Standby medicine storing and taking box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine management equipment, in particular to a standby medicine storing and taking box which comprises a box body, and an inclined carrying plate is arranged in the box body. A medicine adding opening and a medicine outlet which are matched with the carrying plate are formed in the two ends of the box body respectively, the medicine adding opening is formed in the high point, the medicine outlet is formed in the low point, and a medicine adding baffle and a medicine outlet baffle which are rotationally connected with the box body are arranged at the medicine adding opening and the medicine outlet respectively; a medicine discharging mechanism is arranged at the medicine outlet and comprises a medicine discharging supporting plate rotationally connected to the medicine outlet; the medicine dispensing device is simple in structure and easy to operate, and medicine can be taken only by pressing the medicine dispensing supporting plate; the medicine feeding port and the medicine outlet are both provided with baffles which cannot be automatically opened outwards, so that medicines in the medicine feeding port and the medicine outlet can be fully protected, and medicine loss and leakage caused by falling of the medicines are avoided; and the colored observation window is arranged, so that the medicines sensitive to light can be effectively protected, and the application range of the device is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical management equipment technology, specifically a spare pharmaceutical storage box. Background Technology

[0002] In hospitals, spare medicine boxes are set up because medications need to be frequently stored and retrieved. These boxes store and retrieve medications sequentially to ensure quick access and orderly storage. The management of spare medicines typically follows a left-in, right-out principle, allowing medications to be used in order to prevent them from expiring due to prolonged storage. However, existing medicine boxes usually only provide basic storage and lack the ability to arrange and retrieve medications in an orderly manner, requiring medical staff to manually maintain the storage and retrieval order, which inconveniences the management of spare medicines.

[0003] A patent application with application number CN202020674594.5 discloses a spare medicine box, including a box body. An inclined guide plate is arranged inside the box body. A second fixing post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the second fixing post. A first fixing post is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide plate, and the first fixing post is inserted into the upper end of the spring. One end of the guide plate extends through to the outside of the box body. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the guide plate. A movable shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate, and both ends of the movable shaft are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other side of the guide plate. Medicines are placed on the upper surface of the guide plate, and a discharge port is opened on one side of the box. The spare medicine box is designed with a guide plate, spring, discharge port and baffle to make them work together, so that medicines with closer expiration dates are always used first. However, its discharge port is a fully open structure, and the medicines at the front are usually placed outside the box. Its storage conditions are not suitable for some medicines that should not be exposed to light. At the same time, the medicines placed inside the box are not effectively protected. When the box is hit, the medicines can easily fly out of the discharge port, resulting in damage to the medicines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spare medicine storage box that is convenient to access and safe to store.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A spare medicine storage box includes a box body with a carrying plate inside the box body, the carrying plate being inclined; a medicine filling port and a medicine dispensing port, which cooperate with the carrying plate, are respectively provided at both ends of the box body, the medicine filling port being located at the higher end of the carrying plate and the medicine dispensing port being located at the lower end of the carrying plate; a medicine filling baffle is provided at the medicine filling port and a medicine dispensing baffle is provided at the medicine dispensing port, both of which are rotatably connected to the box body; a medicine dispensing mechanism is provided at the medicine dispensing port, the medicine dispensing mechanism including a medicine dispensing tray rotatably connected to the medicine dispensing port.

[0007] Preferably, a protective plate is provided at one end of the medicine discharge tray, and a counterweight sector plate is connected to the other end; the longitudinal section of the counterweight sector plate is sector-shaped, and a counterweight block is provided inside the counterweight sector plate; a tray shaft is provided at the connection between the medicine discharge tray and the counterweight sector plate, and a tray shaft hole that mates with the tray shaft is provided at the medicine outlet of the box.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the top of the dosing baffle and the dispensing baffle are coaxially provided with baffle shafts, and the box body is provided with baffle shaft holes that cooperate with the baffle shafts at the dosing port and the dispensing port, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of auxiliary pulleys are symmetrically arranged inside the medicine outlet of the box, and the height of the auxiliary pulleys is lower than that of the medicine discharge mechanism; a pair of connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged at the ends of the two sides of the counterweight fan-shaped plate, and a pair of transmission ropes are fixedly connected to the pair of connecting shafts respectively; the pair of transmission ropes pass over the pair of auxiliary pulleys from below, and the two baffle shafts of the medicine discharge baffle are fixedly connected to the pair of transmission ropes respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a one-way baffle is provided at the top of the dosing port, and the one-way baffle is located on the outside of the dosing baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a colored observation window is provided on the top surface of the box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model adopts an inclined carrier plate structure, which allows the medicine to slide naturally from the filling port to the dispensing port. Both the filling port and the dispensing port are equipped with baffles. The filling baffle can only open inward under the obstruction of the one-way baffle, while the dispensing baffle is controlled by the dispensing mechanism and cannot open on its own. This prevents the medicine in the box from being discharged from the filling port or the dispensing port at will, avoids the loss of medicine in the box, and provides more effective protection for the medicine stored in the storage box.

