Bar feeding detection device and numerical control lathe
By installing a bar stock feeding and detection device and a gravity feeding device on a CNC lathe, the problems of insufficient detection and high energy consumption in traditional CNC lathes are solved, achieving high-precision, low-energy stable feeding and synchronous detection, thus improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520782981.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional CNC lathes lack real-time detection of bar stock position and conveying status, resulting in low machining accuracy, workpiece dimensional deviations, high energy consumption of the feeding device, frequent maintenance, and easy deviation of the feeding path.
A bar stock feeding and detection device is adopted, including a probe bracket, a probe seat, and a probe block. Combined with a gravity feeding device, it realizes real-time detection and stable feeding of the bar stock position. Through the fixed connection between the probe bracket and the probe seat and the through hole design, the detection device is adjusted and fastened to the lathe body. The stable feeding without external power is achieved by using gravitational potential energy and pulley transmission mechanism.
It improves processing accuracy, reduces manpower requirements, lowers energy consumption and maintenance costs, enables simultaneous processing and testing, and enhances automation and production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223776034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technical field especially, relates to a bar material loading detection device and numerical control lathe. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the intelligent development of manufacturing industry, numerical control lathe is increasingly widely used in the field of bar material processing. The traditional numerical control lathe is usually equipped with a feeding device to complete bar feeding, but lacks real-time detection of the position and conveying state of the bar material, which leads to the following technical problems: since the loading size needs to be accurately in place, the feeding device of the lathe will be worn, jammed and deformed, and oil sludge will be produced after long-term use, which will cause gravity feeding to be out of place and cause the workpiece size to be out of tolerance. The machine tool will execute the program again to process the workpiece, which will cause the processing starting position to deviate due to the length size deviation, and since the size of the processed parts is small, if there are unqualified parts, they will be mixed with qualified parts, which will consume manpower and time in the quality inspection process.
[0003] Secondly, the traditional feeding device usually adopts motor or hydraulic drive, which has the problems of high energy consumption, frequent maintenance and easy deviation of feeding path, and it is difficult to realize stable and continuous bar conveying.
[0004] Therefore, the traditional equipment lacks detection, which leads to low processing accuracy, workpiece size out of tolerance, and a large amount of manpower and time spent in selection and inspection. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bar material loading detection device and numerical control lathe to solve the problems of low processing accuracy, workpiece size out of tolerance, insufficient stability of the bar material loading device connection, high energy consumption of the feeding device, frequent maintenance and easy deviation of the feeding path caused by the lack of real-time detection of the position and conveying state of the bar material to be processed in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The bar material loading detection device comprises a probe support, a probe seat, a probe and a probe block, the probe block is fixedly connected with the probe on the upper side, the probe is fixedly connected with the probe seat on the upper side, and the probe seat is fixedly connected with the probe support on the outer wall.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the probe support comprises a connecting portion, an extension portion and a ring mouth portion, the connecting portion is integrally formed with the extension portion on one side, the extension portion is integrally formed with the ring mouth portion on the side away from the connecting portion, and the through hole formed in the middle of the ring mouth portion is connected with the probe seat.
[0009] In a preferred implementation form, the ring mouth comprises: an upper ring and a lower ring, the upper ring is inwardly convex, and an inner thread is formed on the inner wall of the lower ring;
[0010] In a preferred implementation form, the probe seat is stepped, and an outer thread is formed on the lower side of the outer wall of the probe seat and is connected with the inner thread.
[0011] In a preferred implementation form, a through hole is formed through the connecting part, and a connecting piece is arranged through the through hole to connect the lathe body.
[0012] The numerical control lathe further comprises: a lathe body, a feeding device is arranged on the feeding side of the lathe body, and a bar feeding detection device is fixedly connected on the discharging side of the lathe body.
[0013] In a preferred implementation form, the feeding device is a gravity feeding device.
[0014] In a preferred implementation form, the gravity feeding device comprises: a first support, a second support and a third support, a first roller is fixedly connected on the upper side of the first support, a second roller is fixedly connected on the upper side of the third support, and the second support supports a bar to be machined on the upper side.
