Winter warm-keeping protective shed for livestock breeding
By combining motor-controlled movable panels and window designs with underfloor heating systems and solar photovoltaic modules, the problem of poor air circulation in livestock sheds has been solved, achieving effective ventilation and warmth, reducing disease risks, and improving automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520241109.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing livestock breeding sheds suffer from poor air circulation in winter due to their enclosed structure, preventing the timely removal of waste gases and moisture such as ammonia and water, which affects animal health and increases the risk of disease.
A winter-warm and protective shed for livestock farming was designed. The shed uses a motor-controlled screw to move a movable plate to achieve window sealing and ventilation. It is combined with a floor heating system, temperature sensors, and a control panel to achieve automatic heating and ventilation control. Solar photovoltaic modules and electric heating tape are used to melt snow, and drainage ditches are set up to drain accumulated snow.
It achieves effective ventilation and warmth in livestock sheds during winter, reduces the risk of disease, saves resources, has a high degree of automation, and can promptly remove moisture and exhaust gas.
Smart Images
Figure CN223786846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a winter-warming and protective shed for animal husbandry. Background Technology
[0002] With global climate change, winters are becoming more extreme, posing new challenges to traditional livestock farming methods. Especially in cold regions, proper insulation measures are crucial for ensuring animal health. Current livestock farming often relies on heated sheds in winter, which are typically enclosed structures designed to minimize the intrusion of cold air and prevent the effects of temperature drops on animals. However, these enclosed sheds often lack effective air circulation, leading to the accumulation of ammonia, moisture, and other waste gases and humidity. This long-term accumulation not only affects animal health but also increases the risk of disease. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the deficiencies and shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a winter-warm and protective shed for livestock farming, which can solve the aforementioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a greenhouse body and a greenhouse roof. A boiler room is located on the right side of the greenhouse body, and a large door is located on the front side of the greenhouse body. A control panel is located on the large door. A motor is fixed to the inner wall of the front side of the greenhouse body. A lead screw is connected to the output end of the motor via a coupling, and its end is located on the inner wall of the rear side of the greenhouse body. Several nuts are provided on the lead screw, and connecting rods are provided on both sides of the nuts. Several windows are equidistantly opened on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body. Fixed frames are provided in the windows, and fans are fixedly installed on the fixed frames. A movable groove is opened in the side wall of the greenhouse body at one side of the window, and the movable groove extends through one side wall of the window. A movable plate is provided in the movable groove. A sliding groove is opened in the side wall of the greenhouse body above the window, and the sliding groove is connected to the movable groove. The end of the connecting rod is located in the sliding groove via a slider and is fixedly connected to the movable plate. The control panel is electrically connected to the motor.
[0005] Furthermore, the boiler room is equipped with a water tank, heating equipment, and a water pump. The water tank is connected to the heating equipment, and the heating equipment is connected to the water pump. The water pump output end is equipped with a main pipe, which passes through the main body of the greenhouse and is connected to a floor heating pipe. The floor heating pipe is installed inside the bottom plate of the main body of the greenhouse. The end of the floor heating pipe is equipped with a return pipe, which passes through the main body of the greenhouse and is connected to the water tank. A temperature sensor is installed on the right side of the motor and is mounted on the front inner wall of the main body of the greenhouse. The temperature sensor, heating equipment, and water pump are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0006] Furthermore, the roof has an arc structure, and partition plates are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the roof.
[0007] Furthermore, drainage ditches are provided at the bottom of both sides of the roof, the drainage ditches have a downward slope from front to back, and drainage outlets are provided on the lower side of the drainage ditches.
