Impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production, and relates to the technical field of peanut oil production. The device comprises a filtering protection shell, a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the filtering protection shell, a filtering assembly is arranged in the filtering protection shell and comprises two first filtering plates, rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the two first filtering plates, a plurality of oval cams are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts, and the oval cams are arranged on the outer sides of the oval cams. And the plurality of elliptical cams are arranged in a horizontal array by taking the rotating shaft as a center. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged, specifically, a motor I is started, the motor I drives two belt pulleys to rotate through a belt, the belt pulleys rotate to drive a rotating shaft and an elliptical cam to rotate together, when the elliptical cam collides with the bottom of a filter plate I, the filter plate I moves upwards, and the collision is over; therefore, continuous vibration can be generated, impurities and peanut oil are separated, and the quality of the peanut oil is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the peanut oil production technical field, especially, relate to an impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production. BACKGROUND

[0002] High oleic acid peanut oil is a high-quality peanut oil, which contains rich monounsaturated fatty acids, vitamin E and other trace elements. These trace elements are beneficial to cardiovascular health. The oleic acid content of high oleic acid peanut oil is more than 80%, which makes high oleic acid peanut oil have high stability and good cooking performance. Because of the above characteristics, high oleic acid peanut oil is favored by consumers.

[0003] However, during the production of peanut oil, various impurities such as peanut shells, soil, and dust may appear. These impurities not only affect the appearance and flavor of peanut oil, but also may contain harmful substances such as heavy metals and microorganisms. When consumers consume peanut oil containing suspended impurities, these harmful substances may accumulate in the body, posing a threat to consumer health. To solve this problem, we propose an impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses an impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production, which is provided with a filtering assembly. Specifically, the electric motor one drives the two belt pulleys to rotate through the belt. When the belt pulleys rotate, the rotating shaft and the elliptical cam rotate together. When the elliptical cam hits the bottom of the filter plate one, the filter plate one moves upward. When the hitting ends, the filter plate one moves downward. This continuous vibration separates the impurities from the peanut oil, improves the quality of the peanut oil, and solves the problem of various impurities such as peanut shells, soil, and dust in the production process of the existing peanut oil. These impurities not only affect the appearance and flavor of peanut oil, but also may contain harmful substances such as heavy metals and microorganisms. When consumers consume peanut oil containing suspended impurities, these harmful substances may accumulate in the body, posing a threat to consumer health.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses an impurity filtering device for high oleic acid peanut oil production, which is provided with a filtering assembly. Specifically, the electric motor one drives the two belt pulleys to rotate through the belt. When the belt pulleys rotate, the rotating shaft and the elliptical cam rotate together. When the elliptical cam hits the bottom of the filter plate one, the filter plate one moves upward. When the hitting ends, the filter plate one moves downward. This continuous vibration separates the impurities from the peanut oil, improves the quality of the peanut oil, and solves the problem of various impurities such as peanut shells, soil, and dust in the production process of the existing peanut oil. These impurities not only affect the appearance and flavor of peanut oil, but also may contain harmful substances such as heavy metals and microorganisms. When consumers consume peanut oil containing suspended impurities, these harmful substances may accumulate in the body, posing a threat to consumer health.

[0007] The filtering assembly comprises two filter plates I, the bottom of each of the two filter plates I is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of oval cams, the plurality of oval cams are horizontally arranged in an array with the rotating shaft as the center, the left side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, the outer side of each of the two belt pulleys is sleeved with a belt, the belt is in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys, the left outer wall of the filter protection shell is fixedly connected with a motor I, the left side of the lower belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end on the right side of the motor I through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the filter plate I is provided with four springs, the four springs are arranged in a circumferential array with the bottom of the filter plate I as the center, the bottom of each of the four springs is fixedly connected with the top of a limiting convex ring, the front surface of each of the two filter plates I is fixedly connected with a handle II, the motor I can continuously vibrate the inside of the filtering assembly to separate peanut oil from impurities, the arrangement of this link can further filter the peanut oil, prevent impurities from remaining in the peanut oil, and improve the filtering quality.

