Controllable non-pressure-storage cabinet type fire extinguishing device
By designing a controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device, and using a weight sensor and control module to drive the pump group, the problem of inaccurate release of fire extinguishing agents in electrochemical energy storage systems was solved, achieving precise control and multiple sprays, enhancing system reliability and reducing maintenance difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423182544.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressurized fire extinguishing devices are difficult to meet the precise multiple spraying requirements of electrochemical energy storage systems, and are difficult to maintain. Their sensors have low measurement accuracy and cannot achieve automatic control based on real-time feedback.
Design a controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device. Employ a weight sensor and control module to control the release of extinguishing agent by driving a pump set. Combined with a precise dosage sensor, it achieves multiple sprays and precise control. Configure a multi-pump set to enhance reliability.
It enables precise spraying and multiple releases of extinguishing agents, avoids the dangers of high-pressure storage, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the reliability and flexibility of the system.
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Figure CN223774229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire fighting, especially a controllable non-pressure storage cabinet type fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The energy storage industry in China is growing rapidly, and the installed capacity of electrochemical energy storage power stations is increasing. However, the lithium-ion batteries used in electrochemical energy storage power stations are essentially chemical components containing high-energy substances, and there is a risk of fire during use. The fire development process is fast, and its characteristics are different from traditional building fires or other types of fires. Once it catches fire, it is difficult to extinguish, and after the fire is extinguished, it is easy to reignite, so the fire extinguishing device needs to release the fire extinguishing agent multiple times to continuously suppress the fire according to the characteristics of lithium-ion battery fire reignition. However, most current cabinet or other fire extinguishing devices are designed mainly for general building fire scenes, and are generally pressure storage type designs without the function of precise multiple spraying of fire extinguishing agent, making it difficult to meet the requirements of electrochemical energy storage systems for fire extinguishing devices. In addition, pressure storage devices need periodic maintenance, and the entire set needs to be replaced after the release of the fire extinguishing agent. Many electrochemical energy storage power stations are located in remote areas without human attendance, and it is not convenient to maintain the pressure storage type fire extinguishing device for a long time. Some other fire extinguishing devices also have a float type liquid level sensor inside to monitor the amount of fire extinguishing agent in the tank, but this sensor is installed in the tank, with a complex structure and high maintenance cost. In particular, due to its structural principle and the influence of fire extinguishing agent pressure, density, and viscosity, its measurement accuracy is low, and it can only be used to monitor the fault state of fire extinguishing agent depletion, but cannot accurately measure and timely feedback the amount of fire extinguishing agent, and cannot be used for applications that require real-time feedback to automatically control the start time and accurately control the amount of fire extinguishing agent sprayed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at overcoming the deficiency of traditional fire extinguishing cabinet type fire extinguishing device in application of electrochemical energy storage power station performance, and designs a controllable non-pressure storage cabinet type fire extinguishing device. The fire extinguishing agent is installed in the non-pressure storage fire extinguishing agent tank. When it needs to be used, the pump set is started according to the set program or feedback information to inject the fire extinguishing agent multiple times into the fire extinguishing agent output pipeline to release the fire extinguishing agent.
[0004] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0005] A controllable non-pressure storage cabinet type fire extinguishing device, characterized in that it comprises a fire extinguishing device cabinet body, a front panel, a fire extinguishing agent storage tank, a control module, a drive pump set, and a fire extinguishing agent output pipeline installed in the cabinet body, a breather valve installed on the upper part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank, a weight sensor installed on the lower part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank, the lower part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank connected to the inlet of the drive pump set through a pipeline, and a control solenoid valve respectively set on the pipeline connected to the inlet of the drive pump set; the front panel is set on the front side of the fire extinguishing device cabinet body, and the drive pump set is connected to the control module.
[0006] Preferably, the front panel is provided with a weight display device connected to the weight sensor to display the remaining amount of extinguishing agent in the extinguishing agent tank in real time.
