Special tool for disassembling rusty nut of opposite drawing wire in civil engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut tools, in particular to a special tool for disassembling a rusty nut of an opposite drawing wire in civil engineering. According to the technical scheme, the disassembling assembly comprises a butt-joint cylinder, a rotating handle, a curved bar and a clamp, the outer wall of the butt-joint cylinder is rotationally connected with a positioning cylinder, the rotating handle is fixedly installed at the end of the butt-joint cylinder, the curved bar is rotationally connected with the middle of a tool rack, the clamp is arranged at the end of the curved bar, and a rusty nut on a screw penetrates into the butt-joint cylinder; and the clamp and the fixing clamp are used for clamping the positioning screw rod. The friction teeth on the clamping rod are clamped into the threads of the screw rod by rotating the curved rod, the position of the clamping rod is fixed by stepping on the curved rod with a foot, the butt joint cylinder is driven to rotate in cooperation with the rotating handle, and therefore the rusty nut is detached from the screw rod, force is conveniently applied to detach the rusty nut, and the construction progress is accelerated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nut tool technical field especially relates to civil engineering special tool of rusted nut of unthreading. BACKGROUND

[0002] In civil engineering construction, the use of unthreading is more common, however, after a period of time, civil engineering nut is easy to rust, so that the dismounting work becomes extremely difficult, the existing dismounting tool when processing this kind of rusted nut, the appropriate wrench or sleeve is sleeved on the nut, and is rotated according to the counterclockwise direction, and the nut is started to be dismounted.

[0003] The nut is seriously corroded, a rust remover can be sprayed first, and then dismounted after waiting for a period of time, and the strength is controlled well in the dismounting process to avoid damaging the nut or the pull rod due to excessive force.

[0004] The existing dismounting tool when processing this kind of rusted nut, the effect is poor, it is difficult to exert force, and it is inconvenient to dismount, which affects the construction progress and quality. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model relates to civil engineering special tool of rusted nut of unthreading.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme: civil engineering special tool of rusted nut of unthreading, including tool frame, the top fixed mounting of tool frame has fixed clamp and positioning cylinder, the inside of positioning cylinder is equipped with the screw rod that rusted nut is connected in thread,

[0007] Dismounting assembly, including butt joint cylinder, steering wheel, crank and clamp, the outer wall of butt joint cylinder is connected with the rotation of positioning cylinder, the end fixed mounting steering wheel of butt joint cylinder, the middle part rotation of tool frame is connected with crank, and the end of crank is provided with clamp,

[0008] The rusted nut on the screw rod is inserted into the inside of butt joint cylinder, and the clamp and fixed clamp clamp the screw rod.

[0009] Optionally, the inside of butt joint cylinder is hollow, the screw rod is inserted into the inside of butt joint cylinder, a hexagonal groove is formed at the opening of the end of butt joint cylinder, and the rusted nut on the screw rod is embedded into the inside of the hexagonal groove.

[0010] Optionally, the clamp includes an intermediate plate and a clamping rod, the side of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected with the crank, the other side of the intermediate plate is fixedly installed with two clamping rods arranged symmetrically, and the two clamping rods clamp the screw rod.

[0011] Optionally, a friction tooth is formed on the side of the clamping rod facing the screw rod, the tooth is embedded into the thread of the screw rod, and a foot pedal is fixedly installed at the rotation connection position of the crank and the tool frame.

[0012] Optionally, the top of the docking cylinder is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod, a gasket and a half-threaded arc plate, the middle part of the threaded rod is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged half-threaded arc plates, the threaded rod is threadedly connected between the two half-threaded arc plates, and the end part of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the gasket.

[0013] Optionally, the middle part of the docking cylinder is fixedly installed with two symmetrically arranged sliding rails, the half-threaded arc plates slide in the sliding rails, and the gap between the sliding rails and the half-threaded arc plates is inserted with an insertion block.

[0014] Optionally, the inside of each of the two half-threaded arc plates is internally provided with a magnet, and the opposite sides of the magnets in the two half-threaded arc plates are magnetically opposite.

[0015] Optionally, the fixed clamp is located on the end extension line of the positioning cylinder, and the threaded rod penetrates into the positioning cylinder and is arranged on the top of the fixed clamp.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a rusted nut is removed from the screw rod through the rotation of the docking cylinder driven by the handle, thereby facilitating the force dismounting of the rusted nut and accelerating the construction progress.

[0018] Further, by rotating the threaded rod along the thread direction of the half-threaded arc plate, the gasket can be pushed into the interior of the docking cylinder, so that it is in contact with the rusted nut, thereby improving the adaptability to the size of the rusted nut.

