rotating rod (4) is provided with several clamping groove (13), the bottom of base (1) is provided with locking mechanism, and the clamping groove (13) on the rotating rod (4) is matched with each other.
2. A mobile device for sampling according to claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism includes vertical plate (8), lead screw (9), L support plate (10), movable plate (11), arc block (12) and clamping block (14), two vertical plate (8) are relatively fixed on the bottom of base (1), the lead screw (9) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plate (8), two L support plate (10) are threadedly arranged on the lead screw (9), two L support plate (10) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (11) at the ends away from each other, two arc blocks (12) are fixedly connected on the side of the movable plate (11) away from the L support plate (10), the clamping block (14) is fixed in the arc concave surface of the arc block (12), and the clamping block (14) is matched with the clamping groove (13).
3. A mobile device for sampling according to claim 2, wherein, The lower side of the lead screw (9) is provided with a guide rod (15), the guide rod (15) penetrates the L support plate (10), and the L support plate (10) and the guide rod (15) are in sliding fit, the thread directions of the thread holes in the two L support plates (10) are opposite.
4. A mobile device for sampling according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom of base (1) is provided with a crank (16), the crank (16) is connected with the left end of lead screw (9), the left side surface of sampling mechanism body (2) is provided with two moving handles (19).
5. A mobile device for sampling according to claim 4, wherein, The bottom of base (1) is provided with a crank (16), the crank (16) is connected with the left end of lead screw (9), the left side surface of sampling mechanism body (2) is provided with two moving handles (19).
6. A mobile device for sampling according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom of base (1) is provided with an L bracket (18) on the right side, a servo motor (17) is installed in the inner side of L bracket (18), the output end of servo motor (17) is connected with driving bevel gear (7), the handle part of moving handle (19) on the front side is provided with a non self locking switch, and the non self locking switch is electrically connected with servo motor (17). The sampling mechanism body (2) includes a mechanism box, an air suction fan and a first sleeve are arranged on the top of the mechanism box, a hard pipe is connected to one side of the air suction fan, the hard pipe extends into the mechanism box and is connected with a sample collection part, the air suction fan and the first sleeve are connected through a soft pipe, an air inlet pipe slides up and down in the first sleeve, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with an air inlet box, a height adjusting part is connected between the bottom end of the air inlet box and the mechanism box, and a vacuum pump is installed on one side of the mechanism box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Workshop air sampling mechanism
CN219532607U