[0007] Preferably, the front panel is provided with a group of status indicator lights connected to the control module to display the operating status of the fire extinguishing device in real time.
[0008] Preferably, the front panel is provided with a group of control buttons connected to the control module to control the start and stop of the fire extinguishing device, or set the fire extinguishing device to a detection state.
[0009] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed on the outlet pipeline of each pump in the pump group.
[0010] Preferably, the tank body of the extinguishing agent tank is provided with an extinguishing agent filling port.
[0011] Preferably, the tank body of the extinguishing agent tank is provided with an extinguishing agent level display.
[0012] Preferably, the control module is installed on an electrical base plate, and a terminal block is also installed on the electrical base plate, the control module is electrically connected to the terminal block in multiple ways, and the terminal block is provided with a plurality of probe bus terminal blocks, external bus communication terminals, fire extinguishing device remote start contacts, fire extinguishing device start feedback contacts, and power supply contacts.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect
[0014] The utility model discloses the purpose of implementation is to overcome the existing cabinet type fire extinguishing device application in the performance of electrochemical energy storage power station's insufficient, designs a controllable non - storage pressure cabinet type fire extinguishing device, because the storage of fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing device is non - storage pressure, avoids the dangerous nature of the configuration high - pressure agent storage tank, also need not the maintenance of periodical pressure device, and it is very convenient to reload and supplement the agent. Because the release of fire extinguishing agent is driven by the pump group, the spraying time and interval of the release of fire extinguishing agent can be conveniently controlled by starting and stopping the driving pump group, and combined with the feedback of the accurate agent amount sensor configured in the fire extinguishing device, the spraying amount of the agent can be accurately controlled, which is convenient for releasing the fire extinguishing agent according to the characteristics of the fire to extinguish the fire that is easy to relight, and continuously suppress the stubborn fire that is not easy to extinguish. The control module is configured in the fire extinguishing device, the release of fire extinguishing agent can be controlled according to the on - the - spot feedback, programming setting or remote control, and the fire can be extinguished as needed, and the agent amount display device, the status indicator light and the control button are also arranged on the fire extinguishing agent panel, which is convenient for detecting the state of the fire extinguishing device and performing fire extinguishing operation. In addition, the fire extinguishing device is provided with a pump group with not less than two pumps to drive the release of fire extinguishing agent, and starting the pump group can enhance the lift of the fire extinguishing agent output, and the fire extinguishing system can still work effectively and enhance the reliability in the case of one pump failure.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the system structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is the display and control panel schematic view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be further described below in combination with examples, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this:
[0018] In combination with Figure 1 , this embodiment is a controllable non-pressure storage cabinet type fire extinguishing device, which is a cabinet type fire extinguishing device, comprising a fire extinguishing device cabinet 1 and a front panel 2, the cabinet 1 and the front panel 2 are processed by carbon steel plate sheet metal and sprayed with an anticorrosive coating, one side of the front panel 2 is connected with the cabinet 1 through a metal hinge, becoming an open door structure,
[0019] A 70L capacity stainless steel fire extinguishing agent storage tank 3 is installed in the cabinet, the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 3 is filled with 70L of perfluorohexanone agent, a metal electrical bottom plate 14 is arranged in the cabinet on the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 3, and a control module 4 and a terminal row 10 are installed on the electrical bottom plate. The control module 4 selects the configurable multifunctional electrochemical energy storage power station fire control ware disclosed in CN 218187595 U, the controller has a standard CAN and RS485 communication interface, also has a plurality of signal acquisition ports and external driving interfaces, and can set the opening and closing of the driving pump group through a program.
