Auxiliary detection device for calculus components in hepatobiliary surgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hepatobiliary surgery calculus component auxiliary detection device which comprises a detection assembly, a detection component and a detection component, the treatment assembly comprises a fixed block, a rotating block, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a connecting rod and a cleaning block; the fixing block is fixed to the center of one side above the supporting frame, the rotating block is rotationally connected to the outer side end of the fixing block, the connecting plate is located at the outer side end of the rotating block, the mounting plate is located on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, the connecting rod penetrates through and is slidably connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the cleaning block is in threaded connection to the bottom end of the connecting rod. By arranging the processing assembly and rotating the connecting plate, the connecting plate drives the mounting plate to rotate to the lower part, the mounting plate is rotated to drive the cleaning block to rotate to the upper part of the groove, then the connecting rod is pushed to move the cleaning block into the groove, and then the connecting rod is rotated to promote the cleaning block to clean powder on the surface of the inner side of the groove. And residual powder on the inner side wall of the groove is prevented from being doped in a subsequent mixture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stone detection technology, and in particular to an auxiliary detection device for the components of hepatobiliary surgical stones. Background Technology

[0002] Stone disease is a condition caused by various factors that lead to the abnormal accumulation of certain substances in organs such as the kidneys and gallbladder, forming solid masses. Currently, the most common method for detecting stones is infrared spectroscopy. When using infrared spectroscopy, an auxiliary detection device is required to analyze the composition of the stones.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212748726U discloses an auxiliary detection device for hepatobiliary surgical stones, comprising a base plate, an L-shaped vertical plate fixedly connected to the lower side of its upper side, a U-shaped vertical plate fixedly connected to the lower ends of its upper side at one end, a circular groove in the middle of the L-shaped horizontal plate, a mounting base fixedly connected to the lower side of its upper side at one end, and a box body fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped horizontal plate. This utility model relates to the field of stone component detection, specifically to an auxiliary detection device for hepatobiliary surgical stones. This device allows for the mixing of nickel bromide and stone samples, followed by pouring the mixture into a box body. A spiral blade shaft feeds the mixture into a cylinder, where it falls into the circular groove. A pressure plate and a tray then compress the mixture into a tablet, which is then pushed out by a pusher plate. This allows for the compression of large quantities of samples, replacing manual tablet compression and improving work efficiency.

[0004] In the existing patent literature, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a groove for placing the crushed mixture. At this time, the disc inside the groove and the pressure plate inside the U-shaped frame compact the mixture in the groove, so that the pusher plate can push the compacted mixture into the storage box below the L-shaped plate. However, all the mixture in the crushing box enters the storage box, and the powder of the mixture remains on the inner surface of the groove. This powder is easy to be mixed into the next mixture. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an auxiliary detection device to assist in the treatment of the inner surface of the groove, so as to avoid the powder remaining on the inner wall of the groove from being mixed into the subsequent mixture. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary detection device for the components of hepatobiliary stones, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned patent literature in the background art, where the upper surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a groove for placing the crushed mixture. At this time, the disc inside the groove and the pressure plate inside the U-shaped frame compact the mixture in the groove, so that the pusher plate can push the compacted mixture into the storage box below the L-shaped plate. However, all the mixture in the crushing box enters the storage box, and the powder of the mixture remains on the inner surface of the groove. This powder is easy to be mixed into the next mixture.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to an auxiliary detection device for the composition of hepatobiliary stones, comprising:

[0008] The detection component includes a support frame;

[0009] The processing component includes a fixed block, a rotating block, a connecting plate, a mounting plate, a connecting rod, and a cleaning block. The fixed block is fixed to the center of one side above the support frame, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed block, the connecting plate is located at the outer end of the rotating block, the mounting plate is located at the bottom side of the connecting plate, the connecting rod passes through and is slidably connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the cleaning block is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the detection assembly also includes an L-shaped plate, a crushing box, a cylinder, and a groove; the L-shaped plate is located inside the support frame, the crushing box is fixed above the other side of the support frame, the cylinder is located on one side of the top of the L-shaped plate, and the groove is opened at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an annular block is fixedly connected between the outer end of the rotating block and the top end of the connecting plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate. The mounting plate rotates through the rotating rod, and the cleaning block engages with the groove. A set of magnetic rings is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, with the magnetic rings located above and below the mounting plate respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes limiting components;

