Feeding device for animal husbandry breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for animal husbandry cultivation, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a feed bin, quantitative feeding mechanisms are arranged at the top and the bottom of the feed bin, an auxiliary feeding mechanism is arranged on the back of the feed bin, and each quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a quantitative feeding unit and a feed processing unit. The auxiliary feeding mechanism comprises a path design unit and a feed vibration unit, the quantitative feeding unit comprises a first manual gate valve, the first manual gate valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed bin, and a fixed adapting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first manual gate valve. According to the quantitative feeding device, materials can be conveyed into the inner cavity of the quantitative cylinder by means of gravity through opening of the first manual gate valve, quantitative storage of feed is completed through the quantitative cylinder, then the materials in the quantitative cylinder can be output by closing the first manual gate valve and opening the second manual gate valve, and the quantitative feeding function is achieved; and the problem of feed waste or insufficiency is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically to a feeding device for livestock farming. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry to convert plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and raising, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. It is different from subsistence livestock farming. The main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, large scale, and profit-oriented production. Animal husbandry is a very important link in the material exchange between humans and nature. Feeding devices are needed to feed livestock in the process of animal husbandry.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a feed feeding device for aquaculture, publication number CN214546582U. The technical solution disclosed in this patent document is as follows: it includes a guide rail arranged above the aquaculture pond, a hanging seat installed on the upper end of the guide rail and slidingly engaged with the guide rail, a walking drive mechanism for driving the hanging seat to move on the guide rail, an installation plate installed on the lower end of the hanging seat, a feeding shell installed on the lower end of the installation plate, a discharging mechanism installed on the lower end of the feeding shell, and a stirring mechanism installed on the installation plate.

[0004] To address the issue of feeding multiple aquaculture ponds with a single feeder, existing technology employs a walking drive mechanism. However, this method still suffers from limitations in quantitative feeding. Since the amount of feed is manually controlled, it is prone to overfeeding or underfeeding, leading to waste or insufficient feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for livestock farming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A feeding device for livestock farming includes a feed hopper, with quantitative feeding mechanisms provided at the top and bottom of the feed hopper, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism provided at the back of the feed hopper.

[0008] The quantitative feeding mechanism includes a quantitative feeding unit and a feed processing unit, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes a path design unit and a feed vibration unit.

[0009] The quantitative feeding unit includes a first manual gate valve, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper. A fixed receiving pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first manual gate valve, and a movable receiving pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed receiving pipe. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the fixed receiving pipe, and a rubber plug is fixedly connected to the top of the movable receiving pipe. The rubber plug is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the through hole. A quantitative cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable receiving pipe, and a second manual gate valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the quantitative cylinder. Through the cooperation of the first manual gate valve, the quantitative cylinder, and the second manual gate valve, the function of quantitative feeding can be realized.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that the feed processing unit includes a movable frame, which is movably inserted into the top of the hopper. A feed screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame, and a central pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame. The feed screen can screen out feed of larger volume.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that a cylindrical hot air blower is fixedly connected to the top of the central pipe fitting, and a perforated pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central pipe fitting. The cylindrical hot air blower can dry and store the feed in the silo.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that the path design unit includes a support positioning frame, a slot is provided on the left side of the support positioning frame, and a connector is fixedly connected to the right side of the support positioning frame. The design of the slot and connector facilitates the user to assemble the support positioning frame.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that the inner cavity of the slot fits with the outer surface of the connector, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support positioning frame.

[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that the feed vibration unit includes a steel spring, which is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding block. A receiving plate is fixedly installed on the front of the steel spring. Through the design of the steel spring, the sliding block and the feed hopper are elastically connected.

[0015] A further improvement of this utility model is that a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the back of the receiving plate seat, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the receiving plate seat. The mounting blocks are detachably connected to the back of the hopper. Through the design of the vibration motor, the entire hopper can be driven to vibrate, thereby improving the smoothness of material discharge.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a feeding device for livestock farming. By opening the first manual gate valve, the material can be transported into the inner cavity of the metering cylinder by gravity. The metering cylinder completes the quantitative storage of feed. Then, by closing the first manual gate valve and opening the second manual gate valve, the material inside the metering cylinder can be output, thus realizing the function of quantitative feeding, avoiding the problem of feed waste or shortage, and improving the practicality of this structure.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a feeding device for livestock farming. Through the design of the feeding screen plate, the material can be screened and larger materials can be screened out in the inner cavity of the movable frame. This avoids the problem that large materials can easily cause blockage inside components such as the first manual gate valve, thus ensuring the smooth operation of the feeding function of this structure.

[0019] 3. This utility model provides a feeding device for livestock farming. Through the design of slots and plugs, users can install the support positioning frame in a straight line. The length of the moving path of this structure can be customized to suit different feeding environments. Furthermore, through the connection design between the sliding block and the support positioning frame, it is convenient for users to push and pull the entire feed bin to reduce the user's physical exertion. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metering cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of section A of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the receiving plate base of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Silo;

[0026] 2. Quantitative feeding mechanism; 21. First manual gate valve; 22. Fixed receiving pipe; 23. Through hole; 24. Rubber connector; 25. Movable receiving pipe; 26. Quantitative cylinder; 27. Second manual gate valve; 28. Movable frame; 281. Feeding mesh plate; 282. Center fitting; 283. Cylindrical hot air blower; 284. Perforated pipe;