[0020] The driving pump group 6 is composed of two horizontal multi-stage centrifugal pumps, the input pipeline of the pump group adopts a DN32 metal high-pressure hose, the hose is respectively connected with a control electromagnetic valve 9, the battery valve 9 selects a pilot type stainless steel electromagnetic valve, and the output port of each centrifugal pump is connected with a fire extinguishing agent output pipeline 7 through a one-way valve 13. A breathing valve 8 is installed on the upper portion of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 3, the breathing valve adopts a DN32 stainless steel valve body electromagnetic valve, can be opened simultaneously through control when the fire extinguishing device pump group is opened, and keeps the pressure balance in the storage tank. A precise weight sensor 5 is installed on the lower portion of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 3, the weight sensor 5 transmits a signal to the control module 4, and through zero calibration, the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the storage tank can be accurately fed back in real time.
[0021] A weight display liquid crystal screen 21 is arranged on the front panel 2, which can display the residual amount of the fire extinguishing agent in the tank 3 in real time. A group of state indicator lamps 22 are arranged below the weight display liquid crystal screen 21, which can display the running state of the fire extinguishing device in real time. In this embodiment, six state indicator lamps, i.e. power, fault, test, running, pump-1 and pump-2, are designed to indicate the power-on state, fault state, test state, running state, first pump start and second pump start of the fire extinguishing device respectively. A group of control buttons 23 are arranged below the state indicator lamps 22. In this embodiment, three buttons, i.e. start, test and stop, are arranged to control the start and stop of the fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device can also be set to the test state. In the test state, the fire extinguishing device does not actually perform the fire extinguishing spraying action when receiving the start instruction, but only detects the functions of the circuits and devices.
[0022] A fire extinguishing agent injection port 11 is arranged on the tank body of the fire extinguishing agent tank 3, which is convenient for supplementing the fire extinguishing agent. A fire extinguishing agent liquid level display 12 is arranged on the tank body of the fire extinguishing agent tank 3, which can directly observe the liquid level state of the fire extinguishing agent in the tank.
[0023] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present application. Those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device, characterized in that... It includes a fire extinguishing device cabinet (1) and a front panel (2). Inside the cabinet, there are fire extinguishing agent storage tanks (3), control modules (4), drive pump sets (6) and fire extinguishing agent output pipelines (7). A breathing valve (8) is installed on the upper part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank (3), and a weight sensor (5) is installed on the lower part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank (3). The lower part of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank (3) is connected to the inlet of the drive pump set (6) through a pipeline. Control solenoid valves (9) are also installed on the pipeline connected to the inlet of the drive pump set (6). The front panel (2) is located on the front side of the fire extinguishing device cabinet (1), and the drive pump sets (6) are all connected to the control module (4).
2. The controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... A weight display device (21) is provided on the front panel (2). The weight display device (21) is connected to a weight sensor (5) and can display the remaining amount of fire extinguishing agent in the storage tank (3) in real time.
3. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... A set of status indicator lights (22) is provided on the front panel (2). The status indicator lights (22) are connected to the control module (4) and can display the operating status of the fire extinguishing device in real time.
4. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... A set of control buttons (23) are provided on the front panel (2). The control buttons (23) are connected to the control module (4) and can control the start and stop operation of the fire extinguishing device, or set the fire extinguishing device to the detection state.
5. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... A one-way valve (13) is installed on the outlet pipe of the drive pump unit (6).
6. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The fire extinguishing agent storage tank (3) is equipped with a fire extinguishing agent injection port (11).
7. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The fire extinguishing agent storage tank (3) is equipped with a fire extinguishing agent level indicator (12).
8. A controllable non-pressurized cabinet-type fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The control module (4) is installed on the electrical base plate (14), and the electrical base plate (14) is also equipped with a terminal block (10). The control module (4) is electrically connected to the terminal block (10) in multiple ways. The terminal block (10) is provided with a multi-channel detector bus terminal, an external bus communication terminal, a fire extinguishing device remote start contact, a fire extinguishing device start feedback contact, and a power contact.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Configurable multifunctional electrochemical energy storage power station fire-fighting controller
CN218187595U