[0014] The limiting assembly includes a fixed rod, a movable rod, a damping shaft, a docking groove, and a docking block; the fixed rod is fixed above one side of the support frame, the movable rod is close to the upper side of one side of the support frame, the fixed rod and the movable rod are respectively located on both sides of the fixed block, the damping shaft is movably connected to the close contact point between the movable rod and the support frame, the docking groove is opened above the opposite end of the fixed rod, and the docking block is fixed to the opposite end of the movable rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the docking block and the docking groove are engaged and attracted to each other, and the inner opposite ends of the fixed rod and the movable rod are fixedly connected with connecting blocks.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] I. This utility model, by setting up a processing component, when the U-shaped frame is located above the inner side of the support frame, removes the tray from the groove, rotates the connecting plate, causing the connecting plate to drive the mounting plate to rotate downwards via the rotating block. At this time, the mounting plate is located outside the bottom end of the connecting plate. Then, rotate the mounting plate, causing the mounting plate to drive the cleaning block to rotate above the groove via the connecting rod. Then, push the connecting rod, causing the connecting rod to push the cleaning block to move into the groove. Then rotate the connecting rod, causing the connecting rod to drive the cleaning block to rotate in the groove, prompting the cleaning block to clean the powder on the inner surface of the groove, avoiding the powder remaining on the inner wall of the groove from being mixed into the subsequent mixture, and preventing it from affecting the test results of the mixture.

[0018] II. Based on the first beneficial effect, by setting a limiting component, when the cleaning block is in use, the mounting plate is rotated, causing the mounting plate to move the cleaning block to the outside. Then the connecting plate is rotated, causing the connecting plate to rotate to the top via the rotating block. Then the movable rod is rotated, causing the movable rod to drive the docking block to engage with the docking groove via the damping shaft, so that the movable rod and the fixed rod are connected together, thereby limiting the connection plate that has rotated to the top and preventing the connection plate and the mounting plate from shaking and swinging freely via the rotating block. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connecting plate and mounting plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting component of this utility model in use.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 11. Support frame; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Crushing box; 14. Cylinder; 15. Groove; 21. Fixing block; 22. Rotating block; 23. Annular block; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Mounting plate; 26. Connecting rod; 261. Magnetic ring; 27. Cleaning block; 28. Rotating rod; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Movable rod; 33. Damping shaft; 34. Connecting groove; 35. Connecting block; 36. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is an auxiliary detection device for the components of hepatobiliary surgical stones, comprising:

[0031] The detection component includes a support frame 11;

[0032] The detection assembly also includes an L-shaped plate 12, a crushing box 13, a cylinder 14, and a groove 15; the L-shaped plate 12 is located inside the support frame 11, the crushing box 13 is fixed above the other side of the support frame 11, the cylinder 14 is located on one side of the top of the L-shaped plate 12, and the groove 15 is opened at one end of the top of the L-shaped plate 12.

[0033] The support frame 11 is used to connect the crushing box 13 to other components. The L-shaped plate 12 is used to connect the cylinder 14 and open the groove 15. The crushing box 13 is used to crush the mixture of nickel bromide and stone samples. The cylinder 14 is used to send the crushed mixture into the groove 15. The groove 15 is used to place the crushed mixture and compact the mixture.

[0034] The processing assembly includes a fixed block 21, a rotating block 22, a connecting plate 24, a mounting plate 25, a connecting rod 26, and a cleaning block 27. The fixed block 21 is fixed to the center of one side above the support frame 11. The rotating block 22 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed block 21. The connecting plate 24 is located at the outer end of the rotating block 22. The mounting plate 25 is located on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 24. The connecting rod 26 passes through and is slidably connected to one end of the mounting plate 25. The cleaning block 27 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 26.