[0019] Further, by separating the half-threaded arc plate, the threaded rod can be quickly adjusted to coarsely adjust the position of the gasket. When the gasket is close to the rusted nut, the threads in the half-threaded arc plate and the threads of the threaded rod are connected, and then fine adjustment is performed, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0021] Figure 2 The docking cylinder structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0022] Figure 3 The gasket structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model is given;

[0023] Figure 4 The half-threaded arc plate structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model is given.

[0024] Fig. 1, tool holder; 2, fixing clamp; 3, screw rod; 4, positioning cylinder; 5, dismounting assembly; 51, butt joint cylinder; 52, handle; 53, hexagonal groove; 54, curved rod; 55, intermediate plate; 56, clamping rod; 6, adjusting assembly; 61, threaded rod; 62, gasket; 63, sliding rail; 64, half-threaded arc plate; 65, insertion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] The present embodiment proposes a special tool for civil engineering dismounting rusted wire drawing nut, such as Figure 1As shown, the top of the tool rack 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed clamp 2 and a positioning cylinder 4, the inside of the positioning cylinder 4 is provided with a threaded connecting rusted nut screw 3, the fixed clamp 2 is located on the extension line of the end of the positioning cylinder 4, the screw 3 is inserted into the positioning cylinder 4 and arranged on the top of the fixed clamp 2.

[0032] The inside of the positioning cylinder 4 is provided with a dismounting assembly 5, the dismounting assembly 5 includes a butt joint cylinder 51, a handle 52, a curved rod 54 and a clamp, the outer wall of the butt joint cylinder 51 is rotationally connected with the positioning cylinder 4, the end of the butt joint cylinder 51 is fixedly provided with the handle 52, and the handle 52 adjusts the torque to reduce the effort of rotating the nut.

[0033] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The inside of the butt joint cylinder 51 is hollow, the screw 3 is inserted into the inside of the butt joint cylinder 51, a hexagonal groove 53 is arranged at the opening of the end of the butt joint cylinder 51, and the rusted nut on the screw 3 is embedded in the inside of the hexagonal groove 53.

[0034] The rusted nut is clamped by the hexagonal groove 53, and the inside of the butt joint cylinder 51 is hollow, so the screw 3 can be inserted into the inside of the butt joint cylinder 51, thereby avoiding that the rusted nut is fixed too far back on the screw 3 and cannot be clamped into the hexagonal groove 53.

[0035] The middle part of the tool rack 1 is rotationally connected with the curved rod 54, the end of the curved rod 54 is provided with a clamp, the clamp includes a middle plate 55 and a clamping rod 56, the side of the middle plate 55 is fixedly connected with the curved rod 54, the other side of the middle plate 55 is fixedly provided with two clamping rods 56 which are symmetrically arranged, the two clamping rods 56 clamp the screw 3, the side of the clamping rod 56 which faces the screw 3 is provided with friction teeth, and the teeth are embedded in the thread of the screw 3.

[0036] The curved rod 54 is fixedly provided with a foot pedal at the rotationally connected part with the tool rack 1, the position of the curved rod 54 is fixed by stepping on the foot pedal, the curved rod 54 is used to exert downward pressure on the clamping rod 56,

[0037] The teeth are embedded in the screw 3, and the end of the screw 3 abuts against the inside of the butt joint cylinder 51, when the screw 3 rotates, the screw 3 is hindered by the butt joint cylinder 51, when the screw 3 moves axially, the screw 3 is hindered by the friction teeth, and the screw 3 cannot move and rotate.

[0038] In this embodiment, the friction teeth on the clamping rod 56 are clamped into the thread of the screw 3 by rotating the curved rod 54, and the position of the clamping rod 56 is fixed by stepping on the curved rod 54, the butt joint cylinder 51 is rotated by the handle 52, thereby the rusted nut is dismounted from the screw 3, thereby facilitating the force dismounting of the rusted nut and accelerating the construction progress.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Based on the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment proposes a special tool for dismounting rusted nuts for wire drawing, as shown inFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an adjustment assembly 6 is provided on the top of the docking cylinder 51. The adjustment assembly 6 includes a threaded rod 61, a washer 62 and a semi-threaded arc plate 64. The middle part of the threaded rod 61 is slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged semi-threaded arc plates 64. The threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected between the two semi-threaded arc plates 64. The end of the threaded rod 61 is rotatably connected to the washer 62.

[0041] By rotating the threaded rod 61 along the thread direction of the semi-threaded arc plate 64, the washer 62 can be pushed into the interior of the mating cylinder 51, so that it rests against the rust nut, thereby improving the fit of this application to the size of the rust nut.