[0015] In a preferred implementation form, the gravity feeding device further comprises: a gravity block, a dragging steel wire, a guide groove and a pushing piece, one end of the dragging steel wire is fixedly connected with the gravity block by passing around the first roller, the other end of the dragging steel wire is fixedly connected with the pushing piece by passing around the second roller, and the pushing piece is arranged in the guide groove at the tail end of the bar to be machined.
[0016] In a preferred implementation form, the gravity feeding device further comprises: a third roller, a fourth roller and a fifth roller, the third roller is fixedly connected on the lower side of the first roller, the fourth roller is coaxially arranged with the first roller, and the fifth roller is coaxially arranged with the third roller.
[0017] In a preferred implementation form, the dragging steel wire passes around the first roller, the third roller, the fourth roller, the fifth roller and the second roller in sequence from the end fixedly connected with the gravity block.
[0018] In a preferred implementation form, the upper ends of the first support, the second support and the third support are respectively fixedly connected with support grooves, and the support grooves support the bar to be machined.
[0019] In a preferred implementation form, the pushing piece comprises: a pushing rod, a pushing head and a pulling head, and the pushing rod, the pushing head and the pulling head are integrally formed.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the push head and the pull head are respectively located at two ends of the pushing rod;
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the end surface of the push head abuts against the tail end of the processed bar, and the pull head is fixedly connected with one end of the dragging steel wire.
[0022] The bar loading detection device and the numerical control lathe have the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The bar loading detection device, the measuring needle block is fixedly connected with the measuring head on the upper side, the measuring head is fixedly connected with the measuring head seat on the upper side, and the measuring head seat is fixedly connected with the measuring head support on the outer wall. The numerical control lathe comprises the bar loading detection device, and the feeding side of the lathe body is provided with a feeding device, and the discharging side of the lathe body is connected with the above-mentioned bar loading detection device.
[0024] The bar loading detection device and the numerical control lathe realize real-time monitoring of the feeding process by installing the bar loading detection device on the support on the inner tray of the lathe, solve the problem that there is no real-time detection of the position and conveying state of the bar to be processed, solve the technical problems of low machining precision, workpiece size out-of-tolerance, and a large amount of manpower and time for selection and inspection of traditional equipment. And through the gravity potential energy of the gravity feeding device and the pulley block transmission mechanism, stable feeding without external power is realized.
[0025] The bar loading detection device and the numerical control lathe place the bar loading detection device in the feeding measurement of the lathe body, and use the combination of the gravity feeding device, realize the synchronous processing and detection, reduce the mistakes in the processing process, reduce the demand for manpower, improve the automation level and production efficiency. The gravity feeding device is used to replace the traditional power-driven feeding mechanism, the material flows uniformly under the action of gravity, and continuous and stable feeding can be realized. The structure design is simplified, and the energy consumption and maintenance cost are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of a bar loading detection device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of a measuring head support of a bar loading detection device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a bar feeding detection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 4 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a CNC lathe in an open state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 5 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 6 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of a CNC lathe from another angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 7 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the pushing rod of a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 8 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 6 Figure 12 is a partial enlarged view of the feeding device A of a CNC lathe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035]
Main component symbol explanation
[0036] 1, measuring head support;
[0037] 11, connecting part; 12, extending part; 13, ring mouth part;
[0038] 131, upper ring; 132, lower ring;
[0039] 2, measuring head seat;
[0040] 3, measuring head;
[0041] 4, measuring needle block;
[0042] 5, through hole;
[0043] 01, lathe body;
[0044] 011, feeding side; 012, discharging side;
[0045] 02, feeding device;
[0046] 021, first support; 022, second support; 023, third support;
[0047] 031, first roller; 032, second roller; 033, third roller; 034, fourth roller;
[0048] 035, fifth roller;
[0049] 024, gravity block; 025, drag wire; 026, guide slot;
[0050] 027, pushing member;
[0051] 0271, pushing rod; 0272, pushing head; 0273, pulling head;
[0052] 03, support slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The bar feeding detection device and the numerical control lathe will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and the embodiments of the present application.