[0035] The fixed block 21 is used to connect and rotate the rotating block 22. The rotating block 22 is used to connect the annular block 23. The connecting plate 24 is used to connect the mounting plate 25. The mounting plate 25 is used to connect and move the connecting rod 26. The connecting rod 26 is used to push the cleaning block 27. The cleaning block 27 is used to clean the groove 15. The cleaning block 27 is a cotton block.

[0036] An annular block 23 is fixedly connected between the outer end of the rotating block 22 and the top end of the connecting plate 24, and a rotating rod 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 24.

[0037] The bottom end of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 25. The mounting plate 25 rotates through the rotating rod 28. The cleaning block 27 is engaged with the groove 15. A set of magnetic rings 261 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 26. The magnetic rings 261 are located above and below the mounting plate 25 respectively.

[0038] The annular block 23 is used to connect the connecting plate 24 and the rotating block 22. When the rotating block 22 rotates, the connecting plate 24 can be driven to rotate together through the annular block 23. The connecting plate 24 drives the mounting plate 25 to rotate downward. At this time, the mounting plate 25 is located outside the bottom end of the connecting plate 24. When the mounting plate 25 is rotated, the thrust is passed through the mounting plate 25 to rotate the rotating rod 28, so that the mounting plate 25 drives the cleaning block 27 to rotate above the groove 15 through the rotating rod 28. The magnetic ring 261 is used to connect the connecting rod 26 and the mounting plate 25, pushing the connecting rod 26 so that the connecting rod 26 pushes the cleaning block 27 into the groove 15.

[0039] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the connecting plate 24 and the mounting plate 25 are located above the annular block 23. When the component is in use, the U-shaped frame is located above the inner side of the support frame 11. At this time, the tray in the groove 15 is removed by hand, and the groove 15 is now empty. Rotating the connecting plate 24 causes the force of rotation to push the rotating block 22 through the connecting plate 24 and the annular block 23, causing the connecting plate 24 to drive the mounting plate 25 to rotate downwards through the rotating block 22 and the annular block 23. At this time, the mounting plate 25 is located on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 24. Then, rotating the mounting plate 25 by hand causes the thrust to rotate through the mounting plate 25. The rotating rod 28 causes the mounting plate 25 to rotate the cleaning block 27 above the groove 15. At this time, the lower magnetic ring 261 is attracted to the mounting plate 25 by magnetic force. Then, the connecting rod 26 is pushed by hand to separate the lower magnetic ring 261 from the mounting plate 25. At the same time, the connecting rod 26 pushes the cleaning block 27 to move into the groove 15. At this time, the upper magnetic ring 261 is attracted to the mounting plate 25. Then, the connecting rod 26 is rotated by hand to make the connecting rod 26 drive the cleaning block 27 to rotate in the groove 15, so that the cleaning block 27 cleans the powder on the inner surface of the groove 15.

[0040] The above steps prevent residual powder from the inner wall of groove 15 from being mixed into the subsequent mixture.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 4-5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:

[0042] Limiting components;

[0043] The limiting assembly includes a fixed rod 31, a movable rod 32, a damping shaft 33, a docking groove 34, and a docking block 35; the fixed rod 31 is fixed above one side of the support frame 11, the movable rod 32 is close to the upper side of one side of the support frame 11, the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed block 21, the damping shaft 33 is movably connected to the close contact between the movable rod 32 and the support frame 11, the docking groove 34 is opened above the opposite end of the fixed rod 31, and the docking block 35 is fixed to the opposite end of the movable rod 32;

[0044] The fixed rod 31 is used to open the docking groove 34, the movable rod 32 is used to connect the docking block 35, the damping shaft 33 is used to rotate the movable rod 32, and the docking groove 34 is used to insert the docking block 35.