[0042] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, two symmetrically arranged slide rails 63 are fixedly installed in the middle of the docking cylinder 51. The semi-threaded arc plate 64 slides within the slide rails 63, and a plug block 65 is inserted into the gap between the slide rails 63 and the semi-threaded arc plate 64. Each of the two semi-threaded arc plates 64 has a built-in magnet, and the magnets on opposite sides of the two semi-threaded arc plates 64 have opposite magnetism.

[0043] By pulling out the insert 65 and sliding the semi-threaded arc plate 64, the threaded rod 61 and the semi-threaded arc plate 64 can be separated, allowing for quick up-and-down adjustment of the position of the shim 62. When the shim 62 is close to the rusted nut, the control of the semi-threaded arc plate 64 is released. As the threaded rod 61 continues to move downward, when the two semi-threaded arc plates 64 attract each other and can move, they adhere together. At this point, the threads inside the semi-threaded arc plate 64 align with the threads of the threaded rod 61. Finally, the insert 65 is inserted again for positioning. This avoids a large size difference between the previously removed rusted nut and the subsequent rusted nut, which would require too many rotations of the threaded rod 61 to adjust the position of the shim 62, thus affecting work efficiency.

[0044] In this embodiment, by separating the semi-threaded arc plate 64, the threaded rod 61 can be quickly adjusted to coarsely adjust the position of the shim 62. When the shim 62 is close to the rusted nut, the control of the semi-threaded arc plate 64 is released. When the thread in the semi-threaded arc plate 64 can mate with the thread of the threaded rod 61, the two semi-threaded arc plates 64 attract each other and can move. At this time, the thread in the semi-threaded arc plate 64 mates with the thread of the threaded rod 61, and then fine adjustment is performed.

[0045] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A special tool for civil engineering unloading rusted nuts of opposite pull, characterized in that, Include: Tool holder (1), the top of the tool holder (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed clamp (2) and a positioning cylinder (4), a threaded rod (3) is provided in the inside of the positioning cylinder (4), and the threaded rod (3) is connected with a rusted nut; Disassembly assembly (5) includes a butt joint cylinder (51), a handle (52), a curved rod (54) and a clamp, the outer wall of the butt joint cylinder (51) is rotatably connected with the positioning cylinder (4), the end of the butt joint cylinder (51) is fixedly installed with the handle (52), the middle part of the tool holder (1) is rotatably connected with the curved rod (54), and the end of the curved rod (54) is provided with the clamp; The rusted nut on the threaded rod (3) is inserted into the inside of the butt joint cylinder (51), and the clamp and the fixed clamp (2) clamp the threaded rod (3).

2. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting special purpose tool for a galvanized nut as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the butt joint cylinder (51) is hollow, the threaded rod (3) is inserted into the inside of the butt joint cylinder (51), a hexagonal groove (53) is formed in the opening of the end of the butt joint cylinder (51), and the rusted nut on the threaded rod (3) is embedded in the inside of the hexagonal groove (53).

3. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting special purpose tool for a galvanized nut as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp includes an intermediate plate (55) and a clamping rod (56), the side of the intermediate plate (55) is fixedly connected with the curved rod (54), the other side of the intermediate plate (55) is fixedly installed with two clamping rods (56) which are symmetrically arranged, and the two clamping rods (56) clamp the threaded rod (3).

4. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting special purpose tool for a galvanized nut according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the clamping rod (56) towards the threaded rod (3) is provided with friction teeth, the teeth are embedded in the threads of the threaded rod (3), and the curved rod (54) is fixedly installed with a foot pedal at the rotatable connection with the tool holder (1).

5. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting special purpose tool for a galvanized nut as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting assembly (6) is arranged on the top of the butt joint cylinder (51), the adjusting assembly (6) includes a threaded rod (61), a gasket (62) and a half-threaded arc plate (64), the middle part of the threaded rod (61) is slidably connected with two half-threaded arc plates (64) which are symmetrically arranged, the threaded rod (61) is threadedly connected between the two half-threaded arc plates (64), and the end of the threaded rod (61) is rotatably connected with the gasket (62).

6. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting of a special tool for a pair of nuts, according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two slide rails (63) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the middle part of the butt joint cylinder (51), the half-threaded arc plates (64) slide in the slide rails (63), and an insertion block (65) is inserted into the gap between the slide rails (63) and the half-threaded arc plates (64).

7. The civil construction de-coiling and rusting of a special tool for a pair of nuts, according to claim 6, characterized in that: Magnets are arranged in the interiors of the two half-threaded arc plates (64), and the magnets in the two half-threaded arc plates (64) are opposite in magnetic polarity.

8. The civil engineering de-coiling and rusting special purpose tool for a lug nut as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The fixed clamp (2) is located on the extension line of the end of the positioning cylinder (4), and the threaded rod (3) is inserted into the positioning cylinder (4) and arranged on the top of the fixed clamp (2).

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