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470 results about "Cigarette butt" patented technology

Chemical and electronic combined novel smokeless cigarette

InactiveCN103202537AEliminate harmful ingredientsDoes not affect intakeTobacco devicesAdditive ingredientCigarette butt
The invention discloses a chemical and electronic combined novel smokeless cigarette. The chemical and electronic combined novel smokeless cigarette comprises a cigarette butt, a smoke chamber and a cigarette holder which are matched and communicated with one another in an axial sequence, a heating device for supplying heat source and a smoke generator are arranged in the cigarette butt, the heating device is arranged on the end portion of the cigarette butt, the smoke generator is communicated with the smoke chamber, adsorbing materials capable of absorbing volatile acid are filled in the smoke generator, and nicotin-soaked cut tobaccos are filled in the smoke chamber. The chemical and electronic combined novel smokeless cigarette can serve as a substitute to the traditional cigarettes; and by utilizing the heating device to heat, volatile acid can be stimulated to atomize and can be driven by air flow to mix with nicotin to form smokes, and smokes with nicotin can be smoked into a smoker's mouth through the cigarette holder. The chemical and electronic combined novel smokeless cigarette is free of high temperature burning, so that most harmful ingredients generated in a tobacco burning process are completely avoided, no second hand smokes and cigarette ashes are generated, surrounding people or surrounding environment are free of any bad effects, and influence on nicotinic ingestion to the smoker is eliminated.
Owner:HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND

Early-warning method and device of building thrown-off object

The invention relates to the field of community security monitoring and discloses an early-warning method of a building thrown-off object. The method comprises the steps of S1, camera installation andmonitoring image selection; S2, target intrusion detection; S3, verification of the building thrown-off object; and S4, early warning on the building thrown-off object. The invention further discloses an early-warning device of the building thrown-off object. The early-warning device comprises a front end, a background and an alarm device, wherein the front end comprises an image acquisition module, a target intrusion detection module and an image transmission module; the background comprises a building thrown-off object verification module, a video image storage module and a communication control module; and the alarm device comprises a signal receiving module and a voice-controlled alarm module. Through the early-warning method and device, the functions of advanced prevention and earlywarning are achieved, and a building thrown-off object detection technology is truly used for people; computing performance and hardware support problems brought by real-time and uninterrupted accurate discrimination of the building thrown-off object are avoided, and meanwhile a guarantee is provided for speed; and detection of garbage paper scraps, mineral water bottles, cigarette ends and othersmall targets among building thrown-off objects is well realized.
Owner:江西赣鄱云新型智慧城市技术研究有限公司

Intelligent multifunctional automatic classification dustbin

The invention discloses a novel intelligent multifunctional automatic classification dustbin, and relates to the field of environmental protection. The whole dustbin is controlled through a control box, the control box drives a low-speed motor to enable a transmission and bag breaking part to work, the dustbin can automatically complete bag breaking and classification of garbage under the assistance of LED lamps in a closed environment, so that the time consumed by traditional manual classification is shortened, and diffusion of garbage peculiar smells is avoided; four manual garbage throwingopenings are formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the dustbin, and manually-classified garbage can be directly thrown in; a voice broadcast device can broadcast knowledge about garbageclassification and remind that the dustbin is full. Garbage cans capable of containing metal, fragile garbage and cigarette butts are arranged on the two sides outside the dustbin; a front door and arear door of the dustbin can automatically lift so that workers can conveniently recover and clean garbage; the dustbin can be powered by a nearby street lamp power supply, a solar panel and a standbypower supply; and meanwhile, a monitoring device is adopted to prevent people from deliberately damaging the dustbin. The novel intelligent multifunctional automatic classification dustbin has wide market prospects.
Owner:QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY

Defective cigarette holder processing and recovering technique

The invention discloses a substandard cigarette butt treatment and reclaiming process, which solves the problem that substandard cigarette butts enter the society, so as to reclaim and reuse cigarette butt fiber. The process comprises the four following work steps: work step one, the cigarette butts are scattered and winnowed; the substandard cigarette butts enter a winnowing machine after being scattered; tobacco shred wrapping paper is separated from the cigarette butts; work step two, the sieving, the flow control, the automatic humidification and the storage of the cigarette butts are performed; tobacco shreds are separated by a variation sieve; the cigarette butts enter a feeding machine; when a material level reaches a certain height, a belt conveyer stops supplying material; the flow of the cigarette butts is controlled by the feeding machine; a photoelectric switch automatically controls a spray nozzle to humidify the cigarette butts; work step three, the paper take-off, the cotton delivery and the paper bundle separation of the cigarette butts are performed; the cigarette butt wrapping paper and the cigarette butt fiber are realized through four continuous (series-connected) separating machines which are charged with cut paper bundles and rolled paper bundles which are spirally arranged, and connected through material delivery pipes II; work step four: the wind discharge and the collection of fiber cotton are performed. By adopting the method, the wind power is effectively relieved, and dust is prevented from being discharged to the air, so as to prevent environmental pollution.
Owner:JIANGSU HUAZHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Method for preparing biochar by high temperature carbonized modified waste cigarette butt and application of biochar