[0008] Further, the feeding assembly comprises an assembly shell and a motor II, the bottom of the assembly shell is fixedly connected with the top of the filter protection shell, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the assembly shell, the motor II is fixedly connected with the top left outer wall of the filter protection shell, the output end on the right side of the motor II is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod through a shaft coupling, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the front surface and the back surface of the assembly shell are both provided with inclined surfaces, a special-shaped fixing block is arranged on the inclined surface of the front surface and the back surface of the assembly shell, the two special-shaped fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged with the assembly shell as the center, the top of the special-shaped fixing block is provided with a filter plate II, which can uniformly inject unprocessed peanut oil into the filtering assembly, prevent too much or too little from being injected at one time, and maintain the processing efficiency of the filtering assembly.

[0009] Further, the inner wall of each of the two filter plates I is provided as an inclined surface, a plurality of holes are formed in the center of each of the two filter plates I, the plurality of holes formed in the center of the lower filter plate I are smaller than the plurality of holes formed in the center of the upper filter plate I, the peanut oil will flow along the inclined surface of the inner wall to the plurality of holes formed in the center of the filter plate I, and the smaller holes can filter the small impurities in the peanut oil.

[0010] Further, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the filter plate I are both fixedly connected with a sliding block, the two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged with the bottom of the filter plate I as the center, the bottom of each of the two sliding blocks is slidingly connected with a sliding rail, the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of a spring, when the handle II is pulled, the sliding block at the bottom of the filter plate I will slide outward along the sliding rail, so that the filter plate I can be separated from the filtering assembly.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the two said special-shaped fixing blocks is provided with a slope, the slope of the filter plate one is matched with the slope of the assembly shell, the slope of the bottom of the special-shaped fixing block of the filter plate one is fixedly connected with the slope of the assembly shell, the top of the special-shaped fixing block is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the bottom of the filter plate two is in contact with the top of the two special-shaped fixing blocks, the filter plate two is fixedly connected with the two special-shaped fixing blocks through bolts penetrating the threaded holes, peanut oil can slide downward from a plurality of holes of the filter plate two, so that the peanut oil can be preliminarily filtered, and impurities with a larger size are separated from the peanut oil, and when cleaning is needed, the screws can be twisted down, and the filter plate two can be taken out for cleaning.

[0012] Further, the front surface of the filter protection shell is provided with a rectangular groove, the front surface of the rectangular groove of the filter protection shell is provided with a device door, the device door is rotatably connected with the filter protection shell through a rotating shaft, the front surface of the device door is fixedly connected with a handle one, the back surface of the handle one and the front surface of the device door are both provided with a fillet rectangular protrusion, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the two fillet rectangular protrusions, the device door is threadedly connected with the filter protection shell through bolts penetrating the threaded holes, when cleaning is needed, the device door can be opened, the two filter plates one can be taken out and cleaned, and when the cleaning is finished, the device door is threadedly connected with the filter protection shell through bolts, so that the device door cannot be mistakenly opened during the operation of the filtering device.

[0013] Further, the bottom inner wall of the filter protection shell is provided with a slope, the bottom of the filter protection shell is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the right side of the discharge port is provided with a valve, the bottom of the filter protection shell is fixedly connected with four supporting columns, the four supporting columns are arranged in a circular array with the bottom of the filter protection shell as the center, the four supporting columns can provide supporting force for the filter protection shell, the valve can control the closing of the discharge port, and the filtered peanut oil can be conveniently discharged.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, the utility model discloses a filtering assembly, specifically is that starting motor one, motor one will drive two pulleys to rotate through the belt, and the pulley will drive the pivot and the oval cam to rotate together, when the oval cam hits the bottom of the filter plate one, the filter plate one will move up, and vice versa when the impact ends, so that continuous vibration can be generated, impurities and peanut oil are separated, and the quality of peanut oil is improved.