[0054] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflicts. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0055] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a presence of the features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations.
[0056] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be exchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0057] For the purposes of this description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "below", "up", "down", "between", "within", "left", "right", "front", "back", and the like can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element's or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, elements described as "above" or "up" other elements or features would then be oriented "below" or "down" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. do not necessarily signify order or number of a particular element or feature, but are used to distinguish one element from another. A device can comprise a single, shared device or multiple devices.
[0058] According to Figures 1-3 As shown in the rod loading detection device, it comprises a probe support 1, a probe seat 2, a probe 3 and a measuring needle block 4. The probe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the measuring needle block 4, so that the rod can be monitored by the internal sensor element of the probe when it reaches the measuring needle block 4. The probe 3 refers to the patent document with the patent application number CN2019215352872. The probe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the probe seat 2, and the probe seat 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the probe support 1. The rod loading detection device can achieve a measurement accuracy of 1μm. Through the fixed connection between the probe support 1, the probe seat 2, the probe 3 and the measuring needle block 4, the structure of the device is simplified, the overall rigidity is enhanced, and the stability of the cooperative work of each component in the detection process is ensured, thereby improving the detection accuracy and reliability.
[0059] In order to connect the rod loading detection device together, ensure the smooth progress of the measurement process. The probe support 1 includes: connecting part 11, extension part 12 and ring mouth part 13. The connecting part 11 side integral extension part 12, connecting part 11 and extension part 12 connecting corner, extension part 12 and ring mouth part 13 connecting corner, the whole Z shape structure. The loading detection device is fixed to the inside of the lathe, the lower side of the connecting part 11 end face as a support point, that is, the loading detection device is fixed only by the connecting part 11, the rest of the parts are connected with the ring mouth part 13 on the same end face perpendicular to the ground, in a suspended state. The turning angle of connecting part 11 and extension part 12, the turning angle of extension part 12 and ring mouth part 13 can effectively disperse the gravity and external force borne by connecting part 11, the extension part 12 away from the side of the connecting part 11 integral ring mouth part 13, the ring mouth part 13 middle part is provided with through hole, that is, through hole, its ring mouth part 13 middle part through hole connection thread connection probe seat 2. The integral connecting part 11, extension part 12 and ring mouth part 13 eliminate the risk of loose of traditional welding or bolt connection, make the connection of probe support 1 and probe seat 2 more firm, at the same time, reduce the cost of processing and assembly.
[0060] In order to facilitate the fixation of the probe seat 2 and the probe support 1, the ring mouth part 13 includes: upper ring 131 and lower ring 132, which divides the through hole in the middle of the ring mouth part 13 into two parts, wherein the upper ring 131 protrudes inward, and the inner thread is provided in the inner wall of the lower ring 132. The probe seat 2 is stepped, and the outer stepped protrusion of the probe seat 2 is divided into upper and lower parts, wherein the upper side of the upper part of the stepped protrusion is an end face for bearing, and when the probe seat 2 is installed to the ring mouth part 13, the bearing surface is attached to the lower side of the inward protrusion of the upper ring 131 of the ring mouth part 13. The outer thread is provided on the outer part of the lower part of the stepped protrusion, and the outer thread and the inner thread are connected. During installation, first pass the through hole of the ring mouth part 13 from the lower end of the ring mouth part 13, that is, the end face close to the side of the connecting part 11, at this time, the upper side of the outer stepped protrusion of the probe seat 2 is attached to the lower side of the inward protrusion of the upper ring 131 of the ring mouth part 13. Limit the movement of the probe seat 2, so that the probe seat 2 cannot continue to pass through the through hole, at this time, rotate along the axial direction of the probe seat 2, the rotation direction is the fastening direction of the outer thread and the inner thread, the outer thread and the inner thread are connected, so that the probe seat 2 and the ring mouth part 13 are fixedly connected. Through the limiting action of the upper ring and the cooperation of the inner and outer threads, the adjustable fastening of the probe seat 2 and the probe support 1 is realized, which is convenient for installation and removal, and can effectively prevent the loosening of the threads caused by vibration, and ensure the stability of the connection in long-term use.