[0008] Furthermore, the roof is equipped with solar photovoltaic modules on the mounting frame, and the batteries in the solar photovoltaic modules are electrically connected to the power module in the control panel. The gaps in the mounting frame are sealed with partitions.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the roof is provided with several arch beams and a central beam, the central beam passes through the arch beams, an electric heating tape is fixed at the bottom of the arch beams, the electric heating tape is electrically connected to the storage battery, and the interior of the roof is provided with a heat insulation layer.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a winter warm and protective shed for livestock breeding, which uses a motor to control the movement of movable plates at both ends of a lead screw, in conjunction with movable grooves on the window, thereby achieving window sealing and ventilation. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the window of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the boiler room pipeline of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the canopy roof of this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Greenhouse main body; 2. Roof; 3. Window; 4. Partition; 5. Boiler room; 6. Door; 7. Motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Lead screw nut; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Movable plate; 12. Fan; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Movable groove; 15. Slide groove; 16. Return pipe; 17. Underfloor heating pipe; 18. Mounting frame; 19. Partition; 20. Solar photovoltaic module; 21. Battery; 22. Electric heating tape; 23. Arch beam; 24. Central beam; 25. Main pipe; 26. Water pump; 27. Heating equipment; 28. Water tank; 29. Drainage ditch; 30. Drainage outlet; 31. Insulation layer; 32. Temperature sensor; 33. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0018] like Figures 1-5As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: It includes a greenhouse body 1 and a greenhouse roof 2. A boiler room 5 is provided on the right side of the greenhouse body 1. Insulation material is provided on the surface and inner wall of the greenhouse body 1. A door 6 is hinged to the front side of the greenhouse body 1. A sealing ring is provided between the doors 6. A motor 7 is fixed to the inner wall of the front side of the greenhouse body 1. A temperature sensor 32 is provided on the right side of the motor 7. A lead screw 8 is connected to the output end of the motor 7 by a coupling. The end is located on the inner wall of the rear side of the greenhouse body 1. Several nuts 9 are provided on the lead screw 8. Connecting rods 10 are fixed on both sides of the nuts 9. Several windows 3 are equidistantly opened on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body 1. Fixing frames are fixed in each of the windows 3. 13. The fan 12 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 13. A movable groove 14 is provided in the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 at the position of the window 3. The movable groove 14 is set through the side wall of the window 3. A movable plate 11 is slidably installed in the movable groove 14. A sliding groove 15 is provided in the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 above the window 3. The sliding groove 15 is connected to the movable groove 14. The end of the connecting rod 10 is set in the sliding groove 15 by a slider and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11. The control panel 33 is electrically connected to the motor 7. The boiler room 5 is equipped with a water tank 28, a heating device 27 and a water pump 26. The water tank 28 is connected to the heating device 27. 7 is connected to water pump 26. The output end of water pump 26 is provided with main pipe 25. After the main pipe 25 passes through the main body 1 of the greenhouse, it is connected to underfloor heating pipe 17. Underfloor heating pipe 17 is set inside the bottom plate of the main body 1 of the greenhouse. The end of underfloor heating pipe 17 is provided with return pipe 16. After the return pipe 16 passes through the main body 1 of the greenhouse, it is connected to water tank 28. A temperature sensor 32 is provided on the right side of motor 7. The temperature sensor 32 is installed on the front inner wall of the main body 1. The temperature sensor 32, heating device 27 and water pump 26 are all electrically connected to control panel 33. The roof 2 is an arc structure. The roof 2 is fixed with partition plates 4 at equal intervals on both sides. Drainage ditches are provided at the bottom of both sides of the roof 2. 29. The drainage ditch 29 has a downward slope from front to back, and a drainage outlet 30 is provided on the lower side of the drainage ditch 29; the roof 2 is equipped with a solar photovoltaic module 20 on the mounting frame 18, and the battery 21 in the solar photovoltaic module 20 is electrically connected to the power module in the control panel 33. The gaps in the mounting frame 18 are sealed by a partition 19; several arch beams 23 and a central beam 24 are fixed at the bottom of the roof 2, and the central beam 24 is set through the arch beams 23. An electric heating tape 22 is fixed at the bottom of the arch beams 23, and the electric heating tape 22 is electrically connected to the battery 21. The roof 2 is equipped with an insulation layer 31, which is made of insulation material.
[0019] When using this invention, if internal insulation is required, the motor 7 is started via the control panel 33. The motor 7 drives the nut 9 on the lead screw 8 to move. The nut 9 drives the movable plates 11 at the ends of the connecting rods 10 on both sides to slide within the movable groove 14 until the movable plates 11 close the window 3. Then, the temperature sensor 32 is preset with the control panel 33. The temperature sensor 32 senses the internal temperature in real time. When the temperature is lower than the preset threshold, a signal is transmitted to the control panel 33, which then starts the heating device 27 and the water pump 26. The water pump 26 sends heated water through the main pipe 25 to the underfloor heating pipe 17, and finally through the return pipe 16 to the water tank 28 to heat the interior. Once the preset threshold is exceeded, the internal temperature is maintained. The control panel 33 controls the heating equipment 27 to stop heating; when ventilation is needed, the control panel 33 controls the motor 7 to drive the screw nut 9 on the lead screw 8 to move. The lead nut 9 drives the movable plate 11 at the end of the connecting rods 10 on both sides to slide in the movable groove 14 until the movable plate 11 moves away from the window 3. Then the fan 12 is started to ventilate the interior. The partition plate 4 of the roof 2 can separate the accumulated snow to prevent snow from accumulating on the roof 2. The solar photovoltaic module 20 absorbs solar energy and stores it in the battery 21 to supply power to the heating tape 22. The heating tape 22 heats the roof 2 to accelerate the melting speed of the snow. The melted snow water is discharged through the drain outlet 30 on the drainage ditch 29.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are:
[0021] 1. The movable plates at both ends of the lead screw are moved by the motor, which cooperates with the movable groove on the window and the sliding groove above the window to achieve window sealing and ventilation.