[0016] 2, the utility model discloses a set up the feeding subassembly, specifically is the unprocessed peanut oil injection subassembly shell inside, and the peanut oil will slide down from the hole of filter plate no. 2, and the impurity will be left at the top of filter plate no. 2, and the peanut oil that slides down below will rotate under the drive of the blade and flow into the filter subassembly from the hole at the bottom of subassembly shell, and the amount of peanut oil that can be controlled every time injection is like this and is set up, prevents too much or too little peanut oil from being injected once, and maintains the stability of filter subassembly work.

[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product embodying the present utility model to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the whole back structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the filter protection shell section schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the filter plate one structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the filter plate one bottom structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the filter plate two structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the subassembly shell section schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0026] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0027] 1, filter protection shell; 11, device door; 12, handle one; 13, support column; 14, discharge port; 2, filter assembly; 21, filter plate one; 221, sliding block; 222, sliding rail; 231, rotating shaft; 232, oval cam; 233, pulley; 234, belt; 235, motor one; 24, spring; 25, limiting convex ring; 26, handle two; 3, feeding assembly; 31, assembly shell; 32, rotating rod; 33, blade; 34, motor two; 35, special-shaped fixing block; 36, filter plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model discloses a kind of impurity filtering devices for high oleic acid peanut oil production, including filter protection shell 1, filter protection shell 1 top is provided with feeding assembly 3, the inside of filter protection shell 1 is provided with filter assembly 2;

[0030] Filter assembly 2 includes two filter plates one 21, the bottom of two filter plates one 21 is provided with rotating shaft 231, the outer side of rotating shaft 231 is fixedly connected with several oval cams 232, several oval cams 232 are horizontally arrayed with rotating shaft 231 as center, the left side of rotating shaft 231 is fixedly connected with pulley 233, the outer side of two pulleys 233 is all set with belt 234, belt 234 is transmission connection with two pulleys 233, the left side outer wall of filter protection shell 1 is fixedly connected with motor one 235, the left side of pulley 233 below is fixedly connected with the output end of the right side of motor one 235 by coupling, the bottom of filter plate one 21 is provided with four springs 24, four springs 24 are circumferentially arrayed with the bottom of filter plate one 21 as center, the bottom of four springs 24 is all fixedly connected with the top of limiting convex ring 25, the front of two filter plates one 21 is all fixedly connected with handle two 26, by setting filter assembly 2, specifically starting motor one 235, motor one 235 will drive two pulleys 233 to rotate by belt 234, pulley 233 rotates and will drive rotating shaft 231 and oval cam 232 to rotate together, when oval cam 232 hits the bottom of filter plate one 21, filter plate one 21 will move upwards, end impact is contrary, so it can produce sustained vibration, impurity and peanut oil are separated, improve the quality of peanut oil.

[0031] The feeding assembly 3 comprises an assembly shell 31 and a second motor 34, the bottom of the assembly shell 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter protection shell 1, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected in the assembly shell 31, the second motor 34 is fixedly connected with the left outer wall of the top of the filter protection shell 1, the output end on the right side of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod 32 through a shaft coupling, a plurality of blades 33 are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod 32, the front and back surfaces of the assembly shell 31 are provided with inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces on the front and back surfaces of the assembly shell 31 are provided with special-shaped fixing blocks 35, the two special-shaped fixing blocks 35 are symmetrically arranged with the assembly shell 31 as the center, the top of the special-shaped fixing block 35 is provided with a second filter plate 36, by arranging the feeding assembly 3, specifically, the unprocessed peanut oil is injected into the inside of the assembly shell 31, the peanut oil will slide down from the holes in the second filter plate 36, and the impurities will be left on the top of the second filter plate 36, the peanut oil sliding down to the lower side will rotate under the driving of the blades 33 and flow into the filter assembly 2 from the holes in the bottom of the assembly shell 31, and thus the amount of peanut oil injected each time can be controlled, so that too much or too little peanut oil is prevented from being injected at one time, and the stability of the working of the filter assembly 2 is maintained.

[0032] The inner walls of the two first filter plates 21 are provided with inclined surfaces, a plurality of holes are formed in the centers of the two first filter plates 21, and the plurality of holes formed in the center of the lower first filter plate 21 are smaller than the plurality of holes formed in the center of the upper first filter plate 21.