[0061] In order to ensure the connection of the bar feeding detection device and the lathe body 01, a through hole 5 is provided in the through connecting part 11, and by adjusting the distance position of the connecting seat of the lathe body 01, the size of the mounting hole realizes the adjustable installation position of the feeding detection device with different sizes, and the connecting part passes through the through hole 5 and is connected with the lathe body 01. The cooperation design of the through hole and the connecting part makes the detection device can be quickly and flexibly fixed on the lathe body 01, reduces the installation and debugging time, at the same time ensures the rigid connection of the detection device and the lathe, avoids the displacement error in the processing process.
[0062] According to Figures 4-8 As shown in the figure, the numerical control lathe comprises: a lathe body 01, a feeding device 02 is arranged on the feeding side 011 of the lathe body 01, and the feeding device 02 conveys the bar. The discharge side 012 of the lathe body 01 is fixedly connected with a bar feeding detection device. When the bar to be processed is sent into the lathe body 01 by the feeding device 02, the bar contacts the probe block 4, the probe 3 sends a signal, the numerical control lathe receives the probe signal, the PLC executes the clamp clamping command, and at this time the feeding is completed. Then start the next processing, if the bar feeding is not in place, the probe 3 will not trigger, and the machine tool will not execute the processing program. The probe block 4 of the bar feeding detection device located on the discharge side 012 can detect the passing of the bar. The bar feeding detection device is arranged in the feeding side 011 of the lathe body 01, and is used in combination with the feeding side 011, which realizes the synchronous processing and detection, reduces the error in the processing process, reduces the labor demand, optimizes the overall layout of the lathe, and improves the automation level and production efficiency.
[0063] In order to optimize the feeding device 02 and improve the conveying efficiency, the feeding device 02 is a gravity feeding device. The gravity feeding device is used instead of the traditional power driven feeding mechanism, and the material flows uniformly under the action of gravity, which can realize continuous and stable feeding. Simplify the structure design, reduce the energy consumption and maintenance cost, at the same time, utilize the stable and continuous bar conveying by the gravity potential energy.
[0064] In order to ensure the stable operation of the gravity feeding device, the gravity feeding device comprises a first support 021, a second support 022 and a third support 023. The first support 021, the second support 022 and the third support 023 are parallel to each other, so as to support the straight movement of the bar. The upper side of the first support 021 is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the upper side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a first roller 031. Correspondingly, the upper side of the third support 023 is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected with a second roller 032. The upper side of the second support 022 supports the bar to be processed. The gravity feeding device further comprises a gravity block 024, a dragging steel wire 025, a guide groove 026 and a pushing piece 027. One end of the dragging steel wire 025 is fixedly connected with the gravity block 024 by passing through the first roller 031. Different gravity blocks can be flexibly configured according to the size of the thrust demand. The other end of the dragging steel wire 025 is fixedly connected with the pushing piece 027 by passing through the second roller 032. The pushing piece 027 is arranged in the guide groove 026 at the tail end of the bar to be processed. The guide groove 026 is fixedly connected to the first support 022 and has a groove passing through both ends. The through direction of the groove is the same as the axial direction of the pushing piece 027. The pushing piece 027 is installed from the end of the groove away from the lathe body 01 into the guide groove 026. Through the cooperation of the gravity block, the dragging steel wire and the pushing piece, the gravitational potential energy is converted into the pushing force on the bar, realizing the automatic feeding function without external energy, and the pushing direction is consistent with the axis of the bar, avoiding feeding deviation.
