Cigarette butt column capable of automatically extinguishing residual fire

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cigarette end column capable of automatically extinguishing residual fire, which relates to the technical field of cigarette end columns, and comprises an outer column body, an upper conical seat is fixed at the upper end of the outer column body, four feeding ports are formed in the lower end of the upper conical seat in an array manner, an infrared sensor is arranged on the inner side of each feeding port, a piston plate is arranged on the inner side of the upper conical seat, and an infrared sensor is arranged on the piston plate. The inner side of the outer column body is slidably connected with a material collecting inner seat, a bearing frame is slidably connected to the position, located at the lower end of the material collecting inner seat, in the outer column body, exhaust holes are formed in the four end corners of the bottom end of the material collecting inner seat, an exhaust one-way valve is arranged at the position, located at the lower end of the bearing frame, in the outer column body, and a blocking door is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer column body. According to the cigarette butt column capable of automatically extinguishing the residual fire, through the overall structural matching design, cigarette butts thrown into the upper conical base can be detected, and therefore the piston plate can be automatically controlled to move downwards to compress the inner side space of the material collecting inner base, oxygen is gradually exhausted, and the residual fire can be extinguished conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cigarette butt column technical field, especially to a kind of cigarette butt column of automatic extinguishing residual fire. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of domestic economy, environmental protection concept gradually penetrates into people's minds, especially the environment of public place needs to pay more attention to environmental protection, the influence caused by smoking in public place has gradually attracted people's attention, and smoke is easy to pollute air, so cigarette butt column is widely used.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent (CN214386073U) discloses a kind of cigarette butt column that can automatically extinguish residual fire, which is described as follows: a plurality of water-permeable holes are installed on the side wall of the butt collecting cylinder, so that the water in the water storage tank can enter the butt collecting cylinder and extinguish the residual fire of the cigarette butt inside, thereby avoiding the possibility of fire caused by the cigarette butt that has not been completely extinguished.

[0004] The above-mentioned cigarette butt column uses automatic extinguishing residual fire mode, which is water dousing, and thus requires staff to regularly replenish water, which increases the cost of manual maintenance. Therefore, the present application provides a cigarette butt column that can automatically extinguish residual fire. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cigarette butt column that can automatically extinguish residual fire, which is designed by the overall structure to detect the cigarette butt dropped into the upper cone seat, so that when the cigarette butt is collected in the collection inner seat, the piston plate can be automatically controlled to move downward to compress the space inside the collection inner seat and gradually discharge oxygen to extinguish the residual fire, thereby eliminating the need for staff to regularly replenish water, and the photovoltaic energy storage mechanism is used to assist power supply to effectively improve the endurance of the device.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cigarette butt column that can automatically extinguish residual fire is applied to cigarette butt collection and automatic extinguishing.