[0045] The docking block 35 is engaged with the docking groove 34 and the two are attracted to each other. The inner opposite ends of the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks 36.

[0046] The mating groove 34 has a magnetic force, so when the mating groove 34 and the mating block 35 are engaged, the mating groove 34 is attracted to the mating block 35 by the magnetic force, which causes the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 connected together to limit the connection plate 24 that has been rotated to the top, and the connection block 36 limits the inner connection plate 24.

[0047] Working principle: When the component is not in use, the movable rod 32 is in the open state. When the cleaning block 27 is in use, rotate the mounting plate 25 by hand, so that the mounting plate 25 drives the cleaning block 27 to rotate to the outside through the rotating rod 28. Then rotate the connecting plate 24 by hand, so that the connecting plate 24 rotates to the top through the rotating block 22. At this time, the connecting plate 24 is located inside the fixed rod 31. Then rotate the movable rod 32 by hand, so that the movable rod 32 drives the docking block 35 and the connecting block 36 to rotate to the vertical state through the damping shaft 33, so that the docking block 35 and the docking groove 34 are engaged. At the same time, the docking groove 34 is attracted to the docking block 35 through magnetic force, so that the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 are connected together. The connecting block 36 limits the inner connecting plate 24, so that the fixed rod 31 and the movable rod 32 connected together limit the connecting plate 24 that has rotated to the top, thereby preventing the connecting plate 24 and the mounting plate 25 from shaking and swinging freely through the rotating block 22.

[0048] The above steps can improve its functionality.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for assisting in the detection of stone components in hepatobiliary surgery, characterized in that it comprises: The utility model relates to a kind of detection and cleaning device for papermaking machine, including: Detection component, the detection component includes support frame (11); Processing component, the processing component includes fixed block (21), rotating block (22), connecting plate (24), mounting plate (25), connecting rod (26) and cleaning block (27);The fixed block (21) is fixed to the central side above support frame (11), rotating block (22) is rotatably connected to the outer side end of fixed block (21), connecting plate (24) is located at the outer side end of rotating block (22), mounting plate (25) is located at the side of the bottom end of connecting plate (24), connecting rod (26) is through and slidably connected to one end of mounting plate (25), cleaning block (27) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of connecting rod (26).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The detection component further includes L-shaped plate (12), pulverization box (13), cylinder (14) and recess (15);The L-shaped plate (12) is located in the inner side of support frame (11), pulverization box (13) is fixed to the other side above support frame (11), cylinder (14) is located at the top end one side of L-shaped plate (12), recess (15) is opened in the top end one end of L-shaped plate (12).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for detecting the components of the hepatobiliary surgical stones. Annular block (23) is fixedly connected between the outer end of rotating block (22) and the top end of connecting plate (24), and rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of connecting plate (24).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the device is used for detecting the components of the gallstones. The bottom end of rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with one end of mounting plate (25), and mounting plate (25) rotates through rotating rod (28), cleaning block (27) is connected with recess (15), and a group of magnetic rings (261) are fixedly connected to the surface of connecting rod (26), and the magnetic rings (261) are located above and below mounting plate (25) respectively.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is used for detecting the components of the hepatobiliary surgical stones. Further including limiting component; The limiting component includes fixed rod (31), movable rod (32), damping shaft (33), butt joint groove (34) and butt joint block (35);The fixed rod (31) is fixed to the side above support frame (11), the movable rod (32) is tightly attached to the side above support frame (11), and the fixed rod (31) and the movable rod (32) are located on both sides of fixed block (21) respectively, the damping shaft (33) is movably connected to the tightly attached place of movable rod (32) and support frame (11), the butt joint groove (34) is opened in the upper side of the opposite end of fixed rod (31), and the butt joint block (35) is fixed to the opposite end of movable rod (32).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the device is used for detecting the components of the hepatobiliary surgical stones. The butt joint block (35) is connected with the butt joint groove (34), and the two are adsorbed, and the opposite ends of the inner side of fixed rod (31) and movable rod (32) are fixedly connected with connecting block (36).

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