[0014] This invention employs a lever-type dispensing mechanism. When the dispensing tray is pressed, the counterweight sector plate rises, which in turn pulls the dispensing baffle outward via a transmission rope. In its original state, the dispensing tray is tilted up by the counterweight sector plate carrying the counterweight, causing the top end of the carrying plate to connect flush with the counterweight sector plate and the dispensing tray in sequence. This allows the medicine on the carrying plate to roll onto the counterweight sector plate. When dispensing medicine, the counterweight sector plate tilts upward, preventing subsequent medicine from entering the counterweight sector plate. Only the medicine that was originally on the front of the counterweight sector plate is dispensed, ensuring that one medicine is dispensed each time the dispensing tray is pressed, making medicine retrieval simple and convenient.

[0015] This invention features a colored observation window at the top, which not only meets the need to observe the internal drug inventory but also prevents some light-sensitive drugs from decomposing or denaturing under external light, thus expanding the range of drugs to which this invention can be applied. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in the direction of the drug outlet;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in the direction of the drug delivery port;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the marked area;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the area marked in the center when the drug delivery tray is in the pressed position;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention when it is in use;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when discharging medicine;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a partial view of the drug dispensing mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Observation window; 12. Carrying plate; 13. Auxiliary pulley; 14. Limiting groove; 2. Discharge tray; 21. Tray shaft; 22. Counterweight sector plate; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Transmission rope; 25. Limiting block; 3. Discharge baffle; 31. Baffle shaft; 4. Addition baffle; 5. Medicine. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is a further explanation of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is a spare medicine storage box, including a box body 1. The top surface of the box body 1 is sloping, and an observation window 11 is provided on the top surface. The observation window 11 is made of colored transparent material, which allows the amount of medicine stored in the box body 1 to be observed from the outside. It can also absorb some of the light that is harmful to the medicine components, and prevent all the external light from shining into the box body 1, which would cause the internal medicine components to decompose, denature, etc., and affect the quality of the spare medicine.

[0026] A dosing port and a dispensing port are respectively provided on both sides of the box body 1. The dosing port is located at the top of the high side of the box body 1, while the dispensing port is located at the low side of the box body 1. A dosing baffle 4 is provided at the dosing port, and a dispensing baffle 3 and a dispensing tray 2 are provided at the dispensing port. Part of the dispensing tray 2 is located inside the box body 1, and the other part extends out of the box body 1. The part extending out of the box body 1 is surrounded by a protective plate to prevent the medicine entering the box from falling off the periphery and being damaged.

[0027] The internal structure of box 1 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, an inclined loading plate 12 is provided inside the box body 1. The two ends of the loading plate 12 are respectively connected to the dosing port and the dispensing port, allowing the medicine entering the box body 1 from the dosing port to fall onto the loading plate 12. Because the loading plate 12 is inclined, the medicine will slide down the inclined direction to the dispensing port. A one-way baffle is provided at the dosing port, located outside the dosing baffle 4, so that the dosing baffle 4 can only be rotated inwards and cannot be opened outwards. Figure 4 As shown, a counterweight sector plate 22 is connected to the part of the medicine discharge tray 2 inside the box body 1. A tray pivot 21 is provided at the connection between the counterweight sector plate and the medicine discharge tray 2. In cooperation with this, two tray pivot holes are provided on the inner side of the box body 1. The tray pivot 21 can be connected to the tray pivot holes, so that the medicine discharge tray 2 and the counterweight sector plate 22 can rotate around the tray pivot 21 in a lever-like manner.

[0028] A counterweight block is installed inside the counterweight sector plate 22, so that when no external force is applied, the torque on one side of the counterweight sector plate 22 is greater than the torque on one side of the medicine discharge tray 2; for example Figure 8 As shown, a limiting block 25 and a limiting groove 14 are provided at the end of the carrying plate 12 and the end of the counterweight sector plate 22, respectively, so that the counterweight sector plate 22 can only reach a state where its top surface is flush with the carrying plate 12. Figure 4 As shown; at this time, the medicine can slide from the carrier plate 12 onto the counterweight sector plate 22.