[0065] In order to ensure the force transmission of the gravity feeding device, the gravity feeding device further comprises a third roller 033, a fourth roller 034 and a fifth roller 035. One end of the dragging steel wire 025 is fixedly connected with the gravity block 024, and then passes through the first roller 031. The fourth roller 034 and the first roller 031 are coaxially arranged and located at the upper end of the support rod of the first support 021. The upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a connecting piece. The fourth roller 034 and the first roller 031 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting piece. In order to ensure that the dragging steel wire 025 can pass through the fourth roller 034 from the first roller 031, the third roller 033 is fixedly connected below the first roller 031. In this way, after the dragging steel wire 025 passes through the first roller 031 and changes the angle, it passes through the third roller 031 below and changes the angle again to pass through the fourth roller 034 above. The third roller 033 is equivalent to being arranged below the first roller 031 and the fourth roller 034 close to the center. It plays a role in adjusting the angle of the dragging steel wire 025, so that the dragging steel wire 025 can be connected from the first roller 031 to the fourth roller 032, thereby ensuring the smooth transmission of gravity.
[0066] In order to optimize the transmission efficiency of force, the fifth roller 035 and the third roller 033 are coaxially arranged. After the pulling wire 025 passes around the fourth roller 034, it continues to pass around the fifth roller 035 located on the lower side of the fourth roller 034, then passes around the second roller 032 located on the upper side of the third support 023, and finally is fixedly connected to the pushing member 027. By adding the third roller, the fourth roller and the fifth roller, the winding path of the pulling wire is optimized, forming a multi-stage pulley block. This design changes the direction of force transmission and increases the effective contact points, significantly reducing the frictional resistance between the wire and the roller, so that the gravitational potential energy of the gravity block 024 is more efficiently converted into the linear traction force of the pushing member 027. At the same time, the coaxial arrangement of the rollers ensures the synchronization and stability of the wire during movement, avoiding energy loss or jamming problems caused by wire deviation, thereby improving the reliability and continuity of the overall transmission of the gravity feeding device. In addition, by distributing the positions of the rollers, there is a certain transverse distance between the end of the pulling wire 025 connected to the gravity block 024 and the end of the pulling wire 025 fixed to the pushing member 027. This avoids the overlapping of the pulling wire 025 between the rollers when the gravity block 024 falls, which can cause the gravity block 024 to touch the processed bar during falling, causing interference problems.
[0067] In order to ensure that the processed bar can pass through the slot of the support groove 03 and enter the lathe body 01 from the feeding side 011 when it is transmitted by the feeding device 02, the first support 021, the second support 022 and the third support 023 are fixedly connected with the support groove 03 at the upper end, and the support groove 03 supports the processed bar. By arranging multiple support grooves 03 on the support, the symmetrical arrangement of the support grooves 03 provides multiple-point uniform support for the processed bar, preventing the bar from sagging or deviating due to its own weight during transportation, and ensuring smooth movement along the predetermined path.
[0068] In order to make the gravity of the gravity block 024 pass through the plurality of rollers to be converted into the pushing force to the bar to be processed. A pushing member 027 is further arranged, which comprises a pushing rod 0271, a pushing head 0272 and a pulling head 0273, and the pushing rod 0271, the pushing head 0272 and the pulling head 0273 are integrally formed. The pushing rod 0271 is cylindrical, and the diameter thereof is greater than the diameter of the bar to be processed. The pushing head 0272 and the pulling head 0273 are respectively located at two ends of the pushing rod 0271, and the end face of the pushing head 0272 abuts against the end face of the tail end of the bar to be processed. The pulling head 0273 is fixedly connected with one end of the dragging wire 025. The connection mode of the dragging wire 025 and the pulling head 0273 comprises that a hole is formed on the pulling head 0273, and the end of the dragging wire 025 close to the pulling head 0273 is fixedly connected with the hole on the pulling head 0273 in a threaded connection mode or a rivet connection mode. When the gravity block 024 moves vertically downward to the ground, the dragging wire 025 is driven, the dragging wire 025 is tensioned through the change of the force transmission direction between the rollers, so as to ensure that it can bear the corresponding load, and the pulling head 0272 is pulled to move linearly to the discharging side 012, so that the pushing head 0272 pushes the bar to be processed into the lathe to be processed. After the bar to be processed is processed, the gravity block 024 is reset, the bar to be processed is added in the supporting groove 03, and the processing can be restarted. The pushing member 027 adopts the integrally formed design of the pushing rod 0271, the pushing head 0272 and the pulling head 0273, so as to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the pushing action. The end face of the pushing head 0272 directly abuts against the end face of the tail end of the bar to be processed, and through the rigid transmission of the integral structure, the pulling force of the dragging wire 025 can be efficiently converted into the linear pushing force to the bar, so as to avoid the feeding deviation caused by the deformation or displacement of the components. In addition, the fixed connection of the pulling head and the dragging wire enhances the tensile strength through the integral structure, reduces the risk of fatigue fracture in long-term use, and thus guarantees the durability and stability of the feeding device 02.