[0033] The left side and the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate 21 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 221, the two sliding blocks 221 are symmetrically arranged with the bottom of the first filter plate 21 as the center, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 221 are slidably connected with sliding rails 222, and the bottom of the sliding rail 222 is fixedly connected with the top of the spring 24.

[0034] The bottoms of the two special-shaped fixing blocks 35 are provided with inclined surfaces, the inclined surface of the first filter plate 21 matches the inclined surface of the assembly shell 31, the inclined surface of the bottom of the special-shaped fixing block 35 of the first filter plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inclined surface of the assembly shell 31, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the top of the special-shaped fixing block 35, the bottom of the second filter plate 36 is in contact with the top of the two special-shaped fixing blocks 35, and the second filter plate 36 is fixedly connected with the two special-shaped fixing blocks 35 by penetrating the threaded holes with bolts.

[0035] A rectangular groove is formed in the front surface of the filter protection shell 1, the front surface of the rectangular groove of the filter protection shell 1 is provided with a device door 11, the device door 11 is rotatably connected with the filter protection shell 1 through a rotating shaft, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the device door 11, the back surface of the handle 12 and the front surface of the device door 11 are provided with a rounded rectangular protrusion, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the two rounded rectangles, and the device door 11 is threadedly connected with the filter protection shell 1 by penetrating the threaded holes with bolts.

[0036] The inner wall of the bottom of the filter protection shell 1 is inclined, the bottom of the filter protection shell 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 14, the right side of the discharge port 14 is provided with a valve, the bottom of the filter protection shell 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting columns 13, and the four supporting columns 13 are arranged in a circumferential array with the bottom of the filter protection shell 1 as the center.

[0037] One specific application of the embodiment is that during use, untreated peanut oil is injected into the inside of the assembly shell 31, and the peanut oil will slide down from the holes in the filter plate two 36, so that the peanut oil can be preliminarily filtered to separate the larger impurities from the peanut oil;

[0038] Then the motor two 34 is started, the motor two 34 drives the blade 33 to rotate through the rotating rod 32, and the blade 33 drives the peanut oil that slides down from the holes in the filter plate two 36 to rotate together in the process of rotating, when the blade 33 moves to the opening at the bottom of the assembly shell 31, the peanut oil that rotates together will slide from the opening at the bottom of the assembly shell 31 to the filter assembly 2, so that the untreated peanut oil can be uniformly injected into the filter assembly 2, preventing too much or too little from being injected at one time, and maintaining the processing efficiency of the filter assembly 2;

[0039] Then the motor one 235 can be started, the motor one 235 drives the belt pulley 233 to rotate, and the two belt pulleys 233 are synchronously driven to rotate through the belt 234 to drive the two rotating shafts 231 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 231 located at the upper side rotates, a plurality of elliptical cams 232 fixedly connected to the outer wall will rotate together, when the convex part of the elliptical cam 232 contacts the bottom of the filter plate one 21, the filter plate one 21 will move upward, and the spring 24 will be stretched and deformed, when the convex part of the elliptical cam 232 is away from the bottom of the filter plate one 21, the spring 24 returns to the original position and drives the filter plate one to restore to the original position, and the above steps are repeatedly performed to generate continuous vibration to separate the peanut oil and impurities, the peanut oil will slide from the holes in the filter plate one 21 located at the upper side to the filter plate one 21 located at the lower side, and the above steps are repeatedly performed, the setting of this step can further filter the peanut oil to prevent small impurities from remaining in the peanut oil, and improve the filtering quality;

[0040] The filtered peanut oil will flow from the holes in the filter plate one 21 located at the lower side to the bottom of the filter protection shell 1, the valve can be used to control the closing of the discharge port 14 to discharge the filtered peanut oil;

[0041] Finally, the device door 11 is opened, and when the handle two 26 is pulled, the sliding block 221 at the bottom of the filter plate one 21 will slide outward along the sliding rail 222, so that the two filter plates one 21 can be taken out and cleaned, preventing impurities from adhering to the two filter plates one 21, so as to maintain the quality of the next round of filtering.