[0008] The upper end of the outer column body is fixed with an upper cone seat, the inside of the lower end of the upper cone seat is arrayed with four feeding ports, the inside of each feeding port is provided with an infrared sensor, the outside of the upper end of the upper cone seat is equipped with a controller, the inside of the upper cone seat is provided with a piston plate, the inside of the outer column body is slidably connected with a collection inner seat, the inside of the outer column body and located at the lower end of the collection inner seat is slidably connected with a bearing frame, the collection inner seat is attached to the bearing frame at the lower end, the four corner ends of the bottom end of the collection inner seat are provided with exhaust holes, the inside of the outer column body and located at the lower end of the bearing frame is equipped with an exhaust one-way valve, and the bottom end of the inside of the outer column body is provided with a block door.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model, the upper cone seat is internally provided with a hollow guide column and a screw rod, the upper end of the hollow guide column is fixed with the upper cone seat, the upper end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the upper cone seat, the lower ends of the hollow guide column and the screw rod are extended to the inside of the material collecting inner seat and are attached to the material collecting inner seat, the piston plate is slidingly connected with the hollow guide column, and the piston plate is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model, the outer side of the screw rod and the inside of the upper cone seat are fixed with a first flat gear, the inside of the upper cone seat and the outer side of the first flat gear are fixed with a speed reducer motor, the output end of the speed reducer motor is fixed with a second flat gear, and the second flat gear is meshingly connected with the first flat gear.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model, the inside of the hollow guide column is provided with a temperature sensing detector.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model, the inside of the lower end of the piston plate is internally provided with a touch sensor, the outer side of the outer column body and the upper end of the bearing frame are fixed with a mounting block, the inside of the mounting block is threadedly connected with an assembly bolt, and the lower end of the assembly bolt is extended through the bearing frame and is slidingly connected with the bearing frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model, the upper end of the upper cone seat is internally provided with a photovoltaic energy storage mechanism, the outer side of the lower end of the outer column body is fixed with an outer support frame, and the four corner ends of the bottom end of the outer column body are fixed with supporting legs.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The automatic extinguishing residual fire cigarette column provided by the utility model is designed through overall structural cooperation, so that the cigarette butts thrown into the upper cone seat can be detected, so that when the cigarette butts fall into the material collecting inner seat for collection, the piston plate can be automatically controlled to move downward to compress the space on the inside of the material collecting inner seat and gradually discharge oxygen to facilitate the extinguishing of residual fire, so that the staff need not supplement water regularly, and the photovoltaic energy storage mechanism is used for auxiliary power supply, so that the endurance of the device is effectively improved.

[0016] Meanwhile, the bearing frame is taken out from the inside of the outer column body, the blocking door is opened, the material collecting inner seat is taken out from the inside of the outer column body, and the collected cigarette butts in the material collecting inner seat are cleaned, the temperature on the inside of the material collecting inner seat is monitored through the temperature sensing detector, and then the piston plate can be controlled to press downward for extinguishing when a fire occurs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, the following will be a brief introduction to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the following description of the drawings is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure bottom view of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the inside of the feeding port of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the inside of the upper cone seat of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the inside of the outer column body of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the inside of the hollow guide column of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is provided in the utility model.

[0024] The mark in the drawing is as follows:

[0025] 1, outer column body;2, upper cone seat;3, photovoltaic energy storage mechanism;4, feeding port;5, infrared sensor;6, controller;7, hollow guide column;8, screw;9, piston plate;10, touch sensor;11, first flat gear;12, speed reducer motor;13, second flat gear;14, material collecting inner seat;15, bearing frame;16, carrying block;17, assembly bolt;18, exhaust hole;19, exhaust one-way valve;20, plugging door;21, outer support frame;22, support leg;23, temperature sensing detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] As described in the background, the automatic extinguishing residual fire mode of the above cigarette butt column is water extinguishing, which further leads to the need for staff to regularly replenish water, and improves the artificial maintenance cost.

[0027] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire, which is applied to cigarette butt collection and automatic extinguishing;

[0028] The utility model provides a smoke column of automatic extinguishing residual fire, through the overall structure cooperation design, make can detect the cigarette butt that throws into the upper cone seat 2, to when the cigarette butt falls into the collection of the collection inner seat 14, can realize the automatic control piston plate 9 and gradually discharge oxygen and facilitate the extinguishing residual fire of compressing the inside space of collection inner seat 14 of moving down, thereby need not the staff regular water supply.

[0029] The utility model provides a smoke column of automatic extinguishing residual fire, through the overall structure cooperation design, make can detect the cigarette butt that throws into the upper cone seat 2, to when the cigarette butt falls into the collection of the collection inner seat 14, can realize the automatic control piston plate 9 and gradually discharge oxygen and facilitate the extinguishing residual fire of compressing the inside space of collection inner seat 14 of moving down, thereby need not the staff regular water supply.