[0069] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bar stock feeding and detection device, characterized in that, include: The probe holder (1), probe base (2), probe (3) and probe block (4) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the probe block (4), the probe base (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the probe (3), and the probe holder (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the probe base (2).
2. The bar stock feeding and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The probe holder (1) includes: a connecting part (11), an extension part (12) and an annular part (13). The extension part (12) is integrally formed on one side of the connecting part (11), and the annular part (13) is integrally formed on the side of the extension part (12) away from the connecting part (11). A through hole in the middle of the annular part (13) is connected to the probe base (2).
3. The bar stock feeding and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ring opening (13) includes an upper ring (131) and a lower ring (132), the upper ring (131) protrudes inward, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the lower ring (132); The probe seat (2) is stepped, and the lower side of the outer wall of the probe seat (2) has an external thread protruding outward, and the external thread and the internal thread are connected in a mating manner.
4. The bar stock feeding and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A through hole (5) is provided through the connecting part (11), and a connecting piece is provided through the through hole (5) to connect with the lathe body (01).
5. A CNC lathe, characterized in that, include: The bar stock feeding detection device according to any one of claims 1-4 further includes: a lathe body (01), wherein a feeding device (02) is provided on the feeding side (011) of the lathe body (01), and the bar stock feeding detection device is fixedly connected to the discharge side (012) of the lathe body.
6. The CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding device (02) is a gravity feeding device.
7. The CNC lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gravity feeding device includes: a first support member (021), a second support member (022) and a third support member (023). A first roller (031) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first support member (021), and a second roller (032) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the third support member (023). The upper side of the second support member (022) supports the bar stock to be processed. The gravity feeding device further includes: a gravity block (024), a dragging steel wire (025), a guide groove (026), and a pusher (027). One end of the dragging steel wire (025) passes around the first roller (031) and is fixedly connected to the gravity block (024). The other end of the dragging steel wire (025) passes around the second roller (032) and is fixedly connected to the pusher (027). The pusher (027) is located in the guide groove (026) at the tail end of the bar stock to be processed.
8. The CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that, The gravity feeding device further includes: a third roller (033), a fourth roller (034) and a fifth roller (035), wherein the third roller (033) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first roller (031), the fourth roller (034) and the first roller (031) are coaxially arranged, and the fifth roller (035) and the third roller (033) are coaxially arranged; The dragging steel wire (025) starts from one end fixedly connected to the gravity block (024) and passes sequentially around the first roller (031), the third roller (033), the fourth roller (034), the fifth roller (035) and the second roller (032).
9. The CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper ends of the first support member (021), the second support member (022) and the third support member (023) are respectively fixedly connected with support grooves (03), and the support grooves (03) support the bar stock to be processed.
10. The CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pusher component (027) includes: a pusher rod (0271), a pusher head (0272), and a puller head (0273), wherein the pusher rod (0271), the pusher head (0272), and the puller head (0273) are integrally formed; The pusher (0272) and the puller (0273) are located at both ends of the push rod (0271); The end face of the pusher (0272) abuts against the tail end of the processed bar stock, and the puller (0273) is fixedly connected to one end of the drag wire (025).