[0027] 3. Auxiliary feeding mechanism; 31. Support positioning frame; 32. Slot; 33. Connector; 34. Sliding block; 35. Steel spring; 351. Receiving plate base; 352. Mounting block; 353. Vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a feeding device for livestock farming, including a feed hopper 1. A quantitative feeding mechanism 2 is provided at the top and bottom of the feed hopper 1, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism 3 is provided at the back of the feed hopper 1. The quantitative feeding mechanism 2 includes a quantitative feeding unit and a feed processing unit. The auxiliary feeding mechanism 3 includes a path design unit and a feed vibration unit. The quantitative feeding unit includes a first manual gate valve 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 1. A fixed receiving pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first manual gate valve 21, and a movable receiving pipe 25 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed receiving pipe 22. A through hole 23 is provided at the bottom of the fixed receiving pipe 22. A rubber connector 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable receiving pipe 25. The rubber connector 24 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the through hole 23. A metering cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable receiving pipe 25. A second manual gate valve 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the metering cylinder 26. By controlling the opening of the first manual gate valve 21, the material inside the hopper 1 will slide down under the action of gravity. A certain amount of feed is temporarily stored by the metering cylinder 26. Then, the first manual gate valve 21 is closed and the second manual gate valve 27 is opened. This can realize the function of quantitative feeding of feed. The design of the through hole 23 and the rubber connector 24 makes it easy for users to replace the metering cylinder 26 with different capacity specifications.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the feed processing unit includes a movable frame 28, which is movably inserted into the top of the hopper 1. A feed screen 281 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame 28, and a central pipe 282 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable frame 28. A cylindrical hot air blower 283 is fixedly connected to the top of the central pipe 282, and a perforated pipe 284 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the central pipe 282. The feed screen 281 can screen the material, removing larger materials from the inner cavity of the movable frame 28, thus preventing large materials from easily causing blockages in components such as the first manual gate valve 21. By controlling the operation of the cylindrical hot air blower 283, hot air can be delivered to the inner cavity of the perforated pipe 284 through the central pipe 282. The hot air is then sprayed out from the outer surface of the perforated pipe 284 to dry and preserve the feed, thus preventing the material from easily clumping due to moisture.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the path design unit includes a support positioning frame 31, a slot 32 is provided on the left side of the support positioning frame 31, and a connector 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support positioning frame 31. The inner cavity of the slot 32 fits with the outer surface of the connector 33. A sliding block 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support positioning frame 31. The feed vibration unit includes a steel spring 35, which is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding block 34. A receiving plate seat 351 is fixedly installed on the front of the steel spring 35, and a vibration motor 353 is fixedly installed on the back of the receiving plate seat 351. Mounting blocks 352 are fixedly installed at both the top and bottom. Mounting blocks 352 are detachably connected to the back of the hopper 1. First, the connector 33 is inserted into the inside of the slot 32. Then, the support positioning frame 31 is installed on the external wall to complete the design of the movement path of this structure, which is suitable for different feeding environments. The user pushes and pulls the entire hopper 1, so that the sliding block 34 slides on the inner wall of the support positioning frame 31. The second manual gate valve 27 can be transferred to different feeding points. Through the design of the steel spring 35, the sliding block 34 and the entire hopper 1 are elastically connected. The vibration motor 353 is controlled to work, which can drive the entire hopper 1 to vibrate, improving the smoothness of material discharge.

[0035] The working principle of this feeding device used in livestock farming will be explained in detail below.

[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, firstly, the connector 33 is inserted into the inside of the slot 32, and then the support positioning frame 31 is installed on the external wall to complete the design of the movement path of this structure. The user pushes and pulls the entire hopper 1, so that the sliding block 34 slides on the inner wall of the support positioning frame 31, which can transfer the second manual gate valve 27 to different feeding points. Then, the first manual gate valve 21 is opened, and a certain amount of feed is temporarily stored by the metering cylinder 26. Then, the first manual gate valve 21 is closed and the second manual gate valve 27 is opened, which can realize the function of quantitative feeding of feed.

[0037] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for livestock farming, comprising a silo (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the silo (1) are provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism (2), and the back of the silo (1) is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism (3); The quantitative feeding mechanism (2) comprises a quantitative feeding unit and a feed processing unit, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism (3) comprises a path design unit and a feed vibration unit; The quantitative feeding unit comprises a first manual gate valve (21), the first manual gate valve (21) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the silo (1), the bottom of the first manual gate valve (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed adapter pipe (22), the bottom of the fixed adapter pipe (22) is movably connected with a movable adapter pipe (25), the bottom of the fixed adapter pipe (22) is provided with a through hole (23), the top of the movable adapter pipe (25) is fixedly connected with a rubber plug (24), the rubber plug (24) is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the through hole (23), the bottom of the movable adapter pipe (25) is fixedly connected with a quantitative cylinder (26), and the bottom of the quantitative cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with a second manual gate valve (27).

2. A feeding device for livestock farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed processing unit comprises a movable frame (28), the movable frame (28) is movably plugged into the top of the silo (1), the inner wall of the movable frame (28) is fixedly installed with an inlet screen (281), and the inner wall of the movable frame (28) is fixedly installed with a middle pipe (282).

3. A feeding device for livestock farming as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the middle pipe (282) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical hot air blower (283), and the bottom of the middle pipe (282) is fixedly connected with a perforated pipe (284).

4. The feeding device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The path design unit comprises a support positioning frame (31), the left side of the support positioning frame (31) is provided with a slot (32), and the right side of the support positioning frame (31) is fixedly connected with a plug (33).

5. A feeding device for livestock farming as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the slot (32) is matched with the outer surface of the plug (33), and the inner wall of the support positioning frame (31) is slidably connected with a sliding block (34).

6. A feeding device for livestock farming as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The feed vibration unit comprises a steel spring (35), the steel spring (35) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding block (34), and the front surface of the steel spring (35) is fixedly installed with an adapter plate seat (351).

7. A feeding device for livestock farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back surface of the adapter plate seat (351) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor (353), the top and bottom of the adapter plate seat (351) are fixedly installed with a mounting block (352), and the mounting block (352) is detachably connected to the back of the silo (1).

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