[0030] It should be noted that the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the embodiments in the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A smoke column of automatic extinguishing residual fire, comprising an outer column 1, an upper cone seat 2 is fixed to the upper end of the outer column 1, four feeding ports 4 are arrayed in the interior of the lower end of the upper cone seat 2, the cigarette butt is conveniently thrown into the upper cone seat 2 through the feeding port 4, and when the cigarette butt falls into the interior of the outer column 1, in order to facilitate the collection of the cigarette butt, a collection inner seat 14 is slidably connected to the interior of the outer column 1.

[0034] When the cigarette butts are thrown into the upper cone seat 2, in order to facilitate the detection of the hand inserted into the feeding port 4, thereby facilitating the detection of the throwing of the cigarette butts, an infrared sensor 5 is arranged on the inner side of each feeding port 4, when the cigarette butts fall into the collection inner seat 14 for collection, in order to facilitate automatic extinguishing, a bearing frame 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer column body 1 and located at the lower end of the collection inner seat 14, the lower end of the collection inner seat 14 is attached to the bearing frame 15, and exhaust holes 18 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the collection inner seat 14, an exhaust one-way valve 19 is arranged in the inside of the outer column body 1 and located at the lower end of the bearing frame 15, a blocking door 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer column body 1, a controller 6 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the upper cone seat 2, and a piston plate 9 is arranged on the inner side of the upper cone seat 2, by controlling the piston plate 9 to move downward to compress the space on the inner side of the collection inner seat 14 and gradually exhaust oxygen to achieve automatic extinguishing of the cigarette butt residual fire;

[0035] In order to facilitate the downward movement of the piston plate 9, hollow guide columns 7 and screw rods 8 are arranged on the inner side of the upper cone seat 2, the upper ends of the hollow guide columns 7 are fixed to the upper cone seat 2, the upper ends of the screw rods 8 are rotatably connected to the upper cone seat 2, the lower ends of the hollow guide columns 7 and the screw rods 8 extend to the inner side of the collection inner seat 14 and are attached to the collection inner seat 14, the piston plate 9 is slidably connected to the hollow guide column 7, the piston plate 9 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 8, and a first flat gear 11 is fixed to the outer side of the screw rod 8 and located on the inner side of the upper cone seat 2, a reduction motor 12 is fixed to the inner side of the upper cone seat 2 and located on the outer side of the first flat gear 11, an output end of the reduction motor 12 is fixed with a second flat gear 13, and the second flat gear 13 is meshingly connected with the first flat gear 11;

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] The automatic residual fire extinguishing cigarette butt column provided in embodiment 1 is further optimized, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in order to facilitate the monitoring of the temperature in the collection inner seat 14, and thereby facilitate timely control of the piston plate 9 to press down and extinguish when a fire occurs in the collection inner seat 14, a temperature sensing detector 23 is arranged on the inner side of the hollow guide column 7;

[0038] During the downward movement of the piston plate 9, in order to facilitate the automatic stop of the piston plate 9 when the piston plate 9 contacts the cigarette butt, a touch sensor 10 is arranged in the inside of the lower end of the piston plate 9;

[0039] In order to facilitate the position limiting and fixing of the bearing frame 15, a carrying block 16 is fixed to the outer side of the outer column body 1 and located at the upper end of the bearing frame 15, a mounting bolt 17 is threadedly connected in the inside of the carrying block 16, and the lower end of the mounting bolt 17 penetrates through the bearing frame 15 and is slidably connected with the bearing frame 15;

[0040] In order to facilitate the power supply of the device to improve the endurance, the upper end of the upper cone seat 2 is provided with a photovoltaic energy storage mechanism 3, and in order to facilitate lifting the outer column body 1 to open the blocking door 20 and then facilitate taking out the material collecting inner seat 14 from the inner side of the outer column body 1, the outer side of the lower end of the outer column body 1 is fixed with an outer support frame 21, and the four corner ends of the bottom end of the outer column body 1 are all fixed with supporting legs 22.

[0041] The controller 6 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic energy storage mechanism 3, the infrared sensor 5, the touch sensor 10, the reduction motor 12 and the temperature sensing detector 23 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, and the above-mentioned electrical connections are all existing public power connection technologies, and will not be repeated here.