[0042] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that the skilled in the art of peanut oil production technology can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-oleic peanut oil production impurity filtering device, comprising a filtering protective shell (1), a feeding assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the filtering protective shell (1), and a filtering assembly (2) is arranged in the filtering protective shell (1). Characterized in that; The filter assembly (2) comprises two filter plates (21), the bottom of each of the two filter plates (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (231), the outer side of the rotating shaft (231) is fixedly connected with a plurality of oval cams (232), a plurality of the oval cams (232) are horizontally arranged in an array with the rotating shaft (231) as the center, the left side of the rotating shaft (231) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (233), the outer side of each of the two belt pulleys (233) is sleeved with a belt (234), the belt (234) is in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys (233), the left outer wall of the filter protection shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (235), the left side of the lower belt pulley (233) is fixedly connected with the output end on the right side of the first motor (235) through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the filter plate (21) is provided with four springs (24), the four springs (24) are arranged in a circumferential array with the bottom of the filter plate (21) as the center, the bottom of each of the four springs (24) is fixedly connected with the top of a limiting convex ring (25), the front of each of the two filter plates (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (26).

2. The impurity filtering device for high oleic peanut oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (3) comprises an assembly shell (31) and a second motor (34), the bottom of the assembly shell (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the filter protection shell (1), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected in the assembly shell (31), the second motor (34) is fixedly connected with the left outer wall on the top of the filter protection shell (1), the output end on the right side of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod (32) through a shaft coupling, a plurality of blades (33) are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod (32), the front and back of the assembly shell (31) are both provided with inclined surfaces, a special-shaped fixing block (35) is arranged on the inclined surface of the front and back of the assembly shell (31), the two special-shaped fixing blocks (35) are symmetrically arranged with the assembly shell (31) as the center, a filter plate (36) is arranged on the top of the special-shaped fixing block (35).

3. A device for filtering impurities for high oleic peanut oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of each of the two filter plates (21) is provided as an inclined surface, a plurality of holes are formed in the center of each of the two filter plates (21), the plurality of holes formed in the center of the lower filter plate (21) are smaller than the plurality of holes formed in the center of the upper filter plate (21).

4. A device for filtering impurities for high oleic peanut oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the bottom of the filter plate (21) are both fixedly connected with a sliding block (221), the two sliding blocks (221) are symmetrically arranged with the bottom of the filter plate (21) as the center, the bottom of each of the two sliding blocks (221) is slidingly connected with a sliding rail (222), the bottom of the sliding rail (222) is fixedly connected with the top of the spring (24).

5. A high oleic peanut oil production impurity filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of each of the two special-shaped fixing blocks (35) is provided with a slope, the slope of the filter plate one (21) matches the slope of the assembly shell (31), the slope of the bottom of the special-shaped fixing block (35) of the filter plate one (21) is fixedly connected with the slope of the assembly shell (31), the top of the special-shaped fixing block (35) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the bottom of the filter plate two (36) is in contact with the top of the two special-shaped fixing blocks (35), and the filter plate two (36) is fixedly connected with the two special-shaped fixing blocks (35) by bolts.

6. A high oleic peanut oil production impurity filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the filter protection shell (1) is provided with a rectangular groove, the front surface of the rectangular groove of the filter protection shell (1) is provided with a device door (11), the device door (11) is rotatably connected with the filter protection shell (1) through a rotating shaft, the front surface of the device door (11) is fixedly connected with a handle one (12), the back surface of the handle one (12) and the front surface of the device door (11) are both provided with a fillet rectangular protrusion, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the two fillet rectangular protrusions, and the device door (11) is threadedly connected with the filter protection shell (1) by bolts.

7. A high oleic peanut oil production impurity filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the filter protection shell (1) is provided with a slope, the bottom of the filter protection shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (14), the right side of the discharge port (14) is provided with a valve, and the bottom of the filter protection shell (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting columns (13). The four supporting columns (13) are arranged in a circular array with the bottom of the filter protection shell (1) as the center.

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