The invention relates to a method for preparing biochar by high temperature carbonized modified waste cigarette butt and an application of the biochar. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing water body has serious pollution of bisphenol A and pollution caused by waste cigarette butts. The method comprises the following steps: 1), carbonizing the cigarette butts by a hydrothermal method; 2), performing centrifugation and drying; 3), performing high temperature pyrolysis; and 4), adding acid and performing pumping filtration. The prepared biochar is used as an adsorbent to remove the bisphenol A in the water body. The method adopts waste cigarette butts as a raw material for preparing the biochar, and combines with the removal of BPA, the high-temperature carbonized modified waste cigarette butt biochar has little effect on the removal of BPA by adding humic acid under different pH conditions, has obvious selectivity, and has targeted selectivity to BPA in actual water. At the same time, the biochar has the significantly improved adsorption performance on BPA compared with commercial activated carbon, which provides an effective and feasible way to improve water quality.
Owner:NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Method for detecting chromium, nickel, arsenic, selenium, cadmium and lead in cigarette butt

The invention relates to a method for detecting the contents of chromium, nickel, arsenic, selenium, cadmium and lead in a cigarette butt, which is characterized in that a cigarette butt collecting method is specified; a cigarette butt sample is decomposed by using micro-wave; and the contents of chromium, nickel, arsenic, selenium, cadmium and lead in the cigarette butt are detected through the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. According to the invention, the disadvantages of the cigarette butt collecting method in the existing detection technology are overcome; the cigarette butt collecting method is perfect; the cigarette butt sample is decomposed by using micro-wave, therefore, the use amount of acid and the decomposition time are effectively reduced; the method disclosed by the invention is good in decomposing effect, little in element loss and simple to operate; in a mixed acid decomposing system, the cigarette butt sample is thoroughly decomposed; decomposing solution is clear and transparent and free from precipitation; parameters of the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry are adopted; the matrix effect is effectively reduced; and the method disclosed by the invention is high in sensitivity, good in repeatability, high in recovery rate and accurate in result.
Owner:CHINA NAT TOBACCO QUALITY SUPERVISION & TEST CENT

Portable Ecological Article for Extinguishing a Cigarette and for Containing Residues of the Cigarette

InactiveUS20130312775A1Maximum of hygieneMaximum safetyFuel lightersTobacco pipesCigarette buttOxygen
A portable ecological article (1) for extinguishing a cigarette (9) and for containing residues of the cigarette (9), comprising: a body (2) comprising in turn a first chamber (3) for receiving internally thereof at least a lit cigarette butt (9), the first chamber (3) being accessible from outside via a first opening (4); a closing element (7), constrained to the body (2), for occluding the first opening (4) of the first chamber (3), which closing element (7) can assume at least two positions, a first position in which the first chamber (3) is accessible from outside and a second position in which the closing element (7) occludes the first opening (4), making the first chamber (3) inaccessible from outside; and wherein the body (2) comprises a housing (5) conformed such as to receive an accessory (6) for smokers; the article (1) exhibiting first means (81) for hermetically occluding the first opening (4) when the closing element (7) is arranged in the second position thereof; the first chamber (3) being dimensioned such that after having inserted a lit cigarette butt (9) internally of the first chamber (3) and having hermetically closed the first chamber (3), the cigarette butt (9) is rapidly extinguished as a consequence of a progressive exhausting of oxygen present internally of the first chamber (3).
Owner:ON OFF CIGARETTE

Early warning terminal and system used for analyzing dangerous driving behaviors and analysis algorithm

ActiveCN108609018AJudge bad driving behaviorCharacter and pattern recognitionData streamData acquisition
The invention relates to an early warning terminal and system used for analyzing dangerous driving behaviors and an analysis algorithm. The early warning terminal comprises an infrared photography acquisition module used for obtaining data streams of the closing state of the eyes, the opening and closing state of the mouth, the blocking state of the ears and the gesture state of a steering wheel area, a thermal inductance data acquisition module used for obtaining data streams of the moving position of the human face, cigarette butt heat existing on the mouth or not, arm heat existing on an ear area or not and the number of the arms on the steering wheel area, a binocular three-dimensional photography acquisition module used for obtaining data streams of the gesture motion state, and a centralized control module obtaining a detection result through multi-dimensional data analysis. The early warning system comprises the early warning terminal used for analyzing the dangerous driving behaviors and a backstage multi-dimensional analysis platform, wherein the backstage multi-dimensional analysis platform receives and stores pictures snapped by the driving behavior early warning terminal and analyzes the driving behaviors through a deep learning neural network model.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TIAMAES TECH

Preparation method of supported cigarette butt porous carbon material catalyst and application of supported cigarette butt porous carbon material catalyst in nitrocyclohexane hydrogenation reaction

The invention discloses a preparation method of a supported cigarette butt porous carbon material catalyst and application of the supported cigarette butt porous carbon material catalyst in nitrocyclohexane hydrogenation reaction. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out water carbonization treatment on polluted waste cigarette butts, activating with sylvite to prepare a porous carbon material, carrying out active metal loading by using the porous carbon material as a carrier, and applying the obtained supported cigarette butt porous carbon material catalyst to nitrocyclohexane hydrogenation reaction. The porous carbon material is prepared by taking the harmful waste cigarette butts as a raw material and is used as the catalyst carrier, so that reasonable conversion and application of low-economic-value polluted wastes are realized, and metal with hydrogenation catalytic activity is used as an active component to prepare the supported cigarette butt porous carbon materialcatalyst. The obtained catalyst is used in nitrocyclohexane hydrogenation reaction, the conversion rate of nitrocyclohexane and the selectivity of cyclohexanone-oxime can be improved under the relatively mild reaction condition, and therefore high-quality cyclohexanone-oxime can be produced through the waste resource recycling type catalyst.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV
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