[0042] The use process of the cigarette butt column for automatically extinguishing residual fire is as follows: when someone throws a cigarette butt into the upper cone seat 2 through the feeding opening 4, the infrared sensor 5 is used for detection, and then when the cigarette butt is collected in the material collecting inner seat 14, the reduction motor 12 is automatically started to drive the second flat gear 13 to rotate, the second flat gear 13 is used to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate through the meshing with the first flat gear 11, and then the piston plate 9 is driven to move to the inner side of the material collecting inner seat 14 through the guidance of the hollow guide column 7 through the threaded connection of the screw rod 8 and the piston plate 9, the space and oxygen on the inner side of the material collecting inner seat 14 are compressed, the oxygen in the material collecting inner seat 14 is gradually discharged outward through the exhaust hole 18 and the exhaust one-way valve 19, and then the automatic extinguishing of the cigarette butt residual fire is realized, and then the piston plate 9 is stopped from moving downward through the detection of the touch sensor 10, so that the piston plate 9 is temporarily stopped to complete the extinguishing of the residual fire.

Claims

1. A cigarette butt pillar for automatically extinguishing a residual fire, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of material collecting and feeding device, including outer column (1), the upper end of the outer column (1) is fixed with upper cone seat (2), the inside of the lower end of the upper cone seat (2) is arrayed with four feeding ports (4), the inside of each feeding port (4) is provided with infrared sensor (5), the outside of the upper end of the upper cone seat (2) is equipped with controller (6), the inside of the upper cone seat (2) is provided with piston plate (9), the inside of the outer column (1) is slidably connected with material collecting inner seat (14), the inside of the outer column (1) and located at the lower end of material collecting inner seat (14) is slidably connected with bearing frame (15), the lower end of material collecting inner seat (14) is attached with bearing frame (15), the bottom of the four end corners of material collecting inner seat (14) is equipped with exhaust hole (18), the inside of the outer column (1) and located at the lower end of bearing frame (15) is equipped with exhaust one-way valve (19), the bottom of the inside of the outer column (1) is provided with block door (20).

2. The self-extinguishing ember of a cigarette butt column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the upper cone seat (2) is provided with hollow guide pillar (7) and screw rod (8) respectively, the upper end of the hollow guide pillar (7) is fixed with the upper cone seat (2), the upper end of the screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with the upper cone seat (2), the lower end of the hollow guide pillar (7) and screw rod (8) is extended to the inside of material collecting inner seat (14) and attached with material collecting inner seat (14), the piston plate (9) is slidably connected with the hollow guide pillar (7), and the piston plate (9) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (8).

3. The self-extinguishing ember of claim 2, wherein, The outside of the screw rod (8) and located at the inside of the upper cone seat (2) is fixed with first flat gear (11), the inside of the upper cone seat (2) and located at the outside of first flat gear (11) is fixed with speed reducer motor (12), the output end of the speed reducer motor (12) is fixed with second flat gear (13), and the second flat gear (13) is engagedly connected with the first flat gear (11).

4. The self-extinguishing ember of claim 2, wherein, The inside of the hollow guide pillar (7) is provided with temperature sensing detector (23).

5. The self-extinguishing ember of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the lower end of the piston plate (9) is equipped with touch sensor (10), the outside of the outer column (1) and located at the upper end of bearing frame (15) is fixed with mounting block (16), the inside of the mounting block (16) is threadedly connected with assembly bolt (17), and the lower end of the assembly bolt (17) penetrates bearing frame (15) and is slidably connected with bearing frame (15).

6. The self-extinguishing ember-producing cigarette butt column of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the upper cone seat (2) is equipped with photovoltaic energy storage mechanism (3), the outside of the lower end of the outer column (1) is fixed with outer support frame (21), and the four end corners of the bottom of the outer column (1) are fixed with support leg (22).

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