[0022] 2. By incorporating an underfloor heating system and installing a return pipe at the end, internal insulation can be achieved, while also saving resources.
[0023] 3. By equipping the control panel with a temperature sensor and electrically connecting the control panel to the water pump and heating equipment, automatic control of the underfloor heating can be achieved.
[0024] 4. Snow is separated by partitions to prevent snow accumulation, and snow is melted and drained from the drainage ditch using solar photovoltaic modules and the electric heating tape connected to them.
[0025] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A winter-warm and protective shed for livestock farming, characterized in that: It includes a greenhouse body (1) and a roof (2). A boiler room (5) is located on the right side of the greenhouse body (1). A door (6) is located on the front side of the greenhouse body (1). A control panel (33) is located on the door (6). A motor (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the front side of the greenhouse body (1). A lead screw (8) is connected to the output end of the motor (7) by a coupling. The end of the lead screw (8) is located on the inner wall of the rear side of the greenhouse body (1). Several nuts (9) are provided on the lead screw (8). Connecting rods (10) are provided on both sides of the nuts (9). Several windows (3) are equidistantly opened on the left and right sides of the greenhouse body (1). A fixing frame is provided in each of the windows (3). 13) The fan (12) is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (13). A movable groove (14) is provided in the side wall of the greenhouse body (1) at the position on the side of the window (3). The movable groove (14) is set through the side wall of the window (3). A movable plate (11) is provided in the movable groove (14). A sliding groove (15) is provided in the side wall of the greenhouse body (1) at the position above the window (3). The sliding groove (15) is connected to the movable groove (14). The end of the connecting rod (10) is set in the sliding groove (15) by a slider and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (11). The control panel (33) is electrically connected to the motor (7).
2. The winter heating and protection shed for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boiler room (5) is equipped with a water tank (28), a heating device (27) and a water pump (26). The water tank (28) is connected to the heating device (27), and the heating device (27) is connected to the water pump (26). The output end of the water pump (26) is equipped with a main pipe (25). The main pipe (25) passes through the main body of the greenhouse (1) and is connected to a floor heating pipe (17). The floor heating pipe (17) is set inside the bottom plate of the main body of the greenhouse (1). The end of the floor heating pipe (17) is equipped with a return pipe (16). The return pipe (16) passes through the main body of the greenhouse (1) and is connected to the water tank (28). A temperature sensor (32) is set on the right side of the motor (7). The temperature sensor (32) is installed on the front inner wall of the main body of the greenhouse (1). The temperature sensor (32), the heating device (27) and the water pump (26) are all electrically connected to the control panel (33).
3. The winter heating and protection shed for livestock farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roof (2) has an arc structure, and partition plates (4) are provided at equal intervals on both sides of the roof (2).
4. The winter heating and protection shed for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of both sides of the roof (2) is provided with drainage ditches (29), the drainage ditches (29) have a downward slope from front to back, and the lower side of the drainage ditches (29) is provided with drainage outlets (30).
5. The winter heating and protection shed for livestock farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roof (2) is equipped with a solar photovoltaic module (20) on a mounting frame (18). The battery (21) in the solar photovoltaic module (20) is electrically connected to the power module in the control panel (33). The gaps in the mounting frame (18) are sealed with partitions (19).
6. The winter heating and protection shed for livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the roof (2) is provided with several arch beams (23) and a central beam (24). The central beam (24) passes through the arch beams (23). An electric heating tape (22) is fixed at the bottom of the arch beams (23). The electric heating tape (22) is electrically connected to the storage battery (21). The interior of the roof (2) is provided with a heat insulation layer (31).