[0029] A pair of baffle shafts 31 are provided on both sides of the top of the dosing baffle 4 and the dispensing baffle 3. Baffle shaft holes that cooperate with the baffle shafts 31 are provided on the inner sides of the dosing port and the dispensing port of the box body 1, so that the dosing baffle 4 and the dispensing baffle 3 can rotate around the baffle shafts 31. A connecting shaft 23 is provided on both sides of the end of the counterweight sector plate 22. A transmission rope 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 23. A pair of auxiliary pulleys 13 are symmetrically provided on the two inner sides of the box body 1. The auxiliary pulleys 13 are located below the dispensing mechanism and between the connecting shaft 23 and the baffle shafts 31. After the transmission rope 24 passes over the auxiliary pulleys 13 from below, it is fixedly connected to the baffle shaft 31 on the dispensing baffle 3, so that pulling the transmission rope 24 can control the opening and closing movement of the dispensing baffle 3.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, when the outer medicine discharge tray 2 is pressed down by manpower, the inner counterweight sector plate 22 is lifted up under the action of the lever principle, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 23 to lift up. When the connecting shaft 23 is lifted up, it will pull the connecting rope 24. When the connecting rope 24 is pulled, it will drive the medicine discharge baffle 3 to open outward. At this time, the medicine that falls on the counterweight sector plate 22 can roll outward into the medicine discharge tray 2, completing one medicine discharge.

[0031] In actual use, the first step in this embodiment is to place the spare medicine 5 into the box 1. Medicine 5 can be placed into the box 1 through the filling port. When adding medicine, push the filling baffle 4 inwards to open the filling port and place the medicine on the carrying plate 12 inside the box 1. After entering the box 1, medicine 5 will naturally roll down to the bottom outlet due to the inclined carrying plate 12. Since the counterweight sector plate 22 and the top surface of the carrying plate 12 are flush in the initial state, medicine 5, which enters the box 1 first, will fall onto the counterweight sector plate 22. Furthermore, due to the action of the outlet baffle 3, it will not be discharged from the outlet. Figure 6 As shown.

[0032] When medication is needed, medical staff simply need to press the medication dispensing tray 2, such as... Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the counterweight sector plate 22 tilts upward, the top surface of the entire medicine dispensing mechanism is tilted, and the medicine dispensing baffle 3 opens outward, allowing the earliest medicine 5 to roll out of the box 1 and into the medicine dispensing tray 2. At this time, because the end of the counterweight sector plate 22 tilts upward, the subsequent medicines 5 are blocked by the counterweight sector plate 22 and cannot continue to roll downward. Therefore, only one medicine 5 that entered first will be discharged when the medicine dispensing tray 2 is pressed once. After the medicine 5 is removed, the medicine dispensing tray 2 is released, and the medicine dispensing mechanism will return to its original position under the action of the counterweight block inside the counterweight sector plate 22. The next medicine 5 can also continue to move forward onto the counterweight sector plate 22 for the next medicine dispensing.

[0033] The above description is merely a further explanation of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. All descriptions made do not imply any limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spare medicine access case comprising a case body, characterised in that: The box is internally provided with a loading plate, which is obliquely arranged; a medicine adding opening and a medicine discharging opening are respectively arranged at two ends of the box and cooperated with the loading plate, the medicine adding opening is arranged at one end of the loading plate at a high point, and the medicine discharging opening is arranged at one end of the loading plate at a low point; a medicine adding baffle is arranged at the medicine adding opening, a medicine discharging baffle is arranged at the medicine discharging opening, and the medicine adding baffle and the medicine discharging baffle are rotationally connected with the box; a medicine discharging mechanism is arranged at the medicine discharging opening, and the medicine discharging mechanism comprises a medicine discharging supporting plate rotationally connected at the medicine discharging opening.

2. The spare medication access case of claim 1, wherein: One end of the medicine discharging supporting plate is provided with a guard plate, and the other end is connected with a counterweight fan-shaped plate; the longitudinal section of the counterweight fan-shaped plate is in a fan shape, and a counterweight block is arranged in the counterweight fan-shaped plate; a supporting plate rotating shaft is arranged at the connection between the medicine discharging supporting plate and the counterweight fan-shaped plate, and a supporting plate shaft hole matched with the supporting plate rotating shaft is arranged at the medicine discharging opening of the box.

3. The backup medication access case of claim 2, wherein: The top of both ends of the medicine adding baffle and the medicine discharging baffle is coaxially provided with a baffle rotating shaft, and the box is respectively provided with a baffle shaft hole matched with the baffle rotating shaft at the medicine adding opening and the medicine discharging opening.

4. The backup medicine access case of claim 3, wherein: A pair of auxiliary pulleys are symmetrically arranged at the inside position of the medicine discharging opening of the box, and the auxiliary pulleys are provided with a pair of auxiliary pulleys, the height of the auxiliary pulleys is lower than that of the medicine discharging mechanism; a pair of connecting shafts are symmetrically arranged at the end of the two side surfaces of the counterweight fan-shaped plate, and a pair of transmission ropes are respectively fixedly connected on the pair of connecting shafts; the pair of transmission ropes respectively pass through the pair of auxiliary pulleys from below, and the two baffle rotating shafts of the medicine discharging baffle are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of transmission ropes.

5. The backup medication access case of claim 3, wherein: A one-way baffle is arranged at the top of the medicine adding opening, and the one-way baffle is arranged outside the medicine adding baffle.

6. The backup medicine access case of claim 1, wherein: A colored observation window is arranged on the top surface of the box.

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